ANKARA: Turkish FM Talks To Azerbaijani Counterpart On Phone

TURKISH FM TALKS TO AZERBAIJANI COUNTERPART ON PHONE

Sept 10 2008
Turkey

Meanwhile, Babacan would travel to Switzerland on a working visit on
Thursday morning rather than on Wednesday as it was earlier announced.

Turkish Foreign Minister Ali Babacan talked to his Azerbaijani
counterpart Elmar Mammadyarov on phone.

Speaking to AA on Wednesday, spokesman for the Turkish Foreign
Ministry, Burak Ozugergin, said that Babacan and Mammadyarov discussed
the recent situation in the Caucasus.

According to Ozugergin, Babacan gave information to Mammadyarov on
Turkish President Abdullah Gul’s recent visit to Yerevan and on his
talks with Armenian Foreign Minister Eduard Nalbandian.

Babacan told Mammadyarov that Turkey would always support Azerbaijan,
Ozugergin said.

Mammadyarov expressed a positive response on a possible trilateral
meeting between the foreign ministers of Turkey, Armenia and Azerbaijan
in the United States.

Meanwhile, Babacan would travel to Switzerland on a working visit on
Thursday morning rather than on Wednesday as it was earlier announced.

www.worldbulletin.net

BAKU: Alizade: It Would Be Easier For Us To Find A Compromise With T

ZARDUSHT ALIZADE: "IT WOULD BE EASIER FOR US TO FIND A COMPROMISE WITH THE ARMENIAN SOCIETY WHICH IS FRIENDLY TO TURKEY, BUT NOT THE ARMENIAN SOCIETY, WHICH DEPENDS ON RUSSIA"

Today.Az
litics/47494.html
Sept 9 2008
Azerbaijan

"In the early 1990s Turkey was greatly interested in Azerbaijan and
started to support our country strategically. Yet Azerbaijan turned out
to be not quite a good partners. Turks began to train our servicemen,
supply ammunitions and weapons here, but, in the end, they saw that
Azerbaijan does not take due interest in the Karabakh issue", said
famous political scientist Zardusht Alizade, speaking of the recent
visit of Turkish President Abdullah Gul to Armenia.

According to him, Turkey maintains good neighbor relations with Syria,
Iraq, Iran, Georgia, Russia – with everyone except for Armenia.

"The security of any country is measured with its relations with
neighbors. In these conditions a government should set a dialogue and
improve relations. In this sense, Turkey has done much: without having
diplomatic relations with Armenia, it allowed Armenian citizens to
come to Turkey for earning a living, thus making a part of Armenian
society economically dependent on itself, like Russia did it with
Azerbaijanis".

He said Ankara started to encourage development of Armenian-Turkish
business relations and today some Armenians even voice statements that
Turks are not enemies but neighbors and a gate to Europe. According
to him, these voices are so far weaker on the background of those
supporting relations with Russia, however, the struggle started, there
is a split in the Armenian society and Turkey takes an advantage of it.

"Therefore, I think Gul’s visit to Yerevan is a wise and brave step on
the way of intensive dialogue. It reminds me of a ping-pong diplomacy
between the US and China in the 1970s and "fighter diplomacy" when
Iranian fighters went to the United States and US ones to Iran.

I think Gul has taken a positive step, which will promote improvement
of relations between Armenia and Turkey and raise security and mutual
understanding level in the region".

He said Gul’s visit to Armenia will improve relations between Armenia
and Turkey, Armenian economy will be bound to Turkish, Armenian society
will start orienting on Turkey, thus reducing tensions between these
two countries. "In these conditions, it will be easier for us to find a
compromise with the Armenian society which is friendly to Turkey, but
not the Armenian society, which depends on Russia, though there are a
number of factors, including a military base used to control Armenian
society and army, Armenian national myth of enmity towards Turks,
Karabakh army around Yerevan, which controls Armenian opposition,
Armenian politicians speaking for the union with Russia, including
Levon Ter-Petrosyan, and Baku Saakyan, who controls Serzh and Robert
and ensures Russia’s control over Armenia".

According to the political scientist, Turkey has already started to
change its policy, using the potential of peace, economy, cooperation
and Azerbaijan should also change its approaches, as our country’s
current policy in this direction is completely ineffective.

Nevertheless, he thinks that initiative of the platform of cooperation
and security is senseless, as the regional countries look in different
directions.

http://www.today.az/news/po

BAKU: Azerbaijani Population Negatively Assessing Turkish President’

AZERBAIJANI POPULATION NEGATIVELY ASSESSING TURKISH PRESIDENT’S VISIT TO YEREVAN

Today.Az
s/47485.html
Sept 9 2008
Azerbaijan

Most citizens of Azerbaijan negatively assess the visit of Turkish
President A.Gul to Yerevan on September 6 and consider that it will
have a negative impact on the Karabakh conflict resolution.

According to the report of the Ray monitoring center, which held a
public poll regarding Gul’s visit to Yerevan, the reaction of the
respondents turned out to be extremely negative.

Answering the question "What is your opinion about this visit?", only
9% respondents chose such alternatives as "positive" or "neutral (3%
found it hard to answer), said Interfax-Azerbaijan.

The remaining 88% of population assessed this visit negatively.

Most respondents, explaining this decision, said that they assess the
said visit as an unfriendly step towards Azerbaijan and betrayal of
national interests of Turkey and Azerbaijan.

The poll showed that the population mostly expects nothing good
for Azerbaijan from rapprochement of Ankara and Yerevan. Thus 92%
of respondents negatively assessed the current actions of Turkey,
which starts to restore cooperation with Armenia, in fact, rejecting
preliminary conditions – Yerevan’s disavowal of the campaign on
recognition of "genocide of Armenians", rejection of the territorial
claims to Turkey and liberation of the occupied Azerbaijani lands.

Most respondents (90%) consider that the visit to Yerevan will
not promote the resolution of Nagorno Karabakh conflict and 93% of
respondents spoke against possible opening of the Armenian-Turkish
border, closed since occupation of Karabakh and adjacent regions of
Azerbaijan by Armenia.

Most respondents (92%) consider that Gul’s visit to Yerevan shows
changes in Turkey’s position in the issue of Nagorno Karabakh and
these changes seem to be negative for Azerbaijan.

The public poll was held on September 5-7. Over 1,800 people at
the age of 18 and older were interviewed by the place of residence,
with inaccuracy of no more than 3%.

http://www.today.az/news/politic

ANKARA: Turkish FM views ties with France, leaves for Armenia

Anatolia News Agency, Turkey
Sept 6 2008

TURKISH FM VIEWS TIES WITH FRANCE, LEAVES FOR ARMENIA

Avignon, 6 September: Turkish Foreign Minister and Chief Negotiator
for EU talks, Ali Babacan, said Saturday [6 September] "as EU
president France gets to know Turkey closer and understands the
importance of Turkey in the region, bilateral relations will be
positively affected."

Speaking to Turkish reporters in Avignon, France, where he attended an
informal meeting of EU foreign ministers, Babacan said that "Turkish
and French authorities held talks on the Middle East and the Caucasus
recently."

"We have been holding constant talks in the recent past with
France. As France understands us better, France’s perspective and
thoughts on Turkey will be changed positively," Babacan said.

Pointing out that France invited Turkey to the EU-Central Asia meeting
to be held in Paris on September 18th, Babacan said that he would have
a chance to meet with the French foreign minister on that date.

"We expect two more chapters to be opened in Turkey’s negotiations
with the EU in the upcoming term," Babacan said.

Babacan said that, in his meeting with the EU Commissioner in charge
of Enlargement Olli Rehn on Friday, he discussed the crisis in the
Caucasus and Turkey’s full membership negotiations.

"We also discussed visa procedures with Olli Rehn," Babacan said.

Ali Babacan left Avignon and is on his way to Yerevan to accompany
Turkish President Abdullah Gul during tonight’s World Cup qualifying
match between the national soccer teams of Turkey and Armenia.

ARFD has organized procession to meet Turkey President to Armenia

ARFD has organized procession in connection with arrival of Turkey
President to Armenia

2008-09-06 16:47:00

ArmInfo. Armenian Revolutionary Federation Dashnaktsutyun has organized
a procession in memory of the victims of the Armenian Genocide and in
connection with the arrival of Turkish President Abduhall Gul to
Armenia.

The demonstrators are holding banners "Turkey Must Recognize Armenian
Genocide" and are standing along the streets Gul’s cortege is supposed
to go by.

U.S. political projects usually cause destabilization in Caucasus

PanARMENIAN.Net

U.S. political projects usually cause destabilization in Caucasus
05.09.2008 16:02 GMT+04:00

/PanARMENIAN.Net/ The U.S. is the most interested side in
normalization of the Armenian-Turkish relations, expert at the Russian
Strategic Culture Foundation Andrey Areshev told a PanARMENIAN.Net
reporter.

`However, if the U.S. goes on implementing its project, it will mean
refusal from Russian presence in Armenia, what is impossible with
Karabakh conflict unsettled. That is why, the Armenian-Russian
strategic cooperation is important. But I should mention that
U.S. political projects usually cause destabilization in Caucasus,’ he
said.

`Karabakh problem is a problem between Nagorno Karabakh ` supported by
Armenia ` and Azerbaijan. Third countries have nothing to do here,’
Areshev concluded.

ANKARA: Armenian Football Federation Welcomes Turkish President’s De

ARMENIAN FOOTBALL FEDERATION WELCOMES TURKISH PRESIDENT’S DECISION TO VISIT ARMENIA

Today’s Zaman
Sept 4 2008
Turkey

The Football Federation of Armenia has welcomed Turkish President
Abdullah Gul’s decision to visit Yerevan to attend a Sept. 6 soccer
match between the Turkish and Armenian national teams.

Football Federation of Armenia Chairman Ruben Hayrapetyan told the
Anatolia news agency that all pre-game preparation had been completed.

Hayrapetyan hailed the Turkish president’s decision to visit Armenia
to watch the game, noting, though, that there might be some circles
in Armenia that would raise objections to Gul’s trip.

Gul’s visit will constitute a significant step for the future of
relations between Turkey and Armenia, he said.

Meanwhile, many Armenian newspapers devoted space to the anticipated
visit, with most reporting that the visit was not politically
motivated.

The World Cup qualifying round match will be played at Yerevan’s
Hrazdan Stadium, which has a seating capacity of 52,000. Of these,
2,700 seats have been allocated for Turkish spectators.

Tight security measures will in place in and around the stadium. The
Turkish national soccer team will stay at the Golden Palace Hotel
outside the Yerevan city center.

Outspoken Genocide Witness, ADL Veteran, Aprahamian Dies At Age 101

OUTSPOKEN GENOCIDE WITNESS, ADL VETERAN, APRAHAMIAN DIES AT AGE 101

AZG Armenian Daily
05/09/2008

Armenian Genocide

DETROIT – Centenarian Souren Aprahamian, a pillar of the Armenian
community here, died on August 6 at the Sunrise Assisted Living
in Farmington Hills after a short illness. He celebrated his 101st
birthday on June 15.

Both Souren Aprahamian and his late wife, Arminuhe, were Genocide
survivors. Both were born in the village of Lezk, in Van, historic
Armenia.

Souren Aprahamian, in memory of his 35 family members who died in the
Genocide, became a leading and eloquent spokesperson in the greater
Detroit community, both in speaking about the Genocide and in his
untiring efforts for the Armenian Cause. In 1993, he published his
autobiography, From Van to Detroit, Surviving the Armenian Genocide,
which is now in its third printing. Of the heroic defense of Van, he
describes the glorious morning of May 5, 1915, when, sitting on the
garden wall in front of the family home, he watched as the liberating
Russian army arrived in Van and saw "the numerous sailboats on Lake
Van, moving, moving, away from the seaport Avantz. It was the Turks
running away! That sight will never fade, seventy five or a hundred
years later."

Aprahamian’s incredible memory and his command of the English
language has given readers a remarkable story of survival and of the
difficulties encountered as life began anew in America. His book was
translated into Eastern Armenian and published by the Tekeyan Cultural
Association in Armenia in November 2001, at which time he was honored.

Aprahamian freely gave his book to those he thought were genuinely
interested in learning about the Genocide. In his efforts to educate
and influence, he sent letters to the media and politicians seeking
recognition of the Genocide. At the April 24 Genocide commemorations,
he was frequently interviewed by the press and television reporters. He
spoke yearly at Wayne State University and at the AGBU Alex and Marie
Manoogian Charter School in Southfield. He was often invited to high
schools to speak to students who were studying the Genocide. His last
interview, just weeks prior to his passing, was given to students from
University of Detroit/Mercy at the Sunrise Assisted Living facility
where he spent the last eight months of his life. Aprahamian’s work
as an educator and spokesman are compiled in a book titled A Journey
of One Hundred Years, which was edited by his daughter, Elizabeth,
and published in 2007 on the occasion of his 100th birthday.

Both Souren and Arminuhe Aprahamian were active members of the
Detroit-Armenian community. They were both lifelong members of the
Armenian Democratic Liberal (ADL) organization. They were carrying on
a tradition of both of their fathers, who had been disciples of the
Armenagan party founder, Mugerditch Avedisian, in Van. The Armenagan
party was the forerunner of the ADL. Both were charter members of the
Detroit Tekeyan Chapter. In January 2007, on the occasion of Souren
Aprahamian’s centennial birthday, the Detroit chapters of Tekeyan and
the ADL awarded him the position of Honorary Life President. In October
2007, on his 12th trip to Armenia, he was honored and presented with
an award by Tekeyan Cultural Organization of Armenia for his untiring
work on behalf of the organization.

Both Souren and Arminuhe Aprahamian became members of St. John Armenian
Church of Greater Detroit at its inception in 1931. Aprahamian served
for 18 years on the parish council. He was a member of the Knights of
Vartan. He was honored as "Father of the Year" in 1984 by the Men’s
Society of St. John; by the AGBU Detroit Men’s Chapter in 1988 with
a testimonial dinner, with both Alex and Marie Manoogian present,
for his dedicated service to church organizations; and as "Father of
the Year" in 2005 by the Women’s Guild.

Aprahamian was the son of Apraham DerStepanian and Yeghsapet
Melikian. His father died from cholera, as did thousands of others,
during their first withdrawal from Van to Eastern Armenia in 1915
when they no longer under the protection of the Russian army. In
the tortuous years following that withdrawal, Aprahamian credited
his mother’s instincts and efforts with keeping five members of the
family alive. She never gave up hope when they left Van for the last
time in 1918. They miraculously survived starvation and constant
Turkish attacks as they fled for their lives and arrived at Bakouba,
Mesopotamia (now called Iraq) under the protection of the British
army. They lived for two years in the scorching heat in refugee
tents. Aprahamian’s brother Nahabed, who was in Detroit, brought the
surviving members of the family which was comprised of Aprahamian,
mother Yeghsapet, nephew Haigaz, (Nahabed’s son) and their uncle
Roupen and wife Satenig.

They arrived in Detroit on July 4, 1921. Aprahamian began school at 14,
knowing no English but learned quickly. He received double promotions
beginning in grade school and graduated from Detroit Central High
School at 19. He attended Wayne University and graduated with a
bachelor’s degree in chemical engineering in 1930 and a bachelor’s
degree in mechanical engineering in 1931.

At 24, he met Arminuhe Amirian in Niagara Falls, NY. Miraculously,
Arminuhe’s mother, Prapion, had saved her three children, Arminuhe,
Christina and Kourgan, during the eight years of the Genocide. She
was able to deliver them in 1923 to her husband Hatchig who lived
in Niagara Falls prior to the Genocide. Souren and Arminuhe were
married in Detroit on November 1, 1931. They had three children,
Ashod, Rhaffi, Edward Herach and Elizabeth.

Aprahamian worked for many years in family-owned grocery stores and
in 1942 found employment at the Detroit Ordnance District. When the
war ended in 1945, he was hired by War Assets but he resigned that
position when he and his partner Haig Hughesian bought a grocery
store, Telegraph Shopping Center, in Taylor, Mich. After selling the
store in 1957, he was rehired by the Detroit Ordnance District as a
mathematician. In 1965, he became head of the Engineering Branch of
the Quality Assurance Directorate. In 1973, after losing the vision
of his right eye, he retired after 21 years of devoted service to
the federal government and became the first recipient of the defense
supply agency distinguished service award.

Aprahamian is survived by a son, Edward, and daughter-in-law, Cynthia;
daughter Elizabeth; grandchildren Edward, Mary, Jeffrey, David and
Heidi; great-grandchildren Allison and Elizabeth; nephews and niece
Arthur, Carol and Anthony, other relatives and many friends.

BAKU: Armenian Leader Expects Incentive In Peace Talks After October

ARMENIAN LEADER EXPECTS INCENTIVE IN PEACE TALKS AFTER OCTOBER ELECTIONS

AzerNews Weekly
Sept 3 2008
Azerbaijan

Talks on settling the Upper (Nagorno) Garabagh conflict will intensify
after Azerbaijan`s October presidential elections, Armenian President
Serzh Sarkisian has said.

In an interview with Turkish media, he avoided comparing the conflicts
over the Georgian regions of Abkhazia and South Ossetia with the
Garabagh problem.

Sarkisian said everyone witnessed the consequences of military
intervention in dealing with such issues.

"On such issues, we support discussions. We believe in solving the
problem through peace and reconciliation. Let`s put everything aside –
over 70% of our trade is done through Georgia. Therefore, most of all,
Armenia wishes for the welfare of Georgia. The main thing is that we
have to draw a conclusion from what happened there," Sarkisian said.

Georgia launched large-scale military operations to restore its
territorial integrity on August 8 in its breakaway republic of South
Ossetia.

Moscow retaliated by sending troops to the region, which struck at
the Georgian armed forces using overwhelming force.

A ceasefire was, subsequently, reached on August 17 with the mediation
of French President Nicolas Sarkozy to end the brief war.

It was noteworthy, said observers, that Sarkisian did not mention
the issue of Garabagh`s "independence." Instead, Yerevan said it
backed resolution of the long-standing conflict within a set of
basic principles as set down last November by the mediating OSCE
Minsk Group co-chairs in Madrid.

Armenia and Azerbaijan waged a war over the mountainous region of Upper
(Nagorno) Garabagh in the early 1990s, which claimed some 30,000
lives and displaced about one million Azerbaijanis. Armenia has
since occupied over 20% of Azerbaijan`s internationally recognized
territory. A ceasefire accord was signed in 1994, however, peace
talks have been inconclusive, so far.

Sarkisian once again invited his Turkish counterpart, Abdullah Gul,
to attend a football match between the two countries` teams in Yerevan
this September, saying this would be a good chance to forge ties
between Armenia and Turkey.

Asked whether the move was politically motivated, the Armenian leader
did not provide a definitive answer, merely saying Yerevan`s goal
was to restore ties with its neighbor.

Sarkisian recalled that President Gul and Prime Minister Recep Tayyip
Erdogan were among the first leaders to congratulate him on his
victory in the February 19 Armenian election, claiming that Ankara`s
congratulatory letter cited the need for expanding cooperation.

As for Armenia`s aspiration to participate in large-scale regional
projects, he said, "if political aims top economic agendas, such
projects turn out to be unsuccessful."

The Turkish leader said Armenia should consider reaching a settlement
in the Garabagh conflict if it hopes to participate in regional
projects.

Gul noted, however, that Ankara supported neighboring country`s
joining such projects.

"This land belongs to all of us. Armenians and Turks have been
neighbors throughout history," he said.

Asked what step Ankara intended to take "at a time Armenia is
anxiously awaiting the establishment of ties with Turkey," Gul
responded diplomatically, unlike his Armenian counterpart, saying
that Turkey welcomed the recent efforts being made to ensure stability
and cooperation in the region.

"I want to solve problems with all of our neighbors. There have been
both sweet and bitter memories in history. Now, the key issue is not
to look back at history, but for all regional states to come together
and take part in joint projects. Turkey continues to closely follow
ongoing developments to make this happen," Gul said.

Armenia and Turkey have been at odds and the border between the two
countries has been closed since 1993.

Ankara has repeatedly made it clear that discussions on forging ties
with Yerevan could begin only after Armenia relinquishes its policy
of occupation against Azerbaijan and the "Armenian genocide" claims.

EU Caucasus Summit Criticizes Russia But Without Sanctions

EU CAUCASUS SUMMIT CRITICIZES RUSSIA BUT WITHOUT SANCTIONS

DDP News Agency
Sept 1 2008
Germany

Brussels: This was an EU summit consisting of worried statements. On
Monday [1 September], the European Union sharply criticized Russia’s
recognition of Abkhazia and South Ossetia, condemned the deployment of
Russian troops on Georgian core territory as "breaching international
law" and offered Georgia the establishment of a free-trade zone. Yet
the s-word, sanctions, was not uttered. "The result is a good
compromise. All sides have made concessions," EU observers pointed
out after the crisis summit in Brussels.

Participants in the summit held in the Belgian capital grappled for
hours with finding a wording that demonstrated the determination of the
27 EU member states to the outside world but would not cut the "thread
of dialogue" with Moscow. After all, notwithstanding all outrage in
the European Union about Russia’s infringement of international law,
the country continues to be Europe’s "strategic partner" on important
international issues. "We need Russia’s cooperation," was an often
repeated view at the EU summit.

Earlier, the Russian government had already made its own attitude
very clear, urging both EU and NATO to take a "balanced approach"
in view of the independence of Kosovo. Although for the EU leniency
is out of the question, sanctions were suddenly no longer an issue,
which Eastern European countries such as Poland and the Baltic states
had initially demanded.

There are several punitive measures conceivable, not only the
suspension of the EU negotiations on a partnership and cooperation
agreement with Moscow. Yet EU diplomats point to the downside of such
a move. Such an agreement, if it finally materialized, could lay down
Russia’s role as Europe’s "reliable energy supplier". The EU has a
great interest that it takes on that role, because it gets 42 per cent
of its gas supplies and 33 per cent of its oil imports from Russia.

As a result, a condition that could swiftly be met and save Russia’s
face was set – withdrawal from all the regions and no mention
of security zones. Then, the negotiations could continue. German
Chancellor Angela Merkel (Christian Democratic Union) preferred to
speak about a "deferral" of the talks in a "foreseeable" timeframe.

The next escalation stages would be a blockade of Russia’s membership
in the World Trade Organization or even an exclusion from the ranks
of the leading industrial nations, the G8. Yet experts on Russia rule
that option out completely. The West depended too much on Moscow’s
participation in resolving explosive international issues such as the
Iranian nuclear conflict or the Middle East. In addition, severing
ties with Russia meant, in the final analysis, to increase the West’s
dependence on Iranian oil, for example.

Observers in Brussels, therefore, speak of a "balancing act" – voicing
unanimous criticism of Russia, proposing to Georgia economic and moral
support, as well as specific assistance to calm the tense situation,
while offering Russia talks at the same time. "We managed to reach
agreement – and not only by finding the lowest common denominator."

Hans-Gert Poettering, president of the EU Parliament, looks ahead into
the future. The EU was now able to "accept greater responsibility in
the region", extending its partnership relations with countries such as
Armenia and Azerbaijan, and aiming to set up a "European economic area
plus" – including a free-trade zone reaching down to Georgia. That,
Poettering said, required continuing the "dialogue" with Russia –
"We must not slam the door shut."