Dutch Queen Tells Turkey "First Steps Taken" On EU Membership Road

DUTCH QUEEN TELLS TURKEY "FIRST STEPS TAKEN" ON EU MEMBERSHIP ROAD

NIS News Bulletin, Netherlands
Feb 28 2007

ANKARA, 01/03/07 – Queen Beatrix has said on her state visit to
Turkey that the first steps towards Turkish membership of the EU have
been taken. She did not mention other sensitive issues, such as the
Armenian genocide.

In her speech at the state dinner given by President Ahmet Sezer, the
queen said she expects much of the mutual relations between Turkey
and the Netherlands. "Today, Turkey is seen as a strong NATO ally,
which shares common values with the other countries such as respect for
fundamental freedoms, and which takes strong action against terrorism
and extremist violence."

The monarch said both Turkey and the Netherlands and Turkey and Europe
have become closer to one another in recent years. "I am of course
thinking in the first place here about the decision taken at the end
of 2004 under the Dutch presidency to start accession negotiations
between Turkey and the European Union."

The negotiations will "undoubtedly be time-consuming" and "many
obstacles" must be overcome, but "the first steps have been taken."

The queen added: "Certainly impressive are the many efforts in
innumerable areas that your country has in the last few years
undertaken to make the achievement of the goal established possible."

The queen praised the role that Turkish immigrants play in Dutch
society. "Successful young Turkish Dutch are to be found in innumerable
professions and many places in our society: entrepreneurs, students,
teachers and politicians. (…) The increasing interweaving of our
countries holds a clear promise for the future," Beatrix concluded.

Conservative (VVD) MP Hans Van Baalen, chairman of the Lower House
foreign affairs standing committee, had called on Beatrix to bring up
the Armenian question. In Turkey, its forbidden to say that hundreds
of thousands of Armenians were massacred by the Turkish regime around
1915. The queen kept silent on the question, as on other human rights
questions.

The Turkish president called the Netherlands a "friend and ally" and
praised its "straightforward and objective" position. Sezer did have
some provocative words. He said the Turks are "closely" following the
maintenance by the 400,000 Turkish people in the Netherlands of their
"social rights, their original language and their cultural identity".

Azeri Officials Have Repeatedly Admitted That They Have Schizophreni

AZERI OFFICIALS HAVE REPEATEDLY ADMITTED THAT THEY HAVE SCHIZOPHRENIA: VICE SPEAKER OF ARMENIAN PARLIAMENT

Arminfo
2007-02-28 18:39:00

The international public opinion, international organizations and
mass media as well the Azeri and Armenian societies are the key
target of the Azeri and Turkish propaganda, the vice speaker of the
Armenian Parliament Vahan Hovhannissyan said during today’s discussion
"Armenian Response to Azeri and Turkish Propaganda."

Hovhannissyan noted that their news are often contradictory and this is
a good chance for Armenia. Azerbaijan is trying to scare the Armenian
public with tales about huge oil budget and big population.

Their goal is to raise panic in the Armenian society but they will
not succeed as the Armenian society is winner rather than loser.

Hovhanissyan said that it is not right to endure or ignore this
propaganda.

"We must remember that Azerbaijan has always been stronger than Armenia
– in 1994 its budget was much bigger than that of Armenia, but Armenia
has always been able to cope with the Azeris and has defeated them,"
says Hovhannissyan.

The Azeri public is also a victim of Azeri propaganda: the Azeri
authorities keep convincing their people that Azerbaijan is much
stronger than Armenia and will force it to its knees.

They keep talking about war but why aren’t they starting it? In
fact, they are not going to attack Armenia: they have just started a
multi-million Kars-Akhalkalaki-Baku railroad project. Hovhannissyan
noted that this project is much more dangerous for Armenia than
Azerbaijan’s threats. So, Armenia must ask international organizations
to veto arms transportation via that road.

Chess: Anand concedes lead after Aronian’s shock

Indiatimes, India
Feb 23 2007

Anand concedes lead after Aronian’s shock

PTI

MORELIA (Mexico), Feb 23: Viswanathan Anand was stunned by
Grandmaster Lev Aronian of Armenia in the fifth round conceding his
sole lead position at the MoreliaLinares chess tournament underway
here.

Aronian moved into shared second spot with Anand after this
creditable victory while the Indian’s loss allowed Norwegian prodigy
Magnus Carlsen to shoot into lead after his upset win over former
World Champion Veselin Topalov.

The 16-year-old Norwegian, the youngest participant in the field,
leads the table with 3.5 points out of five games, half-a-point ahead
of Anand and Aronian.

The game began quietly with Anand adopting the Slav defence and the
players reached an endgame after the exchange of queens on the 15th
move. The position was dynamically balanced as Anand had the better
pawn structure to compensate Aronian’s bishop pair.

Anand began to manoeuver his pieces cleverly to slowly exploit the
pawn weakness in his opponent’s position. Aronian countered this
attempt and suddenly changed the pace of the game with a sharp
combination, sacrificing material to create two dangerous passed
pawns.

The resulting position was full of tactical prospects and Anand found
himself an exchange down when the dust had settled after baffling
complications. He accepted defeat on the 48th move when he was faced
with the loss of a knight.

Carlsen won his second game on the trot when he scored over Topalov.
The game had a sensational end as Topalov surprised Carlsen by
resigning in a drawn postion.

Topalov could in fact have forced Carlsen to draw the game with
perpetual check but failed to spot this resource. He resigned on the
64th move under the false impression that he was forced to lose a
piece.

Ivanchuk and Leko continued their solid play by drawing their games
against Morozevich and Svidler respectively. Both Ivanchuk and Leko
have drawn all their games in the tournament so far.

The Svidler-Leko game feartured the Marshhal Gambit in the Spanish
opening and Leko got good attacking prospects for the pawn. Svidler
defended adroitly and the players split the point after repetition of
moves.

Ivanchuk played the solid Berlin defence against Morozevich and did
not permit his Russian opponent to gain the upper hand. Morozevich
conceded the draw after 32 moves as he was unable to make any dent in
Ivanchuk’s defence.

Results round 5: Magnus Carlsen (Nor, 3.0) beat Veselin Topalov (Bul,
1.5), Levon Aronian (Arm,3) beat Vishwanathan Anand (Ind,3), Peter
Svidler (Rus, 2.5) drew with Peter Leko (Hun, 2.5), Alexnader
Morozevich (Rus, 1.5) drew with Vassily Ivanchuk (Ukr, 2.5)

The moves – Anand Aronian 1.d4 d5 2.c4 c6 3.Nf3 Nf6 4.Qc2 dxc4 5.Qxc4
Bf5 6.g3 Nbd7 7.Nc3 e6 8.Bg2 Be7 9.0-0 0-0 10.Re1 Ne4 11.Qb3 Qb6
12.Nh4 Bxh4 13.gxh4 Nef6 14.e4 Bg6 15.Qxb6 axb6 16.Bf4 Rfe8 17.Rad1
b5 18.Bd6 e5 19.d5 Nh5 20.Bf1 f6 21.b3 Nf4 22.a4 bxa4 23.bxa4 Bf7
24.Rb1 Ra7 25.Red1 Rc8 26.Ne2 Nxe2+ 27.Bxe2 cxd5 28.exd5 Nf8 29.Bb5
Raa8 30.Be7 Ng6 31.d6 Nxe7 32.Bd7 Nc6 33.Rxb7 Nd4 34.Bxc8 Rxc8
35.Rdb1 Rf8 36.Rb8 Be8 37.a5 Nf3+ 38.Kf1 Nd2+ 39.Ke1 Nxb1 40.a6 Bc6
41.a7 Kf7 42.d7 Ke7 43.Rxf8 Kxd7 44.a8Q Bxa8 45.Rxa8 h5 46.Ra7+ Ke6
47.Rxg7 Kf5 48.Rg3 1-0.

Gazprom Increases Its Stake of Armgazpom to 80%

GAZPROM INCREASES ITS STAKE OF ARMGAZPOM TO 80%

YEREVAN, FEBRUARY 22, NOYAN TAPAN. Gazprom OJSC intends to increase
its holding of ArmRusgazprom CJSC from 57.6% to 80% by 2009. Regnum
information agency reported citing Gazprom’s press service that the
company will increase its share holding by acquiring shares that the
enterprise issued additionally. It was mentioned that Gazprom has no
plans to acquire shares of Itera company in ArmRusgazprom.

ArmRusgazprom is the only supplier of natural gas from Russia to
Armenia. To recap, 45% of ArmRusgazprom shares of $126 mln belonged to
the Armenian government, another 45% – to Gazprom and 10% to Itera
($28 mln), while the company’s authorized capital made $280 mln. After
Gazprom’s acquisition of extra shares of $118.8 mln, the authorized
capital of ArmRusgazprom increased to $398.8 mln. It is noteworthy
that the increase of Gazprom’s holding in ArmRusgazprom through
additional issue is related to the purchase of the Hrazdan Thermal
Power Plant’s 5th unit by Gazprom. Gazprom purchased the incomplete
5th unit for $248.8 mln from the Armenian government. Another $180 mln
will be spent on putting the new gas turbine into operation.

Anti-American Sentiments in Turkish Society Are on Rise: Turkish Min

Arminfo
2007-02-23 14:02:00

Anti-American Sentiments in Turkish Society Are on Rise: Turkish
Minister

The anti-American sentiments in the Turkish Society are on the rise,
the Justice Minister of Turkey, Cemil Cicek said in an interview to
"Zaman" Turkish newspaper commenting on a possible worsening of
Turkish-American relations in case of adoption of the Genocide bill by
US Congress. This is not good. In the final analysis, this is a
historic event. It requires academic studies. Today, the
anti-American sentiments are on the rise. What if in future some
parliaments take decisions concerning what happened in Iraq or Somalia
or Vietnam? Will it be a realistic course of action? What will this
bring to the world peace? Naturally, Turkey will not congratulate the
US. On different occasions, we have articulated our stance in this
issue. I hope our US friends will understand it.

Turkey has no worries. We have challenged the historians of the
countries who adopted similar bills to come to Turkey to conduct
researches. If they want the truth, they must come. If they had other
motives, we have fitting reactions. Turkey is ready to face its own
history. We invited Armenia to set up an academic commission, but they
proposed to establish a political commission in return. Turkey is not
escaping nor is it covering anything. Everybody should contribute to
the uncovering of the truth. This is what Turkey will do. If the US
Congress takes a politically-motivated decision, this will
unquestionably disappoint us.

Clark University’s to host "Neighbors Who Disappeared" Exhibit

PRESS RELEASE

Angela Bazydlo
Associate Director, Media Relations
Tel: (508) 793-7635
email: [email protected]

February 19, 2007

Clark University’s to host "Neighbors Who Disappeared" Exhibit

WORCESTER, MA- Beginning Thursday, March 15, Clark’s Strassler Center
for Holocaust and Genocide Studies will host "Neighbors Who
Disappeared," an educational exhibit from the Jewish Museum in Prague
that depicts Jews who disappeared from Czech towns during World War II.

"Neighbors Who Disappeared" was created by Czech children, ages 12 to
21, who strove to return history and identity to some of the millions of
Jews who were murdered in the Holocaust. The young artists’ mixed-media
panels reflect the history of the Nazi Holocaust as it affected their
own cities and towns. Their collages combine text, drawings, paintings,
contemporary and historical photographs, and facsimiles of historical
documents. Some panels are powerful journalistic documentaries, others
are highly stylized artistic expressions. All help to return human
dignity to those who were dehumanized so cruelly.
The Clark exhibit consists of nineteen 80 x 30 inch panels, each one
representing the results of the children’s research on a specific town
or city. It also includes panels from the first phase of the project,
"A Tribute to the Child Victims of the Holocaust," which chronicles the
lives of Jewish children, especially those who attended the same schools
as the young people who created the panels.
Former Czech President, Václav Havel, said, "Hopefully, education and
knowledge of history linked together with pure compassion and humanity
will let us recognize the origins of old-new dangers and tie down the
demons of hatred and evil before they grow to overcome us again."
Marta Vanèurová, initiator and principal coordinator of the
Neighbors Who Disappeared project, also founded The Forgotten Ones, a
non-governmental organization in Prague.
The exhibit will be on display in the Cohen-Lasry House, 11 Hawthorne
Street, from March 15 through May 31. It is available for viewing
Mon.-Friday (9 a.m. to 4 p.m.) and Sundays (Noon to 4 p.m.). An opening
reception will be held on Sunday, April 1, from 2:30- 4:30 p.m. Michael
Kraus of Brookline, Mass., a survivor of Terezin, Auschwitz and
Mauthausen concentration camps, will deliver the opening remarks.
The exhibit is free and open to the public. For more information,
contact 508-793-8897.
This exhibit has been made possible by the Vilcek Foundation of New York
City, the Jewish Museum of Prague, the Forgotten Ones Foundation and the
Czech Centrum of New York City.
The mission of the Strassler Family Center for Holocaust and Genocide
Studies is to educate undergraduate and graduate students about genocide
and the Holocaust; to host a lecture series, free of charge and open to
the public; to use scholarship to address current problems stemming from
the murderous past; and to participate in the public discussion about a
host of issues ranging from the significance of state-sponsored denial
of the Armenian genocide and well-funded denial of the Holocaust to
intervention in and prevention of genocidal situations today.
Clark University is a private, co-educational liberal-arts research
university with 2,000 undergraduate and 800 graduate students. Since its
founding in 1887 as the first all-graduate school in the United States,
Clark has challenged convention with innovative programs such as the
International Studies Stream, the Strassler Family Center for Holocaust
and Genocide Studies and the accelerated BA/MA programs with the fifth
year tuition-free for eligible students. The University is featured in
Loren Pope’s book, "Colleges That Change Lives."

Angela Bazydlo
Associate Director, Media Relations
(508) 793-7635, [email protected]

<<poster lo.JPG>>

I will gladly send you a PDF of several of these panels upon request.

http://www.clarku.edu/
www.clarku.edu-

Berlin star power eclipses click pics

Variety
Feb 17 2007

Berlin star power eclipses click pics
Memorable perfs but few breakouts

By ADAM DAWTREY, ELIZABETH GUIDER

The 57th Berlinale turned out to be one of the more disconnected in
the event’s long history: The sales bazaar trundled along at various
locations around the periphery of the Potzdamer Platz, while the
festival unspooled in the middle. And rarely the twain did meet.
In both of these parallel universes, excitement was in short supply.
The fest did serve up more stars than ever, generating an exponential
increase in German media coverage (important for politicians and
sponsors who bankroll the event), but neither the market nor the
competition stirred the blood of the critics or business crowd with
any hot-button issues or must-have movies.

Berlin was full of celebs tub-thumping their pictures — Clint
Eastwood, Robert De Niro, Matt Damon, Steven Soderbergh, Cate
Blanchett (in for two movies), Judi Dench, Jeff Goldblum, Richard
Gere, Jennifer Lopez.

Kosslick called it "the most star-driven festival in Berlinale
history."

Stone came not only to support her widely panned competition pic
"When a Man Falls in the Forest," but also to strut in front of a
well-heeled crowd to raise money for the Cinema for Peace initiative.
(Her rather wacky exhibition became an instant classic in
cyberspace).

Lopez flew in for competition pic "Bordertown," Gregory Nava’s film
about the systematic murder of women in the Texas-Mexico border town
of Cuidad Juarez, stopping to pick up an award from Amnesty Intl. for
raising awareness of this problem.

The three Yank titles in competition — the inevitable duo of "The
Good German" and "The Good Shepherd" as well as Zack Snyder’s "300"
— were received respectfully by the fest crowd, but hardly
rapturously.

Closest the market and festival came to a buzz film was the footage
from Morgan Spurlock’s top-secret comic doc "The Hunt for Osama Bin
Laden," screened by Wild Bunch. But with buyers forced to sign
draconian confidentiality agreements about the movie’s content, there
wasn’t much chance for it to stir debate.

In similar territory, First Look launched sales of its untitled Larry
Charles/Bill Maher doc taking a satirical look at religion. But with
just one provocative pitch sheet by Charles to show buyers, there
wasn’t enough material to stir controversy.

A number of titles in the competition traversed difficult terrain —
including the Holocaust, the Armenian genocide and AIDS. While
English-language critics were tough on most of the pics, applause in
the auditorium suggested that Europeans may respond differently.

A handful of sales agents such as Summit, Focus, Fortissimo and Wild
Bunch did report intense dealmaking and long lists of sales, but
overall, business seemed slow and difficult.

Still, there was a modicum of heat among several projects still in
the works, and curiosity about others that are just a glint in the
eye of producers.

The Spurlock doc was a hot seller, picked off by the Weinstein Co.
for North America.

John Woo’s upcoming epic "Red Cliff," the most expensive
Asian-financed film ever, will start lensing in China next month, and
sold to most major territories.

Other titles that surfaced included Volker Schlondorff’s
Afghanistan-set "Uzlan," Michael Hoffman’s Tolstoy biopic (with
Anthony Hopkins and Meryl Streep) and the Arthur Cohn-produced remake
of Shochiku’s "The Yellow Handkerchief," which will lense in New
Orleans in May.

Only scandale on the market side was the decision by
ever-cantankerous French sales company Wild Bunch to set up shop
outside the market headquarters at the Martin Gropius Bau to protest
fest topper Kosslick’s "disrespect."

Kosslick had declined to invite one of Wild Bunch’s films for the
competition and, to add insult to injury, allegedly didn’t relay his
decision personally. Kosslick dismissed the spat as little more than
a bid (admittedly successful) by Wild Bunch topper Vincent Maravel
for free publicity.

That’s what passed for excitement at this year’s event.

On the competition front, there was little to provoke protest let
alone outrage.

On paper, several pics looked to be involving or even controversial,
but so faltered on the artistic front that they just didn’t rouse
enough emotion.

In the ho-hum category were "The Other," "Desert Dream" and "In
Memory of Myself," and in the thumbs-down group were the Taviani
brothers "The Lark Farm." Even auteurs like Bille August ("Goodbye
Bafana") and Jacques Rivette ("Don’t Touch the Axe") failed to
ignite.

What did arouse some enthusiasm among festgoers were several
reasonably well-made and moving movies, with commercial prospects
across Europe and perhaps beyond.

France’s "La Vie en rose," a conventionally plotted but still
engrossing biopic about French chanteuse Edith Piaf, boasted a
glowing performance by Marion Cotillard. Pic was picked up by
Picturehouse in the U.S. many months ago and will open later this
year.

"The Counterfeiters," an unrelentingly bleak German production about
concentration camp inmates forced to forge currency to prop up the
Nazis, received loud applause at the premiere. By its very nature,
the Teutonic pic will probably attract only a limited audience.
Nonetheless distrib Beta has sold it to a host of territories. A deal
with the U.S. is pending.

Kosslick defended what he termed "the balance between big splashy
movies and tiny indie pics in the competition," saying that as long
as he is fest director, that mix will prevail.

But if this Berlinale is to be remembered for anything, it will be
for performances rather than directorial revelations.

Thesps ruled the roost, from the U.K.’s Marianne Faithfull ("Irina
Palm") and Judi Dench ("Notes on a Scandal"), through Germany’s Nina
Hoss ("Yella"), Karl Markovic and Devid Striesow (both in "The
Counterfeiters") to China’s Yu Nan ("Tuya’s Marriage").

Rumblings also resurfaced. Some Americans and Asians seem
increasingly dissatisfied with the venue and timing, though the
Europeans seem pleased with the rendezvous in their backyard.

European Film Market head Beki Probst says her org hired consultants
to help come up with suggestions for managing the Berlin market’s
growth.

She also says there might be new regulations ordering companies to
screen only new product, not movies already screened in Cannes.

Derek Elley contributed to this report.

ANKARA: Unless we abolish Article 301 in our thoughts!

Today’s Zaman, Turkey
Feb 16 2007

Unless we abolish Article 301 in our thoughts!

by BULENT KENES

Article 301 of the Turkish Penal Code, which imposes limitations on
freedom of thought, was already controversial due to the court cases
filed in its name against popular figures such as Orhan Pamuk, Elif
ªafak, Hrant Dink and many others, but the debates surrounding this
article have recently increased, particularly after Turkish
journalist of Armenian descent Hrant Dink was killed in a horrendous
murder.
One of the tenets of jurisprudence is the rule that `there is no
crime without a law.’ If we are to scrutinize this tenet, we see that
what we should discuss is the perception of crime making Article 301
a necessity rather than discussing the article itself. Article 301 is
not a cause; it is a result. What does this result stem from? It is
the production and result of a mindset that is afraid of thought and
that sees banning as the easiest way of rendering it inefficient.
>From this perspective, I find the debates and efforts to abolish
Article 301 well meant but futile. The reason is simple. Even if
Article 301 of the Turkish Penal Code was abolished, it will still be
possible for those who are ready to label just about anything as a
`crime’ to find loopholes to file lawsuits against anyone, falling
under various articles of the same law or various clauses of the same
article.
Not only is it possible to file lawsuits against those charged with a
crime for their thoughts or statements in a penal system that doesn’t
prioritize freedoms; it is also possible to imprison them. Moreover,
it would not be difficult to find a few narrow-minded prosecutors who
feed on fear and nightmares despite their pretension to be
neo-nationalists.
I don’t want to be misunderstood. Of course Article 301, which has
become a symbol for those with a knee-jerk mentality, should be
abolished as soon as possible. Who amongst those with libertarian,
democratic or progressive views could oppose this? But my concern is
a little different. What matters in the end is preventing thoughts
and statements from being perceived as crimes. In my opinion, not
only should Article 301 be abolished but also a new article should be
added that would render ineffective the grounds for repression of
thought and criticism, which the malevolent will find aplenty in
other articles.
Just like the First Amendment, which constitutes the fundamental
basis for freedom of the press and expression in the United States, a
new article should be added to the constitution and penal laws that
will secure freedom of expression, which will leave no room for any
sort of pressure on any view or thought, so that we can talk about
real freedoms of faith, thought and expression.
This is the easier part. What also needs to be done is to cure the
widespread epidemic in society which drives to perceive anything
critical in thoughts and expressions as a `crime.’ That is to say,
what is important is to change the mentality of the people. It is
impossible to change it overnight, and we need legal regulations to
protect these freedoms.
Although passage in the French parliament of a bill making it a crime
to deny the alleged Armenian genocide and similar campaigns in the
West have undermined those who are seeking more freedom, the need to
advance in the direction of freedoms remains strong. Ultimately,
freedoms are not granted; rather, people deserve freedom, and they
need to struggle towards this end.

Second Demographic and Health Study Presented

Armenpress

SECOND DEMOGRAPHIC AND HEALTH STUDY PRESENTED

YEREVAN, FEBRUARY 16, ARMENPRESS: The Second
Demographic and Health Study in Armenia embracing
8,013 women and men aged between 15-49 across all
Armenian provinces offers a comprehensive database on
demographic trends, health, nourishment, reproductive
health of male and female, family planning and other
related issues. The study was conducted by Armenia’s
national statistical service in cooperation with
health ministry.
The basic findings of this study were presented
today by deputy health minister Tatul Hakobian, who
said the results will serve as a firm basis for making
realistic and correct decisions. The study was funded
by the USAID, UNICEF and UN Population Fund.
U.S. Charge d’Affaires Antony Godfrey who was also
present at the presentation, said the study will serve
as an effective tool for decision-makers. One of the
findings of this massive study shows that Armenian
women make 54 percent of the overall population. An
average Armenia family consists of 3.8 people and
people ranging between 15-64 make two third of the
whole population, while those under 15 make 22
percent.
Males are head of 64 percent of families. Four out
of 5 children under 18 live with their parents. All
children of both sexes attend school. Eight-five
percent of families have color TV sets and 80 percent
have refrigerators, 33 percent of households have
cellular and 72 percent fixed telephones.
The study has also found that 27 percent of women
have excessive weight while 16 percent suffer from
obesity. But only 2 percent of women between 15-19 are
obese and 33 percent of women aged 40-50.

Orhan Pamuk Won’t Return To His Country Soon

ORHAN PAMUK WON’T RETURN TO HIS COUNTRY SOON

PanARMENIAN.Net
14.02.2007 18:15 GMT+04:00

/PanARMENIAN.Net/ The Turkish novelist and Nobel laureate Orhan
Pamuk is living in exile in the United States and is believed to be
in fear for his life, reports the Daily Telegraph. Amid a climate
of intimidation that has seen the prosecution and even murder of
dissident intellectuals throwing into doubt Turkey’s aspiration to
the join the European Union, Mr Pamuk, 54, who is living in New York,
is said to have told friends he has set no deadline for his return.

Instead, according to the prominent Istanbul columnist Fatih Altayli,
the writer has quietly gone into exile.

"What I was told was more than mere rumor," said Mr Altayli. "Pamuk
recently withdrew $400,000 from his bank account and said he would
leave Turkey and would not be returning to his country any time soon."

Following the murder of an ethnic Armenian journalist, Hrant Dink,
last month, Mr Pamuk expressed fears for his own safety. The writer
enraged Turkish nationalists by acknowledging that under the Ottoman
empire Turks had triggered the genocide of one million Armenians
nearly a century ago.

Yasin Hayal, a nationalist charged with incitement to murder Mr
Dink, made what appeared to be a threat against Mr Pamuk. He said:
"Orhan Pamuk be careful."