Ashotyan: From the point of view of promotion of foreign policy interests, 2017 was successful for Armenia

ARMINFO News Agency, Armenia
 Friday
Ashotyan: From the point of view of promotion of foreign policy
interests, 2017 was successful for Armenia
Yerevan December 22
Mariana Mkrtchyan. From the standpoint of promoting foreign policy
interests, the year 2017 was successful for Armenia. On December 22,
in Yerevan, summing up the results of the year, stated the head of the
parliamentary commission on foreign affairs of the National Assembly
of Armenia Armen Ashotyan.
In his opinion, in 2017 Armenia significantly strengthened its
positions in the sphere of security. "Moreover, after the signing of
the comprehensive and expanded partnership agreement, Armenia-EU
relations have entered a new stage, I believe that relations with the
EU will be synchronized with the internal political agenda of Armenia
next year." I believe that 2018 is not unique or imposed from the EU.
will be the year of the parade of ratification of documents by the
European Union member states, "Ashotyan said. And in this context, he
added that the agreement contains transitional items, including the
Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, which states that the conflict should be
resolved exclusively within the framework of the OSCE Minsk Group and
through peaceful negotiations, taking into account the right of
peoples to self-determination. According to him, these important
principles and the ratification by the parliaments of the European
countries of this document will support these principles.
In this context, the Armenian parliamentarian touched upon the
situation in the Karabakh conflict zone and stressed that the first
half of the year was not as favorable as the second one in terms of
provocations, private violations of the ceasefire regime, incidents,
and a periodic increase in the degree of tension.
At the same time, he stressed that he had little optimism about
maintaining stability in the conflict zone. "After the Geneva meeting,
the situation in the conflict zone has stabilized more or less, but
this is not due to the fact that there are mechanisms of trust in the
conflict zone, which is due to the goodwill of the military and
political leadership of Azerbaijan, but there are no guarantees that
tomorrow this situation will not change.In this regard, I believe it
is important to introduce mechanisms of trust on the contact line and
increase the mandate of the office of the Personal Representative of
the OSCE Chairman-in-Office," Ashotyan said.
At the same time, another achievement of 2017, the Armenian
parliamentarian called the strengthening of relations with China, with
neighboring Iran, the achievement of progress in relations with
Israel.
Speaking about the Armenian-Turkish relations, Ashotyan recalled that
in 2018 the Armenian-Turkish protocols signed in 2009 in Zurich will
be removed from the agenda. He added that it is no secret to anyone
whose fault these protocols remained on paper. "Today Ankara is trying
to save its own face, however these attempts are vain," he said.
In general, he noted that the year 2017 was successful in terms of
parliamentary diplomacy, and Armenia in the international arena
defended both its own interests and promoted the interests of Artsakh.

Overall inflation is manageable – Serzh Sargsyan

Category
Society

The prices of some products have increased in Armenia in connection with the increase in prices of these products in international markets, but the overall inflation is manageable, Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan said in an interview to ARMENIA TV.

“Yes, the prices of some products have increased in connection with the increase in prices of these products in international markets, but the overall inflation is manageable. If we take into account the fact that although everyone says salaries are not increased and etc, the rate of wage increase is a bit higher than the inflation as of today. I think this is a very important factor, the same was in 2016”, the President said.

Serzh Sargsyan also commented on the proposal of some opposition forces to suspend Armenia’s members to the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU). He stated that he doesn’t see rationality here. Here he just sees a desire to serve some interests or a certain belief which comes from lacking complete information on the material.

“But if they are really convinced, they can present serious facts, I didn’t hear any serious fact”, he said.

Commenting on the reporter’s observation that prices of 900 goods may increase starting from January 1, 2018, the President said: “They cannot have a significant impact in terms of drastic inflations and undermining the economy. I do not suppose this, when we became a full member of the structure in 2015, the rates for several thousand product types changed, and so what? Did our country face a drastic inflation, of course, no, therefore, now as well the impact is not huge and this impact is also compensated via other products, at more affordable prices, and I think that we have a balanced approach here and this approach leads to the fact that for instance in 2016 there was a deflation in our country. This is a fact which cannot be denied and today as well we do not have a tangible inflation”.

Signing of new agreement with EU is a victory of healthy logic – President Sargsyan

Categories
Politics
World

President of Armenia Serzh Sargsyan says it’s not right to consider the signing of the new agreement with the European Union under the formulations of concession or mutual concession.

In an interview to ARMENIA TV, the President said Armenia has never considered the dialogue at eastern and western directions as a contradiction. “It’s not right to consider the signing of the new agreement with the EU under the formulations of concession, mutual concession. This is my belief. I think the healthy logic really won, and if any side signs an agreement this means that the sides reached at least the minimum they want in terms of that agreement. Thus, how we have reached the signing of the agreement, it’s just a negotiation process. We have never considered the dialogue at western and eastern directions as a contradiction. We were always convinced that it’s necessary to cooperate, hold dialogue both with the West, the East, although it’s difficult to call Russia as the East, concretely with Russia”, the President said.

He added that this is a good chance to brief on the history of talks because many people, who had different opinions before the signing of the agreement, just didn’t made effort to go back and start from the roots.

“If you remember, the EU announced the Eastern Partnership program in 2010 and starting from this period we were holding talks aimed at using the results of this program, as well as signing an agreement. And if you remember, during this period, maybe earlier, integration processes were taking place in the CIS space. If we were starting the first round of talks with the European Union, we honestly told our European partners that Russia is our ally, sincere friend of our people and our economy is first of all linked with the economies of Russia and the remaining CIS states. And we cannot hold talks on an agreement which can undermine our economic ties. Our European partners gladly listened to this, accepted it and we were negotiating for a long time. But there was a moment when the negotiator put conditions and stated that the provisions of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) contradict to the provisions of our agreement. In other words, we had to choose between the two, so-called, economic markets. We had to remind that in 2010 we have agreed in this way, and if you think that this is an obstacle, we cannot take a step which involves risks. If you remember, we made this transparently repeatedly stating that this Eastern Partnership program, the Association agreement do not contradict to participation in other integration processes”, the Armenian President said.

Commenting on the view that Europeans were stubborn at the beginning of talks, the Armenian President said they were stubborn not at the beginning, but during the talks before Armenia’s membership to the Eurasian Economic Union.

“I am saying the reason of the decision. When people say that I made a decision in a night, it’s just ridiculous for me since public speeches exist and there cannot be any other opinion”, the President clarified.

President Sargsyan reaffirmed that he informed the EU partners about joining the EAEU 4 months before it, but added that the talk is not only about that, but also about the public speeches.

“In any case the negotiations continued. They continued under new principles, and this mainly happened during the Riga summit in 2015. The Riga summit is a historical event in this sense and a decision was made there that there is a need to show a differentiated approaches to the Eastern Partnership countries since in all cases a common thing unites all of us, being as post-Soviet states, but Armenia significantly differs both from Ukraine, Belarus and Moldova. The negotiations continued already with this spirit, and I am happy that it became really possible to sign the agreement. As I said, I consider it a victory of healthy logic demonstrated by both our EU partners and us. Here the problem is something else: if we think about contradictions that one day there can be a contradiction, we are obliged to think someway, and we link our actions only by this, we will not achieve many things. Finally, the EU has a big market, the Customs Union has a huge market and our goal should be boosting the export and it is so. In other words, we need to produce and export more products, and now it depends on us how our economy will grow, how many products we can export, and these products can be equally exported to the EAEU and the EU markets just as it is now. 28% share of our exports goes to the EU market, a bit less to the EAEU market. Of course, there is a difference in terms of structure, but in any case the volume is such”, President Sargsyan said.

He emphasized that Armenia should always act by combining the interests, rather than to try to play on contradictions. According to him, those who try to play on contractions, always have a lot of problems.

Azerbaijani Press: OSCE MG becomes active in Karabakh negotiations

AzerNews, Azerbaijan
Dec 14 2017

By Rashid Shirinov

The OSCE Minsk Group that is mediating the peace diplomacy over the Armenian-Azerbaijani Nagorno-Karabakh conflict has recently demonstrated a noticeable intensification in the negotiation process. 

Farhad Ibrahimov, expert of Primakov National Research Institute of World Economy & International Relations, hails such a positive trend observed in the activities of the mediators, who were subject of criticism for a long time due to lack of any tangible result in the conflict resolution.   

Ibrahimov told Day.Az on December 13 international mediators began to declare increasingly that the territory of Nagorno-Karabakh indeed belongs to Azerbaijan, as well as the need to resolve the conflict in accordance with the UN Security Council’s resolutions.

“The reality is that during its existence, the OSCE Minsk Group has not made due efforts to achieve certain goals, and this is one of the reasons that today the problem remains unresolved and the situation on the line of fire is tense,” said Ibrahimov, adding that the increased activity of international mediators is now reduced to a mutual desire of the parties to resolve the issue so that there are no losers or winners.

The four resolutions (822, 853, 874, 884), adopted in 1993, condemned the occupation of Azerbaijani territories, stressed the unacceptability of forcible appropriation of territory, confirmed the inviolability of the territorial integrity, sovereignty and borders of Azerbaijan and demanded the immediate, complete and unconditional withdrawal of Armenian occupation forces from Azerbaijani lands. However, these demands are still on paper, as Armenia refuses to comply with the decision of the UN Security Council.

The expert expects progress in resolving the conflict, given a certain activity of the OSCE Minsk Group, as evidenced by the past meeting of Azerbaijani and Armenian presidents in Geneva, where the parties agreed to take measures to intensify the decisions on the conflict.

“The military solution to the conflict is undesirable, as it can lead to unpredictable consequences, added Ibrahimov. “This is why the OSCE Minsk Group will intensify its activities so that the next hotbed of tension does not erupt.”

He also noted that the threat of renewed hostilities is real, and the Armenian side, which is still demonstrating a stubborn and aggressive policy against Azerbaijan, must understand and realize this truth.

The Nagorno-Karabakh conflict began in 1988 when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. As a result of the ensuing war, in 1992 Armenian armed forces occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding regions. More than 20,000 Azerbaijanis were killed and over 1 million were displaced as a result of the large-scale hostilities. The 1994 ceasefire agreement was followed by peace negotiations. For more than 20 years, Russia, the U.S. and France, who are co-chairs of the OSCE Minsk Group, have been trying to broker a peace to the Armenian-Azerbaijani conflict.