Russia’s Basic Element Buys Sochi Airport For $206.6 Mln

RUSSIA’S BASIC ELEMENT BUYS SOCHI AIRPORT FOR $206.6 MLN

RIA Novosti
20/11/2006 14:56 MOSCOW

Private Russian investment fund Basic Element (BasEL) has bought 100%
in the state-owned Sochi International Airport on the Black Sea for
5.504 billion rubles ($206.6 million) through an auction Monday.

The starting price for the airport in the resort city, which is
short-listed as a host city for the 2014 winter Olympics, was 3.5
billion rubles ($131.14 million) at the auction held by the Federal
Property Fund.

Sochi has been bidding to host the 2014 Olympic Winter Games, along
with Austria’s Salzburg and South Korea’s PyeongChang. The city bid
for the 1998 and 2002 Winter Olympics, but was rejected largely due
to its poor-quality Soviet-era infrastructure.

Russian television reported earlier in the day that the new owner
will have to rebuild the airport, while the state has pledged to
reconstruct the runways using money from the deal.

BasEl, owned by Oleg Dripaska, one of Russia’s richest men who also
controls Russian Aluminum (RusAl), holds combined assets of over $13
billion in energy, machinery, natural resources, financial services
and construction.

A total of five companies took part in the auction, among them
Renova, the asset management group controlled by Russian billionaire
Viktor Vekselberg. Renova majority owns Sual [RTS: SUAL], Russia’s
second-largest aluminum producer, which recently merged with
Deripaska’s RusAl and Switzerland’s Glencore to form the world’s
largest aluminum company.

Sochi International Airport received unwelcome publicity in May as
the destination of an Armenian airliner that crashed into the Black
Sea in stormy weather, killing all 113 passengers and crew on board.

Following a government order passed on July 3, 2006, the airport
was included on a list of companies to be privatized in 2006. The
airport has since been converted into a joint stock company with 100%
state ownership.

Basket Of Goods By ARF Dashnaktsutyun

BASKET OF GOODS BY ARF DASHNAKTSUTYUN

Lragir, Armenia
Nov 20 2006

Four ARF Dashanktsutyun members of parliament (Levon Mkrtichyan,
Hrair Karapetyan, Vahan Hovanisyan, Armen Rustamyan) drafted a bill
on the list and structure of the basket of goods in April but the
parliament has not discussed it yet. The discussion is postponed at
the request of the authors. Which is the lower standard of living as
defined by the ARF Dashnaktsutyun?

The ARF Dashnaktsutyun proposes 23 food products, 8 non-food products,
and 5-8 services. The ARF included bread, flour, noodles, cereal,
dairy products, vegetables, meat, etc. By the way, in the ARF model
of the basket of goods there is only an annual 36-39 kg of beef and
12-18 kg of fish. No pork, no chicken, no other kinds of meat.

The ARF Dashnaktsutyun prefers apples to all the other fruits. In the
basket of goods, there is no juice, lemonade or water. Drink water
from the faucet.

Of course, the ARF has included clothes and shoes in the basket.

Meanwhile, you cannot buy furniture or electric appliances. If yours is
the minimum basket of goods, you have to live on what you already have.

The authors of the project propose postponing the discussion of the
bill, on the one hand, and on the other hand, they propose starting
to apply the law on January 1, 2007.

This is only one side of the issue, however. According to different
estimations, the basket of goods costs an annual 30-35 thousand drams,
meanwhile, the minimum pension is three times less, 12 thousand
drams. The minimum salary is 15 thousand drams, and it is possible
that in 2007 it will become 20 thousand.

NKR’s Achievements Would Be Impossible Without Diaspora’s Assistance

NKR’S ACHIEVEMENTS WOULD BE IMPOSSIBLE WITHOUT DIASPORA’S ASSISTANCE, ARKADY GHOUKASSIAN EMPHASIZES

Noyan Tapan News Agency, Armenia
Nov 20 2006

SANTA ANA, NOVEMBER 20, NOYAN TAPAN – ARMENIANS TODAY. A reception in
honor of Nagorno Karabakh President Arkady Ghoukassian was organized
last week in the U.S. city of Santa Ana (state of California).

NKR President expressed gratitude to his American compatriots for their
assistance of many years to Artsakh in the issue of its socio-economic,
cultural and spiritual development. The President emphasized that
Nagorno Karabakh’s achievements would be impossible without this
assistance, be it during operations or at present, in the period of
NKR post-war restoration. The meeting participants expressed readiness
to continue providing assistance to the republic by implementation of
various development programs there. They also emphasized extension
of Spyurk’s active participation in the fund-raising to be held on
November 23 in U.S., which is aimed at further development of Nagorno
Karabakh, in particular, Hadrut region.

As Noyan Tapan was informed from the Press Service under NKR President,
well-known benefactors Kosti and Marian Shirvanians, Ralph and Savi
Tufenkians, Hakob and Mina Shirvanians, Vardges and Mary Najarians,
Vahe and Veronik Karapetians, Roger and Elen Hovhannisians, Hakob
Baghdasarian and others took part in the reception. Consul General
of Armenia to Los Angeles, Armen Liloyan also took part in the event.

Prospects of Nagorno Karabakh’s all-round development and
Armenian Diaspora’s role in this issue were discussed during
Arkady Ghoukassian’s meetings with such influential persons, as
Doctor Artur Mesropian, Albert Bojayian and Harry Turpanjian in Los
Angeles. In particular, the issue of introducing the practice of
early cardiologial diagnostics in NKR was discussed in the talk with
Mr Turpanjain. The NKR President also met with heads and activists
of the Armenian Assembly of America (AAA) Los Angeles Office. Issues
relating to Nagorno Karabakh settlement, as well as Nagorno Karabakh
socio-economic development, republic’s further democratization were
discussed at the meeting.

Program Of Teaching Georgian In Kindergartens Arises Dissatisfaction

PROGRAM OF TEACHING GEORGIAN IN KINDERGARTENS ARISES DISSATISFACTION AMONG ARMENIANS OF JAVAKHK

Noyan Tapan News Agency, Armenia
Nov 20 2006

AKHALKALAK, NOVEMBER 20, NOYAN TAPAN – ARMENIANS TODAY. The European
Center for Minorities Issues in Georgia started implementation of
the program on teaching the Georgian language to Armenian children in
Akhalkalak kindergartens No1,2,3. For that purpose the kindergartens
were provided with corresponding technics (TV sets. DVDs). The
Akhalkalak Mayor’s Office and "Akhalkalak" community union assists
the program implementation.

According to the A-Info agency, the program on teaching the Georgian
language to Armenian children in kindergartens was accepted in Javakhk
with dissatisfaction. Davit Rstakian, a deputy of the Akhalkalak
Regional Sakrebulo, for example, considers obligatory teaching of
Georgian to small children as serious violation of the human rights. In
his words, the issue of official usage of the Armenian language in
parallel to Georgian must first of all be solved in Javakhk, after
what one may think "about obliging children to study Georgian." "And
the European Center for Minorities Issues, instead of solving the
minorities’ problems, helps the central authorities to implement the
political program." D.Rstakian said.

Armenian Defense Minister Downplays Azeri War Rhetoric

ARMENIAN DEFENSE MINISTER DOWNPLAYS AZERI WAR RHETORIC

Armenpress
Nov 16 2006

YEREVAN, NOVEMBER 16, ARMENPRESS: Armenian defense minister Serzh
Sarkisian downplayed today Azerbaijan’s war rhetoric saying he was
sure that military actions would not resume in the nearest future.

During a meeting with parents of servicemen in the northwestern
town of Gyumri the minister said Azeris realized well now they could
not launch a successful offensive. "We too know it very well," the
minister said, attributing belligerent statements of officials in Baku
to their attempts to justify a drastic increase in military spending
for 2007 which Azeri president said would amount to $1 billion, a sharp
contrast to $280 million earmarked by Armenia’s 2007 draft budget.

The Armenian defense minister said the one who would begin the
war now would sustain heavy losses and damages because both sides
have significantly reinforced their positions on the front line to
protect their troops. Serzh Sarkisian said Azerbaijan would not go
into offensive also because of fearing strong international pressure.

"No one can gain from breaking ‘the neither peace nor war status’
as long as the talks over the ways to settle the Karabakh conflict
go on," he said.

There Are Other Reasons For Urgent Settlement

THERE ARE OTHER REASONS FOR URGENT SETTLEMENT

A1+
[01:42 pm] 16 November, 2006

"The OSCE Minsk group Co-Chairs will consistently work on the Karabakh
conflict peaceful settlement regardless of interior conflicts
in Armenia and Azerbaijan", Mettew Bryza, American Co-Chair told
"Trend" agency.

"We have already pointed out the 2007 and 2008 elections in the
countries under question as one of the main reasons. And we have also
noted why we consider 2006 as and ideal "window" to reach peaceful
agreement between the two countries", said Mr. Bryza and added,
"Of course, the urgent settlement of the conflict is also determined
by other reasons".

The American Co-Chair underlined that the forthcoming elections in
the two countries might have negative impact on the prospects of the
conflict peaceful regulation.

"We voice hope that the influence will be only positive and the people
of the two countries will inform their leaders and representatives of
the authorities that they stand for peace, stability and prosperity",
ended Mettew Bryza.

Helsinki: Dodging A Bullet: Finland 1 Armenia 0

DODGING A BULLET: FINLAND 1 ARMENIA 0
By William Moore

Helsingin Sanomat, Finland
Nov 16 2006

Oh well, it’s the points that count, I suppose

First, the good news. Finland beat Armenia 1-0 in an almost-full
Finnair Stadium on Wednesday evening, and regardless of the outcome of
the other two games in Qualifying Group A of the 2008 UEFA European
Championships, Finland will head the group table over the winter
recess.

Some more good news: Finland have a world-class goalkeeper.

Without the timely intervention of Bolton’s Jussi Jaaskelainen on at
least three occasions, the headline at the top of this piece would
have been somewhat different, and there would probably only have been
bad news to report.

In part thanks to the estimable Mr. Jaaskelainen’s efforts, there is
also the good news that Finnish crowds now know rather better how
to sing – rather than simply yelling "Suomi, Suomi" with rythmical
clapping accompaniment. The crowd on Wednesday night did their
best. Would that the team had matched them in intensity and strength
of purpose.

And so to the bad news. To put it kindly, this was a pretty lacklustre
performance, even for an injury-hit side.

If it were not for the incontrovertible fact that Finland have eleven
points and Armenia have just the one, it would have been very hard to
tell these two teams apart. For lengthy periods of the second half at
least, the Armenians looked like the contenders for group leadership
while the Finns looked, well, the word "shambolic" comes to mind.

After the first ten minutes, in which Mika Nurmela’s head got the
final touch to a move that was started by a fierce parried shot from
Mika Vayrynen and then laid back off the rebound by Jonatan Johansson,
there was precious little for the 9,400 fans to get excited about.

The Finnish midfield was shapeless, and most attacks (with the notable
exception of the one that led to the goal) doggedly went down the
right. Few passes inside the final third of the field found home –
even on an artificial turf pitch that was light-years better than
that for the 0-0 draw at the reverse fixture in Yerevan last month –
and the absence of a player with vision was palpable.

Jari Litmanen may be in the twilight of his career, and he may have
lost more than the proverbial "yard of pace", but he still has enough
footballing nouse between his ears to run rings around the sort of
opposition Finland faced on Wednesday.

His replacement (Litmanen was regrettably again unavailable through
injury) Alexei Eremenko Jr. has a great deal of skill on the ball,
he has been achieving great things for FC Saturn in Moscow, and he
may yet develop into an international player of real stature, but he
did little last night to suggest he has the wherewithal to step into
Litmanen’s shoes just yet.

All too often, he charged forwards in route-one style, tried to take
on two or three defenders, and then hit a pass that would have had
multi-million-euro stars struggling to connect with it. It was all made
so very difficult, when the recipe was to "keep it simple, stupid".

This was the problem of the first half, after the 8th minute goal.

Finland kept a lid on things, and didn’t really look like conceding
a goal, but then again they hardly looked like scoring again either,
because they never held the ball up long enough in midfield to get
anyone into a decent scoring position. Haste makes waste.

If the first half was a chapter of missed opportunities to create
opportunities to score, the second half was even worse. Whatever the
Finns’ British-born coach Roy Hodgson said to them at the interval,
they lost the plot.

By sixty minutes the Armenians had gained enough in self-confidence
that they actually posed a greater threat than their hosts.

Two of the three aforementioned timely interventions by Jussi
Jaaskelainen came in the second period. Once he smothered a shot
from Levon Pachajyan after the Armenian had nutmegged Toni Kallio on
the right-hand edge of the box, and then five minutes from time he
produced a brilliant reflex stop after Pachajyan set up substitute
Aram Hakobyan with the goal at his mercy.

Karen Dokhoyan also brought out the best in the Finnish keeper
after only five minutes with a flighted header from distance that
Jaaskelainen did well to steer past the post for a corner.

The very fact that so much has been written about Jussi Jaaskelainen
and the three Armenian efforts should indicate that the visitors
ultimately came closer to grabbing a share of the points than Finland
did to getting a second goal to kill off the contest.

In fairness, the disjointed and at time hapless work of the Finns
in the second half was partly caused by the loss of Mika Vayrynen at
half-time. He picked up a knock on his thigh just before the interval
and was replaced by Jari Ilola.

The defence was for the most part solid, although the infection of
giving the ball away when it was least helpful seemed to be spreading
down to the basement as the final whistle approached.

But I suppose in the end all that the record-books will show is that
Finland won, that they collected three valuable points, and that they
are heading the group table for the next four months. Few will bother
to reflect on the way in which the result was achieved – especially
if these points make a difference when it comes to qualification from
Group A.

However, there’s the rub. Any half-decent, organised side would have
cut through Armenia like a hot knife through butter, especially after
grabbing an early nerve-settling goal, and Finland will have to play
much better outfits than this and still keep winning if they wish to
go to Euro 2008 in Austria and Switzerland.

On the strength of this performance at least, that will be a very
tall order.

The returns to duty of a fit Litmanen, a Mikael Forssell who has
rediscovered a taste for scoring goals, the hard-working Teemu Tainio
and Aki Riihilahti in midfield, and also the contribution of Petri
Pasanen at right-back are devoutly to be wished when things get going
again next March.

The first four were already ruled out of last night’s encounter,
and Pasanen apparently picked up a last-minute ankle problem. A small
footballing country like Finland does not have the depth of players
to cope with a long injury list, as Roy Hodgson’s predecessors know
only too well.

Finally, a bit more (relatively) good news. Poland defeated Belgium in
Brussels by the only goal. Since the Finns have already disposed of
Poland 3-1 away, this result indirectly helped to blunt the Belgian
threat to Finnish hopes of qualifying, even though a draw would have
possibly been the optimum outcome for us.

The Poles are clearly an improving force – they beat Portugal at home
last month – so it is nice to have got that difficult away fixture
out of the way successfully.

Although naturally anything can happen before November 2007, the smart
money would probably suggest that World Cup semi-finalists Portugal
will qualify from Group A, leaving the second available place to be
scrapped over by Poland, Belgiúm, Serbia, and Finland.

Finland next travel to Azerbaijan in March 2007 for another awkward
long-distance away game, and then they host Serbia and Belgium in
quick succession at the beginning of June. All three games will be
critical, and will ask a lot more of the Finns than we saw them give
on Wednesday.

Finland’s experienced coach Roy Hodgson has stated earlier that he
is confident there will be setbacks for the more fancied teams in
the large group, with the minnows stealing points here and there and
complicating matters.

In that sense, Finland dodged a bullet against Armenia. But only just.

Finland: Jussi Jaaskelainen Toni Kallio Sami Hyypia (captain)
Hannu Tihinen Ari Nyman Joonas Kolkka Markus Heikkinen Mika Vayrynen
(46. Jari Ilola) Mika Nurmela Aleksei Eremenko jr (88. Shefki Kuqi)
Jonatan Johansson

Head Coach: Roy Hodgson

Referee: Craig Thomson (Scotland) Attendance: 9,445 (capacity 10,770)
Weather: Chilly (+3°C) but dry.

–Boundary_(ID_EKabJVjwTxHSjFqu3HG3yQ)–

AGBU Press Office: Members and Supporters Pay Tribute to AGBU

AGBU Press Office
55 East 59th Street
New York, NY 10022-1112
Phone: 212.319.6383, x118
Fax: 212.319.6507
Email: [email protected]
Website:

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Monday, October 9, 2006

Members and Supporters Pay Tribute to AGBU

AGBU Districts and Chapters continue their year-long celebration of
the Armenian General Benevolent Union’s landmark 100th Anniversary
with a diverse and enthusiastic schedule of commemorative
activities. Conferences, galas, cultural performances and other
tributary events have taken place in Armenia, Australia, Europe,
North America and South America in honor of the Centennial. Highlights
still to come include the 84th Biennial General Assembly and Centennial
Celebration in Paris from December 8-11, 2006 (),
and the closing festivities which will take place in Yerevan, Armenia
in April 2007.

Established in 1906, AGBU is the world’s largest non-profit Armenian
organization. Headquartered in New York City with an annual budget of
$34 million, AGBU preserves and promotes the Armenian identity and
heritage through educational, cultural and humanitarian programs,
annually serving some 400,000 Armenians in over 35 countries.

For more information on upcoming Centennial events, please visit the
"Calendar" section of AGBU’s flagship website,

www.agbu.org
www.ugab.info/100/eng
www.agbu.org.

ANKARA: Gul Says Turkey Working On New Initiative For Armenian Issue

GUL SAYS TURKEY WORKING ON NEW INITIATIVE FOR ARMENIAN ISSUE
By Suleyman Kurt, Ankara

Zaman, Turkey
Nov 15 2006

Following Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s letter to Armenian
President Robert Kocharyan last year in which he proposed the
appointment of a joint commission of historians to discuss the 1915
incidents, Turkey intends on offering new initiatives.

Speaking at the Budgetary Commission of the Turkish National Assembly,
Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul said Turkish and foreign lawyers
were studying the issue. Gul noted that Turkey did not rule out
international adjudication, an option for which the views of both
domestic and foreign international lawyers were being sought.

Minister Gul also recalled that Turkey had invited not only Armenians
but also third parties to join the proposed commission of historians.

In his assessment on the situation in Iraq, Gul, strongly opposed
division scenarios: "If Iraq is divided, a dark period will begin.

Then, the attitudes of the neighboring countries would not be the
same as today."

Also rejecting the claims that the government had made concessions
with regard to Cyprus issue, Gul asserted that in reference to the
Turkish part’s interaction with the world, Turkish Cyprus had been
recognized de facto. Minister Gul, who further denied that Turkey
would hand over Maras to the Greek Cypriots, clearly stated, "This is
something that only those who have lost their minds would do. Maras
is part of a comprehensive solution." Gul also stressed that the
government would not compromise on anything that it would not be able
to reinstate within the negotiation period with the European Union.

Turkish, Luxembourgian Ministers View Reforms, Cyprus Problem

TURKISH, LUXEMBOURGIAN MINISTERS VIEW REFORMS, CYPRUS PROBLEM

Anatolia News Agency, Turkey
Nov 14 2006

Brussels, 14 November: "Criticisms that Turkey’s reforms on its way to
European Union (EU) membership slowed down stemmed from the inadequacy
in implementation rather than the willingness of the government,"
the Turkish state minister and chief negotiator for EU said on Tuesday
[14 November].

Speaking at a joint news conference after meeting Luxembourg’s minister
for EU affairs, Nicolas Schmit, [Ali] Babacan said he informed
executives from Luxembourg about Turkey’s efforts on reforms and
developments about Cyprus.

"Ninth Reform Package will be concluded soon. We make a very rapid
progress on human rights and freedom of speech," Babacan noted.

He said reforms continue in economy, as well as in politics, stating
that Turkey maintained a rapid growth.

"The approach of the EU (which is) against enlargement causes
difficulty," Babacan argued.

Turkish state minister emphasized that the process regarding Turkey’s
EU membership could be concluded within 3-4 years, stating that Turkey
would be ready for membership in 2014.

Replying to a question, Babacan said the fall-back in Turkish public
opinion’s support to the EU did not stem from the reform process but
from the statements of some European politicians against Turkey,
adoption by the French National Assembly of a bill making a crime
the denial of so-called Armenian genocide and injustice that Turkey
has to face on Cyprus.

Mentioning efforts of EU rotating president Finland on Cyprus,
Babacan said, "There is nothing submitted to the parties. There are
some ideas." He said Turkey would open its ports to the Greek Cypriot
party in case the blockade on [self-declared] TRNC [Turkish Republic
of Northern Cyprus] is lifted.

Nicolas Schmit

On the other hand, Schmit said they were pleased over statements of
Turkey that it was open to dialogue on Cyprus.

"Turkey’s accession to the EU is a long process. Such a process is
necessary to make the societies understand each other better and
to believe that this process is in their own interest. Schmit said
the EU does not apply any sanction against the Turkish Republic of
Northern Cyprus (TRNC) and noted that lack of direct trade hampers
TRNC’s economic development.