Those Who Gathered At Monument To Myasnikian Wait For First Presiden

THOSE WHO GATHERED AT MONUMENT TO MYASNIKIAN WAIT FOR FIRST PRESIDENT
TO ARRIVE AND MAKE SPEECH

YEREVAN, MARCH 1, NOYAN TAPAN. As of 4:30 p.m. tens of thousands
of people gathered at Monument to Alexander Myasnikian – in the area
adjacent to the embassies of Italy, France and Russia in Gr. Lusavorich
and Italy Streets.

They were waiting for the first Armenian president Levon Ter-Petrosian
to come and for a rally to start.

Speeches were made by the leader of People’s Party of Armenia Stepan
Demirchian, former spokesman for L. Ter-Petrosian Levon Zurabian,
member of L. Ter-Petrosian’s pre-election headquarters Nikol Pashinian
and NA deputy Sasun Mikaelian. The called on those present not to
leave the place and to wait for the first president to arrive.

Raising their voices of protest against the force actions taken by
the authorities against peaceful demonstrators at Liberty square,
those who gathered at Monument to Myasnikian were chanting: "Levon
President". Their number is increasing. According to some information,
their number reached 200 thousand.

Armed detachments and policemen with shields are moved up to a possible
place of rally.

Nazim Ibragimov: Position Of Armenian Lobby Is One Of The Reasons Wh

NAZIM IBRAGIMOV: POSITION OF ARMENIAN LOBBY IS ONE OF THE REASONS WHY THE NAGORNO-KARABAKH CONFLICT IS STILL UNRESOLVED

2008-02-29 17:34:00

ArmInfo. The Armenian lobby is stronger than Armenia and it is wrong
to compare their relations with relations between Azeri Diaspora
organizations and Azerbaijan, the chairman of the State Committee for
Contacts with Azeris Leaving Abroad said during a press-conference
today.

Day.Az reports Ibragimov to say that the Armenian lobby is a big
century-old organism with its heart in Etchmiadzin. The Armenian lobby
is actively involved in the political processes in the world and is
not controlled by Yerevan. On the contrary, it is they who control
Armenia. This is one of the reasons why the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict
is still unresolved. They finance Armenia and control its policies,
Ibragimov said.

Keeping The Memories Of Jewish Suffering Alive

KEEPING THE MEMORIES OF JEWISH SUFFERING ALIVE
By Linda S. Heard, [email protected]

Online Journal
Feb 28 2008
FL

The British government has introduced compulsory lessons on the
Holocaust for school children and is funding school visits to the
Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp in Poland to the tune of 1.5
million sterling pounds, to be topped up by a further 4.65 million
sterling pounds.

That the "unimaginable suffering" of the Holocaust must never be
forgotten was Prime Minister Gordon Brown’s personal message on
Holocaust Memorial Day.

Conservative leader David Cameron wrote-off the school trips as just
another government "gimmick" and is now being hounded by ministers,
Jewish groups and the media to apologize.

Across the Channel, French President Nicolas Sarkozy recently made
his own commitment to keeping the Holocaust alive in the minds of
young people. Speaking to members of the Jewish community, he vowed
to ensure every 10-year-old learned the personal story of a French
Holocaust victim in the same age group. He has also urged children
to think of the Holocaust when standing to the French national anthem.

"Nothing is more moving, for a child, than the story of a child his own
age, who has the same games, the same joys and the same hopes as he,
but who, at the drawn of the 1940s had the bad fortune to be defined
as a Jew," he said.

Sarkozy’s plan to forge a personal link between a living child and
another who died in cruel circumstances over half-a-century ago has
come under fire from parents, secularists and psychologists fearing
youngsters would be traumatized by such close identification.

His detractors include Jewish groups and Holocaust survivors,
who either fear a public backlash or feel such linkage would be a
harrowing experience for yet-to-be formed minds.

The policies of Messrs. Brown and Sarkozy may be driven by pure
sentiments. The slavery, starvation and gassing of millions of Jews
by the Nazis should, indeed, be remembered by future generations,
which will, hopefully, learn lessons about man’s inhumanity to man.

And, indeed, there is little danger of that as long as there are
Holocaust memorials, Holocaust museums and libraries as well as
thousands of movies, documentaries and books on the subject.

On the other hand, one can’t help but fear their motives are
political. Israel came into being after the Holocaust and even
today it cites the Holocaust as its raison d’etre as a Jewish
state. "Never again" is its watchword, and, by and large, Westerners
are sympathetic to its survivalist stance fueled by their own knowledge
of the atrocities committed during the Holocaust and sometimes by a
collective sense of guilt.

This translates to Israel being treated as a special case within the
community of nations. It alone can get away with a covert nuclear
weapons program, the flouting of dozens of UN resolutions, unprovoked
attacks on its neighbors and continued occupation of another people’s
land, which flies against international and humanitarian laws.

When coming under verbal attack from whatever quarter, the Israeli
government wraps itself in the Holocaust and flourishes the anti-Semite
card even when criticisms are justified. In this way protagonists
are silenced and promising careers cut short.

With the numbers of Holocaust survivors dwindling and memories
fading with time, what might happen were Western children not vividly
reminded of the Holocaust? Would not new generations grow up without
the sense of guilt experienced by their parents and grandparents? And
consequently mightn’t they put the same demands upon Israel’s behavior
as are imposed on the rest of the world?

The American writer and political scientist Norman Finkelstein, whose
father survived the Warsaw Ghetto and Auschwitz and whose mother was
an inmate of Nazi slave labor camps, believes the Holocaust has been
hijacked for political and economic purposes. He says the memory of
the Holocaust is being used as an "ideological weapon" so that Israel
can cast itself as "a victim state" to gain "immunity from criticism."

He may or may not be right. But what’s certain is that the actions of
Britain and France in ramping up Holocaust education lend credence
to Finkelstein’s theory. The history of the planet is punctuated
with crimes against humanity, genocide and massive casualties of
war. The near obliteration of Native Americans, the 800,000 Armenians
massacred during World War I, the nuclear devastation of Hiroshima
and Nagasaki, and the 27 million Russian victims of World War II are
just a few examples.

Let’s not forget Deir Yassin, Sabra and Shatila or the war of attrition
that Israel is currently waging against Gaza. And let’s not forget
the million plus Iraqis who lost their lives as a result of the 2003
US-led invasion. Let’s remember too the 800,000 Rwandans killed in
the space of only 100 days as the world watched. The list is endless.

If Europe’s school kids are to be taught about the Holocaust,
encouraged to visit the death camps and to mentally "adopt" a dead
child, then they should surely also be told about other atrocities.

And even more importantly, they should be enlightened as to the
suffering happening now — not 50 or 100 years ago, but here and now.

I do not seek to diminish the Holocaust or the suffering of its victims
and their families. In fact, I freely admit that I have shed tears
on occasion after reading a book or viewing a documentary about this
disgusting period in European history. But others have suffered, too,
and their pain is just as real and authentic.

In short, there should be balance in schools. British and French
children should be familiarized with the Holocaust as part of a
broader discipline covering genocide and war crimes. Else those
countries risk being accused of indoctrinating their young in favor
of the Jewish state as a deceptive political strategy rather than an
honorable humanitarian goal.

Abkhaz authorities on Kosovo: we want recognition on our merit

DEFENSE and SECURITY (Russia)
February 22, 2008 Friday

ABKHAZIAN AUTHORITIES ABOUT KOSOVO: WE WANT RECOGNITION ON OUR MERIT,
NOT IN SPITE OF IT

by Yuri Snegirev

PARALLELS BETWEEN ABKHAZIA AND KOSOVO; Recognizing Kosovo as a
sovereign state, the West set a dangerous precedent.

The declaration of independence by Kosovo will inevitably spark a
chain reaction of similar statements from non-recognized republics of
the Commonwealth. Abkhazia is probably the best example. Numerous
parallels between Abkhazia and Kosovo invalidate speculations on
"unique" nature of the runaway Serbian province.

Citizens of Russia constitute 88% of the population of Abkhazia. How
so? one might inquire. The republic aspires for sovereignty but the
population is mostly Russian… The Abkhazian Foreign Ministry
explains that the Abkhazians need Russian passports for free travel
in Russia and abroad. Besides, the Abkhazians are entitled to Russian
pensions, and that’s an impressive sum by Abkhazian standards. Last
but not the least, Russian passports serve as an additional
guarantee. Should the Georgians cross the border to invade, Russia is
expected to come to its citizens’ rescue. The bloodshed 15 years ago
created a wall between Abkhazia and Georgia – perpetually if not for
a long time.

"We’ve never been a part of Georgia!" Ruslan Kishmaria,
Representative of the Abkhazian president in the Gal district, said.
"I do not know any country with more rights to sovereignty than
Abkhazia has! Abkhazian joined the Russian Empire in 1820, entirely
of its own volition and regardless of Georgia. The Georginization of
the republic was forced on us in 1932, in Stalin’s days. The
Abkhazians were not even permitted to learn their native tongue! If
that’s not genocide, then I don’t know what is! Things like that are
never forgotten!"

"We understand that it’s difficult for Russia to become the only
country recognizing our sovereignty," Deputy Foreign Minister Maxim
Gvinjia said. "Neither do we want recognition to spite someone. Say,
America and the European Union recognize Kosovo and Russia recognizes
Abkhazia and South Ossetia. No way. It’s not what we want. Let’s hold
our horses and sort it out without haste. Give it time. We’ve been
waiting so long (15 years) that we surely can wait a year or two
longer. It must be a genuine recognition, not just pro forma…"

Does Russia need sovereign Abkhazia?

The divestiture of Kosovo from Serbia effected and backed by the West
leaves Russia without alternatives to the recognition of
self-proclaimed republics on the post-Soviet territory, and first and
foremost Abkhazia.

The precedent is set, and not by Russia. Russia has done its honest
best to preserve the status quo that had existed in Europe ever since
disintegration of socialist federations – Soviet Union, Yugoslavia,
Czechoslovakia. The principle was simple: international recognition
only for the republic that had comprised these erstwhile states, but
not for autonomous formations within these republics. Recognizing
Kosovo as a sovereign state, the West threw this principle out the
window. Claiming all the time that this case was unique. What made it
unique? What’s so unique about Kosovo that Nagorno-Karabakh,
Trans-Dniester region, or Abkhazia lack?

There is one other detail to be taken into account here. Georgia may
end up in NATO soon. If and when it is, recognition of Abkhazian
sovereignty by Moscow may be interpreted as an aggression against a
NATO member.

The regional aspect of the problem is to be considered as well. The
recognition of Abkhazia will cost Moscow Georgia, and that will be
final. No way to back out of it afterwards. Russia will be left
without any leverage with Tbilisi.

Tbilisi will almost surely exact revenge by permitting Chechen and
other gunmen back into the Panki Gorge. How will Russia respond? With
air strikes and special forces? It will mean a war.

Is this how the Kremlin wants Dmitry Medvedev’s presidency to begin?

Source: Izvestia, February 19, 2008, pp. 1. 3

Sargsyan thanks voters for trust

Interfax, Russia
Russia & CIS Presidential Bulletin
February 22, 2008

SARGSYAN THANKS VOTERS FOR TRUST

Armenia’s President-Elect Serzh Sargsyan, who won the February 19
election, has thanked voters for their support."I thank all those who
voted for me. But as I said before the election, I intend to serve as
the president of all Armenian citizens," Sargsyan said.

Some in the opposition are trying to express their discontent over
the election results by provoking violence, Sargsyan said.

"In our country, everyone has the right to freedom of speech and
freedom to express their view, but there is no room for disorder and
instability in a democratic country," the former prime minister said.

He insisted that police "will not interfere unless it is necessary to
restore order."

Meanwhile, the Armenian opposition announced the beginning of a
protest action on Thursday.

We give the authorities until tomorrow to fulfill our demands, Nikol
Pashinian, a member of former Armenian President Levon Ter-
Petrosian’s electoral headquarters, said at a rally in Yerevan. I
will take part in it [the protest action] myself, he said.

The opposition will organize a tent camp on Liberty square in
Yerevan, he said, adding that 10,000 people will join the protest
action on the square. Pashinian also demanded that police guarantee
security on the square.

It was reported earlier that Ter-Petrosian’s supporters are holding a
protest action in Yerevan demanding that the results of the
presidential election be declared invalid.

Nine candidates ran for the presidency on February 19. Sargsyan won
the election with 52.86% of the vote. Ter-Petrosian came second
securing 21.5% of the vote.

Armenian Deputy Prosecutor General backs Ter-Petrosian’s supporters

Interfax, Russia
Russia & CIS General Newswire
February 22, 2008 Friday 5:09 PM MSK

Armenian Deputy Prosecutor General backs Ter-Petrosian’s supporters

YEREVAN Feb 22

Armenian Deputy Prosecutor General Gagik Jangirian has addressed an
opposition rally in Yerevan, which is being attended by about 30,000
people.

Jangirian urged the protesters to defend their voting rights. He said
the February 19 presidential elections were marred by breaches of
law.

He also told the protesters not to call Levon Ter-Petrosian the first
president. "He is the third elected president," Jangirian said.

In the past Jangirian investigated the October 27, 1999 terrorist act
in the Armenian parliament in which Prime Minister Vazgen Sarkisian
died. He appealed to the protesters for assistance. "Help me to solve
this case," he said.

An Interfax correspondent reports that a procession of students,
involving about 3,000 people, has begun in Yerevan. They are heading
for the Prosecutor General’s office to demand punishment for everyone
responsible for allegedly rigging the outcome of the presidential
elections.

The supporters of Ter-Petrosian want the election results declared
null and void. It has been announced that Prime Minister Serge
Sargsyan won the elections with 52.86% of the vote, with
Ter-Petrosian collecting 21.5%.

Arrest Of Gagik Jhangirian Is Political Persecution, Levon Ter-Petro

ARREST OF GAGIK JHANGIRIAN IS POLITICAL PERSECUTION, LEVON TER-PETROSIAN SAYS

Noyan Tapan
Feb 24, 2008

YEREVAN, FEBRUARY 24, NOYAN TAPAN. The arrest of the RA deputy
prosecutor general Gagik Jhangirian is an "obvious political
persecution," the presidential candidate Levon Ter-Petrosian
said. In this connection he called the Armenian ombudsman Armen
Harutyunian. Announcing it at the February 24 rally, L. Ter-Petrosian
said the omudsman responded immediately but he was allowed to meet
with G. Jhangirian with some delay.

The first Armenian president assured those present: "It is not my
last speech, today I will speak to you day and night".

Then the rally participants aged under 45 organized a peaceful
procession along central streets of the city, protesting against the
latest arrests.

The protesters chanted: "Levon is President", "Serzhik, Go Away
and Forget Armenia", "Unification", "Freedom". When going by the
government building, they started chanting: "Shame" and "Struggle,
Struggle Till the End".

Nobody Should Involve Army In Politics

NOBODY SHOULD INVOLVE ARMY IN POLITICS

Panorama.am
13:50 23/02/2008

Today Michael Harutyunyan, the minister of defence visited "Haghtanak"
park to commemorate the day of "Country’s Defender" of the Russian
Federation. He maintained that many Armenian soldiers served in the
Soviet Union army and celebrated the day together. "It is known that
this day is not mentioned by our laws but we still celebrate it with
our colleagues," said the minister.

Michael Harutyunyan also mentioned that it is but rumors that some
deputy ministers joined the opposition. "All it is a lie, as all
the ministers carry out their responsibilities. No one should make
announcements in the name of the defence ministry," he said.

He particularly notified that the army is far away from the politics,
and has nothing to do with it. He said that perhaps they want it to
be so, but is impossible, as nobody could involve army in political
activities.

Ara Abrahamian: We Are Convinced That This Time Our People Will Also

ARA ABRAHAMIAN: WE ARE CONVINCED THAT THIS TIME OUR PEOPLE WILL ALSO OVERCOME TODAY’S DIFFICULTIES

Noyan Tapan
Feb 22, 2008

YEREVAN, FEBRUARY 22, NOYAN TAPAN. The Union of Armenians of Russia
issued a statement in connection with the February 19 presidential
elections in Armenia. The statement spread by Ara Abrahamian, the
President of the World Armenian Congress and the Union of Armenians
of Russia, a UNESCO Ambassador of Good Will, in particulr reads:

"The presidential elections held in Armenia on February 19, 2008 are
an important political event in the fate of the Armenian state.

The elections allowed all the parties to present their programs to the
society, while the people had the opportunity to compare the programs
of the candidates for the post of president and to give preference
to the candidate who has most fully and correctly determined the
way of the further development of the Armenian society and who will
ensure active economic growth and a rise in the standard of living
of the population and create an atmosphere of stability, peace and
solidarity in the Republic of Armenia.

The elections took place, and the leader of the Republican Party of
Armenia Serge Sargsian has been elected the president of the Republic
of Armenia.

The results of the election campaign have been recognized by numerous
observers – representatives of international organizations, as well
as representatives of CIS member states and various countries. The
opposition parties call the election results into question. It
is possible that in a number of polling stations there were some
violations which were registered by local and international observers.

Naturally, all the violation cases, in our opinion, must be examined
carefully and the guilty offiacials must be held accountable in
accordance with law and through the legal system. Any attempt to
solve the problems by illegal means may lead to destabilization of
the internal political situation in Armenia and may cause irreparable
damage to the international prestige of our state.

We are firmly convinced that it cannot be allowed that disorders and
clashes will start because of unlawful actions.

Maintenance of stability in the society and the consolidation of all
healthy forces of the nation may allow Armenia to ensure sustainable
economic development, solution of social problems, an increase in the
standard of living of the people, strengthening of the state security
and Armenia’s positions in the international arena.

We are convinced that this time our people – as it has happened many
a time in our history – will alos overcome today’s difficulties and
will go ahead along the path of strenthening the stability, peace
and harmony in the world."

Rushaylo: Election Proceeds Properly

RUSHAYLO: ELECTION PROCEEDS PROPERLY

PanARMENIAN.Net
19.02.2008 16:45 GMT+04:00

/PanARMENIAN.Net/ The presidential election in Armenia proceeds
properly. No violations have been fixed yet, said Vladimir Rushaylo,
head of the CIS IPA observation mission.

"We met with OSCE mission members in one of the polling stations
and exchanged views on the election process," he said, adding that
detailed assessment on the election process will be given when the
polling stations close, IA Regnum reports.