Vartan Oskanian: Armenia Conceives Russia As A Stable And Trustworth

VARTAN OSKANIAN: ARMENIA CONCEIVES RUSSIA AS A STABLE AND TRUSTWORTHY PARTNER

armradio.am
04.12.2007 13:51

RA Foreign Minister Vartan Oskanian is arriving in Moscow today for
a working visit. Before meeting with his Russian counterpart Sergey
Lavrov and visiting the Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign
Affairs of Russia, Mr. Oskanian gave an interview to "Kommersant."

Turning to the key points of Armenian-Russian ties, Minister Oskanian
stated the relations have reached a high level in directions such
as trade, transport, energy and industry. The volume of Russian
investments has considerably increased. "Besides, I think that we
can achieve more in the field of trade-economic relations, but at
the given stage this is hampered by the lack of land communication. I
mean automobile and railway communication," the Minister said.

"Armenia highly appreciates Russia’s efforts in the settlement of
the Karabakh conflict within the OSCE Minsk Group. At the same time,
I think we must assess our relations not only with regard to material
indices and practical results, but also from the conceptual point of
view. In this context we conceive Russia as a country, the role of
which increases day by day and as a stable and trustworthy partner of
Armenia, which builds good relations with other countries having their
own strategic interests in the South Caucasus," Vartan Oskanian noted.

Levon Ter-Petrosian, Artashes Geghamian, And Israyel Hakobkokhian Re

LEVON TER-PETROSIAN, ARTASHES GEGHAMIAN, AND ISRAYEL HAKOBKOKHIAN RECEIVE CERTIFICATES ON PERMANENTLY RESIDING IN ARMENIA FOR 10 YEARS AND RA CITIZENSHIP

Noyan Tapan
Nov 27 2007

YEREVAN, NOVEMBER 27, NOYAN TAPAN. Another three citizens, Raffi
Hovannisian, the Chairman of the Zharangutiun (Heritage) party,
citizens Aram Haroutiunian and Vardan Tarakhchian have applied to
the RA Police Passport and Visa Department to receive certificates on
permanently residing in Armenia for 10 years and RA citizenship, in
order to run for the February 19, 2008 presidential elections. Noyan
Tapan correspondent was informed about it by the RA Police Press
Service. Among citizens having applied to the Passport and Visa
Department, First RA President Levon Ter-Petrosian, former world
boxing champion Israyel Hakobkokhian, and National Unity party Chairman
Artashes Geghamian have already received the certificates. It should
be mentioned that Orinats Yerkir party Chairman Artur Baghdasarian and
Nor Zhamanakner party Chairman Aram Karapetian had also applied to the
above mentioned department of the Police earlier. Their applications
will be examined later.

Khachkar In Trunk Of A Tree

KHACHKAR IN TRUNK OF A TREE
Anush Shahumyan

A1+
[01:54 pm] 29 November, 2007
Martuni

Wood-cutters have discovered a khachkar in the trunk of an oak in
a territory called Karvachar. The khachkar is now in Matruni branch
of the Armenian State Gallery. Since the wood-cutters sold the wood
in this town, they decided to present this miracle to the Gallery
in Martuni.

The kachkar is not complete; only one wing of the cross is in the
oak. According to the specialists, the oak is about 100 years old,
but the age of the khachkar is not defined yet. It is worthwhile to
mention, that the khachkar was not damaged while cutting the trunk,
though the wood-cutters cut the tree right in this part.

Communist Party Of Armenia Not To Nominate Own Candidate For Preside

COMMUNIST PARTY OF ARMENIA NOT TO NOMINATE OWN CANDIDATE FOR PRESIDENT IN 2008

2007-11-29 17:21:00

ArmInfo. Communist Party of Armenia (CPA) will not nominate its
candidate for president in 2008, CPA Head Ruben Tovmasyan informed
journalists of the above decision by CPA Central Committee Bureau
before the 37th congress of the party.

In response to ArmInfo’s question if the congress will agree to such
a decision by CPA CC Brueau, Ruben Tovmasyan said the proposal will
be declared and the party forum will make the final decision. ‘In the
conditions when elections in Armenia have been falsified for already
17 years we will not participate in the regular campaign implying no
ideological fight,’ he said.

November 29 congress will hear a report of the Central Committee
on the work carried out over the last 3 years, will adopt a number
of resolutions on external and internal challenges, as well as will
re-elect the party leadership.

RA Justice Council Approves Of Candidatures For Post Of Judge In A N

RA JUSTICE COUNCIL APPROVES OF CANDIDATURES FOR POST OF JUDGE IN A NUMBER OF COURTS

Noyan Tapan
Nov 29, 2007

YEREVAN, NOVEMBER 29, NOYAN TAPAN. The candidatures, which were
nominated by the Chairman of the RA Court of Cassation, for the post
of the judge in a number of courts, were approved in the November
28 sitting of the RA Justice Council. According to the information
provided to Noyan Tapan by Alina Yengoyan, the Spokesperson of the
RA Court of Cassation, the following candidatures have been approved:

The candidatures of Vazgen Rshtuni, Alexander Azarian, Karine
Ghazarian, Yeva Darbinian, and Mnatsakan Martirosian in the Criminal
Court of Yerevan.

The candidatures of Volodia Ghazarian, Mesrop Makian, and Haroutiun
Movsesian in the Northern Criminal Court.

The candidatures of Hamlet Davtian and Khachik Hovhannisian in the
Southern Criminal Court.

The candidatures of Galust Gharibian, Ashot Sargsian, Larisa Sosian,
Ruzanna Hakobian, Argishti Ghazarian, Yelena Soghomonian, Ashot
Abovian, Kristine Mkoyan, Hovsep Bedevian, Edvard Nahapetian, Hasmik
Hovhannisian, Hovhannes Torosian, Arthur Poghosian, Arthur Tsaturian,
and Artsrun Mirzoyan in the Administrative Court.

The candidatures of Yervand Khurdkarian, Stepan Mikayelian, Karen
Chilingarian, Vahagn Torosian, Taron Nazarian, and Nakhshun Tavartsian
in the Civil Court of Appeal.

The candidatures of Hamlet Asatrian, Margo Simonian, and Razmik
Azarian in the Criminal Court of Appeal.

The candidatures of Arthur Arakelian, Samvel Tadevosian, Gor Hakobian,
Khachatur Baghdasarian, Artak Barseghian, Karine Petrosian, Edik
Avetisian, Ruben Nersisian, and Tigran Petrosian in the Civil Court
of Yerevan. The candidatures of Mamikon Drmeyan, Aleksey Sukoyan,
Karen Stepanian, Narine Barseghian, and Robert Sargsian were approved
as judges carrying on cases on bankcrupcy.

The candidatures of Karine Baghdasarian, Arshak Alaverdian, Ani
Mkhitarian, Goharik Khachatrian in the Northern Civil Court and those
of Khachatur Khachatrian and Arshak Shahoyan as judges carrying on
cases on bankrupcy.

The candidatures of Ruben Vardazarian, Haroutiun Yenokian, and Anahit
Tumanian in the Southern Civil Court and that of Bagrat Mkrtchian as
a judge carrying on cases on bankrupcy.

The candidature of Surik Ghazarian in the Court of General Jurisdiction
of the Arabkir and Kanaker-Zeytun communities of Yerevan.

The Justice Council has decided to introduce the candidatures of the
above-mentioned people to the President of the Republic of Armenia
for appointing on the post of the judge in the corresponding courts.

The Council has also decided to introduce to the President of the
Republic the candidature of Vardan Stepanian on the post of the
Chairman of the Court of General Jurisdiction of the Kotayk region,
that of Aghvan Hovsepian on the post of the Chairman of the Court of
General Jurisdiction of the Gegharkunik region and the candidature of
Samvel Grigorian on the post of the Chairman of the Court of General
Jurisdiction of the Syunik region.

Armenian Government Promises To Close Soviet-Era Nuclear Plant

ARMENIAN GOVERNMENT PROMISES TO CLOSE SOVIET-ERA NUCLEAR PLANT

The Canadian Press
Nov 30 2007

YEREVAN, Armenia – Armenia approved a plan Thursday to shut down its
lone nuclear power plant, following years of pressure from foreign
countries concerned about its Soviet-era design and safety.

The government gave no date for closing the Medzamor reactor, located
about 32 kilometres west of the capital, Yerevan. The 27-year-old
plant, which supplies nearly half the country’s electricity, halted
operations after a 1988 earthquake but was restarted during an energy
shortage in 1995.

Since then, Armenia has been under constant pressure to close the
plant ahead of its 2016 operational end-life due to safety concerns
and possible design flaws. The European Union has pledged loans and
other assistance estimated to about cover the cost of closing it.

The shutdown could cost up to $280 million, Energy Minister Armen
Movsisian said.

Armenian officials have long refused to shut it without another source
of electricity.

Last week, the United States said it would fund a preliminary
feasibility study on building a new nuclear plant.

President Robert Kocharian has said that building a new, 1,000-megawatt
plant – double that of Medzamor – would cost more than $3 billion.

In 2004, Russia’s state-run electricity grid operator, RAO Unified
Energy Systems, assumed financial control of Medzamor in a deal struck
to relieve Armenia’s massive debts to Russian energy suppliers. UES
and Armenia now share management of the plant.

NKR: Immediate measures against infection

Azat Artsakh Tert, Nagorno Karabakh Republic
Nov 30 2007

Immediate measures against infection

At the conference convened yesterday at the NKR Prime Minister
A.Haroutyunian the situation connected with infection of viral
hepatit (jaundice) was discussed. By the facts represented by the
Minister of Health A.Khachatrian, in comparison with the last year in
Artsakh a number of registration of this disease in 2007 increased
about 3 times: last 11 years 143 persons were infected with the viral
hepatit. The disease is more widespread in Stepanakert, the breeding
grounds of the infection are schools. By the information of the
Minister, in infection’s grounds corresponding prophylactic measures
are realized, the Prime Minister considered such infectious situation
inadmissible, estimating unsatisfactorily the works of NKR Sanitary
and anti-epidemic Service. The Prime Minister instructed to study
thoroughly, in reality what was the structure occupied with and to
establish strict control in that sphere. A.Haroutyunian assigned the
executives of competent bodies to work out measures’s plan against
viral hepatit and get down immediately to its realization. The
Control Service of the NKR Prime Minister with the representatives of
interested departments will carry out check-ups in all the
educational institutions of the republic and other state and public
organizations and structures. A permenant commission on prevention
and control of the infection will be created. Minister of Education
Vladik Khachatrian and Minister of Urban Planning Alexandre Mamounts
participated in the conference and expressed their
considerations.(Administration of relations with the NKR Government’s
information and community).

Customs Inspections In "Petak" "Surmalu" "Haycop"

CUSTOMS INSPECTIONS IN "PETAK" "SURMALU" "HAYCOP"

Panorama.am
19:26 01/12/2007

RA Customs State Administration started its customs
supervisions. According to the press service of the administration
the supervisions already gave the necessary results. Elmen Carukyan,
the head of the second department of the Customs administration said
that 40 cases were recorded within those several days.

The cases were found not only in frontier customs agencies, but
also in the capital, in trade field during customs supervision. So,
customs supervisions were organized in "Petak", "Surmalu", and "Haycop"
trade houses.

In the result a big amount of food stuff, especially caviar, legumes,
sweets: particularly chocolate, as well as oil were found. According
to the head of the department some part of the goods were from Turkey
without any certificates, some stuff was without any proper documents,
and the others did not have Armenian marks.

But according to the laws – "Customer Right Protection" and "About
Product Security", which, by the way, were applied from July; the
merchandise imported into Armenia for sale must have marks with
Armenian language.

According to Elmen Carukyan, the customs administration will continue
carrying out the supervision and warns all the importers to escape
falsifications.

Artsakh Is Not For Sale

ARTSAKH IS NOT FOR SALE
Christine Khanumyan

The Haykakan Zhamanak Daily (abridged)
KarabakhOpen
03-12-2007 10:33:49

Interview with NKR Prime Minister Ara Harutiunyan

Mr. Harutiunyan, in the first meeting of government you criticized
a number of shortcomings in the policies of the previous
government. Could you specify what shortcomings you had meant?

We think the rate of development in NKR does not meet the modern
challenges, which means we need proactive efforts for dynamic
development in Artsakh.

This idea was set in the election program of President Bako
Sahakyan. It is necessary to launch serious projects and to revise the
old ones. The goal of the government now is to conduct a justified
and just social and economy policy to keep up with the world and
meet challenges. Naturally, there were drawbacks in the work of the
government, we will also have drawbacks. We need a precise analysis
and reduction of shortcomings.

The new government possesses the potential, possibilities and ambitions
to reach tangible results.

After the presidential election the political life in Karabakh
"calmed down". Moreover, the opposition which was represented then
by the ARF Dashnaktsutyun and Movement 88 stopped existing, and now
there is no opposition. Isn’t it difficult for the government to work
without the control of the opposition?

People control and evaluate our work, therefore, we first of
all care about the opinion of people. There are active political
forces and persons in the parliament of Artsakh who regularly make
objective evaluations, and the government is constantly in a working
dialogue with them. At the same time, we cooperate with almost all
the political forces which were not elected to parliament. In the
course of cooperation we hear critical remarks as well.

Some time ago the first president of Armenia Levon Ter-Petrosyan met
with President Bako Sahakyan. Different things are said about the
meeting but nothing is known about the details of the talk. In your
opinion, what consequences may this meeting have for Armenia which is
facing a presidential election, and for the political life of Karabakh?

As far as I know, Levon Ter-Petrosyan met with President Bako Sahakyan
to congratulate him on election. They have known each other since
the Movement.

I am sure that the meeting may have only a positive effect on the
Armenian processes.

NKR used to voice its stance on elections in Armenia but now Karabakh
seems to keep aloof. Many say it relates to the meeting of Bako
Sahakyan and Levon Ter-Petrosyan.

I do not think one meeting or another may cause NKR not to voice its
stance on the election in Armenia. Armenia did not voice a stance on
the election in Karabakh. I would say our stance is the same that
the election should be transparent, legal, and should not jolt the
society. Stability in Armenia is a guarantee of security of NKR.

It is already a tradition to manipulate the Karabakh issue on the eve
of elections in Armenia. After the first president Levon Ter-Petrosyan
became active, the Armenian government said his stance on the Karabakh
settlement is defensive, and if he comes to power, it will end up in
an anti-national solution. However, on October 26 Levon Ter-Petrosyan
stated that nobody can "sell Karabakh". What is the opinion of the
NKR government regarding this?

The stance of the government and people of NKR on the Karabakh
settlement remains the same – an independent state anchored on the
Constitution.

Artsakh is not for sale, and we do not want them to instrumentalize
Karabakh in the elections. People live in NKR who won the right to
live a free, secure and welfare life. One of our primary goals is to
enhance the effectiveness of the NKR Defense Army, sustain social and
economic growth, improve the state of demography. The settlement of
the Karabakh issue depends on the attainment of these goals. I believe
that the economic "boom" in Azerbaijan cannot be a deciding factor
and become an issue to discuss in the resolution of the Karabakh issue.

Shattering Conventional Wisdom About Saddam’s WMD’s

SHATTERING CONVENTIONAL WISDOM ABOUT SADDAM’S WMD’S
By John Loftus

Front Page Magazine, CA
?GUID=F715A709-2614-4EA5-967C-F6151F94A364
Nov 16 2007

Finally, there are some definitive answers to the mystery of the
missing WMD. Civilian volunteers, mostly retired intelligence officers
belonging to the non-partisan IntelligenceSummit.org, have been poring
over the secret archives captured from Saddam Hussein.

The inescapable conclusion is this: Saddam really did have WMD after
all, but not in the way the Bush administration believed. A 9,000
word research paper with citations to each captured document has been
posted online at LoftusReport.com. This document research has been
supplemented with dozens of interviews.

The absolutists on either side of the WMD debate will be more than a
bit chagrinned at these disclosures. The documents show a much more
complex history than previously suspected. The "Bush lied, people died"
chorus has insisted that Saddam had no WMD whatsoever after 1991 –
and thus that WMD was no good reason for the war. The Neocon diehards
insist that, as in Raiders of the Lost Ark, the treasure-trove is
still out there somewhere, buried under the sand dunes of Iraq. Each
side is more than a little bit wrong about Saddam’s WMD, and each
side is only a little bit right about what happened to it.

The gist of the new evidence is this: roughly one quarter of Saddam’s
WMD was destroyed under UN pressure during the early to mid 1990’s.

Saddam sold approximately another quarter of his weapons stockpile
to his Arab neighbors during the mid to late 1990’s. The Russians
insisted on removing another quarter in the last few months before
the war. The last remaining WMD, the contents of Saddam’s nuclear
weapons labs, were still inside Iraq on the day when the coalition
forces arrived in 2003. His nuclear weapons equipment was hidden in
enormous underwater warehouses beneath the Euphrates River. Saddam’s
entire nuclear inventory was later stolen from these warehouses right
out from under the Americans’ noses. The theft of the unguarded Iraqi
nuclear stockpile is perhaps, the worst scandal of the war, suggesting
a level of extreme incompetence and gross dereliction of duty that
makes the Hurricane Katrina debacle look like a model of efficiency.

Without pointing fingers at the Americans, the Israeli government
now believes that Saddam Hussein’s nuclear stockpiles have ended up
in weapons dumps in Syria. Debkafile, a somewhat reliable private
Israeli intelligence service, has recently published a report claiming
that the Syrians were importing North Korean plutonium to be mixed
with Saddam’s enriched uranium. Allegedly, the Syrians were close
to completing a warhead factory next to Saddam’s WMD dump in Deir
al Zour, Syria to produce hundreds, if not thousands, of super toxic
"dirty bombs" that would pollute wherever they landed in Israel for
the next several thousands of years. Debka alleged that it was this
combination factory/WMD dump site which was the target of the recent
Israeli air strike in Deir al Zour province..

Senior sources in the Israeli government have privately confirmed to
me that the recent New York Times articles and satellite photographs
about the Israeli raid on an alleged Syrian nuclear target in Al
Tabitha, Syria were of the completely wrong location. Armed with this
knowledge, I searched Google Earth satellite photos for the rest of the
province of Deir al Zour for a site that would match the unofficial
Israeli descriptions: camouflaged black factory building, next to a
military ammunition dump, between an airport and an orchard. There is
a clear match in only one location, Longitude 35 degrees, 16 minutes
49.31 seconds North, Latitude 40 degrees, 3 minutes, 29.97 seconds
East. Analysts and members of the public are invited to determine for
themselves whether this was indeed the weapons dump for Saddam’s WMD.

Photos of this complex taken after the Israel raid appear to show that
all of the buildings, earthern blast berms, bunkers, roads, even the
acres of blackened topsoil, have all been dug up and removed. All that
remains are what appear to be smoothed over bomb craters. Of course,
that is not of itself definitive proof, but it is extremely suspicious.

It should be noted that the American interrogators had accurate
information about a possible Deir al Zour location shortly after the
war, but ignored it:

"An Iraqi dissident going by the name of "Abu Abdallah" claims that on
March 10, 2003, 50 trucks arrived in Deir Al-Zour, Syria after being
loaded in Baghdad. …Abdallah approached his friend who was hesitant
to confirm the WMD shipment, but did after Abdallah explained what
his sources informed him of. The friend told him not to tell anyone
about the shipment."

These interrogation reports should be re-evaluated in light of
the recently opened Iraqi secret archives, which we submit are
the best evidence. But the captured document evidence should not
be overstated. It must be emphasized that there is no one captured
Saddam document which mentions both the possession of WMD and the
movement to Syria.

Moreover, many of Saddam’s own tapes and documents concerning
chemical and biological weapons are ambiguous. When read together
as a mosaic whole, Saddam’s secret files certainly make a persuasive
case of massive WMD acquisition right up to a few months before the
war. Not only was he buying banned precursors for nerve gas, he was
ordering the chemicals to make Zyklon B, the Nazis favorite gas at
Auschwitz. However odious and well documented his purchases in 2002,
there is no direct evidence of any CW or BW actually remaining inside
Iraq on the day the war started in 2003. As stated in more detail in
my full report, the British, Ukrainian and American secret services
all believed that the Russians had organized a last minute evacuation
of CW and BW stockpiles from Baghdad to Syria.

We know from Saddam’s documents that huge quantities of CW and BW
were in fact produced, and there is no record of their destruction.

But absence of evidence is not evidence of absence. Therefore, at least
as to chemical and biological weapons, the evidence is compelling,
but not conclusive. There is no one individual document or audiotape
that contains a smoking gun.

There is no ambiguity, however, about captured tape ISGQ-2003-M0007379,
in which Saddam is briefed on his secret nuclear weapons project. This
meeting clearly took place in 2002 or afterwards: almost a decade
after the State Department claimed that Saddam had abandoned his
nuclear weapons research.

Moreover the tape describes a laser enrichment process for uranium
that had never been known by the UN inspectors to even exist in Iraq,
and Saddam’s nuclear briefers on the tape were Iraqi scientists who
had never been on any weapons inspector’s list. The tape explicitly
discusses how civilian plasma research could be used as a cover for
military plasma research necessary to build a hydrogen bomb.

When this tape came to the attention of the International Intelligence
Summit, a non-profit, non-partisan educational forum focusing on global
intelligence affairs, the organization asked the NSA to verify the
voiceprints of Saddam and his cronies, invited a certified translator
to present Saddam’s nuclear tapes to the public, and then invited
leading intelligence analysts to comment.

At the direct request of the Summit, President Bush promptly overruled
his national intelligence adviser, John Negroponte, a career State
Department man, and ordered that the rest of the captured Saddam tapes
and documents be reviewed as rapidly as possible. The Intelligence
Summit asked that Saddam’s tapes and documents be posted on a public
website so that Arabic-speaking volunteers could help with the
translation and analysis.

At first, the public website seemed like a good idea. Another document
was quickly discovered, dated November 2002, describing an expensive
plan to remove radioactive contamination from an isotope production
building. The document cites the return of UNMOVIC inspectors as the
reason for cleaning up the evidence of radioactivity. This is not
far from a smoking gun: there were not supposed to be any nuclear
production plants in Iraq in 2002.

Then a barrage of near-smoking guns opened up. Document after document
from Saddam’s files was posted unread on the public website, each
one describing how to make a nuclear bomb in more detail than the
last. These documents, dated just before the war, show that Saddam had
accumulated just about every secret there was for the construction
of nuclear weapons. The Iraqi intelligence files contain so much
accurate information on the atom bomb that the translators’ public
website had to be closed for reasons of national security.

If Saddam had nuclear weapons facilities, where was he hiding them?

Iraqi informants showed US investigators where Saddam had constructed
huge underwater storage facilities beneath the Euphrates River. The
tunnel entrances were still sealed with tons of concrete. The US
investigators who approached the sealed entrances were later determined
to have been exposed to radiation. Incredibly, their reports were lost
in the postwar confusion, and Saddam’s underground nuclear storage
sites were left unguarded for the next three years.

Still, the eyewitness testimony about the sealed underwater warehouses
matched with radiation exposure is strong circumstantial evidence
that some amount of radioactive material was still present in Iraq
on the day the war began.

Our volunteer researchers discovered the actual movement order from the
Iraqi high command ordering all the remaining special equipment to be
moved into the underground sites only a few weeks before the onset of
the war. The date of the movement order suggests that President Bush,
who clearly knew nothing of the specifics of the underground nuclear
sites, or even that a nuclear weapons program still existed in Iraq,
may have been accidentally correct about the main point of the war:
the discovery of Saddam’s secret nuclear program, even in hindsight,
arguably provides sufficient legal justification for the previous
use of force.

Saddam’s nuclear documents compel any reasonable person to the
conclusion that, more probably than not, there were in fact nuclear
WMD sites, components, and programs hidden inside Iraq at the time the
Coalition forces invaded. In view of these newly discovered documents,
it can be concluded, more probably than not, that Saddam did have a
nuclear weapons program in 2001-2002, and that it is reasonably certain
that he would have continued his efforts towards making a nuclear
bomb in 2003 had he not been stopped by the Coalition forces. Four
years after the war began, we still do not have all the answers, but
we have many of them. Ninety percent of the Saddam files have never
been read, let alone translated. It is time to utterly reject the
conventional wisdom that there were no WMD in Iraq and look to the
best evidence: Saddam’s own files on WMD. The truth is what it is,
the documents speak for themselves.

John Loftus is President of IntelligenceSummit.org, which is
entirely free of government funding, and depends solely upon private
contributions for its support. Mr. Loftus’ full research paper on
Iraqi WMD can be found at

http://frontpagemagazine.com/Articles/Read.aspx
www.LoftusReport.com.