Armenia Is The 41st Member

ARMENIA IS THE 41ST MEMBER

A1+
[08:07 pm] 18 May, 2006

RA has officially signed the Convention on European architectural
heritage (Granada Convention).

>From the Armenian side the convention was signed by Christian Ter
Stepanyan, RA permanent ambassador to the EC and from the European
side – by Mrs. Bukikio, deputy secretary of the EC.

Armenia became the 41st member of the convention.

The convention is aimed at strengthening and promoting the policy of
maintaining European heritage.

It focuses on the close cooperation and solidarity of member countries
in connection of the maintenance of European architectural heritage.

ANKARA: French Parliament Defer Vote On Armenian Genocide Allegation

FRENCH PARLIAMENT DEFER VOTE ON ARMENIAN GENOCIDE ALLEGATIONS

NTV MSNBC, Turkey
May 18 2006

Ankara has strongly protested against the French bill.

NTV-MSNBC
Guncelleme: 17:54 TSÝ 18 Mayýs 2006 PerþembePARÝS – The French
parliament on Thursday was forced to put off a vote on legislation
that would have made claims that the Ottoman Empire did not commit
an act of genocide against its Armenian citizens during World War
One a criminal offence.

Debate of the proposed law was curtailed due to the session starting
late and was not completed when the time allocated for the debate
ran out.

Further debate on the opposition sponsored bill will not take place
until October at the earliest.

–Boundary_(ID_jbB8ekKKIIz9+sxRjPSLYQ)- –

TBILISI: Akhalkalaki Base Pullout In Progress

AKHALKALAKI BASE PULLOUT IN PROGRESS

Civil Georgia, Georgia
May 18 2006

A convoy of ten trucks, loaded with military equipment, as well
as an armored vehicle departed from the Russian military base in
Akhalkalaki and headed towards the Russian military base in Gyumri,
Armenia on May 18, Interfax news agency reported.

This withdrawal is part of the base pullout process which should be
completed in Akhalkalaki before December 31, 2007, according to the
March 31 Georgian-Russian agreement.

Andre To Represent Armenia At “Eurovision-2006”

ANDRE TO REPRESENT ARMENIA AT “EUROVISION-2006”

ArmRadio.am
18.05.2006 15:32

The semifinal of the “Eurovision-2006″ song contest will be held today
at the Olympic Stadium of Athens meant for 18 spectators. Armenia will
be represented by best singer of the year Andre, who will present a
song titled ” Without your love.”

In a few hours the third general rehersal will be held in Athens. It
completely performs the concert program.

“After having a rest after the rehearsal, the actors and singers will
perform already at the semifinal. The spirit is high, the atmosphere
is friendly,” director Hrach Keshishyan said in his phone talk with
“Radiolur” correspondent.

The interest towards Armenia, Armenians and Andre, in particular,
is great in Athens. Andre is well known, local TV and radio Channels
often air his song.

Pierre Nora :”Legiferer Sur Le Genocide Armenien, C’Est Steriliser L

PIERRE NORA : “LEGIFERER SUR LE GENOCIDE ARMENIEN, C’EST STERILISER L’HISTOIRE”
Frederic Fritscher, Alexis Lacroix

Le Figaro, France
17 mai 2006

Membre de l’Academie francaise, directeur des ” Lieux de memoire “,
cofondateur de l’association Liberte pour l’histoire, l’historien
Pierre Nora met en garde contre le projet de loi du PS.

LE FIGARO. – Le Parti socialiste a depose une proposition de loi,
presentee demain, visant a instituer des sanctions penales contre la
negation du genocide armenien. Qu’en pensez-vous ?

Pierre NORA. – Si ce projet passait, un seuil serait franchi. Après
toutes les mises en garde contre les dangers des lois sur l’histoire,
venues de tous les côtes, ce serait la porte ouverte a toutes les
derives. Un vrai defi.

L’intention n’est-elle pas de punir une forme perverse de
negationnisme, pratiquee par de celèbres historiens ?

Non, vous vous trompez. De la part des historiens auxquels vous
faites allusion, que ce soit Gilles Veinstein ou Bernard Lewis,
il n’y a jamais eu l’expression du moindre negationnisme. Aucun de
ces eminents chercheurs n’a jamais nie l’immensite du massacre subi
par les Armeniens. Lewis et Veinstein se sont engages, tour a tour,
dans une discussion critique dont l’enjeu n’etait aucunement d’etre
affirmatifs ou definitifs – mais de mettre en perspective ce que l’on
appelle, en termes juridiques, un ” genocide “. La tempete declenchee,
il y a quelques annees en France, autour de Bernard Lewis relève du
terrorisme intellectuel.

Quel terrorisme intellectuel ?

Bernard Lewis est un très grand historien, dont les analyses sur
l’histoire du Proche-Orient et sur l’islam font l’objet de la plus
vaste reconnaissance internationale. Eh bien, il a suffi qu’après
quinze annees de recherches fouillees sur le massacre des Armeniens,
il en vienne a ecarter la qualification de ” crime contre l’humanite
“, pour qu’en France, la ” bien-pensance ” le condamne en justice. Il
aurait pourtant fallu se souvenir que, dès qu’elle fut forgee, a la
Liberation, l’appellation de genocide fut une notion intentionnaliste
; il aurait suffi de comprendre qu’elle designe la decision, prise
par un Etat, de conduire une politique d’extermination. Lorsque
des historiens se demandent si le massacre des Armeniens relève
de l’intentionnalisme genocidaire, il ne s’agit nullement pour eux
de pinailler ou de contester l’existence de ce qui pourrait etre un
genocide au sens general ou generique du terme. Non. Le problème dont
nous avons a debattre aujourd’hui est ailleurs.

Où se situe-t-il, d’après vous ?

La question est de savoir s’il est opportun d’etendre les penalisations
prevues par la loi Gayssot au genocide armenien. A la suite de la
loi sur la colonisation et de l’assignation en justice d’Olivier
Petre-Grenouilleau, l’auteur d’un ouvrage que j’ai edite sur Les
Traites negrières, nous sommes quelques historiens a avoir fonde
l’association Liberte pour l’histoire, qui a tout de suite trouve une
large adhesion du monde enseignant. Et nous sommes alles voir tous les
presidents de groupe, bien d’accord pour dire qu’il n’etait pas de la
competence du Parlement de legiferer sur le passe car cela aboutissait
a creer une verite officielle, indiscutable, ossifiee. Si, aujourd’hui,
cette loi etait votee, cela signifierait que l’alerte que nous avons
donnee avec l’appui des presidents de groupe n’a aucun effet et que
la voix desinteressee des historiens porte moins en cette affaire que
celle des lobbyistes. Or j’y insiste : en defendant la ” liberte pour
l’histoire “, ce n’est pas notre ” boutique ” que nous defendons. Notre
demarche n’est ni mandarinale ni corporatiste. C’est une question de
bon sens, de raison, de liberte intellectuelle et d’interet national.

Les demandes de reconnaissance memorielle ne sont-elles pas des
reparations symboliques assez legitimes ?

Que les Armeniens luttent pour la reconnaissance historique de leur
tragedie et contre la denegation officielle de la Turquie, je le
comprends parfaitement. Il ne m’apparaît pas non plus illegitime
que l’esclavage ou la traite des Noirs soient considerees comme
un abominable crime contre l’humanite, du point de vue moral. La
difficulte commence a partir du moment où l’on fait de la
reconnaissance de cette histoire une contrainte legislative. Car
la notion de crime contre l’humanite – c’est meme son principe
et son essence – implique l’imprescriptibilite. Or, quand les
responsables du crime sont tous morts, vers qui, fatalement, se
retourne l’incrimination ? Eh bien, vers les historiens. Ce sont les
chercheurs qui deviennent ainsi des criminels en puissance.

Lorsque l’Etat ” se mele de l’histoire “, pour reprendre la formule
Rene Remond, est-ce qu’il poursuit des interets bien compris ?

Personne, excepte les deputes exposes a la pression des associations
armeniennes, ne souhaite que cette loi memorielle soit adoptee.

Jean-Marc Ayrault (PS) a fait savoir son desaccord. Bernard Accoyer
(UMP) de meme et, d’après mes informations, Herve Morin (UDF) aussi.

La commission des lois a exprime sa desapprobation. Cette initiative
socialiste est d’autant plus invraisemblable que le Parti socialiste
soutient officiellement l’entree de la Turquie dans l’UE. Est-il
vraiment opportun du point de vue politique de fabriquer une loi
qui, non contente d’etre mauvaise par principe, ouvre une veritable
boîte de Pandore et fraie la voie a une extension des penalisations
criminelles contre l’humanite a tous les genocides quels qu’ils soient
et aux revendications de toutes les memoires blessees ?

Demain, le Kosovo ? Après-demain, les Tchetchènes, les Rwandais ? Et
pourquoi pas les Vendeens, les Albigeois, les protestants ?

En quoi s’agit-il la d’une surenchère francaise ?

L’emballement du legislateur en matière memorielle n’existe
qu’en France sous cette forme. La fuite en avant risque d’etre
irreversible. En fondant Liberte pour l’histoire, nous avions cru
mettre un coup d’arret a cet emballement legislatif. Certes, l’article
4 de la loi sur la colonisation a ete aboli. Mais avec ce projet de
loi sur l’Armenie, tout recommence. S’il passe, le verrouillage ici
sera complet. Et cela, au moment meme où la Turquie s’est engagee a
reconnaître les conclusions scientifiques d’une commission paritaire
d’historiens turcs et armeniens. Conclusion : il serait plus facile
de discuter la question armenienne a Istanbul qu’a Paris. C’est un
comble !

L’historien travaille-t-il toujours a ” refroidir ” le passe ?

Non, son rôle a change. L’histoire contemporaine, tragique, chaotique,
acceleree, court-circuite le temps long de la reflexion.

L’historien a desormais moins vocation a etre un passeur entre le
passe et le futur qu’a jouer les arbitres dans le feu roulant des
demandes sociales. Mais encore faut-il lui en laisser les moyens. La
contagion legislative et la gangue de tabous sont aussi inadmissibles
que dangereuses. Gare a la criminalisation generale du passe ! C’est
une forme de suicide collectif.

–Boundary_(ID_zVPHAj+0yPt9FR+m1aLcdg) —

Arman Melikyan: The Minsk Format Envisages Three Parties

ARMAN MELIKYAN: THE MINSK FORMAT ENVISAGES THREE PARTIES
Tatul Hakobyan

“Radiolur”
17.05.2006 18:00

May 18 Foreign Minister Vardan Oskanyan will leave for Strasburg to
participate in the 116th session of the Committee of Ministers of the
Council of Europe. In the framework of the visit Foreign Ministers
of Armenian and Azerbaijan are scheduled to meet OSCE Minsk Group
Co-Chairs. The way the process of settlement of the Karabakh conflict
will be known after this meeting, since after the failed Rambouliet
meeting the talks have found themselves in an uncertain deadlock.

What does the Karabakh side expect from the Oskanyan-Mamedyarov meeting
to be held in Strasburg and the visit of the OSCE Minsk Group Co-Chairs
to the region? Adviser to NKR President Arman Melikyan said in his
talk with “Radolur” correspondent, “We can have expectations only from
ourselves, with others we can discuss different topics. But if there is
a clash of interests and it’s not surmountable, it does not mean the
life is over. Twelve years have passed since the cease-fire, but we
have no visible results today. It’s a tragedy, which we cannot ignore.”

By the way, US Deputy Assistant Secretary of State Mathew Bryza
declared that the US evaluations of opportunities of Armenia
and Azerbaijan to come to an agreement on the Karabakh issue are
optimistic. Bryza said that “today the parties are closer to an
agreement than before.”

According to the American diplomat, the governments of the two
countries should demonstrate political courage to overcome the
remained disagreements.

“We consider that the coming few months will provide that opportunity,”
Bryza assured.

“Instead of having expectations from the experts it is more correct
to strictly organize own activities, for instance, in regard to the
controlled territories,” Arman Melikyan said.

“We have domestic problems, through resolution of which we can present
ourselves to the world in a more advantageous way. For example, the
issue of Armenian referees has been ignored, the Azeris ever speak
about the Armenian refugees today, Armenia is silent, the mediators
have forgotten about them. It is only Karabakh that has made this
topic a matter of discussion. People were forcefully deported from
Azerbaijan, they had many losses. I’m confident that if these people
are given the chance to settle in Karabakh, and if Azerbaijan refuses
to provide compensation, Karabakh will provide this reimbursement to
Azerbaijani Armenians at the expense of these territories.”

To remind, the EU-Azerbaijan talks in the framework of the European
Neighborhood Program have been suddenly suspended because the EU
has certain doubts about the territorial integrity of Azerbaijan. At
least, Azerbaijani politicians, particularly Rasim Musabekov, keep
to this opinion.

“It is clearly noted in the documents signed with Moldova and Georgia
that the territorial integrity of these countries is a priority,
i.e. the European Union backs the territorial integrity of these
countries. Azerbaijan insists on such formulation, while the EU gives
evasive answers,” he said.

According to Musabekov, it is this issue that does not allow the
parties to discuss the Actions Plans in the framework of the European
Neighborhood Program.

Executive Director on Azerbaijan of the Coordinating Bureau of the EU
Technical Support Programs Asker Alekperov declared that “the document
did nit include a point, according to which the Nagorno-Karabakh
conflict will be settled on the basis of territorial integrity of
Azerbaijan. The European Union excluded the point from the document,
which disappointed the Azeri government.

Therefore, this issue is still disputable.” Does the international
community conceive that Karabakh cannot be part of Azerbaijan?

“I am confident that this comprehension has always existed. It is
another issue how the Europeans will present the fact of Karabakh’s
not being part of Azerbaijan to Azeris. The European interests demand
that the issue is settled in a peaceful way,” Asker Alekperov said.

Armen Melikyan said that the meeting of Armenian and Azerbaijani
Presidents cannot be considered part of the Minsk negotiations
process. “These are consultations between the leaders of the two
countries on the settlement of the issue. The Minsk format envisages
three parties, and unless the third party is involved, this cannot
be considered talks in the Minsk format.

The Police Computer Network Will Be Signed

THE POLICE COMPUTER NETWORK WILL BE SIGNED

Panorama.am
20:14 16/05/06

On May 16 at the US Embassy in Yerevan, a contract for $699,000 for
development of the Police Computer Network will be signed. The company
AEAI (Advanced Engineering Associates International) with its Armenian
partner Yerevan Computer Research and Development Institute (YCRDI)
have been selected by the US Embassy to develop the Network.

Armenian Composer Edward Mirzoyan Awarded Leonardo Da Vinci Medal An

ARMENIAN COMPOSER EDWARD MIRZOYAN AWARDED LEONARDO DA VINCI MEDAL AND DIPLOMA

ARKA News Agency, Armenia
May 12 2006

YEREVAN, May 10. /Novosti-Armenia/. Armenian outstanding composer,
public figure and pedagogue Edward Mirzoyan was awarded Leonardo da
Vinci Medal and Diploma. According to the Press Service of the RA
Ministry of Culture and Youth Affairs Mirzoyan was honoured for his
great service to his people.

“The medal was awarded to Mirzoyan by the European Committee for
Public Awards and Prizes adjunct to the UNO, at the presentation of
the RA Ministry of Culture and Youth Affairs and Armenian Peace Fund”,
press release notes.

Missteps hobble Turkey-EU waltz

from the May 17, 2006 edition

-woeu.html

Missteps hobble Turkey-EU waltz

A French proposal to ban any suggestion that Armenians did not suffer
genocide is just one of the sour notes.

By Peter Ford and Yigal Schleifer

PARIS AND ISTANBUL, TURKEY – Barely six months after the European
Union ended years of indecision by starting talks aimed at allowing
Turkey to join the club, doubts about the wisdom of that move are
coming to the fore on both sides of the table.

A series of well-publicized court cases, including one Tuesday,
against Turkish writers has made Europeans wonder anew whether Ankara
really shares their understanding of freedom of speech. Many Turks,
meanwhile, see a double standard over head scarf bans and a proposed
French law that would ban any suggestion that the Armenians did not
suffer genocide in 1915.

The dubious mood clouding the “talks about talks” that Turkish and EU
officials have been holding since the beginning of the year indicates
just how long and bumpy the process of turning Turkey into a
full-fledged European nation will be, say observers on both sides of
the Bosphorus.

“There is a sense that the political will in Ankara is not as strong
as it was, if there’s any left at all, to invest in this process with
Europe,” says one EU diplomat in the Turkish capital, who asked to
remain anonymous because of the sensitivity of the issue. “The
commitment … that they are still professing is less convincing
because it is not being reflected by their actions on the ground.”

Especially worrying to the Europeans is the way prosecutors have used
a controversial article of Turkey’s revised penal code against writers
accused of insulting state institutions or Turkish identity. A number
of these cases, such as the one against author Orhan Pamuk, have been
dropped after sharp EU criticism. But Tuesday, the trial began of an
Armenian-Turkish newspaper editor who is charged with “attempting to
influence the judiciary” against the penal code. The editor, Hrant
Dink, was met with shouts of “traitor” as he entered the courtroom.

Rights activists also fear that a planned anti-terror bill, which
would allow the imprisonment of journalists found guilty of
“propagating terrorism,” might be used against anyone expressing
support for Kurdish separatists. A recent upsurge in violence in the
majority-Kurdish southeast of Turkey, meanwhile, could lead the
military to reassert itself in domestic affairs.

The EU last month urged the Turkish authorities “to make sure that the
security forces show the necessary restraint” in the wake of street
clashes that left 16 people dead and 36 children in jail, some facing
24 years in prison.

Turkish Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul has brushed aside charges of
“reform fatigue,” insisting recently that “our reform efforts aimed at
raising standards and practices in all areas of life to the highest
contemporary standards will resolutely continue.”

But the approach of elections next year, coupled with a drop in public
support for EU membership to 50 percent from 80 percent two years ago,
means that leaders of the ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP)
“don’t want to take risks,” says Mensur Akgun with the Turkish
Economic and Social Studies Foundation, a think tank in Istanbul.

The government “is focusing on elections and on the mood in the
country, and that mood is very inward-looking,” says the European
diplomat. “Instead of showing the way and leadership, the government
is listening much more to these ghosts that have been haunting Turkey
for decades.”

“There is a rising nationalism in the country,” adds Mr. Akgun, and
the AKP “has a constituency that is rather conservative in a
nationalist sense, and they have to reciprocate to their feelings.”

That nationalism has been fed by two rebuffs from the EU.

Ankara is galled that the Turkish-populated half of the divided
Mediterranean island of Cyprus remains under economic embargo even
though Turkish Cypriots accepted a UN plan to reunite the two sides.

Late last year, religious Turks were upset when a European Court of
Human Rights ruling upheld Turkey’s head scarf ban in public
universities.

Turks have also been angered by a vote next Thursday in the French
Parliament on a bill that would criminalize any statement casting
doubt on the Armenians’ claim that they suffered genocide at Turkish
hands in 1915. The bill would impose jail sentences and a fine on
historians, journalists, or others who challenge Armenians’ version of
events, in the same way French law punished revisionists who deny the
Holocaust.

The bill is unlikely to pass, but it reflects longstanding mistrust of
Turkey in Europe. That mistrust is fed by freedom-of-expression cases
being brought against writers, says Joost Lagendijk, who heads the
European Parliament delegation to the joint EU-Turkey parliamentary
committee.

“The mood in Europe is that nothing has happened in Turkey since
October except setbacks,” warns Mr. Lagendijk.

Quietly, Turkish and EU civil servants have been reviewing the 35
“chapters” of Turkish legislation that will have to be brought into
line with EU law, and have agreed on negotiating points for 19 of
them, officials say. Substantive negotiations on education and science
are due to begin next month.

Nobody expects Turkey to join the EU until 2015, even if things go
well. That, says Lagendijk, is a good thing, since EU citizens are
displaying doubts about the union’s future and purpose.

“We have some time ourselves to solve our own problems before we have
to deal with Turkey,” he says. “In the meantime, the negotiations will
continue behind the scenes.”

| Copyright © 2006 The Christian Science Monitor.
All rights reserved.

http://www.csmonitor.com/2006/0517/p07s02
www.csmonitor.com

ANKARA: Erdogan Receives Executives Of French Companies

Anatolian Times, Turkey
May 12 2006

Erdogan Receives Executives Of French Companies

ANKARA – Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan received on
Tuesday executives of French companies investing in Turkey.
During the meeting, Prime Minister Erdogan said that the draft law
which was submitted to the French parliament by the Socialist Party
with the aim of punishing those who deny the so-called Armenian
genocide, would play havoc with the bilateral relations between
Turkey and France.

Stressing that historians should deal with events of the past, Prime
Minister Erdogan reacted to efforts to turn such events into a matter
of political decision.

Recalling that Turkey had opened its archives to use of researches,
Prime Minister Erdogan called on Armenia to display the same positive
attitude.

”We expect executives of French firms to react to the draft law
which will seriously hamper freedom of thought and expression. It
also contradicts fundamental freedoms,” Erdogan added.

Meanwhile, executives of French firms expressed their regret over the
draft.

Noting that they sent a letter to President Jacques Chirac of France,
they pledged to do everything in their power to prevent enactment of
the draft.