ACNIS at Twelve: A Public Accounting by the Center’s Director of Res

PRESS RELEASE
Armenian Center for National and International Studies
75 Yerznkian Street
Yerevan 0033, Armenia
Tel: (+374 – 10) 52.87.80 or 27.48.18
Fax: (+374 – 10) 52.48.46
Email: [email protected] or [email protected]
Website:

October 5, 2006

ACNIS at Twelve: A Public Accounting by the Center’s Director of Research Stepan Safarian

Dear colleagues, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen:

It is with great pride and among your pleasant company that today we
celebrate the twelfth anniversary of the Armenian Center for National and
International Studies (ACNIS). For me personally, concurrently celebrating
two anniversaries is an inexplicable emotion. Even though I have been
working at ACNIS only since 2002, in the institutional sense I likewise feel
twelve years old–just as old as my colleagues who have been working at the
Center ever since its establishment. Hence, my accounting cannot avoid those
twelve, or encompass a mere few, years.

The Center’s track record since 1994 is marked by the work product of its
analytical and investigative insight, multi-disciplinary and intensive
research, and other valuable initiatives supporting the quest for a
strategic model of true statecraft.

In my deep conviction the founding of ACNIS, which engendered a
comprehensive geopolitical approach in the early years of Armenia’s
independence and its liberalization, was a bold yet justified move. When
looking back over the years, we can only guess as to the emotions felt by
ACNIS’s founder, Armenia’s first Minister of Foreign Affairs Raffi K.
Hovannisian, and his fellow believers. Maybe there was concern that this
institution–which had proved on numerous occasions its effectiveness in
developed countries and had assisted state and society to a great
extent–would not succeed in newly independent Armenia and, as has been the
case many times, a patriotic concept would become distorted and devalued.
Prior to that, however, Raffi Hovannisian had had the distinct honor of
heading Armenia’s diplomacy, which likewise was charted from scratch. And
the experience and accomplishment which he gained from this domain became
beneficial for the surmounting of all apprehension and, together with a
group of common idea bearers, his founding of the first-ever strategic
research center in Yerevan. Subsequently, seasoned analysts and political
scientists, as well as still young but promising talents would join the
Center, and thus everything fell into its place.

It is beyond any doubt that the Center’s founder, owing to his distinction
and the prominence of his reputation, could have turned ACNIS into a one-man
show, a phenomenon which we see around us very often. In his absence today,
I, as an Armenian citizen and as an ACNIS analyst and director of research,
would like to thank Mr. Hovannisian for not doing that. Instead, he built
this institution from the bottom up, refusing to interfere with or put
limitations on the independence and individuality of the human mind, and by
his own example encouraging comprehensive, cutting-edge thinking and a free
competition of concepts and options. I can openly point out without
exaggeration that ACNIS, true to the precepts and the spirit of democracy,
has humbly served the highest interests of Armenia, its liberty and
political culture, and every good idea that has arisen from the depths of
society. Many of those present today can corroborate that they were the
authors of various initiatives and public roundtables. We simply provided
assistance so that they could be brought to life. Lastly, I want to express
hope and confidence that not only such institutions, but also all other
systems–to the establishment of which we, together with Raffi Hovannisian,
will contribute–that distinguish a democratic country will likewise become
successful. We know how Mr. Hovannisian always takes the pioneering first
step, how he inspires his colleagues, and how he creates all the conditions
necessary for advancement and success. And the vivid illustration, the
telling proof, and the secure pledge of this is ACNIS at twelve.

The matter at hand, both in the past and now at the Center, was to examine
and consider, in professional fashion and without any predisposition, the
horizons of regional developments and their strategic challenges; to shed
light on Armenia’s import against the background of geopolitical events; to
outline the probabilities and prospects; and to sound an alarm against the
perils that threaten the country’s sovereignty. The following years really
became a turning point for the shaping and the strengthening of ACNIS; its
voice became more incisive, and its word more mature. Individual and team
work, coupled with the determined work of its staff members, made it
possible for the Center to tackle contemporary topics, to broaden the reach
of its research, to combine theoretical and practical advantages, and to
develop a unique hallmark in applied studies.

ACNIS’s founding demonstrated that the notion of democratic institutions is
not alien to the great majority of the Armenian people. Many correctly
perceive such establishments as a progressive power and a building block for
civil society. All this makes us optimistic, and also determined, to work
together to deepen democratic values in our country.

Unfortunately, we still have individual politicians who need further
explanation as to the purpose and the activity of such centers, what their
objectives are, and why they publish books, analytical works, and reviews.
We are obligated to remind them that these institutions are platforms for
healthy debate and robust exchanges of view. They provide alternative
avenues with respect to the country’s development and the priorities of
current policy. They are neither tractor factories nor candy production
facilities, nor even benevolent organizations. Moreover, to the chagrin of a
few unconscientious individuals who have made slanderous accusations of
late, these centers are also not intelligence agencies that serve foreign
interests.

Now please allow me to present some statistics on the activities carried out
by ACNIS. Throughout the past twelve years, hundreds of our brothers and
sisters living in Armenia and in approximately twenty other countries–US,
United Arab Emirates, Great Britain, Australia, Greece, Switzerland, Spain,
Belgium, Thailand, Cyprus, South Korea, France, Lebanon, Egypt, Iceland,
Argentina, etc.–have supported our Center in their own way and to their own
capacity. They all carry but one standard: The strategy for Armenia’s
development must be planned in Armenia, and this must be done, with their
support and partnership, by those people who live in their homeland and know
the realities of the latter full well. Those who plan strategies must always
be in tune with global developments and concepts. And this is why ACNIS’s
strategic partners assist us; they do so in order that our specialists can
attend the most diverse and the most prestigious gatherings and conferences
around the world.

We extend our profound gratitude and appreciation to all those who are
helpful in making the voices, the concerns, and the aspirations of Armenia
and Mountainous Karabagh reach different international arenas. We are
thankful to all the embassies–US, Great Britain, Romania, Greece, Iran,
Germany, and Italy–and international organizations–OSCE, UN, USAID, UNDP,
etc.–functioning in Armenia, because very often these foreign missions
resolve certain matters such as prompt issuance of entrance visas and
facilitation of travel.

Thanks to Raffi Hovannisian and the Armenian specialists who have worked and
continue to work at our Center, ACNIS enjoys the status of an invited guest
to countless policy meetings and conventions. The latest illustration of
this profile is the global leaders’ call for action "Towards a Comprehensive
Settlement of the Arab-Israeli Conflict," which was disseminated yesterday,
on October 4, by the renowned New York Times and Financial Times. Those who
signed under this petition include 135 of the world’s foremost
statesmen–former presidents, prime ministers, ministers of foreign affairs
and defense, MPs, and heads of international organizations. In this
worldwide initiative, Armenia is represented by its first Minister of
Foreign Affairs and ACNIS founder Raffi K. Hovannisian; and this comes to
prove yet again that our often passive foreign policy is frequently
complemented by an active public diplomacy.

The addressees of our appreciation are numerous. Nonetheless, I would
especially like to express gratitude to those civic, public, and national
figures who, recognizing the importance of such a trailblazing institution,
have taken part and continue to take part–in varying degrees and
formats–in our activities.

A hearty word of thanks also goes out to the public, which follows our
undertakings and initiatives. Its analytical mind, curiosity, as well as
helpful advice and suggestions allow us always to be in touch with everyday
developments, and this is of utmost value to us. In the meantime, the
signals coming from deep within society have recalled the importance of
working more closely with the public as well as a broad array of social and
political currents. An outcome of this realization was the founding, in
2003, of the National Citizens’ Initiative (NCI) in the programs of which
partake well-known public, political, and cultural personalities,
academicians, and countless citizens. It is through NCI that ACNIS very
often gets the results of its research across to the body politic.

The following year, 2004, saw the next vital achievement: the establishment
at the Center of the National Public Opinion Service. To date, this body has
already conducted 13 public and 9 expert surveys throughout Armenia. Despite
the fact that the mindset of a limited circle within Armenia suspects and
tries to mar everything good, the clear evidence of our work is the high
level of public trust in those queries which has been attested to on
numerous occasions. The Armenian citizen is proud to know that his or her
opinion counts. In light of this, we are also indebted to those journalists
and media outlets that cover ACNIS and NCI events impartially, and inform
the people about the results of our public and expert opinion polls and
other relevant findings.

We were the first, but not the only, research center in Armenia.
Subsequently, many others were established. Currently, we collaborate with a
lot of them directly and complement one another. Among such organizations
are the International Center for Human Development, Transparency
International, European Integration, Cooperation for Democracy, the
Institute of Civil Society, the Helsinki Committee of Armenia, the Helsinki
Association of Armenia, and several others.

Our policy deliberations and analyses, whose key attribute is their
transparency, have treated a vast range of realms and topics including
global and regional developments; environmental and educational policy; the
rights of the former residents of Yerevan’s Northern Avenue and Biuzand
Street; conflict management and the Mountainous Karabagh process; the
macroeconomic reality of Armenia and the family business; the nation’s
minorities; and other societal imperatives.

Those who keep track of our work, or visit our website, must have become
aware of our multi-faceted and all-inclusive activities. These comprise
meetings with statesmen, diplomats, and experts from numerous countries;
active association with a diverse range of local and international events;
publication of countless monographs which reflect on urgent policy issues,
as well as books and almanacs; and dissemination of regular communiques with
respect to ACNIS projects.

Dear compatriots:

I do not want to take undue advantage of your time, but
the presentation of this modest public accounting was our
obligation. Please share with us today’s joy, since ACNIS is not
just ours, it belongs to us all. Its doors have always been and will
continue to stand open before all initiatives and proposals that
benefit the nation. Our dignified mission is to pave the way toward
the freedom of thought and speech, the expression of different views,
and the holding of open debate and dialogue–all of which constitute
fundamental benchmarks of democracy. Our endeavor is to ensure that
all of society becomes the bearer of such values. I wish a long,
productive path to ACNIS, and success to all of you. Let us enjoy
together the great pleasure of this little celebration.

Yerevan
October 5, 2006

www.acnis.am

Lessons In Life In The Wilderness

LESSONS IN LIFE IN THE WILDERNESS

Birmingham Evening Mail, UK
October 4, 2006, Wednesday
Worcs Edition

TV Choice FAMILY BRAT CAMP (C4, 9pm)

IN PREVIOUS series of this programme, troublesome teens were taken to
strict American camps in the middle of nowhere to see if a spell of
roughing it would give them a chance to think about the consequences
of their bad behaviour and instil some much-needed discipline.

Generally, the experiment seemed to work, but some viewers may have
wondered what happened when the youngsters got back to Blighty –
if their home environment hadn’t changed, wouldn’t they simply slip
back into old bad habits?

It shouldn’t be a problem for the brats taking part in the new version
of the show, as this time they aren’t the only ones who’ll be getting
the short, sharp shock treatment – their parents are going along too.

The dysfunctional families are being shipped off to the Idaho desert
to see if living in virtually Stone Age conditions will force the
mums and dads to accept they are at least partly responsible for
their offspring’s out-of-control antics.

But will the harsh regime bring the troubled clans closer together
or simply force them further apart?

In the first episode, both generations find sleeping in the wilderness
a shock to the system.

WHO DO YOU THINK YOU ARE? (BBC1, 9pm)

BARGAIN Hunt presenter David Dickinson may be extremely knowledgeable
about the history of antiques, but it seems he’s less well informed
about his own past.

In the latest edition of this fascinating series, the flamboyant
celebrity goes in search of his roots – a process that’s particularly
poignant for him because he was adopted at birth.

David only discovered this by chance at the age of 11, but his
adoptive parents did tell him the name of his biological mother,
Eugenie Gulessarian, a local woman of Armenian heritage, and it’s
this part of his family tree he wants to concentrate on.

He says: "I think as a little boy, having found out that I came from
this Armenian stock, I’ve always wanted to know more about it. As I
got into my twenties and thirties I did find out more, but eventually
that came to a stop. So I’m hoping that this programme will take me
the full journey."

It seems he’s achieved his aim when he meets a long-lost relative
who can shed more light on his family, and David also discovers some
surprising similarities between himself and his ancestors.

GRAPHIC: HISTORICAL… David Dickinson explores his heritage.’
BEHAVIOUR PROBLEMS… families head to the Idaho desert in a
back-to-basics attempt to curb their tearaway teenagers’ out-of-control
behaviour – and get the parents to take responsibility.

German KfW Bank To Give 12 Million Credit To Boost Armenian Mortgage

GERMAN KFW BANK TO GIVE 12 MILLION CREDIT TO BOOST ARMENIAN MORTGAGE MARKET

Armenpress
Oct 04 2006

YEREVAN, OCTOBER 4, ARMENPRESS: The German government-owned KfW bank
will soon allocate a 12 million euro credit to Armenia’s Central Bank
to support the country’s developing mortgage market. The Central Bank
will distribute the German credit among 6 local commercial banks and
2 crediting organizations which will offer mortgage loans to Armenians
wishing to buy new apartments and houses.

KfW’s credit is given with a payment period of 40 years and at 0.75
percent annual interest rate. The first tranche will be 6 million
along with 1.5 million euro grant that will be used for consulting
services and organization of training courses for local specialists.

This program is supposed to give a boost to local mortgage market,
to force interest rates down and extend repayment period. Karapet
Gevorkian, a representative of the KfW in Armenia, said to a news
conference today that under the German bank’s terms, mortgage loans
must be allocated in national Armenian currency, their amount must
not exceed 12 million drams or $30,000 and the repayment period must
be no shorter than 10 years.

Another mandatory term is that borrowers must have life and property
insurances. Gevorkian said the interest rate will be defined by the
local market.

First credits from the KfW loan will be issued next year.

Currently interest rate are between 10-15 percent annually. Experts
estimate there is a $150, million demand for mortgage credits now.

Expert: "Recognition Of So-Called Unrecognized States Is Not Far Off

EXPERT: "RECOGNITION OF SO-CALLED UNRECOGNIZED STATES IS NOT FAR OFF"

Regnum, Russia
Oct 2 2006

"Russia has always stuck to the principle of territorial integrity
in conflict settlement in the post-Soviet territories; however, as
time goes by, we have come to understanding that settlement of those
conflicts on the ground of the territorial integrity concept without
infringing upon the right for self-determination is impossible. Today
we can see a drastic turn in attitudes of policymakers towards
necessity to respect the right for self-determination and people’s
will," Head of the Institute for CIS Countries, MP Konstantin Zatulin,
who has visited recently Stepanakert, is quoted as saying on air of
Nagorno Karabakh Public Television.

As a REGNUM correspondent in Stepanakert reports, at the same time
Zatulin added that Russia considers ceasefire as the main achievement
and nonrenewal of operations in conflict zones. "Recognition of the
so-called unrecognized states is not far off. Unrecognized republics
have all attributes of state system and stable democratic system,"
Konstantin Zatulin is quoted as saying.

Speaking on the referendum in Transdnestr, the MP noted: "If the
West considers it appropriate to hold another referendum in Nagorno
Karabakh, why doesn’t it recognize the outcome of the referendum
in Transdnestr?" At the same time, he noted that in Russia the
struggle of opinions has continued over the issue of recognizing
the Transdnestr independence. According to the expert, recognition
of Kosovo independence can become a precedent for recognizing newly
established countries in the post-Soviet territory, particularly,
for Nagorno Karabakh.

ANKARA: Trilateral Rail Project To Move Forward

TRILATERAL RAIL PROJECT TO MOVE FORWARD
EmÝne Kart

Turkish Daily News
Oct 1 2006

Shrugging off a recent decision by the U.S. Senate’s Banking Committee
with which the committee blocked any funding by the U.S. Export-Import
Bank for a proposed rail link that would connect Turkey with Azerbaijan
through Georgia, bypassing Armenian territory, Ankara has expressed
determination to carry out the project.

A Turkish diplomat hinted that Turkey hadn’t even bothered to prevent
approval of the bill by the Senate committee since Ankara by no
means depends on financial resources beyond those provided by the
partner countries.

"The three countries, Turkey, Georgia and Azerbaijan, are firm on
carrying out this project with their own financial resources," the
same diplomat said.

–Boundary_(ID_8151urLbf5p4KbFQ3WP33A)–

Armenian Parliament Speaker Complains Of Passibility Of Armenian Del

ARMENIAN PARLIAMENT SPEAKER COMPLAINTS OF PASSIVITY OF ARMENIAN DELEGATES TO PACE

ARMINFO News Agency
October 2, 2006 Monday

Speaker of the Armenian Parliament, the head of the Armenian delegation
to PACE Tigran Torossyan complained of passivity of the delegates.

He says that the delegation should consist of MPs who really want and
can work at PACE on a permanent basis and push Armenia’s interest
there. They should take part not only in PACE plenary sessions but
also in the meetings of PACE committees. Torossyan complaints that
the present delegates are passive not only in Strasbourg but also
in Yerevan: only the leader of the National Unity opposition party
Artashes Geghamyan was present at the last Yerevan meeting of the
Armenian delegation with the PACE monitoring group in Armenia

Torossyan says that the Oct 2-6 PACE session will not discuss
problems directly concerning Armenia but all problems discussed
at PACE do concern Armenia as the country is full member of that
organization. Meanwhile, PACE committees will discuss 3 issues
directly concerning Armenia: the monitoring committee will consider
harmonization of the Armenian legislation with the constitutional
amendments, the committee on refugees will discuss draft report on
missing people and the political committee will discuss a pact on
stability in the South Caucasus.

EU Special Envoy On Events In Georgia: "There Are Opportunities Left

EU SPECIAL ENVOY ON EVENTS IN GEORGIA: "THERE ARE OPPORTUNITIES LEFT TO SORT THINGS OUT"

Regnum, Russia
Oct 2 2006

"We have addressed Russia and Georgia with a clear-cut message: to
come to settling the confrontation through talks, as it is possible
only with consent of both parties," Peter Semneby, EU special
representative for South Caucasus, has said answering a question by
a REGNUM correspondent in Yerevan.

"We are ready to work with both countries, and I am sure, from the
point where discrepancy starts, there is an opportunity left to return
to normal relations, to put things in order," Peter Semneby is quoted
as saying.

It is worth mentioning, Semneby is now on visit in Yerevan in
frameworks of the EU Troika delegation visit. The delegation arrived
in Armenia aiming at approving its action plan within European New
Neighborhood Policy.

CR: Turkish Penal Code–Elif Shafak’s Trial

[Congressional Record: September 26, 2006 (House)]
[Page H7351]
>From the Congressional Record Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:cr26se06-50]

TURKISH PENAL CODE–ELIF SHAFAK’S TRIAL

Mr. PALLONE. Mr. Speaker, last week Turkey put renowned novelist Elif
Shafak on trial for charges that she insulted Turkishness because the
character in her latest book refers to the deaths of 1.5 million
Armenians in 1915 as genocide. Nine months pregnant, Shafak was forced
to defend herself, or, more specifically, a fictional character in her
book, to prevent going to jail.
Although Shafak was acquitted, Turkey continues to use forms of
intimidation to deny its citizens their right to freedom of expression.
It lobbies for its so-called rightful role in the international
community, yet it does not live up to democratic principles and
standards.
Mr. Speaker, in 1915 a systematic and deliberate campaign of genocide
perpetrated by the Ottoman Empire against Armenians occurred. Over the
following 8 years, over 1.5 million Armenians were tortured and
murdered, and more than half a million were forced from their homeland
into exile. To this day the Republic of Turkey refuses to acknowledge
the fact that this massive crime against humanity took place in the
name of Turkish nationalism.
When it comes to facing the judgment of history about the Armenian
genocide, Turkey has chosen to trample on the rights of its citizens to
maintain its lies. The trial of Ms. Shafak is a perfect example of the
depths the Turkish authorities will go in order to deny the Armenian
genocide. Their refusal simply has no limits.
Article 301 of the Turkish penal code was used against Shafak. It is
the same law that was used against another author, Orhan Pamuk, in
2005. It states that any person who, quote, insults the republic can be
jailed for between 6 months to 3 years.
Mr. Speaker, more than 60 similar cases have been brought against
writers and artists in Turkey. The law is being used to silence
political voices in the country. In this instance, it disturbingly was
used to charge a made-up character in a book.
Mr. Speaker, I am extremely pleased that the European Parliament’s
Foreign Affairs Committee, on September 4, insisted Turkey make
substantial changes in many areas before the nation could ever be
accepted as a member of the European Union. On September 4, that
Foreign Affairs Committee of the European Parliament announced that
Turkey had failed to align its laws with the European Union standards,
and in particular, it noted Turkey’s lack of recognition of the
Armenian genocide, its illegal occupation of the northern third of
Cyprus, religious inequality and its oppressive penal code. But Turkish
authorities continue to deny their citizens the freedoms that Americans
and other democracies across the world value so greatly. Without them,
a true democracy does not exist.
Until Turkey can guarantee key principles of a democracy, it should
not be allowed to join the European Union. In addition, Turkey needs to
abide by international law in its dealings with its neighbors. Turkey
continues the illegal blockade of Armenia. It refuses entrance of goods
from Cyprus to its ports.
Mr. Speaker, the Turkish Prime Minister is expected to visit with
President Bush sometime in early October, in the next few weeks. In
light of these latest events, in light of the report of the Foreign
Affairs Committee of the European Parliament, I would encourage the
Bush administration to insist that Turkey clean up its act, both with
regard to suppression of the rights of its own citizens, and illegal
and aggressive acts against its neighboring countries.

France Attaches Importance to Armenia-EU Relations

PanARMENIAN.Net

France Attaches Importance to Armenia-EU Relations
30.09.2006 15:31 GMT+04:00

/PanARMENIAN.Net/ `I am for the first time in Armenia,
but your country is close and familiar to France. I
hope that the Square of France will become the square
of peace,’ French President Jacques Chirac said at a
joint press conference with the RA President in
Yerevan. In his words, Armenia’s opinion on the region
is important for France. `We attach great attention to
the Armenia-EU relations and the development of
bilateral relations especially in the economic and
cultural fields. Armenia is capable to overcome the
economic challenges and become a state attractive for
investments,’ the French President said.

ANCA WR: Speier-Poochigian Arm. Genocide Recovery Law Enacted in CA

Armenian National Committee of America – Western Region
104 North Belmont Street, Suite 200
Glendale, California 91206
Phone: 818.500.1918 Fax: 818.246.7353
[email protected]

PRESS RELEASE
Tuesday, September 26, 2006

Contact: Lerna Kayserian
Tel: (818) 500-1918

Speier-Poochigian Armenian Genocide Recovery Law Enacted in California

SACRAMENTO, CA — The Armenian National Committee of America – Western
Region (ANCA-WR) welcomed the signing of "Armenian Genocide Bank and Looted
Assets Recovery Act", SB 1524. The new law, co-authored by Senator Jackie
Kanchelian Speier (D-San Mateo) and Senator Charles ‘Chuck’ Poochigian,
allow victims and heirs recovery – through Californiia Courts – of assets
looted by banks and financial institutions p;operating in the Ottoman
Empire and Turkey during the Armenian Genocide which have been wrongfully
withheld since the Genocide.

The legislation, signed into law this week by Governor Arnold
Schwarzenegger, was a key priority for Senator Speier in 2006. The
governor’s signing was made possible, in large part, due to her great
efforts working with the State Senate and Assembly leadership to shepherd
the bill through the legislature along with Senator Poochigian.

"I authored this legislation on behalf of the 900,000 Armenian Americans
living in our state. As a result of the Armenian Genocide, thousands of
Armenian orphans and survivors were robbed of their country, their
families, their ancestral homes, as well as personal property and other
assets, including bank deposits," said Speier. "The time has come to return
these deposits to their rightful owners."

The ANCA-WR sponsored and testified in favor of the bill when it was first
introduced and had closely followed its progression through both houses and
onto the governor’s desk.

"We anticipate the new law will encourage banks doing business in Ottoman
Turkey during the Armenian Genocide to do the right thing and return those
assets," noted ANCA-WR Chairman, Steven Dadaian, who testified in support
of SB 1524 before the legislature when it was considered by the State
Senate Judiciary Committee.

"We hope that recent lawsuits filed on behalf of Armenian American Genocide
heirs will reach a just resolution for the return of those assets and we
applaud all members of our legislature and the Governor for taking this
important precedent setting step to stand up for justice once again," said
Dadaian.

www.anca.org