ARF Supports Law Against Domestic Violence in Armenia

A 2011 march in Little Armenia to end violence against women in Armenia, organized by the United Human Rights Council of the Armenian Youth Federation of the Western United States (Photo: Nora Yacoubian)

ARF Leader: ‘I Do Not See [the Law] as a Danger to Our ‘Traditional’ Family Values’

YEREVAN (Armenian Weekly)—Armenian Revolutionary Federation (ARF) Supreme Council representative Aghvan Vardanyan said on Thursday that a proposed bill against domestic violence is not a threat to traditional Armenian family values and that the ARF will support the adoption of the law.

“The heated discussions and the many opposing views—even regarding our society’s value system—are evidence that problems exists within our society. Any manifestation of violence is reprehensible, especially if it is taking place in the family,” Vardanyan noted during an interview with Yerevan-based Yerkir Media.

According to Vardanyan, a law against domestic violence is crucial for Armenia. He noted that the ARF will suggest minor amendments and clarifications to the law.

Vardanyan said that he would like to see more emphasis put on the prevention of domestic violence, in particular.

In the interview, Vardanyan said that the ideas of traditional, national values have been widely discussed since the proposed bill was announced, and that there is a difference between real national values and what he called “pseudo-nationalism.”

“Unfortunately, pseudo-nationalism—which does not stem from our traditional image, our national ideology, or our worldview—is often more prevalent [in Armenia],” Vardanyan said. “The ARF has a value system and it is not pseudo-nationalism.”

According to Vardanyan, the Armenian people have historically been very progressive. “Unfortunately, the absence of statehood, our environment, and our surroundings have often taken us off track. In this regard, I believe that the idea of domestic violence prevention actually stems from our national ideology. The system of values of [12-13th century Armenian scholar and priest] Mkhitar Gosh, who addressed this very issue; of [Armenian mystical philosopher, and theologian Saint Grigor] Narekatsi, [Catholicos Nerses] Shnorhali—not of today’s rabiz singers, or pseudo-nationalists,” he noted.

Vardanyan went on to say that domestic violence must be prevented, to ensure a healthier society. The ARF leader also noted that he agreed with Gyumri-based Archbishop Mikael Ajapahyan—a high-ranking clergyman of the Armenian Apostolic Church, who recently voiced support for government efforts to combat domestic violence—and Armenian intellectual Ruben Babayan, who recently called for further awareness and education surrounding domestic abuse.

“There are families full of love and harmony and there are families in which the most extreme cases [of domestic violence] manifest. These [cases] must be prevented,” Vardanyan noted.

According to Yerevan’s Women’s Resource Center, more than 50 Armenian women have been beaten to death or otherwise killed by their husbands or other relatives in the last five years. “This trend shows no signs of decline… I think this is a very serious number and this process [of a enacting a law] must not drag on further,” said representative Anahit Simonian.

The proposed law was drafted by Armenia’s Justice Ministry last year. If passed, the bill will introduce criminal and administrative liability for specific cases defined as domestic violence. It would also obligate the state to protect victims by providing them with special shelters or banning their violent spouses from approaching them and their children.

Two Australian Lawmakers Call Out Azerbaijan

The Hon. David Feeney (ALP) on the left and Government MP, John Alexander (Liberal) on the right (Photo: ANC-AU)

CANBERRA, Australia – Following meetings with the Armenian National Committee of Australia’s (ANC-AU) largest ever Advocacy Week delegation, two Members of Federal Parliament rose in the House of Representatives on Thursday to condemn Azerbaijan for failing peace in Nagorno Karabakh.

Opposition MP, the Hon. David Feeney (ALP) blasted government Senator Concetta Fierravanti-Wells, who after a recent visit to Azerbaijan spoke in favor of the oil-dictatorship’s “territorial integrity” when referring to Artsakh. His speech also exposed the Azerbaijani Laundromat saga, which has revealed the “cash for favorable coverage” campaign being run by the Aliyev regime in Western countries.

Government MP, John Alexander (Liberal) followed Feeney, exposing the fact that the Republic of Artsakh is ready for extra monitoring to promote peace in their region, but Azerbaijan was not.

Feeney, who is the Member for Batman in Victoria, said: “In recent weeks leaked data has revealed that Azerbaijan’s ruling elite operated a secret $2.9 billion scheme to launder money and pay prominent Europeans, including journalists and politicians.”

“This unfolding scandal shows that the Azerbaijani leadership, already accused by Amnesty International and other NGOs of serial human rights abuses, systemic corruptions and rigging elections, made more than 16,000 covert payments from 2012 to 2014 through a network of opaque British companies.”

“Investigations led by the Organised Crime and Corruption Reporting Project have revealed that these illicit payments, using reputable banks and secret companies, aimed to buy political influence and launder Azerbaijan’s international image. Just this week, the ASIO annual report warned that foreign governments have been attempting to shape the opinions of the public and the media in covert influence operations.

Snapshots from Advocacy Week in Australia (Photo: ANC-AU)

Turning to Fierravanti-Wells’s contribution to this issue, Feeney added: “New South Wales Senator Concetta Fierravanti-Wells visited Azerbaijan recently. Upon her return she stated on the public record, ‘Australia is a forthright supporter of Azerbaijan’s sovereignty and territorial integrity and strongly supports Azerbaijan’s position on Nagorno-Karabakh.’”

“This bold statement rewrites Australian foreign policy and disregards Australia’s longstanding support of the OSCE Minsk Group peace efforts for the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict based on the principles of equal rights and the self-determination of people. I urge the senator to not give in to caviar diplomacy.”

Alexander, who is the Member for Bennelong, told the House of Representatives: “On 17 October the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe called for a meeting with the presidents of Armenia and Azerbaijan to discuss the de-escalation of tensions on the border of the still unrecognized Armenian-populated Republic of Artsakh, previously known as Nagorno-Karabakh.”

“Since the ceasefire between the two countries in 1994, the OSCE has been responsible for promoting negotiations, ceasefire monitoring and conflict resolution.”

He explained: “Three immediate priorities for the de-escalation of tensions have been proposed. The first is the removal of snipers along the line of contact, the second is the increase in the number of OSCE monitors in the region and the third is the establishing of gunfire locator systems as an investigative measurement to determine which side is responsible for future ceasefire violations.”

“These suggestions apply to both sides of the conflict. Armenia is ready to accept the OSCE recommendations; Azerbaijan is not. OSCE suggested that confidence- and security-building measures are a prerequisite for not only the advancement of negotiations but also the stabilization of the region through deterring future aggression.”

“As an OSCE Partner for Co-operation, Australia has a role to play.”

The two speeches completed a week of advocacy for the Armenian National Committee of Australia (ANC-AU), where issues including justice for the Armenian Genocide, Artsakh’s rights for self-determination and more local community issues, including refugee resettlement, were discussed with over 30 legislators and bureaucrats.

“We thank Mr. Feeney and Mr. Alexander for their statements,” said ANC-AU Managing Director, Vache Kahramanian. “It is a groundbreaking day for Artsakh advocacy in Australia when two politicians from the country’s two major parties rise consecutively to condemn an aggressive and corrupt Azeri regime, while promoting the rights to self-determination that will bring peace and protect the Armenians of the Nagorno Karabakh region.”

On the evening of Tuesday 17th October, a special screening of the Armenian Genocide-era Hollywood epic, The Promise took place at the Australian Parliament House (click here to read report).

The 11-strong ANC-AU delegation was joined by ANC America Communications Director, Elizabeth Chouldjian, who is the organization’s guest speaker at its Annual Banquet on Friday, 20th October.

Watch video of Feeney statement by clicking here.

Watch video of Alexander statement by clicking here.

Nominal salary in Armenia for 9 months of 2017 slightly accelerated growth rates – from 2.2% to 2.4% per annum

ARMINFO News Agency, Armenia
 Saturday
Nominal salary in Armenia for 9 months of 2017 slightly accelerated
growth rates - from 2.2% to 2.4% per annum
Yerevan October 21
Karina Melikyan. Nominal wages in Armenia slightly accelerated the
rate of growth - from 2.2% in January-September 2016 to 2.4% in
January-September 2017, amounting to 189928 AMD ($ 394). Only in
September, nominal wages increased by 0.6%, against 0.1% growth in
September 2016. In September 2017 compared with September 2016,
nominal wage growth accelerated to 2% from 1.1% in September 2016 by
September 2015.
According to preliminary data of the National Statistical Service of
Armenia, wages in the public sector in January-September 2017 was
160135 AMD ($ 332), unchanged year-on-year, against the decline of
0.7% a year earlier. At the same time, wages in the private sector
continued to slow down the growth rate, to 3.1% from 4.4% a year
earlier, to 225950 AMD ($ 468). Only in September 2017, wages in the
public sector fell by 0.3%, and in the private sector, on the
contrary, it increased by 1.4%, while a year earlier in the same
month, growth was recorded on salaries of civil servants (by 0.4%)
with a decline in salaries in the private sector (by 0.2%). According
to statistical data, in Armenia the growth of economic activity in
January-September 2017 to the same period of 2016 accelerated from
1.6% to 5.1%. Only in September 2017, economic activity increased by
10.1% with an annual growth of 2.5%, against last year's September
growth of 7% and an annual decline of 2.4%.
The average calculated exchange rate for AMD was 478.24 AMD/USD1 in
September 2017, and in January-September it was 482.59 AMD/USD1,
against 474.10 AMD/USD1 in September 2016 and 481.03 AMD/USD1 in
January -September 2016, 481.07 AMD/USD1 - in September 2015 and
477.71 AMD/USD1 - in January-September 2015.

The Armenian President and the head of the foreign policy department of Poland discussed the Armenian- Polish cooperation in Yerevan

ARMINFO News Agency, Armenia
 Saturday
The Armenian President and the head of the foreign policy department
of Poland discussed the Armenian- Polish cooperation in Yerevan
Yerevan October 21
Tatevik Shahunyan. President Serzh Sargsyan received Minister of
Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Poland Witold Jan Waszczykowski.
The President of the Republic welcomed the guest and noted that he was
glad to receive it in the jubilee year for the two countries and
nations, when, at the same time as the 25th anniversary of the
establishment of diplomatic relations between Armenia and Poland, the
650th anniversary of the formation of the Armenian community of Poland
was celebrated. Serzh Sargsyan expressed gratitude to the friendly
Polish people and the Polish authorities for caring for part of the
Armenian people and for the cultural heritage of Armenia. The
President of the Republic highly appreciated the warm message
addressed to the Armenian community in connection with the 650th
anniversary of the President of Poland, Andrzej Duda, and the
resolution adopted yesterday in the Senate of that country on the same
issue. Serzh Sargsyan stressed that Armenia attaches great importance
to deepening relations with Poland both in bilateral format and within
the framework of cooperation with The EU.
Minister Waszczykowski expressed gratitude to President Serzh Sargsyan
for the reception and remembered with warmth the meeting and
productive negotiations of the Presidents of Armenia and Poland in New
York in the framework of the UN General Assembly on September 19 this
year.
Witold Waszczykowski presented to the President of the Republic the
purpose of his visit to Armenia and the results of today's meeting
with his Armenian counterpart. The interlocutors, apart from the
bilateral Armenian-Polish relations, also touched upon the RA-EU
cooperation, the forthcoming Brussels summit and the expectations of
Armenia from this summit.
The President of Armenia noted that Armenia attaches great importance
to deepening relations with the EU, stressing that as a result of
cooperation with the Union in Armenia in recent years quite
large-scale reforms have been implemented and the RA-EU relations
registered tangible progress. Serzh Sargsyan stressed the important
role of Poland in strengthening the RA-EU relations within the
framework of the Eastern Partnership.
At the meeting, the interlocutors also touched upon the negotiation
process for the peaceful settlement of the NK problem.

Tigran Balayan: Azeri President envies exemplary relations between Armenia and Muslim countries

ARMINFO News Agency, Armenia
 Saturday
Tigran Balayan: Azeri President envies exemplary relations between
Armenia and Muslim countries
Yerevan October 21
Tatevik Shahunyan. The President of Azerbaijan envies the exemplary
relations of Armenia with the Muslim countries, so he gives the
desired for the valid. So in his biker blog on Twitter responded the
spokesman of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Armenia Tigran Balayan
to the statement of the head of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev that "Armenia,
which destroys mosques, can never be a friend of Muslim countries."
Aliyev in Istanbul, speaking at the IX summit of the Economic
Cooperation Organization D-8, once again complained about "Armenia's
occupation of Nagorno-Karabakh and adjacent territories," reported
"about a million Azerbaijani refugees and hundreds of victims",
demanded the unconditional implementation of a number of international
resolutions, which, according to the Azerbaijani leader, allegedly
requires the Armenian side to "liberate the occupied territories".
Further, the President of Azerbaijan again tried to attach a religious
implication to the Karabakh conflict: "Azerbaijan is seriously
fighting against one of the most serious threats in the world today -
Islamophobia." But Armenia, which tries to impersonate itself as a
friend of Muslim countries, destroyed mosques and religious monuments
in Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding areas. "The country that is
destroying the mosque will never be able to become a friend of Muslim
states."
The program of restoration of the Upper Mosque Goar Aga is being
carried out within the framework of the "Development Initiatives of
Armenia" Fund (IDeA Foundation), the Government of the Republic of
Artsakh and the "Revival of the Eastern Historical Heritage"
Foundation in the city of Shushi in Artsakh. Under the program, it is
planned to completely restore the mosque, retaining its original
appearance, to equip the adjacent territory and to carry out works on
the capital strengthening of the madrassa building located next to the
mosque in order to prevent collapse of the structure. The program will
preserve this architectural monument and further use it as a cultural
and tourist center. Part of the work on the restoration of the
monument involved the Iranian architectural company Part Saman Jahan
and specialists from the Islamic Republic of Iran. Let's remind that
in 1995 the restored Blue Mosque began to operate in Yerevan - one of
the most remarkable monuments of Yerevan in the second half of the
18th century.

The events dedicated to the 300th anniversary of the establishment of the Mkhitaryan Congregation on St. Lazar Island have started

Please find the attached press release of the Ministry of Diaspora.
Sincerely,
Media and PR Department
(+374 10) 585601, internal 805


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The President of the National Assembly met with the Polish Marshal of the Seim

ARMINFO News Agency, Armenia
 Saturday
The President of the National Assembly met with the Polish Marshal of the Seim
Yerevan October 21
Ani Mshetsyan. Ara Babloyan, the Chairman of the National Assembly of
Armenia, met with the Marshal of the Seym of Poland Marek Kuchcinski
on October 20 in Warsaw.
According to the press service of the Armenian Parliament, Babloyan
noted that over the past 25 years, the countries have developed
friendly relations, political dialogue and effective cooperation in
various fields.
Ara Babloyan stressed that cooperation in the parliamentary format
plays an important role in enriching the Armenian-Polish interstate
cooperation and deepening the existing friendly ties. According to the
head of the Armenian parliament, the activation of ties between the
friendship groups in the parliaments can play an important role in the
development of the Armenian-Polish inter-parliamentary dialogue.
According to Babloyan, there is a great potential for development of
cooperation between the parliamentarians of Armenia and Poland, not
only in bilateral but also in multilateral format.
Touching upon the Karabakh issue, Babloyan noted that Armenia sees no
alternative to a peaceful settlement of the problem. Touching upon the
war unleashed by Azerbaijan in April last year, the head of the
Armenian parliament stressed that the atrocities committed by the
Azerbaijani side once again demonstrated the attitude of the
Azerbaijani leadership towards human life. The RA Parliament Speaker
noted that it is not clear how many more young people will die due to
the fault of the Azerbaijani side and its unwillingness to solve the
problem peacefully.
Marek Kuchcinski said that cooperation in the parliamentary format
will continue. He noted that Armenians are friends of the Poles, the
best proof of which is the historic resolution adopted yesterday in
the Senate, timed to coincide with the 650th anniversary of the
creation of the Armenian community of Poland. The sides also discussed
specific programs for the development of bilateral and multilateral
cooperation.

Sports: No Russians? 2018 Games Would Lack A Little Spice

The New York Times
 Saturday
No Russians? 2018 Games Would Lack A Little Spice
By JERÉ LONGMAN
MOSCOW -- The Olympics continue to spin on a wobbly axis, trapped in a
vortex of corruption and doping.
Who should be held responsible for Russia's systematic doping, which
operated furtively at the 2014 Winter Games in the Black Sea resort of
Sochi and was exposed by the same man who masterminded its shadowy
effectiveness?
Should Russia's Olympic committee be made to pay by a forced absence
from the 2018 Winter Games in February in South Korea? Should all
Russian athletes be barred from competing there? Some of them? How
does one decide?
And how much blame should the International Olympic Committee and the
World Anti-Doping Agency share? Both have been widely criticized for
not spending the necessary effort or money over the years to seriously
address the use of performance-enhancing drugs.
Such inadequacy has brought a corrosive truth: Suspicion of great
achievement in Olympic sports is rampant. And the innocent find it
almost impossible to prove their innocence.
These are the sobering questions facing figure skating. With its
alluring mix of athleticism and artistry, it is the centerpiece of the
Winter Games. But as the sport's Olympic buildup began here this
weekend on the Grand Prix circuit, anticipation was tempered by
uncertainty.
''Olympics without a Russian team would look like a meal without salt
and pepper,'' Alexei Mishin, a Russian coach who has produced three
gold medals in men's skating, said here this week, at the Rostelecom
Cup.
He's right. Russia has the depth to sweep all three medals in women's
skating at the 2018 Games. It would also be a favorite in the team
skating competition. And Soviet and Russian pairs have won a gold
medal at every Olympics but one since 1964.
But the International Olympic Committee has not yet decided what, if
any, punishment should be meted out to Russia for its state-sponsored
use of banned substances, which involved as many as 1,000 athletes.
Antidoping agencies from numerous countries, including the United
States, have censured the Olympic committee for what they view as a
refusal to hold Russia accountable.
''The I.O.C. has just continued to kick the can down the street, I
think, with the hope that it just all goes away,'' Travis Tygart, the
chief executive of the United States Anti-Doping Agency, said in a
telephone interview.
Denis Oswald, an I.O.C. delegate from Switzerland who is examining the
breadth of Russian doping, recently told The Associated Press that he
was being prudent, not indifferent.
''You can't just say they were in Sochi and they are Russian and they
probably were doped,'' Oswald told The A.P.
Several dozen antidoping agencies have called on the I.O.C. to bar
Russia's Olympic committee from the 2018 Games. They jointly proposed
that Russian athletes who could show that they have passed rigorous
drug testing would be allowed to compete as independent, or neutral,
athletes.
Grigory Rodchenkov, Russia's doping mastermind turned whistle-blower,
agreed with the antidoping experts in an article he wrote recently for
The New York Times. He also said that Russian athletes should be
sequestered in South Korea and subjected to stringent testing during
the Games.
''Let's also be clear that doped athletes in Russia are, in many ways,
victims, too,'' Rodchenkov wrote. ''In the Russian system, they do not
have much choice but to cheat, even if some did so enthusiastically.''
In January, Samuel Auxier, the president of U.S. Figure Skating,
called for Russia to be barred entirely from the 2018 Games. That
seems unlikely, given that some Russian athletes were allowed to
compete at the 2016 Olympics in Rio de Janeiro. The subject is
complicated, and the petition for exclusion is not unanimous.
''I'm all about fair sport, clean sport,'' said Nathan Chen, the only
American skater given a real chance to win a gold medal at the 2018
Games. But skaters understand imperfection, given that they are judged
in a scoring system that is not always comprehensible or equitable.
The Olympics are about unity, bringing the world together, Chen said,
not keeping it apart.
''I would love to have them still in the sport,'' he said of the
Russians. ''I think that would be weird not to have them.''
Chen's coach is Rafael Arutyunyan, an ethnic Armenian born in the
former Soviet republic of Georgia. He coached for 18 years in Moscow
before moving to the United States in 2001.
''You can't kick everybody out because somebody did something wrong,''
Arutyunyan said. He added: ''I spend all my life to train and I'm not
allowed to compete? That's not fair.''
The 2018 Games approach even as the 2014 Games are not resolved.
An investigation by the World Anti-Doping Agency, known as the McLaren
Report, confirmed a clever, brazen doping scheme at the Sochi
Olympics: Tainted urine samples were slipped through a so-called mouse
hole in the drug lab to be laundered like drug money. A steroid
concoction known as a Duchess cocktail was dissolved in alcohol --
whiskey for men, vermouth for women -- to enhance absorption and
undermine detection.
The McLaren investigation produced circumstantial evidence that raised
questions about dozens of Russian athletes who competed at the last
Winter Games, including Adelina Sotnikova, the Russian teenager who
won the women's skating competition in Sochi. The questions center on
whether Sotnikova and others were provided with a cocktail of anabolic
steroids and had their incriminating urine samples destroyed. But
there is no direct evidence of a drug violation, and Sotnikova has not
been publicly accused.
She was 17 at the time. Would she have been aware of Russia's scheme?
Would she have had the power to say no?
''The problem is, it's not being followed up on,'' Tygart said.
''There's no evidence she's been interviewed. There's no evidence her
coach has been talked to.''
Evgenia Medvedeva, already a two-time world skating champion at 17,
would be Russia's prohibitive favorite to win gold in South Korea. Has
she faced regular drug screening? Tygart asked. How often?
The answer from her coach: at each competition and five or six times a
year out of competition. This included a morning last week, the coach
said, when Medvedeva was awakened at 5:30 a.m. to give a urine sample
to a collector from the World Anti-Doping Agency.
''It would be really unfair'' to keep Medvedeva from the Olympics,
said her coach, Eteri Tutberidze. ''She's not anything about taking
doping. To take away four years, that's your life.''
Others look on warily. Brian Orser, a two-time Olympic silver medalist
for Canada and coach of the 2014 men's gold medalist, Yuzuru Hanyu of
Japan, watched a documentary about Russian doping the other night.
''It makes me angry,'' Orser said. At the same time, he added, ''any
global event, if it's not all-inclusive, it just doesn't feel the
same.'' Let the Russians in, he said, ''as long as it's clean.''
''They have to live with it,'' Orser said, ''for a lot of years after
these Olympics.''
URL: 

Sports: Mesut Ozil can replace Henrikh Mkhitaryan and take on David Silva role for Man United

Sport360, UK
 Saturday
Mesut Ozil can replace Henrikh Mkhitaryan and take on David Silva role
for Man United
by  Chris Bailey
Jose Mourinho should pursue German international and unlock potential
of Red Devils' attack, writes Chris Bailey
Mesut Ozil has been linked with a move to Man United
There should be no debate as to whether Manchester United need Mesut
Ozil. They do and desperately because their attack, as it stands, is
not good enough to win the Premier League.
Statistically United may have fired in as many goals as Manchester
City before Pep Guardiola's men smashed seven past Stoke but their
weaknesses up front have been apparent since the start of the season.
Ten of their 21 Premier League goals so far have arrived in the last
10 minutes of games – which begs the question of what United are doing
in the first 80.
It's all well and good capitalising when the opponent pushes forward
in one last throw of the dice but one day, United's luck will turn if
they don't press home their advantage sooner.
Splitting hairs? Not really. Though the Red Devils may have more
menace about them this season, they are trying to chase down a City
side that are raising the bar to improbable heights.
So let's break it down in two ways: why United's current personnel are
not up to scratch, and what makes Ozil a superior option.
MADDENING MKHITARYAN
Henrikh Mkhitaryan racked up assists at a rate which had fantasy
footballers owners frothing at the mouth earlier in the season – but
to suggest he has been a consistent force is pure fantasy too.
The Armenian's five Premier League assists so far this season all came
in August and the habitual fluctuation in form which earned him a flea
in the ear from Jose Mourinho last season clearly remains.
He is undeniably electric on the counter, and his quality of passing
can be very good indeed. But when he's not in sync with the rest of
the team he starts dawdling on the ball to compound the problem.
Before the international break, against lowly Crystal Palace, his
passing completion rate was 60 per cent. For someone who is supposed
to be directing the attack as a No10 to be so inaccurate is
inexcusable.
His slump reached a nadir on Wednesday as in a game which needed an
artist to brush aside a stubborn Benfica defence, Mkhitaryan lost the
ball a staggering 21 times.
Compare those type of statistics to City's ace in the hole, David
Silva. When play gets compact in the final third no one is better than
the diminutive Spanish maestro in protecting the ball and keeping the
play alive.
He does not play as an out-and-out No10 and often comes deeper, but
wherever he flits about on the field he treats the ball with utmost
respect.
He has a 90 per cent pass success rate so far this year and, what's
more, he is fiendishly hard to dispossess – having been knocked off
the ball seven times in eight EPL games this year to Mkhitaryan's 16.
Simply put, Mkhitaryan's game isn't about patience. And for the lack
of a Silva on the open market it is no surprise that the rumour mill
is cranking into overdrive about Ozil.
Mkhitaryan lost the ball 21 times in the clash with Benfica
THE ANSWER IS OZIL
Arsenal fans will not be sending Ozil off with their best wishes and
heartfelt gratitude. Even putting aside his contract stand-off, there
are a few ugly blots against his name.
He is lazy, flatters to deceive, is inconsistent, doesn't show enough
emotion – all charges which have done the rounds during Ozil's Arsenal
career.
Well, United aren't looking for a man to lead the charge from the
front and snap at heels. They have Romelu Lukaku, Marcus Rashford et
al to do that, with either Paul Pogba or Ander Herrera buzzing about
from behind and Nemanja Matic on mop up duty.
That's not to say Ozil would be allowed to prance around – the
anecdote of Mourinho sending a rocket up his backside while at Madrid
has been doing the rounds – but this is the one area of a Jose side
which does not require brute power and pace to work.
The German will be the key cutter in this team, the man who can pry
open a door before the others steam through. Say what you want about
Ozil's admittedly poor form, but last year he made three key passes a
game on average and was dispossessed fewer times than Kevin De Bruyne
and Christian Eriksen in the Premier League.
A change of scenery, in a more well-rounded team, will surely play to
his strengths. It's a move that United can afford to take an educated
gamble on and while he is not a Ballon D'Or nominee in waiting,
patience in attack is exactly what is needed at Old Trafford right
now.
As Silva has proved this year, brawn is no match for brains.

Dr Nelly Ben Hayoun: A Spacewoman Came Travelling

Sunday Business Post
 
 
Dr Nelly Ben Hayoun: A Spacewoman Came Travelling
 
by  Leanna Byrne
 
 
 
HIGHLIGHT: Space conductor, scientist, experience-maker and more: Dr Nelly Ben Hayoun is so compelling they’ve created both a Barbie doll and a Lego figure in her image. Leanna Byrne spoke to her ahead of her Dublin visit, where she’ll be sharing her intergalactic ideas at The Future conference. Feeling inadequate? Good. Then let’s begin
 
 
 
Successful people will always get asked how they got to where they are. But in Dr Nelly Ben Hayoun’s case, the question is not only about the how, but the why.
 
Why, in 2012, did she assemble the International Space Orchestra (ISO), the world’s first orchestra of space scientists and astronauts from Nasa?
 
Why did she bring together designers, thinkers and entrepreneurs to launch the University of the Underground, a free MA programme for experiential design?
 
Why did she decide to produce a futuristic feature-length movie on the chain of command in place in the event of an asteroid hitting the Earth?
 
For Ben Hayoun, there is just one answer: to change the world.
 
“There is a need for decision-making creatives to be at the top level. I want to know that, in the next five years, I will have played a part in making the next president a creative, or someone in design or graphic art. I want to support that. Too often as creatives we think that our place in the world is not something we should play a part in. If we were playing a part, things would be a bit different,” she says.
 
Named by the commercial arts and design magazine Creative Review as one of the top 50 creative leaders driving change in the world at large in June, Ben Hayoun has a CV as impressive as it is diverse.
 
In 2014, Wired magazine awarded her with an Innovation Fellowship for her work and its ‘significant impact on the world’. The following year, she was nominated for a Women of the Year Achievement Award. She is designer of experiences at the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence Institute, head of experiences at WeTransfer, a member of the Space Outreach and Education Committee at the International Astronautical Federation, a United Nations Adviser to the UN Virtual Reality labs, an advisory board member at the American Institute for Graphic Arts in Los Angeles and a visiting professor at the Royal College of Arts and the Architectural Association. And there’s lots more, certainly more than the space here will allow. She is – for the record – 32 years of age.
 
Too eclectic to be nailed down to one discipline, Ben Hayoun likes to strafe between film, design, music, semiotics, politics, digital and scientific practices.Somewhat ironically, the pressure to fit into a particular category has made her who she is today.
 
A space Barbie doll named after herself
 
Born in Valence in south-eastern France, Ben Hayoun was creative from a very young age. At secondary school, however, while preparing for her baccalauréat, she was compelled to choose between her love for creativity and her love for science.
 
“I chose science,” she tells me, “but I became friends with the tutors in fine art and started taking their classes. That’s where I started to see the possibilities of what the institution offered and, to some extent, that there was no limit.”
 
Graduating with a scientific Bac, Ben Hayoun toyed with the idea of becoming a doctor. She applied to study medicine, but also tried her hand at being accepted to one of four of Paris’s finest art schools.
 
On first attempt, she failed to make the cut. “These four schools were extremely competitive because there was just a few places. I applied for it straight after my Bac, but I didn’t get in. I thought: ‘That’s not right. This isn’t possible, I need to go in.’ So the year after, I applied, and I eventually got it,” she says.
 
Ben Hayoun trained in painting and later textile design at Olivier de Serres National College of Art and Design in Paris, before graduating from Design Interactions (MA) at the Royal College of Art. More recently, she was awarded a PhD in Human Geography and Political Philosophy from Royal Holloway, University of London.
 
Despite having a family history in the textiles industry, Ben Hayoun soon realised that she had not inherited her family’s skill. “My family came from Armenia, and they started in textiles like a lot of immigrants in the south of France. But I was crap at it. I was really bad,” she says.
 
Instead, she ended up doing a project on ceramics and, aged 19, spent time making kimonos in Japan. It took four years of picking fruit in the south of France to save up for the trip, she recalls.
 
In Japan, Ben Hayoun secured an internship with three brothers who were creating fashion designer Issey Miyake’s A-POC (A Piece of Cloth) collection, but only after she was asked to make chimneys out of cement for three months to prove her worth.
 
Indeed, she says that she has always been drawn to the unattainable.
 
“I’ve always wondered why I was so fascinated by space. Now I know that I am intrigued by places that are not welcome or that are not really open and are difficult to access. The more difficult it is to access, the more interesting it is to me,” she says.
 
“It took seven years for me to make it into Nasa. But by 2012, I made my way in there and eventually got into developing this project, which was the international space orchestra.”
 
Eventually, Ben Hayoun left Japan to enrol in the British Royal College of Art’s Design Interactions course.
 
Listening to a talk by the organisers of the course, one comment stuck: “People are not consumers or users, but they are complex human beings.”
 
“That just really hit me,” says Ben Hayoun.
 
By 2009, she had finished the course and founded Nelly Ben Hayoun Studio to focus on experience design.
 
Dr Nelly Ben Hayoun with musician Beck
 
Four years later, her recordings by the International Space Orchestra, entitled Ground Control: An Opera in Space, were released from the International Space Station. That same year, the International Space Orchestra feature film had its world premiere at the Rotterdam International Film Festival.
 
In 2015, Ben Hayoun released her feature film Disaster Playground, a film based on an investigation of emergency procedures for disasters such as Earth-bound rogue asteroids. The film includes an original soundtrack featuring electronic music label Ed Banger Records and 1990s dance legends the Prodigy, as well as an orchestration by the International Space Orchestra.
 
Now she is working on her next big feature film, digital platform and exhibition entitled The Life, the Sea and the Space Viking.
 
Described as a “space odyssey and Viking saga 11km under the sea”, the film will document how minute life on Earth can inform colonisation across distant planets.
 
“It’s probably my biggest project, working with eight other scientists and looking for forms of life with the perspective that all we need to know about other space colonisation is actually here on Earth,” says Ben Hayoun.
 
Then there’s the University of the Underground, the free MA programme she launched earlier this year and which her studio manages.
 
Spread across two continents and a number of different countries and states, how does one person have enough time for all of this?
 
“I have doppelgängers,” she smiles. “Sometimes I don’t go to a place, but they go instead of me. It does work. People know that it’s Nelly 2.0 or 3.0, but my doppelgängers know what they have to say and go instead. There’s a lot to say about the expense of being physically somewhere, you know?”
 
Dr Nelly Ben Hayoun is one of a wide variety of speakers taking part in The Future conference at the RDS in Dublin from November 2-4. For more information, and to book tickets, see