Glendale: Keeping Hate Off The Walls

KEEPING HATE OFF THE WALLS
By Veronica Rocha

Glendale News Press
March 18 2009
CA

Employee removes graffiti as fast as possible to keep residents from
being offended.

CENTRAL GLENDALE — City employee Javier Covarrubias sprayed a
solvent liquid on "hate graffiti" and gang-related graffiti Tuesday
spray-painted on an exterior wall at the First Evangelical Church
on Broadway.

Church leaders found profanity directed at Armenians spray-painted
in red along a brick wall, next to black gang tagging Saturday morning.

The hate graffiti was the eighth marking of its kind Covarrubias
removed in the city in two days, he said.

Covarrubias and another city employee cleaned markings off of 250,691
square feet at 2,650 sites for the 2007-08 fiscal year, said John
Brownell, the city’s Neighborhood Services supervisor. So far this
fiscal year, they have removed about 150,000 square feet of graffiti
off of 1,828 sites throughout the city, he said.

"We are probably in line to either meet or exceed the past year’s
total," Brownell said.

Police have received six reports of hate graffiti — defined as
graffiti directed at a particular ethnic, religious or other group
— since Monday, and the department’s Special Enforcement Detail and
Gang Detail are investigating the incidents, Glendale Police Sgt. Tom
Lorenz said.

"There has been an increase of graffiti that may be directed toward
ethnic gangs," he said.

The hate graffiti was likely committed by an individual or a group,
Lorenz said. The graffiti appeared as though it was committed by
young people, he said.

"They certainly aren’t sophisticated," Lorenz said.

Police have evidence that will likely lead to arrests in connection
with the graffiti incidents, he said.

Hate graffiti is a rare sight around town, Lorenz said.

Covarrubias removed graffiti Monday from Colorado Street and Pacific
Avenue, Chevy Chase Drive and Glendale Avenue and Broadway and Verdugo
Road, he said.

He keeps track of graffiti he removes and passes the information on
to police for investigations, Covarrubias said.

Most of the graffiti on the church’s exterior wall was removed Tuesday
after Covarrubias sprayed the solvent, scrubbed it with a brush and
used a steam-pressurized washer to clean off the spray paint.

Covarrubias was going to go back later to remove the remaining
markings, he said.

He cleans 15 to 20 sites a day, Covarrubias said.

And city officials say they have recently seen a spike in
billboard-sized gang or tagging crew graffiti in the southern portion
of the city.

Larger markings, which were 50 to 60 feet long and 8 feet tall,
have been spray-painted on public and private properties since the
beginning of the year, Brownell said. The massive markings have become
more common than smaller tagging, which was often seen in past years,
he said.

Covarrubias and another city employee try to remove gang and hate
graffiti within 24 hours, Brownell said. Hate markings can be offensive
to community members and seen by children, and gang graffiti can
start conflicts between rival gangs, he said.

Other graffiti is usually removed within 48 hours on city property,
and private property owners are given 10 days to remove the markings.

"We just try to take it down as quickly as we can," he said.

Removing the graffiti has become easier in recent years because city
staff members have started using a water-soluble liquid, Covarrubias
said.

He used a sandblaster before, which often left him covered in sand
at the end of a work day, he said.

The water-soluble liquid is better for the environment and his health,
said Covarrubias, who last year won the city’s Rosie Award, given to
employees who exemplify devotion to customer service.

In his nine years with the city, a vandal has never approached him
while he removed graffiti, he said.

"Glendale is a safe city," Covarrubias said. "[Residents] know that
we are out there helping them."

But when he was working in Pacoima, two gang members in two separate
incidents pointed guns at him and told him to stop removing the
graffiti, Covarrubias said.

He often considers the risk in removing graffiti from properties.

"I think about it now because I have a little boy," he said.

But Covarrubias said he is doing what is best for the city.

"I am keeping the bling in the jewel city," he said.

Inside Russia’s Military

INSIDE RUSSIA’S MILITARY
By Tim Whewell

BBC NEWS
mes/newsnight/7947082.stm
2009/03/17 10:22:25 GMT

Drive into the sprawling base of the Russian Army’s 76th Airborne
Division in the north-western town of Pskov, and you are greeted by
a large mural with the unit’s motto "Honour, Glory, Professionalism".

The first two words reflect age-old concepts in the armed forces;
the third, a very new one.

That is why I have come, because the elite 76th Airborne (which
first fought in Germany in 1944, and later in Afghanistan, Armenia,
Chechnya and most recently last year in Georgia) is the template for
radical plans to streamline the world’s fourth largest army and turn
it into a leaner, meaner fighting force.

If you have not heard much about the reform, that is not surprising.

It is so wide-reaching, and so controversial that the Kremlin is not
keen to advertise it.

Even Russian journalists are rarely allowed onto army bases these days,
and for their western colleagues it is more difficult still.

But Newsnight’s been allowed to film in two units that the Ministry
of defence is particularly proud of.

The 76th, Russia’s Paras, and the Air Force elite Pilot Training and
Aircraft Testing centre in Lipetsk, south of Moscow.

Reputation

The division now based in Pskov dates back to 1939.

INSIDE RUSSIA Watch Tim Whewell’s films on Newsnight this week at
2230GMT, BBC Two and online

International military might (Tuesday 17 March 2009)

Military reform controversy (Wednesday 18 March 2009)

Russia’s middle classes (Thursday 19 March 2009)

Its most tragic, yet proudest, moment in recent times, came in 2000,
when a whole company of 86 men were wiped out in a battle with
Chechen guerrillas.

Back in 2002 the authorities announced it would be one of the first
units in the army to stop taking conscripts, and become completely
professional.

Its ranks would be filled by "kontraktniki", a new term for soldiers
who have signed contracts to serve for a set number of years.

In the past, the Russian Army’s hardly had the kind of reputation
that would encourage recruits.

More than one thousand soldiers a year die in accidents, by suicide,
or as a result of the institutionalised physical abuse of young
conscripts known as "dedovshchina".

Professional

But army minders in Pskov were keen to show me how attractive a career
option the military can now be.

The word "barracks", they told me proudly, has been abolished.

Instead, soldiers live in "hostels", just two to a room, and free to
bring in their own televisions, computers and other possessions.

Except during wartimes or special exercises, they are free to go out
into the town or do whatever else they like after their duty ends in
the evening.

There is no McDonald’s or any other commercial outlet on the base
such as you might find in a British or American garrison.

And it is hard to imagine western squaddies singing at the tops of
their voices as they march to and from every meal.

But at least soldiers no longer have to wait for an order to sit,
another to start eating, and a third to get up again.

And the cooking is now done not by conscripts, but by an outside firm
of professional caterers, the first to be employed in any unit.

The aim, says my army guide, Colonel Alexander Cherednik, is simple:
"We now think a soldier should do his own job. The less time they
spend on unnecessary tasks, the more they have for training."

New hardware

In the units I visit, training does appear to be intensifying.

Officers and men of the 76th Airborne now perform a minimum of six
parachute jumps a year.

Back in the 1990s, when the armed forces were plagued by a shortage
of fuel, some did only one or two.

At the Lipetsk air centre, I am told Russia’s "top guns" are flying
up to 170 hours a year, almost twice as many as they could a few
years ago.

In both places, they have new hardware to show off.

In Pskov, they have taken delivery of the latest model of airborne
combat vehicle, the BMD-4, now being equipped with Glonass, the
Russian satellite navigation system.

In Lipetsk, they now have two of the first completely new model of
plane to arrive there in 15 years, the Su-34 fighter bomber, with
better avionics than its predecessors, the Su-27, Su-25, and Su-24.

Staggering cuts

But the reform is not just about re-armament.

It is about structural reorganisation, the most far-reaching in at
least 50 years.

And that is what is so controversial.

Instead of the existing cumbersome four tiers of control, from
military district at the top to regiment at the bottom, there will
be just three, military districts, tactical commands, and brigades.

Many existing units will be reformed or amalgamated.

The civilian defence minister, Anatoly Serdyukov, is also demanding
drastic cuts in Russia’s disproportionately large officer corps. Now
there is an officer to every two and a half men.

After the reform there should be just one to every 15, more similar
to western armies.

But that means losing a staggering 200,000 jobs.

Elite unit

Not surprisingly, there is massive political opposition by an old
guard who believe the reforms will only serve to weaken Russia.

Under pressure, the deadline for completing the cuts has been put back
from 2012 to 2016, and army chiefs have been forced to promise that
they will be achieved by natural wastage, not compulsory redundancies.

Meanwhile, there is uncertainty about whether Russia can now achieve
the full professionalisation that was one of the unstated aims of
the reforms.

Even in an elite unit like Pskov, the experiment has not fully
succeeded, more than six years after it began.

Only about 80% of the men are "kontraktniki", the remainder are
still conscripts.

Wages and conditions still are not good enough to attract more,
and as Russia’s hit by economic crisis, it may be hard to find the
resources to improve them.

This may be the most determined of Russia’s many recent attempts at
military reform, but its success is still far from certain.

http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/pr/fr/-/1/hi/program

Kiro Manoyan: Yerevan, Ankara Can Agree On Opening Of Border This Ye

KIRO MANOYAN: YEREVAN, ANKARA CAN AGREE ON OPENING OF BORDER THIS YEAR

PanARMENIAN.Net
16.03.2009 13:06 GMT+04:00

/PanARMENIAN.Net/ ARF Dashnaktsutyun Bureau’s Hay Dat and Political
Affairs Office Director Kiro Manoyan said Armenia and Turkey may sign
an agreement on opening of the common border in 2009.

"Judging by recent publications in Turkish media and statements by
Turkish officials, agreement is quite possible. Moreover, President
Abdullah Gul himself said that there are some technical issues to be
settled," Mr Manoyan told a PanARMENIAN.Net reporter.

"After the Armenian-Russian clashes in August 2008, Ankara has come
to understand that it can’t show its worth in the region without
normalization of relations with Yerevan. Nevertheless, no agreement
will be signed before April 24. Ankara is awaiting U.S. President
Barack Obama’s annual statement," he said.

Mr. Manoyan said he is hopeful that Armenia will never sign any
document which questions the fact of the Armenian Genocide.

"We should also keep in mind that the Armenian economy is unable to
withstand the flow of Turkish goods yet," he said.

Iranian, Armenian speakers discuss ties

IRNA, Iran
March 13 2009

Iranian, Armenian speakers discuss ties

Yerevan, 14 March: Foreign Minister Manuchehr Mottaki, in a meeting
with Armenia’s National Assembly [parliament] Speaker Hovik Abrahamyan
here Friday [13 March] said that the two parliaments can always
support bilateral ties.

According to a report by the Foreign Ministry’s media department,
Mottaki added that the parliaments, as representatives of the two
nations, by supporting their governments, can strengthen mutual ties.

Evaluating developments and the world crisis caused by wrong policies
of former US President George W. Bush, Mottaki said the failure of
Bush policies was mainly because of a lack of interaction with the
world.

The Iranian foreign minister, by expounding on Middle East
developments, said the new Middle East is being formed upon the
intention of its real people and their brave resistance against the
puppet Zionist regime and its supporters.

Armenian National Assembly Speaker Abrahamian stressed that Armenian
parliament strongly supports strengthening relations between the two
countries .

He added that Iran’s analysis of the world developments is in
conformity with the world realities.

Armenia plans switchover to European customs clearance standards

Armenia plans switchover to Europea customs clearance standards

YEREVAN, March 13. /ARKA/. Armenia plans switchover to the European
standards of customs clearance by the end of 2009.

Albert Harutyunyan, Head of the Customs Department, RA Public Revenues
Committee, reported that under an Armenian-Lithuanian Customs
Cooperation Program Lithuanian experts have visited Armenia.

`The two countries’ foreign offices have discussed an agreed on the
fundamental issues, and Armenia re-affirmed its willingness for
cooperation. At present we are preparing for the elaboration of the
program, which is to be launched this year,’ Harutyunyan said. `0–

Armenia copper producer discusses additional funding with VTB

Interfax, Russia
March 10 2009

Armenia copper producer discusses additional funding with VTB

YEREVAN March 10

Armenian metals company Armenian Copper Programme (ACP) is discussing
additional funding with Russia’s VTB (RTS: VTBR) for its project to
develop the Tekhut copper-molybdenum field in northern Armenia.

ACP signed a deal with VTB on May 27, 2008 to raise a 12-year loan of
$249.5 million for the project, and is now looking to increase the
loan facility to $280 million, Gagik Arzumanian, ACP’s general
director, told a press conference.

Arzumanian said he met with representatives of the bank in Moscow last
week and "managed to find the sort of format that enables us to start
full funding for the project in a month or two."

He said the loan would be disbursed in several tranches, and that he
hoped that a first $50 million would be received in 2009. The funds
would enable the company to start preparing to put the Tekhut field
into production "at the sort of pace that we planned previously," he
said.

The credit program states that ore should be mined and processed at
the field starting in 2011.

Tekhut’s ore reserves at 450 million tonnes, containing 1.6 million
tonnes of copper with average Cu content of 0.355% and 99,000 tonnes
of molybdenum, average content 0.021%. The company plans to annually
mine 25,000-30,000 tonnes of copper and 800 tonnes of molybdenum,
which will account for 40%-50% of Armenia’s copper production and up
to 20% of its molybdenum output.

ACP received a 25-year license to develop Tekhut in 2001.

The Liechtenstein-registered Vallex F.M. Establishment owns 81% of
ACP, while Russia-based businessman Valery Mejlumian owns 19%.

Armenian and Turkish NGOs forum kicks off in Yerevan

PanARMENIAN.Net

Armenian and Turkish NGOs forum kicks off in Yerevan
14.03.2009 15:14 GMT+04:00

/PanARMENIAN.Net/ Armenian and Turkish NGOs forum, initiated by Civil
Society Institute and Civil Society Development Center (STGM) launched
in Yerevan. 20 Turkish NGO representatives arrived to Armenia to
discuss bilateral cooperation issues during a 2-day forum.

`We believe that forum will help promote stabilization of
Armenian-Turkish relations. The authorities of both countries play an
important role in the process, yet social organizations also
contribute significantly to the decision-making,’ STGM representative
Levent Korcut stressed. He emphasized that Armenian and Turkish NGO
representatives have met before, and expressed a hope that the forum
will become the first stimulus for dialogue development.

The representative of Civil Society Institute Artak Kirakosyan
emphasized that the civil society can do much to promote relations
between Armenia and Turkey. `We’re glad that during such events we and
our Turkish colleagues can touch upon the most sensitive issues,
especially now, at the onset of new collaboration stage between
Armenian and Turkish NGOs.’

MFA position on normalization of Armenian-Turkish relations

PanARMENIAN.Net

RA MFA position on normalization of Armenian-Turkish relations unchangeable
14.03.2009 19:32 GMT+04:00

/PanARMENIAN.Net/ RA Ministry of Foreign Affairs has repeatedly
expressed its position on the stabilization of Armenian
â??Turkish relations, Head of PR Department at RA FM, Tigran
Balayan told PanARMENIAN.Net reporter.

According RA FM Edward Nalbandyan’s Mar. 11 statement to International
Diplomatic Academy in Paris, the meeting of Armenian and Turkish
presidents initiated the negotiations between the parties, aiming to
promote stability ion the region. ”Yet, stabilization of
Turkish-Armenian relations canâ??t call into question the
fact of the Armenian Genocide. If Armenia and Turkey display political
will and take efforts to stabilize the relations, no circumstance will
prevent them from it.”

”Yerevan and Ankara agreed to stabilize the relations. Negotiations
between parties will be followed by opening of Turkish
â??Armenian border,” Turkey’s Sabah daily reported,
emphasizing that Turkish authorities stipulated that the opening of
the border will be possible after Apr. 24.

Scandal over Saakashvili’s statement

The Messenger, Georgia
March 12 2009

Scandal over Saakashvili’s statement

By Messenger Staff
Thursday, March 12

While opening the Kopala hotel and entertainment centre in Tskneti on
March 7 President Saakashvili stated that Armenia’s economy had
collapsed, because it is completely dependent on the Russian market
and when the Russian market collapsed the same fate befell the
Armenian economy. These words immediately produced a negative reaction
in Armenia and Russia.

The Russian media said that the owner of Kopala is a Georgian origin
businessman working in Russia, Tamaz Kopaleishvili, and that he also
owns a network of restaurants in Moscow. Saakashvili called him a real
patriot, who despite the global economic crisis and August war had
invested in Georgia. However one does not need to be a fortune teller
to see that the Georgian President has undermined Kopaleishvili
himself. As for an Armenian economic collapse, most probably this
notion is based on the March 3 decision of the Armenian central Bank
to stop making currency interventions and let the Armenian dram float,
something which eventually caused an increase in the dollar rate,
which affected prices of foodstuffs and fuel.

Saakashvili’s statement caused irritation in the Armenian
leadership. The Press Secretary of Armenian President Serzh Sarkisian,
Samvel Farmanian, called the Georgian President’s allegations
`absolutely groundless.’ According to spokesperson this is not the
best way to draw peoples’ attention away from Georgia’s internal
problems. He also highlighted that many times the Armenian President
has been asked about the political and social situation in other
countries but has never commented on them.

Armenian Republican Party MP Armen Ashotian stated on March 10 that
Saakashvili is trying to create the illusion that he will cope with
the world crisis better than the Armenian leadership has. Ashotian
thinks that according to various indicators Armenia is resisting the
crisis better than any other state in the region. He thinks that it is
impossible to avoid losses during the crisis but Armenia is doing
everything to make these losses as small as possible.

BAKU: Azerbaijan leaves Armenia and Georgia behind for Internet user

APA, Azerbaijan
March 11 2009

Azerbaijan leaves Armenia and Georgia behind for number of Internet
users

11 March 2009 [11:46] – Today.Az

Azerbaijan accounts for about 1.5 mln Internet users, according to
Internet World Stats.

Notably, internet penetration in Azerbaijan makes 18.3%. In 2000 in
Azerbaijan the number of Internet users made just 12,000 people. Thus,
from 2000 until 2008 the number of Internet users in our country grew
12.400.0%.

Azerbaijan leaves its neighbors-Georgia and Armenia-behind by the
number of internet users.

Armenia accounts for 172,800 Internet users and penetration is
5.8%. In Georgia the number of people, who use Internet, makes 360,000
and penetration is 7.8%.

/Day.Az/

URL:

http://www.today.az/news/society/50988.html