“Inheritance”. The authors of the eavesdropping and its recording must be found and brought to justice

“Inheritance”. The authors of the eavesdropping and its recording must be found and brought to justice
The “Heritage” party expresses its concern regarding the illegal wiretapping and publication of the recording of the telephone conversation between the director of the National Security Service and the head of the National Security Service. This proves once again that the KGB/KGB forces, a sad legacy of the Soviet Union, continue to operate in Armenia, whose activities are incompatible with building a legal, democratic social order. We once again raise the problem of lustration of both the agency network of the Soviet period and the agency network illegally introduced into the party system in the recent history of Armenia or recruited from them.
“Heritage” continues to support the current government, including overcoming corruption, liberalizing the economy and anti-monopoly, in 2008. March 1 and other state abuses committed by the former authorities and bringing the culprits to justice. 
What happened also hints at the importance of radical reform of the National Security Service as the main state structure that ensures the internal and external security of the Republic of Armenia, as well as complex personnel changes in it. 
We urge the law enforcement agencies to be consistent until the end in revealing the said illegal wiretapping and bringing the culprits to justice.
 At the same time, “Heritage” calls on the relevant structures of the government to maintain maximum restraint and calmness, to refrain from such drastic actions that may contradict the principles of civil liberties, harm intra-societal solidarity and the formation of a favorable atmosphere for investments. The party reminds and insists again that the steps towards one-partyism are incompatible with the spirit and goals of the All-People’s Struggle. 
“Heritage” party
September 12, 2018 
Yerevan

RFE/RL Armenian Report – 09/12/2018

Wednesday, 
Pashinian Blames ‘Counterrevolution’ In Wake Of Wiretapping Scandal
Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian speaks on the wiretapping scandal at a 
Yerevan rally, 11Sep2018
Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian urged all his supporters in Yerevan to 
defeat ‘counterrevolution’ in an upcoming mayoral election as he addressed a 
campaign rally in one of the city districts on Tuesday night. Pashinian dedicated much of his speech to the wiretapping scandal involving the 
top officials of security and investigation agencies. Armenian authorities have opened a criminal investigation into the wiretapping 
of telephone conversations between the chiefs of the National Security Service 
and the Special Investigation Service in which they discussed an ongoing 
investigation into the 2008 postelection violence. The audio of the conversations apparently supposed to compromise the Pashinian 
government was leaked to the media and posted online by several news websites 
earlier that day. Reacting to it, the office of former president Robert Kocharian, a key figure 
accused in connection with the deadly events that occurred a decade ago, said 
that the contents of the conversations showed that the case was “a classical 
example of a political vendetta.”
Speaking at the rally Prime Minister Pashinian described the wiretapping of the 
officials as “a conspiracy and crime against the statehood of Armenia.”
“I have instructed the National Security Service, the police to find those who 
organized the conspiracy within the shortest possible period of time and hold 
them accountable in the strictest terms,” he said. Pashinian also claimed that “some people connected with oligarchs and 
high-ranking officials have acquired wiretapping equipment and created their 
own special services working in parallel with the state special services.”
“All of these so-called ‘special services’ will be identified and destroyed. All groups possessing weapons illegally will be disarmed. I order the police 
and the National Security Service to start raids immediately,” Pashinian said. Remarkably, for the first time in the capacity of prime minister, Pashinian 
directly accused ex-president and ex-prime minister Serzh Sarkisian, whom he 
unseated as a result of sustained peaceful street protests last April, of being 
behind the “counterrevolution”. Also for the first time, he vowed that 
“Sarkisian will appear in court.”
“Robert Kocharian and Serzh Sarkisian, you have decided to challenge the people 
of Armenia. Your challenge is accepted,” Pashinian said in a stern tone. Referring to the investigation of the March 1-2, 2008 postelection crackdown in 
which 10 people were killed, Pashinian accused Kocharian and Sarkisian of 
“usurping power” and said they must be tried for their crimes. “Robert Kocharian and Serzh Sarkisian are responsible for the plunder of 
Armenia and they must be tried,” he charged. Pashinian stressed in that context that voters in the Yerevan municipal 
elections slated for September 23 must, therefore, support the pro-government 
My Step bloc to ensure its clear victory and thus send a message to the 
“counterrevolution”. “This mayoral election is an election between revolution and counterrevolution… 
Lots of political parties and groups that pretend to be our allies and 
supporters of the revolution have flirted and continue to flirt with the 
counterrevolution. Don’t give the counterrevolution a single vote,” Pashinian 
said. “In the coming elections we need more than just a victory. We need an 
unconditional, complete and undisputed majority, we need an unconditional 
surrender of the counterrevolution in this coming election.”
A total of 12 political parties and alliances are running in the September 23 
municipal elections in Yerevan. A number of them were coalition partners with 
the Sarkisian-led Republican Party of Armenia (HHK) in the past. All of them, 
however, have denied current links with the former ruling party. The HHK itself 
is not participating in the race that many analysts believe will become an acid 
test for Pashinian and his political team ahead of early parliamentary 
elections expected at some time before next summer. Armenian PM’s Order ‘Executed’ By Law-Enforcement Agencies
Սեպտեմբեր 12, 2018
        • Tatev Danielian
        • Sisak Gabrielian
        • Nane Sahakian
Armenia - Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian (L) introduces the new chief of the 
Armenian police, Valery Osipian, to senior police staff in Yerevan, 11 May 2018. September
Armenia’s Police and National Security Service have reported that they 
immediately executed the order issued by Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian in the 
wake of yesterday’s wiretapping scandal to conduct raids to disarm “so-called 
bodyguards of oligarchs and [former] high-ranking officials” who illegally 
possess weapons. Speaking at a rally in Yerevan Tuesday night Pashinian reacted angrily to the 
tapping of telephone conversations between the chiefs of the National Security 
Service and the Special Investigation Service in which they discussed an 
ongoing investigation into the 2008 postelection violence. The prime minister 
pointed an accusatory finger at “some people connected with oligarchs and 
high-ranking officials who have acquired wiretapping equipment and created 
their own ‘special services’ working in parallel with the special services of 
the State.”
“All of these so-called ‘special services’ will be identified and destroyed. All groups possessing weapons illegally will be disarmed. I order the police 
and the National Security Service to start raids immediately,” Pashinian said. Police spokesperson Ashot Aharonian told RFE/RL’s Armenian service 
(Azatutyun.am) today that actions were taken “immediately after the order.” He 
did not provide details, noting that when there is information subject to 
publication it will be published. Samson Galstian, a spokesperson for the National Security Service (NSS), also 
told RFE/RL’s Armenian service (Azatutyun.am) that there is still no 
information that can be made public. Armenian authorities have opened a criminal investigation into the wiretapping 
scandal, with Prime Minister Pashinian describing it as a “conspiracy and crime 
against Armenian statehood.”
Pashinian ordered law-enforcement agencies “to find the conspirators as soon as 
possible and hold them accountable in the strictest terms.”
Asked by an RFE/RL’s Armenian service correspondent today to comment on the 
results of his orders to the law-enforcement bodies, Pashinian briefly replied: 
“Everything is correct, everything is accurate.”
The head of the Armenian government also said that he did not see any “external 
trace” in the wiretapping of the heads of the special services of Armenia. The audio of the conversations leaked to the media yesterday was apparently 
supposed to compromise the Pashinian government as it purportedly showed that 
the prime minister and security officials directed the judiciary in the case of 
former president Robert Kocharian, who is charged with “overthrowing the 
constitutional order” in connection with the 2008 unrest in which 10 people 
were killed. Kocharian’s office issued a statement later on Tuesday, claiming that the 
contents of the conversations showed that the case was “a classical example of 
a political vendetta.”
Eduard Sharmazanov, a deputy parliament speaker representing the former ruling 
Republican Party of Armenia, meanwhile, said that the leaked audio proved that 
“selective justice” is being administered in Armenia. He further blamed the 
authorities for being “incapable of securing phone lines even at the level of 
top security officials.”
Armenia Hosts Francophonie Forum Ahead Of Summit
Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian greets Secretary-General of the 
International Organization of the Francophonie Michaelle Jean in Yerevan, 12 
September 2018
A forum of the International Organization of the Francophonie (OIF) opened in 
Yerevan on Wednesday, September 12, one month before the Armenian capital is to 
play host to the 2018 summit of French-speaking nations. Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian and OIF Secretary-General Michaelle 
Jean attended the event. In his opening remarks delivered in French Pashinian welcomed representatives 
of all civic organizations taking part in the forum. “I am proud to say that our country assumes an important task and lives through 
an important period of time by playing host to the Francophone Summit. I want 
to assure you that our government and the whole of Armenia have mobilized their 
forces to host the participants of the summit in the best traditions of 
hospitality. I hope this summit will promote the development of Francophonie 
all over the world, and Armenia will become one of the centers of diplomatic 
activity of Francophonie,” the head of the Armenian government said. OIF Secretary-General Jean, in her turn, said that the Armenians are preparing 
for the 17th Francophonie summit with the hospitality typical of them. “It is a 
great honor for us to hold a summit in a country where a velvet revolution, a 
peaceful change of power have taken place,” said Jean, adding that while in 
Yerevan she had an opportunity to meet young people who took civil 
responsibility to advance the achievements of the velvet revolution. About 200 representatives of civic organizations from Francophonie member 
countries are attending the Yerevan forum. The leaders of Francophonie countries, including French President Emmanuel 
Macron, are due to visit Yerevan for the Francophonie Summit that will be held 
in the Armenian capital on October 11-12. Later this week Pashinian will travel to France where in Paris he will meet 
with Macron as well as representatives of the local sizable Armenian community. In a Facebook post today Pashinian wrote: “I hope I will have fully learned 
French by the time the summit of Francophonie is held in Yerevan. Learn foreign 
languages! A citizen of Armenia should speak at least three foreign languages. I prefer French, Russian and English, and I should keep improving my knowledge 
of all the three languages.”
Armed Bodyguards Of Armenian Tycoon Detained In Yerevan
        • Ruzanna Stepanian
Armenia - President Serzh Sarkisian awards a state medal to businessman Samvel 
Aleksanian (R) in Yerevan, 26 September 2015. The Armenian police have detained five bodyguards of wealthy businessman and 
lawmaker Samvel Aleksanian. According to a police official, during the detentions that took place in the 
center of Yerevan on Wednesday the bodyguards possessed weapons. The legality 
of these weapons is being currently verified, the source said. Earlier today Aleksanian, who has close ties to the former ruling Republican 
Party, gave assurances that he was not an “oligarch” and had no bodyguards. The police also confirmed reports about the brief detention of bodyguards of 
businessman Khachatur Sukiasian. They, however, were released because they did 
not possess any weapons, the report said. Following a scandal with the wiretapping of telephone conversations between the 
chiefs of the National Security Service (NSS) and the Special Investigation 
Service, Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian ordered law-enforcement bodies to carry 
out raids and disarm illegally armed bodyguards working for “oligarchs” and 
some former high-ranking officials. He claimed that people connected with these circles “have acquired wiretapping 
equipment and created their own ‘special services’ working in parallel with the 
special services of the State.”
“All of these so-called ‘special services’ will be identified and destroyed. All groups possessing weapons illegally will be disarmed. I order the police 
and the National Security Service to start raids immediately,” Pashinian said 
at a rally in Yerevan yesterday. The police and the NSS said earlier today that the prime minister’s order was 
executed and promised to publish relevant information when deemed appropriate. Kocharian Says Authorities’ Goal Was To ‘Lock Him Up’
Armenia -- Former President Robert Kocharian gives an interview to "Yerkir 
Media" TV, Yerevan, 16Oug,2018
Former Armenian President Robert Kocharian who faces charges of breaching the 
constitution has again accused the current authorities of carrying out a 
political persecution against him, claiming that the telephone conversations of 
two top security officials that were leaked to the media earlier this week 
provided more evidence of that. In an interview with the “Yerevan. Today” website published on Wednesday 
Kocharian made it clear that he would speak only about the contents of the 
conversations between National Security Service (SIS) Director Artur Vanetsian 
and Special Investigation Service (SIS) head Sasun Khachatrian and would not 
address the fact of the appearance of the wiretapped audio online. In the conversations, the authenticity of which was confirmed by both 
officials, Vanetsian and Khachatrian discussed the ongoing investigation into 
the 2008 postelection violence in which 10 people were killed. Kocharian and several other former officials are accused of using the army to 
quell opposition protests, thus “overthrowing the constitutional order” of 
Armenia. The conversations took place on July 27 when the court decided to arrest 
Kocharian. Based on the contents of the dialogues between the chiefs of the two 
security services who also refer to their consultations with Prime Minister 
Nikol Pashinian on certain circumstances of the case, Kocharian assumes that 
pressure was put on the court. “All our predictions, all our statements that the case is politically 
motivated, that this is a case of political persecution are proved in this 
telephone conversation. [It proves that] this has nothing to do with the 
investigation of the March 1, 2008 events and has one goal, as they say 
themselves, to lock me up,” the ex-president said. Kocharian further insisted that after such a scandal the chiefs of the NSS and 
the SIS should resign and offer their apologies for their “crime”, as, he 
argued, “it is obvious that there will be no trust in the prosecution conducted 
or overseen by these people.”
At their joint press conference on September 11 both Vanetsian and Khachatrian 
said they were ready to step down, but only if there were such a demand from 
the public. They insisted that their conversations did not reveal anything that could be 
used to accuse them or Prime Minister Pashinian of guiding the judiciary. Speaking in parliament today Pashinian, too, insisted that there was nothing 
about the conversations that could be used to compromise him or Armenia’s 
security services. He gave assurances that he remained committed to his earlier 
pledge not to interfere in the work of courts. Earlier Pashinian strongly condemned the wiretapping of the country’s 
officials, describing it as “a conspiracy and a crime against Armenian 
statehood.” He ordered a probe to “identify the conspirators as soon as 
possible and hold them accountable in the strictest terms.”
In his interview today Kocharian also criticized Pashinian for his public 
statements. “The most surprising thing for me was Nikol Pashinian’s statement 
that he is responsible for all politically sensitive arrests. He made that 
statement at a rally. We are a member of the Council of Europe. This cannot but 
have consequences for the Republic of Armenia. This is a statement that even 
dictators do not do so straightforwardly. Now I should congratulate the people 
of Armenia that we’ve got a new dictator. Was this the goal of the revolution?” 
the ex-president concluded. Reprinted on ANN/Armenian News with permission from RFE/RL
Copyright (c) 2018 Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty, Inc. 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036. www.rferl.org

Antilias – H.S.O.T.T. ARAM A. ELECTION OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE EASTERN DIOCESE OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Armenian Catholicosate of Cilicia
Communication and Information Department
PO Box : 70 317 Antelias – LEBANON
Tel: (+961-4) 410 001 / 3
Fax: (+961-4) 419724
E-mail: [email protected]

N:.S:.Oh.T:.T:. ARAM: A:. CATHOLIC CERTIFICATE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
EAST
DIOCESE LEADER THE CHOICE

 

saturday
8 o’clock
September 2018
in:n National Transitional Z:upside downspecial session in the process place i hadand Eastern Diocese of the United States of America new to lead choiceion, in the course of which
leader was elected
Gersh. T. Anushavan Aps. Daniela.

 

H.E. Aram A. Catholicos of the National Episcopal Church
In his patriarchal letter addressed to the congregation, he approved the election of the leader and
wished success to the mission entrusted to him by the newly elected leader
in At the same time, His Holiness expressed his high appreciation to the previous leader.
Gersh. T. Oshakan Ark. Choloyan, for his dedicated service over the past years
for

 

Let’s announce that Reverend Oshakan will rest in the morning
He expressed his desire to be named to His Holiness and the National Authority.

 

 


Communication & Information Department

Calendar of Events – 09/13/2018

                        Armenian News's Calendar of events
                        (All times local to events)
                =========================================
What:           Help Armenia Face the Challenges of Alzheimer's Conference
When:           Oct 26 2018 9am
Where:          Yerevan State Medical University
                Koryun St 2, Yerevan Armenian
Misc:           Registration: 9am - 10am | Conference: 10am - 4pm
                As Alzheimer's and other forms of dementia become an increased
                concern, we are taking steps to help Armenia face them. Mark
                your calendars for this very important conference and help
                raise the level of care through awareness and education.
                Speakers include:
                Professor Mikhayil Aghajanov, MD, Chairman of Biochemistry,
                Yerevan State Medical University
                Topic: Understanding Alzheimer's Disease
                Professor Hovhannes M. Manvelyan, MD, Ph.D.
                Chair of Neurology Department, YSMU
                Topic: The Problem of Dementia in Armenia
                Dr. Jane L. Mahakian, Ph.D. President, Alzheimer's Care Armenia
                Topic: Memory Loss: What's Normal and What's Not
                Victor Mazmanian
                Senior Director of Faith Outreach, Silverado Mind Heart Soul 
Ministry
                Topic: Caregiving and Hope
Online Contact: [email protected]
Tel:            Dr. Jane Mahakian (949) 212-4105
Web:            
                =========================================
What:           "Toward Sis with an Eyewitness View"
                a lecture is given by Bishop Torkom Donoyan
***************************************************************************
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The head of the parliamentary commission called for the formation of a commission to study the audio recordings of a telephone conversation between the director of the NSS and the head of SIS.

Arminfo, Armenia
Sept 11 2018
The head of the parliamentary commission called for the formation of a commission to study the audio recordings of a telephone conversation between the director of the National Security Service and the head of the SIS.

Yerevan September 11

Alexander Avanesov. Member of the Republican faction party of Armenia, head of the permanent parliamentary commission on international relations Armen Ashotyan comes with a proposal to all factions of the National Assembly of the Republic of Armenia on holding an urgent meeting on topic merged into the social network recording of a telephone conversation director NSS and the head of the SIS made on September 11.

He also proposed the creation of a provisional parliamentary commission to investigate this incident. According to Ashotyan, the record confirmed rumors that the judicial system in Armenia is completely politicized, political orders are being conducted, and that the Prime Minister of Armenia regulates and directs these orders personally. Thanks to the recording, it became obvious that the judges receive calls from officials with demands to arrest those or other persons. “I think the efforts of our partners testify to the good old formula voiced by the first president of Armenia Levon Ter-Petrosyan that” the regime is in a panic, “Ashotyan said.The reality, according to the RPA deputy, is that the current authorities are trying to smooth out the situation in two ways: the first – with the help of sensations expressed by the head of the SIS, the second – to make permanent statements about the fight against corruption. “I think that lawyers should deal with the statements of the acting head of the SIS and determine their legitimacy,” the deputy explained. m, according to the head of the commission, whatever happens in the Republic, the head of the government tries in every possible way to hide behind the fight against corruption, although in the published social networks there is not a single mention of the fight against corruption. “As they say in Russia, this is very actual for today – “we are talking about Ivan, you are talking about a fool.” We say that you are working badly with Moscow, and you are claiming that you are fighting corruption. We say that there will be no meetings with Trump, you are again fighting corruption. We say that you can not work with the European Union, you are struggling with robbery. We say that investments have declined, but you are fighting corruption. We say that food prices have risen, and you are again fighting corruption, “Ashotyan said, adding that the fight against corruption and corruption risks have nothing in common with countering the many challenges in the region.

Recall that on September 11 an audio recording of telephone conversations of the director of the National Security Service Arthur Vanetsyan and the head of the SSS Sasun Khachatryan was spread in the social nets. The interlocutors discussed the criminal cases against the second President Robert Kocharian and CSTO Secretary General Yury Khachaturov. The authenticity of the record was recognized by both the Prime Minister of Armenia Nikol Pashinyan and the participants of the conversation. It is interesting that the Republican and one of the main today’s speakers of the Republican Party of Armenia Ashotyan did not say a word about the illegality of this record, that such acts are prosecuted by criminal legislation. Moreover, on the record, recognized as genuine, there is no hint of pressure on the judicial system. On the contrary, judging by the record, it was not the special services who contacted the judge, but the judge turned to the services and expressed his personal fear in connection with the possible arrest of Robert Kocharyan.

A new criminal case has been instituted against Kocharian, he is accused of money laundering

Arminfo, Armenia
Sept 11 2018
A new criminal case has been instituted against Kocharian, he is accused of money laundering

Yerevan September 11

Tatevik Shagunyan. A new criminal case has been instituted against the second Armenian President Robert Kocharian, he is accused of laundering money. Head of the National Security Service of Armenia Artur Vanetsyan told a news conference.

According to him, the case was initiated the other day. In this regard, Vanetsyan showed the journalists a document in which Kocharyan’s property and schemes of illegal acquisition of this property are listed on several sheets. “For example, here there is a scheme of how the Italian company” Renko “became the property of the Kocharyan family,” Vanetsyan said, saying that it is about hundreds of millions of dollars.

He also said that Sashik Sargsyan’s third president’s looted brother is in the banks of Armenia and foreign countries. “Everyone says that they have 50% of Sashik Sargsyan’s share in various enterprises of Armenia, whose shares he forcibly took, all of which are in banks,” Vanetzian assured.

“For 20 years, this country was plundered, people were in poverty, foreign debt has grown many times.” The award is estimated at billions of dollars, but we will return everything to the people, and then we will leave our posts with calm soul, “Vanetzian assured.

It should be noted that Kocharyan is accused of overthrowing the constitutional order in the framework of the case on March 1, 2008.

Tehran: Cinema plays vital role in shaping future of children, youth

IRNA – Islamic Republic News Agency (Iran)
Sept 11 2018
Cinema plays vital role in shaping future of children, youth


Tehran:   In an interview with the reporter of the Iran’s 31th International Film Festival for Children and Youth news headquarters, currently underway in central Province of Isfahan, Tadevosyan said his film dubbed “Call” will be screened in the festival.

The film is about young Vardan and Mihran who stay alive after the massacres of Kessab and Adana and find themselves in a Turkish military school. Vardant does not have any other way out and submits to the school’s administration, but the visions of his mother, father, grandfather and sister Araxi constantly remind him of the holy parchment book that his grandfather had given to him as a gift and that was stolen by the Turks. Mihran who is from Adana, was brutally tortured at the school but Vardan does his best to help him. Relying on his strengths, Vardan manages to retrieve the lost parchment and escapes from the school.

Tadevosyan said he has watched several short Iranian films in Armenia, adding that he is also familiar with Iranian cinema’s achievements in several film festivals.

“In Armenia, films are displayed for children and the youth in special cinema theaters,” he said, adding that,” I believe all countries should have such facilities for children and the youth.”

Commenting on the role of cinema in shaping the future of society, he said, for sure the films could have great impact on children.

“If we show war, violent and brutal films to children, they would learn; and by showing the positive aspects of life, children will learn these things too.”

The 31st edition of International Film Festival for Children and Youth opned on August 30 in central Province of Isfahan and wrapped up on September 5.


Apricot Tree festival picks films from Iran

Tehran Times, Iran
Tuesday
Apricot Tree festival picks films from Iran
 
 
TEHRAN – Three Iranian movies will be competing in the Apricot Tree International Documentary Film Festival in Armenia, the organizers have announced.
 
“Meta Marathon” by Saeid Keshavarz, “Meeting” by Reza Majlesi and “The Rock” by Hamid Jafari will be screened in two different sections of the festival, which will take place in Yerevan and the beautiful village of Ujan from September 15 to 21.
 
“Meta Marathon” will be competing in the feature section. The film narrates the story of Qodratolloh Bayat, a young working man living in his modest village, boasting that he can break the world and Olympic marathon record. He joins a marathon competition held in the town and prepares a team to film his victory.
 
“Meeting” and “The Rock” will be competing in the short film category.
 
“Meeting” depicts the difficult everyday life of an elderly rural woman, full of hard work, and the traditions of her village on the threshold of the holy month of Ramadan.
 
“The Rock” is about a woman in southern Iran who goes to the mountain near her village every day, breaks up rocks, puts the stones on a truck and makes a living from it for her family.
 
About 20 documentaries from Germany, France, Norway, Ukraine and several other countries will be competing in the festival.
 
Iranian filmmaker Shahram Badakhshanmehr is a member of the festival jury this year.
 
His docudrama “Slowly” won the festival’s grand prix in the feature-length competition in 2017.
 
He will be judging the films along with German film director Wieland Speck and Armenian historian-anthropologist Hranush Kharatyan.
 
Photo: A scene from “Meta Marathon” by Saeid Keshavarz

Azerbaijani Press: Greminger: Parties of Nagorno-Karabakh conflict should have political will to achieve progress

AzerNews, Azerbaijan
Sept 12 2018

By  Trend

OSCE Supports Minsk Group’s activities on the settlement of Nagorno-Karabakh Conflict, OSCE Secretary General Thomas Greminger told journalists in Baku Sept. 12.

According to him, the mediators are making efforts to resolve the conflict.

Nevertheless, the parties of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict should have political will in order to achieve progress, the secretary general added.

Greminger noted that the purpose of his visit to Baku is to study potential for further development of relations between Azerbaijan and the OSCE.

Azerbaijan as an active OSCE member makes an important contribution to the activities of the institution, including the establishment of dialogue and political, military issues, Greminger said adding that, OSCE highly appreciates this and believes that there is potential for further development of cooperation.

The conflict between the two South Caucasus countries began in 1988 when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. As a result of the ensuing war, in 1992 Armenian armed forces occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding districts.

The 1994 ceasefire agreement was followed by peace negotiations. Armenia has not yet implemented four UN Security Council resolutions on withdrawal of its armed forces from the Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding districts.

Armenia’s “Watergate” – Time for the West to act

New Europe
Sept 12 2018


Armenia’s “Watergate” – Time for the West to act


Sometimes it can be hard to prove that a country’s political leaders are ordering arrests and prosecutions, but in the case of Armenia, we now have the evidence in the form of sensationally leaked recordings of telephone conversations between two top officials.

Armenia’s new Prime Minister, Nikol Pashinyan, is at the centre of a domestic storm this week after the YouTube posting of the recordings where the officials are heard apparently discussing orders from him to secure the arrest and conviction of political opponents.

In one conversation the head of Armenia’s National Security Service is heard saying that the Prime Minister had told him to “cage” a former Deputy Defence Minister.  At another point the security chief appears to suggest that he pressured a judge to arrest a former President, saying: “The judge called me.  He is a little scared.  I told him to have courage – whether you want it or not, you will arrest him”.

The ex-President, Robert Kocharyan, said the recordings proved that “the judge was under pressure and made an illegal decision”.  The Armenian authorities, he said, were pursuing a “political vendetta” through the courts and he accused the Prime Minister of “personally coordinating” the prosecution against him.

It is a depressing turn of events.  When Pashinyan came to power earlier this year there were widespread hopes that he would turn out to be a new type of leader who would set the country on a more hopeful path and that he would be a leader with whom the West could do business.

As it happens, Pashinyan is this week set to meet another European leader whose election also raised hopes of a better future for his country.  The meeting in Paris between French President, Emmanuel Macron and the Armenian Prime Minister was arranged long before this week’s furore, but it does provide a timely opportunity for a President who has positioned himself as a leading defender of Western values to ask his visitor how those values are currently being defended in Armenia.

Macron should use the leaked recordings to voice concerns about the independence of Armenia’s judiciary and to ask searching questions about the role of the Prime Minister in the prosecution of former political opponents.  He could usefully remind Pashinyan that Armenia is a member of the Council of Europe and therefore subject to the jurisdiction of the European Court of Human Rights.

The hope must be that Armenia’s Prime Minister will come to understand that the support he has been given by the West is not guaranteed, but conditional on how he and his Government behave.  This means that, if he wishes to retain that support, from now on cases like Kocharyan’s must start to be handled in a way that is consistent with European values.

For the moment the omens don’t look too encouraging. Laurence Broers, an Associate Fellow at Chatham House, has said that it is questionable whether Armenia’s judiciary will be able to offer Kocharyan a “credible legal process” and warned of a danger that any failure to uphold the highest standards could make the process look more like ‘victor’s justice’ than a society coming to terms with its past.

His concerns have been echoed by Human Rights Watch, who said that prosecutors and judges in Armenia would “need to ensure that charges are based on sound evidence and are not excessive, intended to silence others, or to settle scores with people whose messages the authorities don’t agree with. Human Rights Watch concluded that “resolving the issue of politically motivated prosecutions will be challenging, but very important to restore faith in Armenia’s criminal justice”.

It is good to know that events in Armenia are being closely watched by observers like these, but I suspect it will take the intervention of a leader of the calibre of President Macron for Prime Minister Pashinyan to sit up and take notice.  No doubt Macron, President of a country with a substantial Armenian diaspora, will be too diplomatic to say anything in public, but he shouldn’t hold back in his private discussions.

An effective intervention by Macron this week, at a crucial turning point in Armenia’s difficult modern history, might just be enough to convince Pashinyan that the time has come to take a different course to retain Western support and to ensure a brighter future for his country.