Armenian communities to have opportunity to become ‘Best Tourism Villages’ by UNWTO initiative

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 08:58, 1 July, 2021

YEREVAN, JULY 1, ARMENPRESS. The names of three Armenian villages nominated for the “Best Tourism Villages” program by the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) will be announced in July.

The Tourism Committee of Armenia has already completed the application collecting process, and now the assessment stage is underway.

Public Relations and Digital Marketing Expert at the Tourism Committee Gayane Ayvazyan told Armenpress that a total of 76 applications have been received. More villages were nominated from Aragatsotn, Gegharkunik, Lori, Kotayk and Shirak provinces.

The program requirements are the followings: the village population must not surpass 15,000, the village must be known for any type of economic activity – agriculture, animal husbandry, fishing, etc, and the village must have unique tourism offers or lifestyle.

“There was quite a big interest, we were receiving many calls and letters. 76 applications were received, some of which are repeated. Individuals could also submit applications. Why we did so? Because we wanted to see what villages exist, because very often applying only to specialists, we could miss interesting villages. It’s a very good opportunity for us to engage different people and get offers from them”, Gayane Ayvazyan said.

All villages will be examined with all their opportunities, and three of them will be selected. After that the UNWTO will select the best village. All member states of the Organization can nominate villages.

The initiative includes three pillars: 

  1. 1. The ‘Best Tourism Villages by UNWTO’ Label: The Label will recognize a village which is an outstanding example of a rural tourism destination with recognized cultural and natural assets, that preserves and promotes rural and community-based values, products and lifestyle and has a clear commitment to innovation and sustainability in all its aspects – economic, social and environmental.
  2. The ‘Best Tourism Villages by UNWTO’ Upgrade Program: The Upgrade program will benefit a number of villages that do not fully meet the Label criteria. These villages will receive support from UNWTO and its Partners in improving elements of the areas identified as gaps in the evaluation process.
  3. The ‘Best Tourism Villages by UNWTO’ Network: The Network will provide a space for exchanging experiences and good practices, learning, and opportunities. It will include representatives of the villages awarded the ‘Best Tourism Village by UNWTO’ Label, the villages participating in the Upgrade Program, as well as experts, public and private sector partners engaged in the promotion of tourism for rural development.

“I want to note that this is a continuous program, therefore, new villages can be nominated in coming years. It’s possible to work on the development of that villages within a year and again nominate them”, Gayane Ayvazyan said, adding that there are opportunities of implementing different projects and works for development of villages.

 

Interview by Anna Gziryan

Editing and Translating by Aneta Harutyunyan

Armenian American Museum Invites In-Person Attendees to Groundbreaking Ceremony

Press Contact:

Shant Sahakian, Executive Director

Armenian American Museum and Cultural Center of California

(818) 644-2214

[email protected]

 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

 

ARMENIAN AMERICAN MUSEUM INVITES IN-PERSON ATTENDEES TO GROUNDBREAKING CEREMONY

 

Glendale, CA () – The Armenian American Museum has announced that the highly anticipated Groundbreaking Ceremony of the landmark center will now be open for in-person attendees to join the celebration following the State of California’s updated public health guidelines for outdoor gatherings. 

 

The historic Groundbreaking Ceremony of the Armenian American Museum will be held on Sunday, July 11, 2021 from 5:00PM to 7:00PM PST. The event is open to the public. All are invited to join the event by attending in-person or watching the live international broadcast via television, social media, and streaming channels.

 

“We are thrilled to have the opportunity to invite the public to join us by attending in-person or watching the live broadcast,” stated Executive Chairman Berdj Karapetian. “We look forward to celebrating this major milestone with friends and supporters across the country and around the world.”

 

The Groundbreaking Ceremony will be held outdoors at the future site of the museum in Central Park at 151 E. Colorado St., Glendale, CA 91205. Limited seating and refreshments will be provided for in-person attendees.

 

To register and reserve seating, visit https://www.ArmenianAmericanMuseum.org or call the museum office at (818) 351-3554.

 

Public parking will be available at the Marketplace Parking Structure at 120 S. Artsakh Ave., Glendale, CA 91205. The first 90 minutes are free of charge with no validation. The parking structure is within walking distance of the ceremony site.

 

The Groundbreaking Ceremony will be broadcasted live from Central Park to a worldwide audience. The live broadcast will be available on Facebook Live, YouTube Live, Horizon TV, and GTV6. The Live Show begins at 4:30PM PST.

 

The mission of the Armenian American Museum and Cultural Center of California is to promote understanding and appreciation of America’s ethnic and cultural diversity by sharing the Armenian American experience. The vision is a cultural campus that enriches the community, educates the public on the Armenian American story, and empowers individuals to embrace cultural diversity and speak out against prejudice.

 

###


Arsine Sina Torosyan
Communications Director
Armenian American Museum and Cultural Center of California
116 North Artsakh Avenue, Suite 205, Glendale, CA 91206
Office: (818) 351-3554, Ext. 706
Direct: (818) 644-2215
www.ArmenianAmericanMuseum.org
Confidentiality Notice: This communication and any documents, files, or previous e-mail messages attached to it constitute an electronic communication within the scope of the Electronic Communications Privacy Act, 18 ISCA 2510. This communication may contain non-public, confidential, or legally privileged information intended for the sole use of the designated recipient(s). The unlawful interception, use, or disclosure of such information is strictly prohibited under 18 USCA 2511 and any applicable laws.




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Armenian expert: Turkey involved in two military drills at once near Russian borders

Panorama, Armenia

Armenian expert on Iran Vardan Voskanyan, who ran for parliament on the opposition I’m Honored bloc’s ticket in the June 20 elections, on Monday called attention to the fact that Turkey is involved in two military drills at once near the Russian borders.

“Turkey is currently involved in two military exercises at once near the Russian borders. In particular, they include NATO’s Sea Breeze exercises in the Black Sea and the joint Azerbaijani-Turkish military exercises named “Mustafa Kemal Ataturk – 2021” which started today [June 28] and were not announced in advance,” he wrote on Facebook.

The expert said that the two exercises are most likely interrelated.

“If we also consider the fact that according to the recently signed Turkish-US agreement, after the withdrawal of American troops from Afghanistan Turkish forces will remain in the country as a NATO member state with the support and “blessing” of Washington, then we will get a Turkish military “crescent” stretching from Crimea to Kabul, which is trying to geographically blockade Russia and Central Asia, an area of vital importance for Russia, from the south.

“In fact, major geopolitical processes are taking place, in which, on the one hand, Armenia’s strategic partner is involved, and on the other, its enemy, while the Foreign Ministry in Yerevan is basically non-functional,” Voskanyan said.

Armenian President congratulates António Guterres on re-election as UN Secretary-General

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 11:46, 22 June, 2021

YEREVAN, JUNE 22, ARMENPRESS. President of Armenia Armen Sarkissian has sent a congratulatory letter to António Guterres on being re-elected Secretary-General of the United Nations, the Presidential Office told Armenpress.

“The impact and significance of the United Nations as a representative and leading international organization in the preservation of world peace and stability are invaluable.

Armenia attaches importance to the constant firm and constructive relations with the UN, aimed at more peaceful and prosperous future”, the Armenian President said in his letter.

 

Editing and Translating by Aneta Harutyunyan

President Sarkissian congratulates Pashinyan on his party’s victory in early parliamentary elections

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 13:09, 22 June, 2021

YEREVAN, JUNE 22, ARMENPRESS. Caretaker Prime Minister of Armenia Nikol Pashinyan and President Armen Sarkissian held a telephone conversation on June 22, Pashinyan’s Office told Armenpress.

The Armenian President congratulated Pashinyan on his Civil Contract party’s victory in the early parliamentary elections.

Armen Sarkissian wished success to the future government of Armenia, for the benefit of Armenia’s further development, progress, for the welfare of the people and insurance of the state’s security.

 

Editing and Translating by Aneta Harutyunyan

RFE/RL Armenian Report – 06/24/2021

                                        Thursday, June 24, 2021
Armenian Church, Opposition Demand Doctor’s Release
June 24, 2021
        • Sargis Harutyunyan
        • Naira Bulghadarian
Armenia - Opposition supporters demonstrate outside the Office of the 
Prosecutor-General in Yerevan against criminal proceedings launched agains a 
prominent opposition-linked doctor, June 24, 2021.
Opposition supporters rallied outside state prosecutors’ headquarters in Yerevan 
on Thursday to protest against an arrest warrant issued for a prominent doctor 
accused of pressuring his subordinates to participate in the June 20 
parliamentary elections.
Professor Armen Charchian, the director of the Izmirlian Medical Center, was 
prosecuted after a non-governmental organization publicized last week a leaked 
audio recording of his meeting with hospital personnel.
Charchian, who ran for the parliament on the opposition Hayastan bloc’s ticket, 
can be heard telling them that they must vote in the snap elections or face 
“much tougher treatment” by the hospital management.
He was indicted under an article of the Criminal Code that prohibits any 
coercion of voters.
A Yerevan court allowed the Special Investigative Service (SIS) late on 
Wednesday to arrest Charchian and hold him in pre-trial detention.
It emerged afterwards that the renowned surgeon was hospitalized shortly before 
the court ruling. He was understood to remain in another Yerevan hospital on 
Thursday.
Armenia - Armen Charchian, the director of the Izmirlian Medical Center.
“Mr. Charchian has been suffering from diabetes for more than 20 years,” one of 
his lawyers, Erik Aleksanian, told reporters. “He also underwent serious heart 
surgery recently.”
Aleksanian insisted that the accusations are groundless because the leaked audio 
contains only a short excerpt from his comments made at the meeting with the 
Izmirlian Medical Center staff. He said a longer recording submitted by defense 
lawyers to the court shows that Charchian assured his staffers that he will not 
resort to “repression” against anyone refusing to go to the polls.
Charchian also told them that the Armenian Apostolic Church, which owns the 
hospital, does not want Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian to stay in power. 
Prosecutors say this amounted to ordering the hospital staff to vote against 
Pashinian’s Civil Contract party.
Aleksanian denied that. The lawyer said his client made clear at the start of 
the meeting that he is not going to agitate for or against any political group.
Meanwhile, the church’s Echmiadzin-based Mother See issued another statement on 
Thursday condemning Charchian’s “unfounded persecution” and demanding that the 
authorities revoke the arrest warrant.
“Distinguished doctor Armen Charchian has saved thousands of lives in the most 
difficult situations and is continuing, as head of the Izmirlian Medical Center, 
to wholeheartedly serve our people and fatherland,” read the statement.
Hayastan, which finished second in the elections, says that the charges leveled 
against Charchian are government retribution for his affiliation with the ruling 
party’s main election challenger.
More than a hundred members and supporters of the opposition alliance led by 
former President Robert Kocharian gathered outside the Office of the 
Prosecutor-General to demand an end to the criminal proceedings.
Hayastan and another major opposition bloc, Pativ Unem, claim that public sector 
employees openly supporting them were harassed and even fired by government 
officials in the run-up to the polls. They have also accused central and 
provincial government bodies of forcing their employees to attend the ruling 
Civil Contract party’s rallies. Civil Contract leaders deny these allegations.
Putin, Pashinian Discuss Armenian-Azeri Transport Links
June 24, 2021
RUSSIA -- Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian, Azerbaijani President Ilham 
Aliyev and Russian President Vladimir Putin (left to right) attend a trilateral 
meeting in Moscow, January 11, 2020
Russian President Vladimir Putin telephoned Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian on 
Thursday to congratulate him on his party’s victory in the Armenian 
parliamentary elections and discuss Russian-backed plans to restore transport 
links between Armenia and Azerbaijan.
The Kremlin reported that Putin “emphasized the importance of consistent 
implementation” of the Russian-brokered agreement that stopped the war in 
Nagorno-Karabakh and follow-up understandings reached by the leaders of Russia, 
Armenia and Azerbaijan in January.
“The Russian side will continue active mediation efforts to ensure stability in 
the region,” it said in a statement.
The Armenian government also said the two men discussed the implementation of 
those agreements. In that context, it said, Pashinian stressed the need for the 
release of Armenian prisoners of war and civilians still held in Azerbaijan.
Putin spoke with Pashinian one day after his phone call with Azerbaijani 
President Ilham Aliyev. According to a Kremlin statement, the call took place 
“at the initiative of the Azerbaijani side” and touched upon “practical aspects 
of the realization of the agreements” reached by Aliyev, Pashinian and Putin.
“Special attention was paid to intensifying work in a trilateral format on the 
restoration of economic links and transport routes in the South Caucasus,” added 
the statement.
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and his Azerbaijani counterpart Jeyhun 
Bayramov spoke by phone earlier on Wednesday.
The agreements call for the reopening of the Armenian-Azerbaijani border for 
commercial traffic. They specifically commit Armenia to opening rail and road 
links between Nakhichevan and the rest of Azerbaijan. For its part, Armenia 
should be able to use Azerbaijani territory as a transit route for cargo 
shipments to and from Russia and Iran.
At their January 11 meeting in Moscow, Putin, Aliyev and Pashinian agreed to set 
up a trilateral working group tasked with working out practical modalities of 
establishing such transport links. The group co-headed by deputy prime ministers 
of the three states held several meetings in the following months.
The group has not met since Azerbaijani troops crossed several sections of the 
Armenian-Azerbaijani border on May 12-14, triggering a continuing military 
standoff with Armenian forces.
“Given these border incidents, I don’t think it’s possible to constructively 
work on that [Russian-Armenian-Azerbaijani] platform,” the group’s Armenian 
co-chair, Deputy Prime Minister Mher Grigorian, said recently.
Grigorian’s Azerbaijani opposite number, Shahin Mustafayev, suggested earlier 
this week that the trilateral task force will resume its activities after a new 
Armenian government is formed as a result of the June 20 elections.
Pashinian Touts Armenia’s ‘Democratic’ Elections
June 24, 2021
        • Nane Sahakian
ARMENIA -- Armenian acting Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian delivers a speech 
during a rally in central Yerevan, June 21, 2021
Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian insisted on Thursday that the weekend general 
elections in Armenia won by his party were free and fair.
“The conclusions of international and local observers and the international 
community are unequivocal: the elections were held in conformity with democratic 
standards. In effect, we set a new standard,” Pashinian said, opening a weekly 
meeting of his cabinet in Yerevan.
“When pre-term parliamentary elections were held in 2018 and the international 
community gave those elections unprecedentedly high marks … it was said at the 
time that the election outcome was obvious for everyone in advance and that the 
incumbent government did not need, so to speak, to falsify the election results. 
The outcome of the 2021 parliamentary elections was not predictable and everyone 
knew that they are probably the most unpredictable elections in the Third 
Republic’s history,” he said.
In their preliminary report released on Monday, European observers gave a 
largely positive assessment of the Armenian authorities’ handling of the snap 
elections held on Sunday. They said the vote was “competitive and generally very 
well-managed.”
Both the United States and the European Union cited the findings of the observer 
mission mostly deployed by the Organization for Security and Cooperation in 
Europe in their official reactions to the conduct of the snap polls.
The U.S. State Department urged the Armenian opposition to accept the official 
election results that gave a landslide victory to Pashinian’s Civil Contract 
party.
The two leading opposition groups that won seats in Armenia’s new parliament 
have alleged widespread irregularities, however. They are expected to ask the 
Constitutional Court overturn the official results.
Former President Robert Kocharian’s Hayastan bloc, the official runner-up in the 
polls, accused the European observers on Monday of turning a blind eye to 
violations which it said benefited the ruling party.
Armenian law-enforcement authorities have charged more than a dozen opposition 
members and supporters with trying to bribe or bully voters. No government 
officials and loyalists are known to have been prosecuted for electoral offenses 
so far.
Pashinian cited on Thursday the election-related criminal cases. “I am convinced 
that they will be properly investigated,” he said.
Opposition Party Blames Kocharian For Poor Election Showing
June 24, 2021
        • Naira Nalbandian
Armenia - Edmon Marukian, the leader of the Bright Armenia Party, speaks at an 
election campaign meeting in Yerevan, June 18, 2021.
The leader of the Bright Armenia Party (LHK), one of the two opposition groups 
represented in the outgoing Armenian parliament, on Thursday blamed former 
President Robert Kocharian for its failure to win any seats in the new National 
Assembly.
According to official results of the June 20 elections, the LHK won only 1.2 
percent of the vote, falling far short of the 5 percent legal threshold for 
entering the parliament. It had garnered 6.4 percent in the previous elections 
held in 2018.
LHK leader Edmon Marukian said his party was on course to clear the vote 
threshold until the last few days of campaigning marked by bitter recriminations 
traded by Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian and two hardline opposition alliances 
led by Kocharian and another former president, Serzh Sarkisian.
Marukian claimed that many LHK sympathizers deserted his camp after Kocharian’s 
Hayastan bloc held the biggest rally of the entire election campaign in Yerevan 
on June 18. He said they felt that Kocharian’s return power is a real 
possibility and that they should prevent it by voting for Pashinian’s Civil 
Contract party.
“Our representative in Yeghegnadzor told me that people are coming to the [local 
LHK] office and saying, ‘Sorry, we planned to vote for you but after seeing that 
rally we thought that they are returning [to power] and decided to give extra 
votes to the authorities so that it doesn’t happen,” he told a news conference.
Armenia - Supporters of former President Robert Kocharian and his opposition 
alliance attend an election campaign rally in Yerevan, June 18, 2021.
The official results showed Civil Contract getting almost 54 percent of the 
vote, compared with 21 percent and 5.2 percent polled by Hayastan and 
Sarkisian’s Pativ Unem bloc respectively. Both opposition forces are expected to 
ask the Constitutional Court to overturn what they call fraudulent results.
During the 12-day election campaign, the LHK positioned itself as a viable 
alternative to Armenia’s current and former rulers. It pledged to form a 
“government of national unity” in case of making a strong showing in the polls.
“The megaphones of the current and former authorities were much stronger than 
ours,” complained Marukian. “Our voice was drowned out as a result.”
The LHK leader also accused Hayastan and Pativ Unem of helping Pashinian to stay 
in power. He said that lawmakers representing the radical opposition will be an 
easy target for the reelected prime minister.
Supporters of the two ex-presidents claim the opposite. They say that Pashinian 
will face “real opposition” in the parliament for the first time since coming to 
power more than three years ago.
Hardline critics of the Armenian government have for years questioned the LHK’s 
opposition credentials. They have accused Marukian of secretly cooperating with 
Pashinian, his erstwhile political ally.
Like other major opposition forces, Marukian’s party blamed the government for 
Armenia’s defeat in last year’s war in Nagorno-Karabakh. But it did not join 
street protests organized by them in an attempt to force Pashinian to resign.
Reprinted on ANN/Armenian News with permission from RFE/RL
Copyright (c) 2021 Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty, Inc.
1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.
 

Nikol Pashinyan holding consultations with extra-parliamentary forces

Public Radio of Armenia

Acting Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan today met with Tigran Arzakantsyan as part of political consultations with extra-parliamentary forces.

“Dear Mr. Arzakantsyan, I am pleased to see you. Thank you for accepting the invitation. I am sorry that your registration during the electoral campaign was declared invalid. I hope you know that the decision made by the Central Electoral Commission stems from the legislation of the Republic of Armenia. I would like to learn your views about the future course of political life in Armenia. I also wish to hear your opinion about ways of building closer ties of interaction between extra-parliamentary forces and the government,” Nikol Pashinyan said.

Tigran Arzakantsyan said: “What matters most to me is that our party has developed noteworthy development programs. I would like to discuss with the new leadership and the new government issues related to Artsakh’s education system and economic development.”

“I consider myself a patriotic Armenian; I would like to see that my knowledge and investments proved to be effective for my homeland. I wish to serve my country and follow up the talks with the Government of Armenia. Our political teammates, too, would like to cooperate on all these issues,” he added.

“Security is what matters most. Economic development, elections come and go, while life continues. We must continue to uphold and develop our country in every direction. The election results are clear to all of us, but this is not the end of life. We are prepared to cooperate effectively and discuss any issue of national concern,” Arzakantsyan said.

The interlocutors discussed ways of tapping the national potential, as well as the prospects for further cooperation.

Acting Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan is holding consultations with extra-parliamentary forces.

Nikol Pashinyan met with Sovereign Armenia Party leader David Sanasaryan as part of consultations

“You are a newly formed political party and I would like to hear your views on the steps to take so that the government and the extra-parliamentary opposition could come closer to each other and work together,” Pashinyan said at the meeting.

“The concept of extra-parliamentary opposition is quite a broad one: some forces adhere to ideas and principles that are diametrically opposite to each other. This is another problem. Nevertheless, I believe that given the challenges facing our country, we should at least try to find ways of getting some synergy, extra energy even by combining mutually exclusive, incompatible approaches. So I would be grateful if you could express your views on these issues. Thank you,” he added.

Davit Sanasaryan said, in turn, that the Party brings together individuals who participated in the April and 44-Day wars, people who went through the hardships of political struggle. “We consider ourselves the bearers of the values proclaimed by the 2018 revolution and we will do our best to make reality what you and I promised during the revolution.”

The interlocutors discussed ways of mobilizing the national potential, as well as the prospects for further cooperation.

During a meeting with Alliance Party leader Tigran Urikhanyan, Nikol Pashinyan said: “The practice shows that extra-parliamentary forces in particular, and all political forces in general often generate valuable political content, which goes unnoticed due to the political noise, and we all suffer from this. And, therefore, we need to make sure that noteworthy ideas and proposals do not get lost in the political noise.”

“We will be pleased if we can make our own contribution to the development of the Republic of Armenia with proposals, including the programmatic approaches voiced during the electoral campaign. Of course, I speak on behalf of the Alliance party, because we formed a joint electoral list consisting of two parties and representatives of several other parties on the basis of a memorandum. Meanwhile, I am convinced that my opinion is shared by other partners as well, since everyone will benefit from sustainable development in the Republic of Armenia,” Tigran Urikhanyan said.

Nikol Pashinyan met with Samvel Babayan, who headed the Liberal Party’s electoral list.

“I followed your activity as much as I could during the electoral campaign, and I sincerely regret that your political force did not cross the threshold necessary to get into parliament. I have initiated today’s meeting to hear your views on upcoming political developments, on the formats in which we could cooperate with the extra-parliamentary opposition,” Pashinyan said.

Babayan noted that “everyone should now give up ambitions and try to cooperate for the sake of our statehood and future.”

“I do believe that internal stability will help us solve big problems if we all realize and understand that the national interests should prevail over anything else. Second, we presented our point of view during the preceding political campaign. I wish to highlight some fundamental political issues: the Constitution and the law form the basis thereof. Our political team believes that the turmoil comes from an imperfect and ambiguous legal framework. This is a serious problem and I am asking you to pay greater attention to it in the future,” he said.

“We must strengthen the state, so that people could put their positive energy at the service of our statehood. No one is safeguarded against the evil power, so we must limit it by laws, by legislation, so that it does not hinder us any longer,” Babayan added.

Acting Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan met with For Republic Party leader Arman Babajanyan as part of consultations with extra-parliamentary political forces.

“I deeply regret that the Shirinyan-Babajanyan bloc did not pass the necessary threshold to enter parliament. As I stated in public, today I would like to talk to those forces that partook in the parliamentary elections and are inclined to dialogue,” Pashinyan said at the meeting.

“I wish to learn your ideas about the formats in which we could enhance the level of mutual understanding and accessibility between the government and extra-parliamentary forces. And, of course, I think that the political forces generated quite serious political content during the snap parliamentary elections, and the implementation of at least part of that political content can make a significant contribution to bringing Armenia out of this difficult situation,” he added.

Arman Babajanyan said: “First of all, let me congratulate you on organizing free and fair elections in this decisive period for our country, as well as on the fact that these elections made democracy and democratic processes irreversible in our country. Your victory in these elections is undeniable and indisputable, and in this respect, we are prepared to support your initiatives to safeguard the people’s power. In this context, we are ready for dialogue in any format.”

“We understand that our country is facing serious internal and external challenges, and I am confident that we will be able to defy them with political maturity and cognizance. Once again, congratulations from me, our party and our bloc. We are open to dialogue,” he added.

Acting Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan met with Bright Armenia party leader Edmon Marukyan.

“I have been following the election campaign of your Bright Armenia party as much as I could, and frankly speaking I regret that the Enlightened Armenia party has not overcome the threshold of joining the National Assembly, because the party has had its unique place and role in our political life in recent years. Today I would like to hear your opinion on the future course of political life. I would like to hear what decisions you see for the government and the extra-parliamentary opposition, including the Enlightened Armenia party. I wish to see if you have your own ideas that you think important for us to discuss this topic today,” Pashinyan said.

“Our political team will continue to play its role and represent the approaches that we defend and have been defending so far, as well as the values advocated by the party. I hope that the newly formed parliament and the holding of parliamentary elections in general can become the basis for overcoming the internal political crisis in the country,” Marukyan said.

During the meeting, the interlocutors explored ways of consolidating the existing potentialities and capabilities, as well as the prospects for further cooperation.

Nikol Pashinyan met with Citizen’s Decision political party executive body member Suren Sahakyan as part of consultations with extra-parliamentary political forces.

“I would like to learn your opinion on the future course of political life in Armenia. I wish to hear your opinion about ways of building closer ties of interaction between extra-parliamentary forces and the government. And if you have other thoughts, of course, these thoughts too,” Pashinyan said.

“Mr. Prime Minister, thank you for the invitation. You are just raising a very important question. The voice of extra-parliamentary opposition failed to be heard over the past couple of years. The election results showed that the political field is not competitive; it is disconnected from reality, so we need to work hard in order to have new “grassroots” in this “gray political field,” Suren Sahakyan said, in turn.

Nikol Pashinyan met with Christian-Democratic Party leader Levon Shirinyan.

Nikol Pashinian said: “Dear Mr. Shirinyan, I am happy to see you, thank you for accepting my invitation. I followed your election campaign as best I could, not in full of course, but I had very good impressions. I am sorry that your bloc did not make it into parliament, but the peculiarity of elections is that they are always unpredictable, if, of course, they are democratic and free elections.”

“Today I would like to hear your opinion on the future course of political life in Armenia. I would also like to know what you think about the possible platforms for fostering relationships between extra-parliamentary forces and the government as a whole, so that we could better listen to each other,” he added.

Levon Shirinyan said, in turn: “The offensive was checked after all. To my mind, this is crucial, and I think we played a key role in that respect. I can say that our bloc worked with exceptional efficiency. The continuation of the revolution, the stability of the state and the strengthening of independence were extremely important for us. We see no problem here, and we will back your government.”

Nikol Pashinyan received Fair Armenia Party chairman Norayr Norikyan as part of his political consultations with extra-parliamentary political forces.

“What are your political plans? How do you see the relationship between the government and extra-parliamentary forces? Which is the way to consolidation, which is the most important component of our country’s recovery from this difficult situation? And what can we do to engage in a dialogue, so that the extra-parliamentary forces hear what the government is saying, and in turn, the government hears what the extra-parliamentary forces say?” Nikol Pashinyan asked.

“I am convinced that there are many good ideas and opportunities, but they get lost in the general noise. Assuming that it is impossible to turn down the noise, at least one should extract rational elements from it: not doing so would mean missed opportunities,” Pashinyan noted.

“I hope that in the coming years, both the legislative and executive branches, naturally with a very strong and responsible mission, must conduct profound processes in all areas of public life in order to make a breakthrough and move forward. I agree with the remark that our country has been facing a deep crisis since last November. Yesterday you said that the political crisis has been overcome. I agree with this assessment. I see a serious need for state building in the coming years to improve governance efficiency and strengthen state institutions,” Norayr Norikyan said.

“I am deeply, and now even more strongly, convinced that it is the duty of our generation to eradicate the informal mores from this sphere, to build a highly responsible, impartial and fair judicial system, and to create an atmosphere of justice in public institutions in general,” he noted.

Nikol Pashinyan met with Republic Party leader Aram Sargsyan.

“I would like to hear your ideas about Armenia’s internal political life, future development, your party’s vision and your personal ideas about what to do, how you see the relationship between the Republic Party, the Government and the parliamentary majority. What specific concerns do you have based on your past experience? What can we do to create a more cohesive and positive political field in the country? I mean positive in terms of interaction between the government and the extra-parliamentary forces, since I think it is really very important to listen to each other. There may always be such ideas that get lost in the noise. I would like to talk more about these topics and see how much our ideas coincide,” Pashinyan said.

Aram Sargsyan noted: “The elections have really put everything back to its place. Today three political forces are going to parliament. I congratulated the other two parties on the fact that they went to the National Assembly, and I think that the best option for the general process would be to transfer the discussion to the platform of the National Assembly. We need to find a common ground between parliamentary forces, give up the old rhetoric, and find the right the formula for getting the nation out of this situation.”

“The task of extra-parliamentary forces in this respect is much easier. In my opinion, their influence is even less. The key word here is that you are prime minister for everyone, no matter which team they belong to. You should be the prime minister for the misguided, too. Their preferred political forces were striving to get into the National Assembly, but they have nothing to make noise about, their complaints have no context. We would be ridiculed for such complaints if we applied to the Constitutional Court based on the results of public opinion polls or a large number of people at rallies. This is just absurd,” Sargsyan noted.

“In our part, I think we will always be close to the state and next to the state. The independence of the Republic of Armenia is what matters most. Our western approaches seek to balance the foreign policy field. We think it very important and we think it will help both the state and the politicians involved in foreign policy. And we intend to continue our work in this direction,” he noted.

He added that there are also proposals regarding the economic sphere, we are happy to present to the government what we have, we will try to make sure that they reach their integrity and become reality, and if they are rejected, they must be rejected reasonably, so that we can explain it to our partners, so that business is not offended.

While looking at cooperation prospects, the parties referred to issues related to the consolidation of opportunities and capacities nationwide.

Perspectives | Does Baku favor Pashinyan in the Armenian elections? | Eurasianet

EurasiaNet.org
June 14 2021
Eldar Mamedov Jun 14, 2021

With parliamentary elections in Armenia approaching on June 20, its neighbors in Azerbaijan are watching particularly closely.

The outcome of the vote will determine the immediate future of the conflict between Yerevan and Baku, which is far from over after the end of fighting last year that saw Azerbaijan regain many of its territories in and around Nagorno-Karabakh. Key issues that remain to be resolved include the final status of Nagorno-Karabakh, the demarcation of borders between the two countries, and the re-establishment of transportation connections, as stipulated in the November 10 ceasefire statement.

From Baku’s perspective, what matters is not only the result of the Armenian elections but also the process leading up to it. Armenian society is badly polarized, with the incumbent prime minister, Nikol Pashinyan, and his main rival, former president Robert Kocharyan, exchanging threats and insults and engaging in populist and irredentist rhetoric. There appears to be a real risk of confrontation spilling into the streets.

Armenian polarization benefits Azerbaijan in two major ways. First, an erosion of state institutions – exemplified by mass resignations at the foreign ministry – means there is no capacity to devote energy and political capital to the fate of Karabakh, or even to the defense of Armenia proper against Azerbaijani encroachments on its territory.

Second, Baku can frame Armenia as a failing state while contrasting it with its own seemingly functioning institutions. This narrative implies that the authoritarian stability as embraced by Baku is preferable to the chaos and defeat that democracy brought to Armenia.

It also vindicates the Azerbaijani regime’s skepticism about “Western values” and closer ties with Europe. Although Armenia after 2018 made some strides in liberalization following Western models and signed a cooperation agreement with the European Union, in its hour of need the EU didn’t rush to its defense. Admittedly, the organization can’t do much in terms of hard power but the EU’s perceived “both-sideism” in the conflict nevertheless came as a rude awakening to the pro-Western segment of Armenian society.

Azerbaijan’s president Ilham Aliyev, by contrast, understood that the key to his diplomatic and military success lies in cultivating his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin, formally a treaty ally of Armenia. Both fellow Russian-speaking post-Soviet autocrats, Aliyev and Putin “get” each other. Conversely, as a populist leader who came to power via a revolution, Pashinyan – although he is as pro-Russian as any Armenian leader – has never truly belonged to the club.

Armenian instability also helps bolster Aliyev’s domestic legitimacy. The present conditions in Armenia are often compared with those prevailing in Azerbaijan during the short-lived rule of the last democratically elected president, Abulfaz Elchibey, in early 1990s – a traumatic period remembered by many as a time of national disintegration. By equating Pashinyan with Elchibey in terms of the nefarious consequences of their policies for national security, the regime delegitimizes the (still pro-Elchibey) opposition in Azerbaijan as an “anti-national force.”

However, the political and psychological satisfaction from Armenia’s woes can only take Baku so far. What really matters is the implementation of the November 10 ceasefire statement.

Azerbaijan is particularly interested in establishing a land corridor to its exclave of Nakhichevan through Armenian territory. This is a project in which Azerbaijan’s main sponsor in the recent war, Turkey, has a particular stake as it would open direct land access to the Turkic republics further east in Central Asia. Geopolitically, this is a more consequential project than even restoring Azerbaijan’s sovereignty over the entirety of Nagorno-Karabakh: it would enhance the clout of the Baku-Ankara tandem in the region, not least in relation with Iran, and open the way for Turkey’s eastward expansion. Baku sees itself as an indispensable cog in this strategy.

For that strategy to develop, however, Baku needs a government in Armenia capable of delivering on the trilateral statement, in particular the creation of the Nakhchivan transport route. The idea is deeply unpopular in Armenia as it is seen as threatening Armenian sovereignty. Baku’s frequent invocation of historical claims on Zangazur, or Syunik, an Armenian territory through which that route is supposed to be established, certainly has not served to build trust. A collapse of Armenian statehood, however, would render that agreement unimplementable.

That would put Azerbaijan in a quandary. To secure the corridor, it would have to do it unilaterally, by force. But, unlike in Nagorno-Karabakh, that would mean attacking Armenia proper, which is protected by Russian security guarantees. Moscow, hitherto quite accommodating to Baku, would see its credibility tested. One possible alternative – increasing pressure on Nagorno-Karabakh – is also risky for Baku, as it could be seen as a threat to the Russian peacekeepers deployed there. Aliyev has put significant stock in his relationship with Putin and is therefore unlikely to risk a major escalation. On top of that, the Georgian precedent of attacking Russian peacekeepers in South Ossetia in 2008 is on everybody’s mind in the region.

Kocharyan’s victory could likewise jeopardize Azerbaijan’s plans and introduce a further element of uncertainty. Running as the “anti-Pashinyan,” he is openly critical about the trilateral statement and has denounced the provision of the land corridor as unacceptable. He would be less hesitant to use force to evict Azerbaijani soldiers from Armenian territory than Pashinyan. Also unlike Pashinyan, Kocharyan always has had good chemistry with Putin and has declared that his foreign policy would be unambiguously pro-Russian. It remains to be seen whether Moscow will respond to these overtures by tilting towards Armenia.

Given the alternatives – prolonged instability or Kocharyan’s restoration – Pashinyan’s victory in the upcoming elections is probably the best option for Baku to achieve its objectives. With renewed domestic legitimacy, but externally weak and dependent, he may be the only one capable of delivering on the agreement he himself signed.

 

Eldar Mamedov is a political adviser to the Progressive Alliance of Socialists & Democrats in the European Parliament. This article reflects his personal views and not necessarily the opinions of the S&D Group and the European Parliament.

Georgian mediation obtains the release of 15 Armenian POWs by Azerbaijan

EurActiv
June 14 2021

Azerbaijan on Saturday (12 June) released to Armenia 15 prisoners of war captured last year during hostilities over the disputed Nagorno-Karabakh region, under a deal mediated by Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Garibashvili and saluted by the US and the EU.

According to the foreign ministry in Baku under the deal Yerevan reciprocated by providing Baku with maps of minefields in the conflict zone.

The US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken stated that the US was “grateful” to the Government of Georgia for its “vital role in facilitating the release”, and Garibashvili said he was “proud” of the role his country played in close coordination with US Acting Assistant Secretary Philip T. Reeker.

Fighting broke out between Azerbaijan and Armenia in September 2020 over Nagorno-Karabakh, claiming around 6,000 lives over six weeks.

The war ended in November with a Russian-brokered ceasefire under which Yerevan ceded swathes of territory it had controlled for decades.

On Saturday, “Azerbaijan handed over to Armenia 15 detained Armenians in exchange for the map of 97,000 anti-tank and anti-personnel mines in the Agdam district,” one of the territories Armenia has ceded to Baku, Azerbaijan’s foreign ministry said in a statement.

The ministry also thanked US Secretary of State Antony Blinken, top US diplomat for Europe Philip Reeker, European Council President Charles Michel, and the OSCE Swedish chairmanship for their roles in the negotiations.

“Our brothers returned to their families thanks to the efforts of Georgia’s Prime Minister Irakli Garibashvili, our Georgian brothers as well as our partners from the US and EU,” Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan told journalists.

He said he had earlier “provided Azerbaijan with a certain number of minefield maps through Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov.”

Garibashvili’s office said in a statement: “An important step has been made towards the amelioration of the security environment in the South Caucasus region.”

‘First step’

A senior EU diplomat said Michel helped broker “parallel humanitarian gestures” prior to the agreement’s announcement.

Michel considered it “a first step towards renewing confidence, an effort the EU is ready to fully support”, the diplomat added.

EU foreign affairs chief Josep Borrell also welcomed “the actions taken by Armenia and Azerbaijan and facilitated by Georgia”. He said that these gestures would “hopefully open the path for further cooperation between the sides and the ultimate release of all Armenian detainees, as well as the handing over of all available maps of mined areas to avoid further civilian casualties.”

Russia, which has deployed peacekeeping troops to Karabakh, also welcomed the move.

“Wonderful and long-awaited news. We welcome such steps,” foreign ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said on Telegram.

The mountainous region of Nagorno-Karabakh is one of the most heavily mined places in the former Soviet Union.

Seven Azerbaijani troops and 18 civilians have died and 110 have been wounded by mines in and near Nagorno-Karabakh since the ceasefire, the Azerbaijani government says.

Both Azerbaijani and Armenian forces planted mines during a bloody conflict in the early 1990s.

Tensions have been again running high since May, when Armenia accused Azerbaijan’s military of crossing its southern border to “lay siege” to a lake shared by the two countries.

Pashinyan at the time asked Russian President Vladimir Putin for military support.

Moscow said it would help with the delimitation and demarcation of the neighbours’ borders.

The President of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev said last month that Azerbaijan was ready for pace talks with Armenia, while Pashinyan announced later the two ex-Soviet nations were holding discussions on the delimitation and demarcation of their shared borders.

Ethnic Armenian separatists in Nagorno-Karabakh broke away from Azerbaijan as the Soviet Union collapsed, and the ensuing conflict has claimed around 30,000 lives.

Leaders of Turkey, Azerbaijan hold talks in recaptured city

The Washington Post
June 15 2021

MOSCOW — Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan arrived in Azerbaijan Tuesday for a two-day visit and, with his Azerbaijani counterpart Ilham Aliyev, traveled to Shusha, a city that Azerbaijan recaptured from Armenian forces in last autumn’s war.

Shusha, a center of Azeri culture for centuries, came under Armenian control in 1992 in fighting over the separatist Nagorno-Karabakh region. Its retaking by Azerbaijan’s forces in November was important both symbolically and strategically because it sits high above the region’s nearby capital, Stepanakert.

In Shusha, Erdogan and Aliyev held talks and signed a declaration “on allied relations” between the two countries aimed at deepening ties in several areas of cooperation, including security.

“Today is a historic day,” Aliyev said after the signing. “The declaration raises our relations to the highest level.”

Turkey actively supported Azerbaijan in the last war over Nagorno-Karabakh. After six weeks of fighting that killed more than 6,000 people, Azerbaijan regained control of much of the region and Armenian-held surrounding territories.

Erdogan, the first foreign leader to visit Shusha after it was retaken by Azerbaijan, also promised to open a Turkish consulate in the city. “In that way, we will ensure that our activities are carried out faster and more effectively,” he said.

Nagorno-Karabakh lies within Azerbaijan but was under the control of ethnic Armenian forces backed by Armenia after a separatist war there ended in 1994.

A Russia-brokered peace deal that ended the hostilities last November was celebrated as a triumph in Azerbaijan. But it sparked a political crisis in Armenia, with thousands of opposition supporters taking to the streets to protest the terms of the deal and to demand the resignation of Armenia’s Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan.

Under pressure to step down, Pashinyan called snap elections, and the vote is scheduled to take place on June 20.

Armenia’s Foreign Ministry on Tuesday condemned Erdogan’s and Aliyev’s visit to Shusha in a statement, calling it “provocative actions” that “significantly harm international efforts to establish stability in the region and (that) are absolutely unacceptable.”