Crossing (Almost) All the Lines

Washington Post
March 8 2008

Crossing (Almost) All the Lines

San Francisco’s Willie Brown recalls the joy of politics.

Reviewed by Ron Fimrite
Sunday, March 9, 2008; Page BW05

BASIC BROWN
My Life and Our Times
By Willie Brown
Simon & Schuster. 350 pp. $26

Modesty is not one of the many attributes former San Francisco Mayor
Willie Brown ascribes to himself in this engaging autobiography,
written with veteran journalist P.J. Corkery. Describing his humble
beginnings in rural east Texas, Brown writes, "From that limited and
limiting environment, or perhaps because of it, I grew up to be one
of America’s most adept politicians." "I’m unique," he adds, "given
the fact that I’ve had to run and campaign in districts with very
small black electorates." Oh, and by the way, "I give wonderful
fundraisers: no windy speeches, just lots of entertainment."

But as another unassuming sort, the late Dizzy Dean, once said, "It
ain’t braggin’ if you can do it." And Willie Brown, who turns 74 on
March 20, has done it. A liberal Democrat, he represented San
Francisco in the California State Assembly for 31 years and served as
speaker for a record 14 years, the last six months under a Republican
majority. "When the Republicans finally gained control . . . in 1994,
they didn’t elect a Republican to be speaker, they elected me,"
thanks, he might have added, to a typical bit of Willie-ness that
involved successfully wooing a moderate assemblyman who was out of
favor with the Gingrich-style revolutionaries.

Brown’s long run as the first African American speaker of the
California Assembly was predictably controversial. He reorganized his
party’s fundraising procedures, channeling the money into his own
office, from which he distributed it to needy campaigners. It was a
method that attracted the unflagging interest of FBI agents
apparently determined to incarcerate the speaker as an
influence-peddler. Brown gleefully describes an FBI sting that
involved setting up a sham shrimp-processing company eager to pay for
favorable legislation. The only assemblyman caught in that crude trap
was a Republican mole who cooperated, much to his grief, with the
feds.

At the same time, Brown takes pride in a bipartisan record that
includes chummy relationships with Republican governors from Reagan
to Schwarzenegger. The most unlikely of these pairings was with
George Deukmejian, who was in every sense Brown’s polar opposite. "He
was suburban; I was urban. His idea of a good time on a weekend,
someone once said, was cleaning out the garage of his modest home
down in Long Beach. My idea of a good time was a weekend of clubbing
around the nightspots of San Francisco. His clothes were
ready-to-wear; mine, of course, were bespoke." But in the 1980s Brown
needed Deukmejian’s signature on a bill prohibiting the state from
doing business with apartheid South Africa. By appealing to
Deukmejian’s ethnic heritage and pointedly mentioning the historic
persecution of Armenians by Ottoman Turks, he got it — though only
after agonizing weeks of Gourmet Willie dining with the parsimonious
governor on white-bread tuna sandwiches in the capitol cafeteria.

Brown remains an extraordinarily popular figure in the city he has
called home since he arrived as an impoverished but ambitious student
in 1951. Dapper, convivial, witty, he’s one of San Francisco’s most
accessible homegrown celebrities. But he freely admits that when he
resigned from the assembly in 1995 to run for mayor, he "knew next to
nothing about local government." His campaign received an unexpected
and unprecedented boost when his opponent, incumbent Mayor Frank
Jordan, decided to shake up a humdrum image by agreeing to be
interviewed stark naked in the shower by two male disc jockeys. The
event was amply publicized and photographed, effectively ending
Jordan’s time in office. Asked if he would ever do such a thing,
Brown responded that he disliked appearing in "one-button suits."

As mayor, Brown bravely took on a series of historically unsolvable
problems — the homeless, low cost housing, public transportation,
the 49ers’ demand for a new football stadium — with mixed and mostly
inconclusive results. He appointed the city’s first black fire chief
and its first Asian police chief, and he managed to restore, mostly
through his connections in Sacramento and Washington, San Francisco’s
damaged City Hall to its original magnificence.

In many ways, his book reads like a political primer, offering advice
on everything from fashion to fund-raising. Some of that counsel can
scarcely be considered conventional. It is, for example, his
considered opinion that in politics, extra-marital affairs are not
only inevitable but possibly advantageous. "I think the public
relishes the idea of having someone who’s actually alive holding down
public office. If you’re going to have a reputation, have one for
your dashing ways."

Well, that’s all very easy for Brown to say. Last year, he celebrated
his 50th wedding anniversary with a woman he hasn’t lived with for 25
years. In the interim, he has accumulated an impressive succession of
attractive mistresses and fathered a child with one of them. His
ability to hold on to political power while breaking (almost) all the
accepted rules of conduct may be his chief legacy.

True, his roguish ways are reminiscent of such other flashy mayors as
Marion Barry of Washington and Jimmy Walker of New York. Like them,
he makes no pretense of piety. But unlike them, he’s never run afoul
of the law. He has so nimbly crossed racial barriers that he stands
as something of a pioneer, and yet he has demonstrated no particular
desire to be remembered as an African American leader. Indeed, many
of his closest friends are white.

So let’s just say this man is one of a kind, and be done with it. *

Ron Fimrite, a former San Francisco Chronicle columnist, is at work
on a history of football at the University of California, Berkeley.

The Armenian Weekly; March 1, 2008; Features

The Armenian Weekly On-Line
80 Bigelow Avenue
Watertown MA 02472 USA
(617) 926-3974
[email protected]

http://www.a rmenianweekly.com

The Armenian Weekly; Volume 74, No. 8; March 1, 2008

Features:

1. Blaise of Sepastia
Article and Photos By Knarik Meneshian

2. The Athletic Connection: Gavoor and Bogosian
By Tom Vartabedian

***

1. Blaise of Sepastia
Article and Photos By Knarik Meneshian

Against the backdrop of Mount Sergio and along the Dalmatian coast lies the
picturesque city of Dubrovnik in the southern part of Croatia. Because of
the "well wooded" mountainside the city was given its name. Bosnia,
Herzegovina and Montenegro are Croatia’s neighbors. The area is lush,
charming and tranquil. The blue waters of the Adriatic shimmer in the
brilliant sunlight. Boats and ships rock gently in the harbor. Fragrant wild
flowers bow in the wind along the winding roads, and red rooftops dot the
landscape. As I stroll along the streets, I notice that statues of a
particular saint are seen around the city. It is Sveti Vlaho or Saint
Blaise, Dubrovnik’s patron saint since the year 972. The city’s most beloved
church, Saint Blasius-named in honor of Saint Blaise-stands in the square.
The baroque-style church, which houses some of the Saint’s relics, was
rebuilt in the 18th century after an earthquake destroyed the city in 1667.
Saint Blaise’s importance to Dubrovnik is similar to that of Saint Mark’s to
Venice. On Feb. 3, Dubrovnik celebrates Saint Blaise’s feast day with Mass,
parades and festivities lasting several days.

Prayer in Honor of Saint Blaise

"O God, deliver us through the intercession of Thy holy bishop and martyr
Blaise, from all evil of soul and body, especially from all ills of the
throat. Amen."

Invocation of Saint Blaise

"Saint Blaise, gracious benefactor of mankind and faithful servant of God,
who for the love of our Savior did suffer so many tortures with patience and
resignation. Amen."

Prayer

"Saint Blaise, pray for us that we may not suffer from illness of the throat
and pray that all who are suffering be healed by God’s love. Amen."

"Who is he," I asked a nun standing near one of Saint Blaise’s smaller
statues.

".An Armenian bishop who performed miracles.," she replied with reverence in
her voice as she spoke of him, all the while emphasizing that he was
Armenian.

Nearby, a tour guide, pointing up at a larger statue, enthusiastically
explained to a group of tourists standing in front of St. Blasius Church,
".He is the martyred Armenian bishop and physician who performed great
healing miracles.and patron saint of our city."

It is written that Saint Blaise is the patron of "physicians, sick cattle,
wax-chandlers, wool-combers and of wild animals because of his care for them
and of those with throat maladies. As one of the Fourteen Holy Helpers (‘a
group of saints invoked as early as the 12th century in Germany.’), he was
venerated throughout Central Europe."

As early as the 8th century, Saint Blaise became one of the most popular
saints of the Middle Ages, and many churches and altars were dedicated to
him. ("The Abbey of Saint Blaise in southern Germany claimed to have some of
his relics.") Venerated in the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox
Church, Saint Blaise was tortured and beheaded (along with seven Christian
women) by the Romans in 316 A.D. for his Christian beliefs. He was born in
Sepastia, Armenia, to a rich and noble family. In his youth, Saint Blaise
studied philosophy, later becoming a physician and then a clergyman. Because
of his "outstanding holiness and leadership qualities," the young
physician-clergyman was appointed Bishop of Sepastia. One of the reasons for
his renown was due to his great healing skills and "wonderful cures," which
were perceived as miracles, especially upon saving the life of a child
choking on a fish-bone. He also cured sick animals, some of them wild. "In
the holy wars, his relics were dispersed over Europe and his veneration was
increased by many miraculous cures, especially of sore or diseased throats.
He is represented holding two candles in his hand (used for the blessing of
throats) or in a cave surrounded by wild animals."

Saint Blaise’s feast day is celebrated in the Roman Catholic Church on Feb.
3, while in the Eastern Orthodox Church it is celebrated on Feb. ll. Saint
Blaise is also known as Saint Vlas, Vlasij, Vlaso, Biagio, Blas, Blase,
Blasien, Blasius, Blass, Blaze and Bras. On his feast day, in many Roman
Catholic parishes, the priest prays: "Through the intercession of Saint
Blaise, bishop and martyr, may God deliver you from every disease of the
throat and from every other illness, in the name of the Father, and of the
Son, and of the Holy Spirit."

Although I could not find Saint Blaise’s feast day on Armenian calendars,
according to Archbishop Oshagan Choloyan, Prelate, "We do celebrate Saint
Blaise or Soorp Vlas in the Armenian Church. We commemorate his feast with
that of Bishop Petros (Bedros) of Alexandria and his deacon Absolom
(Apisoghom). There is no fixed date for Soorp Vlas’s commemoration because
our feasts are sharjagan or changeable. Usually, he is celebrated in
January, though sometimes when Easter falls early his celebration is
observed after Vartavar or Transfiguration. For example, this year Easter is
on March 23, so his celebration day is on July 19, whereas last year, it was
on Jan. 16 because Easter was on April 8. Until the genocide, his tomb was
in Sepastia in the yard of a Turkish family. Christians used to go there for
pilgrimages."

Saint Blaise, a contemporary of Saint Gregory the Illuminator, is not only
the patron saint of Dubrovnik, Croatia, but the patron saint in cities in
Italy, Paraguay, Russia, and is celebrated in England and Germany.

The Armenian Church, however, does not seem to consider one of its own as a
significant saint, and does not have a specific feast day just for him.
Instead, Soorp Vlas, Bishop of Septasia, Armenia, and "gracious benefactor
of mankind and faithful servant of God," instead is assigned a day with two
other saints of non-Armenian origin.
—————————————— ————————————————– –

2. The Athletic Connection: Gavoor and Bogosian
By Tom Vartabedian

When it’s come to the AYF Olympics, few have contributed as much to the
arena as Aram "Sonny" Gavoor.

He’s competed as a formidable athlete, patron, coach, Governing Body member,
promoter, recruiter, parent of a top athlete (Nancy) and maybe even taken
tickets.

It’s only rewarding in a sense that the 75th anniversary this year be
conducted in his own Detroit back yard.

What’s more, he’s done similar work for the Homenetmen. It’s like lighting a
candle at both ends and drowning yourself in your own incandescence. That’s
Sonny-a true sport if there ever was one and both organizations are blessed
with his boundless loyalty.

The AYF made him a king. And the Homenetmen followed suit recently by
presenting him with a well-deserved Lifetime Achievement Award for his
dedication in the development of their athletic programs.

>From what I’ve learned, Sonny has been the force over the past several
years. He was very instrumental in last year’s Regional Games as advisor to
the Detroit Organizing Committee.

He secured the athletic facilities, hotels and banquet halls, security,
referees and the competitive games themselves. What’s more, he also arranged
with the mayor of Livonia-the host city-to raise the Armenian flag at City
Hall.

In his spare time, Sonny has served as a woman’s cross country coach at
nearby Schoolcraft College and enhanced the program to championship caliber.
He has also assisted in the athletic program at Stevenson High School in
Livonia.

On Friday nights, you’ll usually find him in the Schoolcraft College gym for
Armenian youth basketball. The fact that he’s right around the octogenarian
age remains inconsequential. He can still keep up with jocks young enough to
be his grandchildren, a testament to his fine physical regiment.

For decades, he coached Armenians in the Greater Detroit AYF and produced
numerous champions for both the seniors and juniors. He helped many
individual Armenian athletes excel in track and field, among them his
sister-in-law Sue Merian Arzoian and oldest daughter Nancy, a chip off her
dad’s block.

Nancy is currently girls’ assistant track coach and head cross country coach
at Livonia Stevenson High School.

Both are experts in what they do for the youth of the community in
instilling the spirit of athleticism and friendly competition.

Sonny is looking to this fall for the 75th anniversary and beyond that to
2009, when he’ll take a team to Armenia and bring back another host of
medals with a superb cast of athletes, including several AYFers.

Which brings us to Zach Bogosian, a hockey player with dynamic skills. When
the National Hockey League conducts its draft in June, look for this
Armenian to be drafted in the first round. Scouts are as high as Everest on
his ability.

If so, he’ll become the first Armenian in memory to go that extreme in a
professional hockey draft. At the moment, he’s ranked third among Ontario
(Canada) Hockey League prospects.

Bogosian plays for the Peterborough Petes, the same team that produced such
greats as Pronger, Yzerman, Stillman and Ricci.

The Massena, N.Y., native is a 17-year-old defenseman who tallied eight
goals and 34 assists in 37 games, ranking him fourth in the league among
defensemen.

The 6’2", 200-pound sophomore blueliner surpassed his rookie total of 33
points and was listed among the top of two prestigious charts. He hasn’t
spent much time reading his own headlines, despite his many accolades.

His agent is none other than Boston Bruins Hall-of-Famer Bobby Orr, who has
a son Ryan that played with Zach.

"He contains the best players in the league," said his coach Vince Malette.
"Zach takes hockey as a challenge. He doesn’t lose any speed when he’s
handling the puck. His game is complete and he wants to be the best."

Bogosian comes from great athletic roots, mostly football, where his dad was
a football captain at Syracuse University. His uncle was also a very
distinguished player at West Point University.

Zach wanted to follow that path but his dad talked him into another sport
because of the potential injuries in football.

A sister Ashley is also a prominent swimmer. She was part of a relay team at
St. Lawrence University that recorded an outstanding time of 1:53.84. Ashley
collected seven gold medals in the 2005 Homenetmen Games in Greece.

Two other Bogosians have also displayed their mettle in soccer.

Bringing it closer to AYF perspective, their grandfather Ikey and Sonny
Gavoor ran against each other in the 1948 Olympics.

The Armenian Weekly; March 1, 2008; AYF Section

The Armenian Weekly On-Line
80 Bigelow Avenue
Watertown MA 02472 USA
(617) 926-3974
[email protected]

http://www.a rmenianweekly.com

The Armenian Weekly; Volume 74, No. 8; March 1, 2008

AYF Section:

1. The Strength of Youth in This Election Season

2. AYF Alumni Spotlight: Mark Alashaian

3. CJC Update: February 2008
By Phil Nigon

***

1. The Strength of Youth in This Election Season

For anyone who doubted the strength of youth in politics, the Barack Obama
campaign has once again demonstrated that young people have the power to
play a deciding factor in bringing about change. More than any other
politician in recent memory, the Obama campaign has captured the enthusiasm
and involvement of young people, carrying the Senator from Illinois to one
primary victory after another.

Even before the official primary campaigning began, students and youth from
across the country mobilized around Obama. They saw in him someone with
genuine progressive credentials and the ability to offer an alternative to
the status quo of American politics. Without the manipulation of political
strategists, young people throughout the country came together in Facebook
groups, student clubs, and local organizations to raise money and campaign
for Obama’s presidential bid.

Immediately, we saw the results of this mobilization in Iowa, where Obama
surprised many analysts by winning the first caucuses in the nation. On
Super Tuesday, we once again saw turnout from young people far surpassing
the levels seen in 2000 or 2004, sometimes even tripling and quadrupling in
numbers. In states such as Missouri, where Obama won with just 10,000 votes,
the 75,000 young people who went to the polls played a decisive role in
putting him over the edge. What became clear was that students and young
people were coming out to the polls in record numbers this primary season
and changing the face of the U.S. presidential race.

Following the ANCA’s endorsement of Obama, Armenian-American youth also
increasingly joined the push for an Obama victory in 2008. AYF members from
California all the way to New York have volunteered for his campaign and
gotten active with "Armenians for Obama" groups in their local communities.
In this way, young Armenian activists are playing a significant role in a
presidential campaign that has, in many ways, taken on the life of a
grassroots movement.

With Obama’s momentum steadily increasing and important primaries coming up
in states such as Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Ohio and Texas, it is more
important than ever for young people to take part in the "Armenians for
Obama" effort in their respective areas. Phone banking drives, campus
events, fundraisers and rallies in support of the ANCA endorsed candidate
can play a pivotal role in who is the next person that sits in the White
House. It is crucial for Armenian-American youth to further organize and get
involved the political process, not only in the remaining primaries but all
the way to the November elections.

It is time to harness our strength as young activists and have our voices
heard loud and clear in the American political arena.

For more information about the "Armenians for Obama" campaign and how you
can get involved, visit or contact your local ANCA
regional office.
—————————————— ———————————————

2. AYF Alumni Spotlight: Mark Alashaian

As a child, Mark Alashaian remembers wondering what his older friends were
doing when they went behind closed doors for AYF meetings. He was intrigued
by the mystery of it all and frustrated when they told him he was not yet
old enough to join them. Finally, when he turned 10 years old, Mark’s
parents allowed him to become part of the AYF Hyortik Juniors. From then on,
he became one of the most active members of his generation and demonstrated
an unrelenting devotion to the Armenian community.

In addition to holding executive positions in the New York "Hyortik,"
Watertown "Gaidzag" and New Jersey "Arsen" chapters, Alashaian was also
elected to the 1992 AYF Central Executive and served on various Central
Councils throughout his years as an AYF senior.

As a long-time member of the AYF Central Athletic Council, Mark was
instrumental in formalizing what became known as the National Athletic
Tournament (NAT’s) in 1987, when he worked with fellow members of the
Council to bring all the chapters in the eastern region together in one city
for an official competition similar to the NCAA men’s basketball tournament.
They promoted it as "The Road to Racine," given the fact that it was hosted
by the Racine AYF, and, in addition to basketball, the featured volleyball,
bowling and a finals dance. It was a tremendous success and NAT’s quickly
became one of the most anticipated annual events of the AYF.

Another major project Alashaian worked on was the 1990 Senior Olympics in
New Jersey. He was 25 years old at the time and remembers his service on the
steering committee being one of the most demanding yet memorable experiences
of his AYF career. Interestingly enough, Alashaian recently got a chance to
relive these memories when he helped organize last year’s Olympics as a
co-chair of the New Jersey AYF-YOARF Olympics Committee. The AYF decided to
honor Mark for all of his contributions to the weekend and to the
organization by naming him "king" of the 2007 festivities.

When asked to compare his view of the Olympics today to that of the past,
Alashaian sums up the importance of this renowned event by stating,
"Activities have changed a little bit but it’s still about bringing Armenian
youth together, educating them, letting them get to know each other, having
them participate in different types of events together and helping them
grow."

Although Alashaian has given a great deal to the AYF and continues his
contributions through his past 10 years of service on the Olympics Governing
Body, his involvement in the New Jersey Dro Gomideh and his position as
chairman of the Camp Haiastan Board of Directors, he feels that he would
never be able to fully repay the organization for all that it has given him.
"You couldn’t put a price on what the AYF did for me and what it still
continues to do today," he insists with a sober tone. Some of the things
Mark credits the AYF for giving him include a greater understanding of
Armenian identity, life-long friends and relationships, and the ability to
work effectively with others.

Today, Alashaian even utilizes some of his AYF experiences in his
professional field. He currently serves as the vice president/branch manager
for Starpoint Solutions, a software development company with offices
nationwide, and believes that being on committees in the AYF gave him "a leg
up" over others in the business world by teaching him important people
skills at a very young age. "When you’re a volunteer in an organization like
the AYF, you interface and deal with all different kinds of people from
different backgrounds and frames of reference," says Alashaian. "It teaches
you to be tolerant, to listen and work with people."

As a father of two, one of whom is nine and will soon begin the same journey
his father began over 30 years ago, Alashaian goes out of his way to implore
other parents to not only get their kids involved in the AYF, but to be a
part of it, too. "It’s important for your children to realize that this is
something that you support, something you believe in and something that you
take seriously," he explains. Speaking about his own children, Alashaian
says, "I can only hope that my kids have half the experiences I’ve had
because, if they do, they will have been lucky enough to gain a lifetime of
wonderful memories and invaluable experiences."

In the process, our community will be lucky enough to gain another dedicated
generation of Alashaians into the ranks of the AYF.
——————————————— —————————————–

3. CJC Update: February 2008
By Phil Nigon

It seems like only yesterday that we were all celebrating the New Year with
a sense of hope for the fresh start 2008 would provide. Imagine my surprise
when I woke up one morning, looked at my calendar and realized it was
already February. Last year, the AYF Central Junior Council (CJC) held the
Junior Winter Olympics-all of them-during the last weekend in February, a
mistake we soon regretted once the weather had its say. New England,
ironically, was the most successful at avoiding the bad weather, while both
the Mid-Atlantic and Midwest games were battered with ice storms, which
forced us to end the events early.

We learned from 2007, and this year with Easter so early and the change in
format of the Junior Educational Weekend, we have decided to push the Junior
Winter Olympics back to the end of March or beginning of April timeframe.
This should make everyone’s life easier. It will give junior chapters more
time to arrange transportation; host chapters will also have more time to
plan; and parents will find some solace in knowing that there are relatively
few winter storms in the spring.

At this time, the Mid-Atlantic and Midwest regions have both scheduled their
games for April 5th weekend, in New Jersey and Racine, respectively.

New England is still working through a few issues, which should be resolved
by the time this newspaper arrives at your home.

I want to take this opportunity to write about the page on which this
article is printed. The observant reader will notice that along the top
there is a banner that reads "The Voice of the Armenian Youth
Federation-YOARF, Eastern USA." Within the organization, this page is called
the "Junior Page" because its primary purpose is to act as a forum for AYF
juniors to express their opinions or share their essays, poems or other
creative work with the Armenian community of the eastern region.

I want to go back to the Jan. 12th issue of the Weekly, where my last
installment of this series was published on the AYF page. You can read that
if you’d like, but if you only read one article in one newspaper this year,
make it the one next to mine on page 15, titled "Midwest Junior Convention:
A Step into the Future" by Armen Changelian, a Detroit junior. Seriously. Go
find that issue in your magazine rack, and if you don’t have it handy, then
shame on you. Contact the Hairenik Association about ordering a back issue
so you can read it.

The first time I saw Armen’s article and glanced over the opening
paragraphs, I thought it was written by a parent, or at least an AYF senior.
I passed right by it and skimmed the rest of the page, then noticed the
italics at the end, informing me that the author was, in fact, a junior.
Naturally, I double-checked this new fact against our rosters and confirmed
that Armen is 16 and, until March, a junior. His article is superbly
well-written, thoughtful, concise and stands as a shining example of what
should be on this page every week.

"Should" is the operative word here. Regular readers of the Weekly know that
too often, the AYF page is covered with advertisements, ANCA information or
continuations of articles from earlier in the paper that were too long to
fit in the desired layout. Now, I respect that the Weekly enjoys its ad
revenue, that the ANCA is important, and that certain weeks, Garen Yegparian
or Tom Vartabedian really go on a tear and need the extra space. But when I
see the AYF page devoid of its intended content, I start to wonder if the
AYF is losing that voice given to us by editors past. [Editor’s Note: To
rejuvenate the AYF Page, the Weekly added Serouj Aprahamian to its staff
earlier this month as AYF Page editor.

The Junior Page has been an institution within the AYF for as long as I can
remember, but in recent years, contributions by juniors have been few and
far between. Around April, the CJC sees a pile of genocide-related work come
in, but I feel that this is likely caused by the annual article contest at
Junior Seminar in May, not the accessibility of the subject matter. So what
happened to the day when an AYF junior would attend a community event,
participate in an AYF meeting, play a sport, etc., then decide to tell
people about it by writing a few paragraphs in the Armenian Weekly (or the
Hairenik)?

The fact is that today, juniors have numerous other, faster, more direct
ways of self-expression to satisfy this need than they had previously.
Between e-mail, cell phones, text messaging, Facebook and MySpace, AYF
members can reach their friends more quickly than ever before. Whether or
not these new technologies will spell the end of the printed word is not
something I want to discuss here, as it has already been well-argued by
smarter people than me on both sides. I do, however, want to let everyone
know that the AYF is not simply ignoring this shift in behavior, in the
hopes it will go away. History has shown that any group that is unable to
adapt to change inevitably fails, and we would not have lasted 75 years were
we not up to the task.

More to come next month, and just as a reminder, anyone who has any
questions, comments or article submissions for the CJC can reach us by
e-mailing [email protected].

www.armeniansforobama.com

Armenian Minister Informs OSCE On Armed Incident In Nagorny Karabakh

ARMENIAN MINISTER INFORMS OSCE ON ARMED INCIDENT IN NAGORNY KARABAKH

ITAR-TASS News Agency
March 5 2008
Tussia

YEREVAN, March 5 (Itar-Tass) – Armenian Defense Minister Mikhail
Arutyunian has informed Andrzej Kasprzyk, a personal representative of
the Chairman in Office of the Organization for Security and Cooperation
in Europe, on a violation of the ceasefire regime between the Armed
Forces of Azerbaijan and army units of the unrecognized Republic
of Nagorny Karabakh, which is an Armenian-population enclave in
Azerbaijan.

The incident occurred on the night from Monday to Tuesday and contiued
during the rest of the day, spokespeople for the Armenian Defense
Ministry told Itar-Tass.

Information on the developments was submitted to the chiefs of General
Staffs of the Armed Forces in both Armenia and Azerbaijan.

Armenia’s Political Tension Erupts In Violence

ARMENIA’S POLITICAL TENSION ERUPTS IN VIOLENCE

Global Insight
March 3, 2008

Armenia’s post-election tensions erupted into violence on Saturday (1
March). The government pushed tanks and police into the square full
of supporters of Lev Ter-Petrossian, who were contesting the result
of the 19 February poll that gave yjr presidency to the current Prime
Minister Serzh Sargsyan. Protesters clashed with the police, causing
eight fatalities and numerous injuries. The outgoing President Robert
Kocharian has imposed a state of emergency in the country, but the
Council of Europe has questioned the imperative of the measure. The
EU foreign policy chief Javier Solana has called on parties for
restraint, while the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in
Europe (OSCE), the election watchdog, is sending a special envoy to
the country. Ter-Petrossian, in the meantime, is reportedly under
house arrest.

Significance:Armenia is coming close to an electoral revolution like
the Orange (Ukraine 2004) and Rose (Georgia 2003) revolutions that are
dreaded by post-Soviet leaders. The Armenian government has sought
to show Western observers a degree of democratic openness in the
country, and tolerated expressions of discontent and a fair amount
of open criticism from the opposition. As Ter-Petrossian, its most
formidable rival, proved able to keep people out in the streets for
eight days, it realised he had started tipping the balance in his
favour and ordered in the tanks. With the deaths caused, however,
there is no easy way out of the current turmoil. The authorities will
have to make concessions to Ter-Petrossian, who appears confident of
being able to get hold of power altogether. International mediation
may become crucial, to bring together the panicking but powerful
government and confident yet resource-poor opposition leader.

Iranian Embassy Donates Hundreds Of Books To Armenia

IRANIAN EMBASSY DONATES HUNDREDS OF BOOKS TO ARMENIA

ARMENPRESS
March 5, 2008

YEREVAN, MARCH 5, ARMENPRESS; A package comprising 700 books was
donated today by the Iranian ambassador to Armenia, Sayed Ali Saghayan,
to the National Library of Armenia.

The books-in Persian, Armenian, Russian and English language are
about Iran, its history and Islamic studies.

National Library director, David Sarkisian, said the embassy has
pledged also to present books on Farsi and Arabic languages on
Iranian culture.

He said the interest towards Iran, its people, literature and its
culture is growing among Armenians ‘and in this sense the donated
books will be very helpful."

According to the ambassador, a study last year made by embassy’s
employees at the National Library of Armenia and Yerevan State
University had revealed the lack of literature on Islam and
Iranology. He said this donation is aimed to fill the gap.

Earlier this year the Iranian embassy in Armenia donated 600 books
to the central library of Yerevan State University (YSU).

The package comprised source books on Persian literature and Iranology
and included 30 books translated into Armenian by the Iranian cultural
attache’s office in Yerevan.

Armenia Says Azerbaijan Violated The Truce Between Two Countries

ARMENIA SAYS AZERBAIJAN VIOLATED THE TRUCE BETWEEN TWO COUNTRIES

HULIQ
By Public Radio of Armenia
March 4 2008
NC

The Foreign Minister of Armenia Vartan Oskanian informed today on
serious violation of truce by Azerbaijan, as a result of which there
are killed and wounded.

"On March 3, in the North-Eastern part of Martakert region of
Nagorno-Karabakh, Azerbaijan undertook serious infringement on our
positions. The given incident differs from the previous violations of
truce from the Azerbaijani side by its volume and the armament used.
The skirmish continues till now, as a result of which there are
killed and injured. From the Armenian side there is one injured, the
Azerbaijani side has reported on two people dead," Vartan Oskanian
stated, speaking at a press conference in Yerevan today.

The Foreign Minister noted that the Armenian side initially yielded
to the enemy one of the positions occupied, however, it was later
returned.

Vartan Oskanian informed that at present, the OSCE Minsk Group US
Co-Cchair Matthew Bryza and the Personal Representative of the OSCE
Chairman-in-Office Andrzej Kasprzyk are in Baku and are holding talks
on reestablishment of truce.

"Bryza and Kasprzyk did not manage to reach success, since Azerbaijan
agreed to truce only if it preserved the given position. Now, when
the given position is returned, I believe it will be easier to reach
consent," Vartan Oskanian stated.

"We absolutely condemn such actions of Azerbaijan and call on to the
soon return to a ceasefire order", Armenian Foreign Minister stated,
expressing opinion that "Baku obviously tried to speculate on the
internal political situation in Armenia, evidently deciding that all
our attention is concentrated on the internal issues".

Vartan Oskanian also stated that Azerbaijan took up attack on the
"diplomatic front" as well. In particular, Azerbaijan presented to
the consideration of the UN General Assembly the draft of the new
resolution on Nagorno-Karabakh, the voting on which is planned for
March 14. According to the Minister, the Armenian diplomacy is working
on the prevention of the resolution and the OSCE Minsk Group Co-chair
states are against the given resolution.

ANKARA: Israel: Hamas Is To Us As The PKK Is To Turkey

ISRAEL: HAMAS IS TO US AS THE PKK IS TO TURKEY

Hurriyet
March 4 2008
Turkey

Israel’s Ambassador to Ankara, Gabby Levy, said terrorism is a
universal phenomenon and Israel views the actions taken by Hamas
against Israel as parallel to those taken by the PKK against Turkey.

"We believe that terrorism is universal. The terror carried by the
PKK and by Hamas is the same. I am aware that some circles of people
do not think this, but there can be no distinguishing between good
and bad terror, or fair and unfair terror. There is no fair terror,
terror is bad, and whether you are in Northern Iraq or in Gaza,
you must fight against it", said at a press conference in Ankara.

"Turkish actions against PKK terror forces in Northern Iraq were
similar to the military operations carried out by the Israeli army
against Hamas militants in Gaza", added the ambassador.

"As Israel, we do not recognize what occured during World War I in
the Ottoman times as a genocide. One of the most important reasons for
this is that the events were geographically limited. At that period,
nothing at all happened to Armenians living in Istanbul, in Halep,
or even in Jerusalem.

And now the Israeli operation which is underway is aimed only at
militants in Gaza. There is no operation at all going on in the West
Bank, where Arabs also live, but peace reigns.", also added Levy.

8 Dead In Armenian Election Riots

8 DEAD IN ARMENIAN ELECTION RIOTS

Russia Today
March 2 2008
Russia

Feelings in the Armenian capital, Yerevan, remain high after eight
people died on Saturday night during violent protests against an
election result. A 20-day state of emergency is in force and the city
centre is now largely deserted. Thousands of soldiers and police are
patrolling the area.

It’s unclear if the victims of the violence were police or protestors.

A group of Georgian journalists told RT they literally have to run
from the police in order to keep their cameras with them.

In the streets there are debris and burnt cars left from the rioting.

And with another opposition protest planned today the atmosphere is
as tense as possible.

The authorities appear to be nervous. All media have been closed and
it’s very difficult to get any information.

Earlier in the day Seyran Oganyan, a Chief of staff of the Armenian
Armed Forces addressed the nation with a call to observe the state
of emergency.

"I discourage everyone to bypass the restrictions imposed by the
state of emergency. Please be disciplined and comply with steps the
army is taking to implement the state of emergency. Particularly I
would ask people to refrain from gathering in Yerevan," Oganyan said.

Opposition politician to head Armenia’s Security Council

Opposition politician to head Armenia’s Security Council

Interfax News Agency, Russia
Russia & CIS General Newswire
February 29, 2008 Friday 5:16 PM MSK

YEREVAN Feb 29 — Artur Bagdasarian, a centrist opposition leader who
lost Armenia’s February 19 presidential election to Prime Minister
Serzh Sargsyan, has signed a cooperation pact with the ruling coalition
and has accepted an offer to head the country’s Security Council,
his party’s spokeswoman said.

"Serzh Sargsyan has proposed that we join the agreement, and we have
done so. Bagdasarian has been offered the post of secretary of the
Armenian Security Council, which he has accepted," Susanna Abrahamian,
a spokeswoman for the Rule of Law Country party, told Interfax.

"So far no other post has been offered to any member of our party,"
she said.

The Security Council’s incumbent secretary is Armen Gevorkian, who
simultaneously heads the president’s staff.

At a recent rally in Yerevan, Sargsyan urged the opposition to
collaborate with the authorities.

Bagdasarian came third in the presidential election.

Supporters of ex-president Levon Ter-Petrosian, who was second,
have been holding rallies in Yerevan since February 20, demanding
the annulment of the results of what they claim was a rigged election.