Did Bryza Say So? He Did, Indeed

DID BRYZA SAY SO? HE DID, INDEED.

NEWS.am
11:16 / 08/10/2009

On August 8, Azerbaijani 1news.az source published a large article
under "Did Bryza say so?" head. The author, Vugar Seidov, queried
OSCE MG Co-Chair Matthew Bryza’s statement on Karabakh conflict
settlement. The information issued by NEWS.am was referring to the
competent Russian "Kommersant" daily, as well as REGNUM Russian
news agency.

Distrustful questions of Mr. Seidov recall the following Co-Chair’s
quotation: "The principle of territorial integrity will be reflected in
the return of 7 territories to Azerbaijan, with immediate return of 5,
the rest two will be returned in 5 years or later." In the essence,
the author queries the statement, suspecting NEWS.am of resorting to
‘cunning’. Mr. Seidov supposes we passed off own opinion as quote of
the official representative of the U.S. Department of State.

To assuage doubts of Azerbaijani author, we literally quote Matthew
Bryza’s statement: "… The principle of territorial integrity will be
reflected in a return of territories to Azerbaijan with 7 territories
of surrounding NK. These territories will be returned in a stages
way that President Aliyev described in July on public television –
with several 5 or 6 territories be returned immediately and one or
two, or part of one or another territory returned with some delay –
maybe 5 years, maybe another number of years. So we will also take
care of the principle of territorial integrity with a return of these
territories to Azerbaijan, when the final legal status of NK to be
determined at some point – I can’t say when, or we can’t say when
today at point when the parties all agree – through vote… " Thus,
obviously, the mechanism of NKR status determination and ensuring
of Azerbaijan territorial integrity are clearly differentiated by
the mediators. The possibility of Karabakh’s return under Azerbaijani
control as the guarantor of its territorial integrity is not discussed
at the negotiation table.

The full speech of Matthew Bryza delivered in Tsakhkadzor will
be published by NEWS.am. shortly. We hope inquisitive Azerbaijani
and Armenian journalists will succeed in finding a large number of
interesting emphasizes in it. Through analysis they might form a clear
view of the OSCE MG Co-chairs efforts and probable consequences of
their mediation attempts.

GPS Monitoring System Developed In Armenia To Be Implemented In Soch

GPS MONITORING SYSTEM DEVELOPED IN ARMENIA TO BE IMPLEMENTED IN SOCHI

/ARKA/
August 10, 2009
YEREVAN

GPS satellite monitoring, developed by the Armenian Locator company,
will be implemented in Sochi.

The sensor will have the "ambulance" carriage, GPSearch.Org said with
the reference to the administration of city-resort.

"In the near future, sensors of the GPS systems will be installed on
the 36 carriages. By the end of this year, the remaining 54 will also
come under the control of the satellite," the administration noted.

Currently, Sochi has a few test samples of the sensors, the
GPSearch.Org Director General of CJSC Locator Arman Khachatryan
announced on Friday.

According to him, the client was the Minister of Health of Armenia
Harutyun Kushkyan who decided to present a gift to Sochi as a physical
entity.

The Interfax agecy, which refers to the words of the Mayor of Sochi
Anatoly Pakhomov, states that the cost of the navigation-monitoring
system is estimated at 15 million rubles.

However, according to Arman Khachatryan, it is too early to talk about
the cost of the project, because the configuration of the system is
not clear."

"In any case, the information is private", Khachatrian added.

In June, Sochi has begun to operate the Center for Space Services
Ruscosmos, the first stage of which was the control center of GPS /
GLONASS transport monitoring On the basis of the center this year
unified dispatching center of satellite GLONASS / GPS transport system
for monitoring the Olympic Games is to be deployed.

It can continuously monitor the location and the condition of more
than 5 thousand vehicles, as well as interaction with other call
centers of satellite monitoring in the Sochi region.

CJSC Locator offers a system of routing and dispatching transport
that uses GPS positioning system and the resources of networks of
cellular communication (GSM GPRS).

Specialists of the company created a unique computer system that
allows determining the location, speed and direction of movement of
objects with high accuracy and in a convenient way.

Services provided by the company are intended for businesses interested
in improving labor discipline, reducing the cost of maintaining the
fleet, improving the quality of transport services and improving the
transport safety.

Armenia May Host CSTO Military Exercises Next Year – Bordyuzha

ARMENIA MAY HOST CSTO MILITARY EXERCISES NEXT YEAR – BORDYUZHA

Interfax
Aug 6 2009
Russia

Member countries of the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO)
may conduct joint exercises in Armenia next year, CSTO Secretary
General Nikolai Bordyuzha told a Thursday press conference in Moscow.

"I think we may conduct exercises in Armenia next year if the Armenian
administration expresses such a wish," he said.

The Kazakh president invited the presidents of states, which signed an
agreement on the collective rapid reaction forces, to attend the first
exercises of the new forces in Kazakhstan in the middle of October,
Bordyuzha said.

Turkey: Christian Held Hostage At Knife Point In Istanbul

TURKEY: CHRISTIAN HELD HOSTAGE AT KNIFE POINT IN ISTANBUL

Compass Direct News
&lang=en&length=long&idelement=6054
Au g 6 2009

Young Muslim threatens to slit throat of convert; police arrest him
after short standoff.

ISTANBUL, August 6 (Compass Direct News) – In a bizarre show of Turkish
nationalism, a young Muslim here took a Christian Turk at knife point,
draped his head with the national flag and threatened to slit the
throat of the "missionary dog" in broad daylight earlier this week.

Yasin Karasu, 24, held Ã~]smail Aydýn, 35, hostage for less than
half an hour on Monday (Aug. 3) in a busy district on the Asian side
of Istanbul in front of passersby and police who promptly came to
the scene.

"This is Turkey, and you can’t hand out gospels," he yelled, according
to the daily newspaper Haberturk. "These godless ones without the
true book are doing missionary work."

About 99 percent of Turkey’s population is at least nominally Muslim,
and in the popular mindset the religion is strongly connected with
being Turkish.

Karasu threatened to slit Aydin’s throat if anyone came near him and
commanded those watching to give him a Turkish flag. Within minutes,
Aydin told Compass, bystanders produced two flags. Karasu, who has
known Aydin for a year, wrapped the larger of the two flags around
Aydin’s head, making it difficult for him to breathe in heat that
reached the low 30s Celsius (90s F) this week.

"Do you see this missionary dog?" he yelled at the crowd. "He is
handing out gospels and he is breaking up the country!"

Karasu placed the smaller flag in Aydin’s hand and commanded him to
wave it.

"Both flags came at the same time," Aydin told Compass. "The big one
he put very tightly over my head, and in the heat I couldn’t breathe."

The whole time Karasu held a large knife to Aydin’s throat.

"You missionary dogs, do you see this flag?" he said, commanding
Aydin to wave the flag. "This is a holy flag washed in the blood of
our fathers."

Aydin said he told Karasu, "Yasin, in any case this flag is mine as
well! I’m a Turk too, but I’m a Christian."

Karasu insisted that Aydin was not a Turk because he had betrayed
the Turkish flag and country by his evangelism, according to Aydin.

Aydin said he told Karasu, "No, Yasin, I’m a Turk and I’m waving this
flag with love. This is my flag. I’m a Turk." He said Karasu replied,
"No, you can’t be – you are breaking up the country, and I won’t
allow it."

Police managed to convince Karasu to put down the knife and release
Aydin, telling him that if he killed the convert Turkey would be
ridiculed around the world, and that as a last resort they were
authorized to shoot to kill him.

"If you love this country, leave the man," they told him.

A member of the Turkish Protestant Alliance’s legal team said Karasu
was evidently trying to get attention.

"He was the type of person who would commit a crime," said Umut
Sahin. "He had just gotten out of the army, he probably didn’t have
a job … Anyway he achieved his goal of putting on a show."

Sahin added that Karasu had previously gotten into trouble for selling
pirated CDs.

Religious Conversations

Aydin, who escaped with a slight cut on his throat, said that he
never would have believed that Karasu would do such a thing.

The two men have known each other for about a year. While in the army,
Karasu showed interest in learning more about Christianity and would
call Aydin, a convert from Islam, to ask questions and talk, saying
he was interested in other religions.

"He would call me often, because while in the army he was really
depressed and he would often call me to tell me," said Aydin. "He
wanted relief and to talk to someone, but at the same time he was
researching about religions."

After his release from compulsory army duty, Karasu called Aydin and
the two planned to meet at a Protestant church in the district of
Kadikoy. Karasu came with a friend identified as Baris, who preferred
to stay outside while the two of them had tea alone in the church
basement.

Aydin said they spoke for nearly 20 minutes about Karasu’s life in
his hometown of Erzurum and his financial and family difficulties,
as well as some spiritual matters, but since his friend was outside
they made it short. Karasu was smiling, in good spirits and not at
all the way Aydin remembered him from their meeting nearly a year
earlier when he was depressed, he said.

"He looked so healthy, and he was smiling, he was dressed well, he
was talking comfortably, he looked so cheerful," recalled Aydin with
disbelief. "He was not at all depressed! I was so surprised!"

Karasu thanked Aydin for the conversation, and the two got up from
the table to go up the stairs. Aydin led the way, walking ahead of
Karasu about a meter. Just as Aydin reached the stairway, he felt an
arm grab him around the neck.

"At the first step he violently grabbed me, putting his arm around
my neck, and gripped me tightly," recalled Aydin. "I was surprised
and thought someone had come up from behind me to tease me, but then
I remembered it was just the two of us downstairs. ‘Yasin,’ I said,
‘Is that you? Are you playing a joke on me?’"

"What joke!" he said, pulling out a knife, according to Aydin. "You’re
a missionary dog, and I’ve come to cut your throat."

Karasu told Aydin that he planned to make an example of him in the
eyes of the nation by killing him in public. Two members of the church
tried and failed to stop Karasu. The two church members and Karasu’s
friend followed them to a busy street down the road.

"He took me down to the busy street by the sea, threatening to kill
me," Aydin said. "The funny thing about it is that I had the impression
that we were playing a part in a film. Not a single person on the way
down tried to stop him or told him to stop. They just all looked on
with consternation."

Within one or two minutes, he said, police and a television crew
arrived.

"Within a minute, both police and cameras showed up – how quick was
that?" he said. "I was surprised."

Suspicion of ‘Terrorism’

Although Aydin said he believes the act was an isolated incident,
other Christian Turks as well as police suspect it may have been an
act of propaganda to frighten Turkey’s small Protestant community,
most of whom are converts from Islam.

"I don’t think it was planned," said Aydin, "but it is possible that
it was."

The police section on terrorism combat is researching the possibility
that the attack was planned by a wider group. Aydin has decided not
to press charges, telling Turkish media that he forgave Karasu.

"I think it was an isolated case, but I have to see the police
report," said Sahin of the Turkish Protestant Alliance. "If this was
a provocation he would have killed him. He just wanted to show off
… with the Turkish flag." He added with a chuckle, "As if we don’t
like waving it."

According to Article 24 of the Turkish Constitution, people of all
faiths have the right to spread information about their faith.

Aydin, who was convinced he was going to lose his life, said he feels
the experience instilled new life into him.

"On Aug. 3 I died and was reborn," said Aydin. "That was my date
of death and birth. I was sure I was going to die. It’s like a new
opportunity, a new life. I really think the Lord gave me a second
chance, because if you think of it, after other events, like Hrant Dink
or the Malatya killings, those brothers weren’t so fortunate, right?"

Police found two knives on Karasu’s person, along with two cell
phones and the two flags he got from his audience. He is still in
police custody with his friend.

In February 2006 an Italian Catholic priest was killed in the Black Sea
coastal town of Trabzon, and Armenian Christian editor Hrant Dink was
shot in front of the weekly Agos three months before three Christians –
two Turks and a German – were killed in Malatya in April 2007.

Last month a German businessman was also murdered for being a Christian
on a busy Istanbul street (see "Christian Murdered on Busy Street in
Istanbul," July 28).

All murders were committed by Turkish men in their 20s.

END

http://compassdirect.org/en/display.php?page=lead

We Will Get What We Are Worth

WE WILL GET WHAT WE ARE WORTH
Hayk Aramyan

LRAGIR.AM
12:07:14 – 07/08/2009

The word "compromise" became a lifebelt for all those people, who
want to make concessions. Since these forces are the majority in the
Armenian political life, in order to differ from each other they add
different adjectives to this word: such as respectable, reasonable,
etc. An interesting situation is created when one of the forces tells
the other "my concession is more respectable than yours", another
force terrifies everyone saying, "You do not want a concession,
there will be a war", and so on.

Lately, Paruyr Hayrikyan made an honest confession about the Armenian
political field. He compared the Armenian politics and in particular,
the one concerning the Karabakhi issue with commerce and those engaged
in it with merchants. He stated that it is good that we have something
to sell- the territories. And the only problems is to sell them at good
price. And here the word "compromise" comes to help as an illusion,
self-justification, at the same time a means to seem intelligent and
concerned in front of the international and home societies.

Let alone the fact whether the merchants may bring a single example
from the world history that a conflict has ever been settled in a
reasonable or respectable way. Let us try to understand what they
give and what they take.

When an Armenian official speaks about compromises, meaning the
Karabakhi lands, it means that they do not consider Karabakh an
independent country but a part of Armenia. If the same officials
consider Karabakh an independent country, so the question occurs,
what they understand by saying compromise, whether they mean the
territories of another country or those of Armenia. Nevertheless,
it is the same for a merchant what to sell, the important is to sell
it at a good price.

If the Armenian merchants say with serious expressions on their faces,
that everyone knows that Karabakh lives with the help of the Armenian
budget and it is our army to defend it, in this case too different
questions occur, which prove the criminal idleness of the Armenian
political field. In particular, this issue has to be settled in the
way, which has adopted the Minsk group co-chairs and Turkey in the
international issues. The independence of the country is recognized,
interstate agreements are signed and the presence of the army is
legalized like all the rest of the questions. Something that has
never been done.

The Armenian merchants point out another circumstance too:
the repression of the international society, which cannot be
resisted. But let us place us instead of the international society and
see what is doing the leadership of an ancient nation: compromising,
giving. Probably, the international society trembles at seeing how the
Armenians want to give and yield. And in this case, the international
society has either to satisfy the Armenian desire or to wait hoping
that the Armenians may come to senses one day. Fortunately, they
chose the second version, though it is difficult to say how long it
will last.

In reality, you get what you want and what you are worth.

A. Muradyan Appointed Deputy Governor Of Ararat, V. Vardapetyan Of T

A. MURADYAN APPOINTED DEPUTY GOVERNOR OF ARARAT, V. VARDAPETYAN OF TAVUSH

ARMENPRESS
Aug 7, 2009

YEREVAN, AUGUST 7, ARMENPRESS: Prime Minister Tigran Sargsyan appointed
Ashot Muradyan deputy governor of the Armenian province of Ararat.

Governmental press service told Armenpress that with other decision
of the prime minister, Vahe Vardapetyan has been appointed deputy
governor of Tavush province.

Georgia Begins Exporting Electricity To Armenia

GEORGIA BEGINS EXPORTING ELECTRICITY TO ARMENIA

Interfax
Aug 4 2009
Russia

Georgia has begun exporting electricity to Armenia for the first time
this year, Georgian State Electrosystem spokesman Nino Dzheiranashvili
told Interfax.

Georgia is transmitting 1 million kWh a day to Armenia on the LEP- 220
Alaverdi line. "Under the terms of the agreement, electricity exports
to Armenia will continue until the end of August," Dzheiranashvili
said.

Georgia is also exporting 6 million-7 million kWh to Russia and up
to 2 million kWh to Turkey each day.

Georgia currently generates 28.5 million kWh of electricity a day,
all at the nation’s hydroelectric stations, including about 60%
at the Inguri Hydroelectric Station.

Turkey Eyes Energy Role For Putin Visit

TURKEY EYES ENERGY ROLE FOR PUTIN VISIT
by Sibel Utku Bila

Agence France Presse
August 4, 2009 Tuesday 3:03 AM GMT

Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin is to visit Ankara Thursday for
talks expected to focus on energy cooperation amid a growing Turkish
role in projects to carry gas and oil to Europe.

"Cooperation in the field of energy will be a primary issue on the
agenda," an aide to Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan said.

Situated between Europe and the vast oil and gas fields of the Caspian
Sea and the Middle East, Turkey has emerged as a hub for pipelines
to supply the energy-hungry West.

Last month, Ankara hosted the signing of a long-delayed accord to
build the Nabucco pipeline to carry Caspian gas via Turkey to Bulgaria,
Romania, Hungary and Austria, bypassing Russia.

The project, planned to become operational in 2014, aims to reduce
European reliance on Russia and avoid a repetition of cut-offs that
disrupted winter supplies and sparked accusations Moscow was using
gas as a political weapon.

Turkey however has been careful not to antagonise Russia — its top
trading partner and main gas supplier — and Erdogan has insisted
that Russia should also join the countries that would provide gas
for Nabucco.

"This is a long-term proposal," Erdogan’s aide said. "Russia’s
participation in the project would not harm the aim of diversifying
energy supply."

In direct competition with Nabucco, Russia is pushing for its own
project to pump gas to Europe — South Stream — and may seek Ankara’s
support to have the pipe pass through Turkish territorial waters in
the Black Sea rather than Ukrainian waters, according to Turkish media.

Russia and Turkey are not outright rivals in the energy field and
their ties instead resemble "that game in which children try to pull
each other to their side across a line," columnist Semih Idiz wrote
in the Milliyet daily Monday.

Turkey is already directly linked to Russia through the Blue Stream
gas pipeline, which runs under the Black Sea.

Hoping to attract Russian and Kazakh oil, Ankara is also promoting
a pipeline from its Black Sea port of Samsun to Ceyhan on the
Mediterranean coast, which already serves as a terminal in conduits
pumping oil from Azerbaijan and Iraq.

Putin’s energy agenda in Ankara is likely to include also a
long-delayed project to build Turkey’s first nuclear power plant.

Russia’s state firm Atomstroyexport was the only bidder in an auction
in January, but the Turkish government is yet to decide whether to
award it the project amid misgivings over the financial terms the
company offered.

Erdogan’s aide said the two prime ministers would also discuss regional
affairs in the Caucasus.

Russia has been mediating talks between Armenia and Azerbaijan over
the Nagorny Karabakh dispute, the settlement of which is crucial for
speeding up Ankara’s efforts to reconcile and establish diplomatic
ties with Yerevan.

Another prominent issue is Georgia, whose NATO membership Turkey
supports, despite fierce Russian opposition.

Russia’s military intervention in the former Soviet republic last year
briefly strained relations with Turkey, which has close economic and
political ties with Georgia, its northeastern neighbour.

Turkey sought to tread carefully and proposed a regional platform for
stability and cooperation in the Caucasus that will bring together
the two foes as well as Azerbaijan, Armenia and itself.

Despite sometimes shaky political ties, economic exchange between
the two countries has boomed since the fall of Communism: in 2008,
their trade volume hit 37.8 billion dollars, making Russia Turkey’s
number one trading partner.

Russia supplies about 60 percent of Turkey’s gas imports, and more
than a million Russian holiday-makers boost Turkey’s vital tourism
sector each year.

Arman Babajyan Released From Prison Hospital

ARMAN BABAJYAN RELEASED FROM PRISON HOSPITAL
Arman Gharibyan

yan-2/
2009/08/04 | 16:41

Society

A short time ago "Zhamanak Yerevan" Chief Editor Arman Babajanyan
was released from the prison hospital where he was being
detained. Mr. Babajanyan is said to suffer from a brain tumor that
needs immediate attention.

He walked out of the hospital limping and told friends and family to
pray on his behalf. Heritage PartyDepuites Zaruhi Postanjyan and Armen
Martirosyan had gone to the hospital to arrange for his release which
had been held up due to the absence of the prosecutor in the case.

There were about fifty people, including reporters, waiting in the
hospital courtyard for Mr. Babajanyan.. In the crowd were Jirayr
Sefilyan of the "Miatsum Initiative, Davit Shahnazaryan and Levon
Zurabyan of the Armenian National Congress (HAK) and other political
figures.

http://hetq.am/en/society/arman-babajan

Georgia: Tension Between Tbilisi And Moscow Mounts As War Anniversar

GEORGIA: TENSION BETWEEN TBILISI AND MOSCOW MOUNTS AS WAR ANNIVERSARY NEARS
Giorgi Lomsadze

Eurasia Insight
ticles/eav080409c.shtml
8/04/09

Four days before the anniversary of Georgia’s 2008 war with Russia, a
flurry of phantom attacks along the border between Georgian-controlled
territory and separatist South Ossetia is stoking concerns in Tbilisi
about the possibility of renewed conflict.

As in early August and late July 2008, Georgia and Russia now swap
nearly daily reports about alleged incidents on the South Ossetia
border and blame each other for the reported violence.

In the latest such exchange, on August 4, Georgia’s Interior Ministry
claimed that two hand grenades were thrown late on August 3 at a
police post in the Georgian village of Plavismani. No one was injured,
according to the ministry.

South Ossetia, meanwhile, asserts that it was the South Ossetian
village of Ortev that came under a volley of mortar fire on August
3 from the direction of Plavismani.

Against such a backdrop and charges and counter-charges, some
analysts believe the chances for another war are running high. Pavel
Felgenhauer, a Russian defense analyst and columnist for Novaya Gazeta
who predicted the 2008 war with Russia, told Georgia’s Interpressnews
agency on August 3 that recent incidents indicate that there is an
"80 percent" chance of fresh conflict.

"[The incidents] indicate that it may come to a war in the matter of
days," Felgenhauer was quoted by Interpressnews as saying. Felgenhauer
believes that Russia is trying to finish off last year’s alleged task
— to redraw the map of the South Caucasus, subdue the defiantly
pro-Western Georgia and secure an overland route to its regional
ally, Armenia.

One Tbilisi analyst agrees. "Russia is testing international reactions
before it proceeds with its plans in Georgia," said Andro Barnov,
head of the Institute for Strategy and Development.

What Georgia calls a recent Russian attempt at a land grab has helped
to fuel that sense of unease in Tbilisi.

On August 1, the Georgian Interior Ministry charged that Russian
servicemen showed up in the Georgian village of Kveshi, not far from
South Ossetia, and marked off a border line by driving metal poles
into the ground; effectively partitioning the ethnically Georgian
village into two halves.

Government officials could not be reached to clarify who had sounded
the alarm and whether or not there had been any villager attempt at
resistance. The pro-government Rustavi-2 television station later
reported that the poles had been taken to another nearby village.

On August 3, Georgia’s Foreign Ministry claimed that the markings
had been removed after protests from Tbilisi. The European Union
Monitoring Mission (EUMM), the only international monitors left in
the area received assurances from Russia that Moscow had no intention
of shifting the border. The EUMM said that it has seen no evidence
suggesting any such attempt by Russia.

One resident of Kveshi, however, told EurasiaNet that she witnessed a
group of Russian soldiers planting the poles in her home village. "We
were coming back from a funeral, over on the Ossetian side and we
encountered Russian soldiers in the middle of our village," said the
woman, who requested anonymity to preserve her ability to visit family
in South Ossetia.

"They held us up, they were not rude or anything, and when we explained
that we were from this village they let us pass through."

The EUMM said there is "quite a bit of movement" across the porous
border between breakaway South Ossetia and Georgia proper. The
resident agreed, saying that Georgian villagers take their cattle
to pastures controlled by Russian border guards. She referred to
the Russian troops as "Vanyas," a somewhat derisive term. "Vanya"
is a diminutive name for "Ivan."

"If the Vanyas are not running around in their tanks or what have you,
then we always send livestock over to the Ossetian side to graze,"
the resident said.

The reported events in Kveshi have prompted the international community
to call for calm. The Russian Defense Ministry has threatened
military action should what it terms Georgian "provocations" – it
claims that Georgian artillery shelled the South Ossetian capital,
Tskhinvali — continue. The EUMM, denied access to South Ossetia,
has not substantiated the reports.

On August 3, the European Union requested all sides to "refrain from
any statement or action that may lead to tensions at this particularly
sensitive time."

France, which brokered the ceasefire agreement between Russia and
Georgia, followed suit. The French Foreign Ministry on August 3
warned that the flare-up in attacks could trigger a new "cycle of
violence." The ministry urged both Russia and Georgia to abide by
the accords of last August and September.

http://www.eurasianet.org/departments/insightb/ar