Keeping Armenian History Alive

Babson College. MA
May 31 2022

To remember history, especially the dark and troubling moments from the past, is a responsibility. The weight of that responsibility, says Eileen Melkonian ’23, falls particularly hard on Armenians.

“If history is forgotten, it is doomed to be repeated again,” Melkonian says.

Making sure the Armenian genocide, one of the most horrific events of the 20th century, is not forgotten is important to Armenians such as Melkonian. As many as 1.2 million people lost their lives, and many thousands of others were exiled, in a systematic campaign of killing and deportation that began in 1915 by the old Ottoman Empire.

Today, the horrors of the genocide can often feel lost to time and overshadowed by the other genocides that have tragically followed, and Turkey, the modern-day successor to the Ottoman Empire, refuses to recognize what happened. The United States only formally recognized the Armenian genocide last year.

The genocide, however, is not something Armenians will allow to fade into the past. “God forbid, no one will know our history,” Melkonian says. “We spread as much information as we can. Every Armenian has a duty to do this. They have a duty to spread awareness on behalf of the culture.”

Eileen Melkonian ’23, co-president and co-founder of the Armenian Student Association at Babson

Melkonian and her friend, Nairi Enright ’24, are the co-presidents and co-founders of the Armenian Student Association at Babson. The small but active student group, which has roughly 10 members, is, in part, a social organization. It organizes events and networks with other Armenian student groups. “It’s always great to meet other Armenians,” Melkonian says. “There are not a lot of Armenians in the world, unfortunately.”

But, raising awareness about Armenian culture and history, particularly the genocide, is a main concern, one that has led Melkonian and Enright to petition Babson to include more about the genocide in appropriate College coursework.

“It leaves you with a sick feeling that your history is being left out. It’s upsetting. It’s sad. You don’t understand why,” Enright says. “We want to limit that. The genocide is a big part of history. People need to be educated about this.”

The importance of Armenian culture and history was instilled in Melkonian and Enright as they were growing up. Melkonian was born in the U.S. to Armenian immigrants, her mother a refugee from Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan, a country where a number of anti-Armenian attacks broke out in the late 1980s. In 1990, in what’s known as the Baku pogroms, seven days of attacks were aimed at Baku’s Armenian residents, essentially clearing them from the city. “She came here (to the U.S.), with $10 in her pocket and started a life,” Melkonian says.

Melkonian grew up in a traditional household eating lots of Armenian food. Her parents were strict, a direct result of their experiences. “I was watched over very closely,” she says. “My parents went through a lot of hardships. The mentality they came to America with was, you always have to be safe. They saw the world by what events happened to Armenians back then.”

Nairi Enright ’24, co-president and co-founder of the Armenian Student Association at Babson

Learning that history left an impression on Melkonian. “That inspired me to fight for Armenian rights and education,” she says.

Enright was born in Armenia and immigrated to the U.S. as a baby. Her grandmother taught her how to cook Armenian foods, and her grandfather founded the Armenian elementary school she attended. From an early age, Enright attended genocide remembrance events. Held annually on April 24, those events typically bring together the entire Armenian community. “We march together,” Enright says. “It’s really powerful and really emotional.”

Enright learned that being an Armenian came with an obligation. “If you don’t know the history and the culture, then who will keep the language alive? Who will keep Armenia alive?” she says. “Growing up, it was stressed to me to have ties to Armenian family, to always speak the language.”

Enright and Melkonian first met while attending Lexington High School in suburban Boston, and then reconnected at Babson, where they carried with them a need to tell the Armenian story.

That story, unfortunately, can sometimes seem missing. At Babson, Melkonian grew frustrated when the Armenian genocide wasn’t mentioned in several courses (in history, human rights, and law) where she felt it was a natural fit. “Those topics are relevant when talking about the Armenian genocide,” she says. “I was upset and disappointed. I didn’t know what to do.”

“Babson is making a big effort to support us and make our voices heard.”

Eileen Melkonian ’23

Sharing her concerns with Enright, the two then reached out to Babson administration and eventually met with Lawrence P. Ward, vice president and dean of campus life. “He took the time,” Enright says. “I can’t begin to describe how helpful he was.”

Ward connected Enright and Melkonian to professors and leaders on campus, which allowed them to offer input on how the genocide can be presented in the classroom. Enright and Melkonian already have spoken about the Armenian genocide before a class studying the Cambodian genocide of the 1970s, and they partnered with the College’s Office of Religious and Spiritual Life to put on a community peace circle this past April 24. “Babson is making a big effort to support us and make our voices heard,” Melkonian says.

Melkonian hopes that Armenian students at other colleges will attempt similar actions. “People aren’t as educated about it as other genocides. That is disappointing,” she says. “I hope Armenian students get inspired to bring this to light at their own schools.”

 

Pashinyan, Raisi discuss opening of regional communications

Public Radio of Armenia
Armenia – June 2 2022

During a phone conversation on Thursday, Armenian Prime Minister Pashinyan briefed Iran’s President Ebrahim Raisi on his recent meeting in Brussels with Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev and President of the EU Council Charles Michel.

The interlocutors exchanged views on the opening of regional communications, the launching of delimitation of the state border between Armenia and Azerbaijan, the settlement of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, and the prospects for normalization of relations between Armenia and Azerbaijan.

Issues on bilateral agenda were also discussed. Special attention was paid to the issues related to the construction of the third Armenia-Iran power line, the North-South highway, and the energy sector. The interlocutors reaffirmed the invitations to each other to pay an official visit and agreed to pay reciprocal visits to the capitals of the two countries.

EU should not be involved in Karabakh conflict settlement, state minister says

Panorama
Armenia – June 3 2022

The European Union should not be involved in the settlement of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, Artsakh’s State Minister Artak Beglaryan said in an interview with RIA Novosti on Friday.

“Given the format of the Minsk Group co-chairmanship and the effective role of the Russian peacekeeping mission, we believe that the Karabakh conflict settlement should not become a subject of negotiations for the European Union,” Beglaryan said.

He stresses the need for dialogue, adding at the same time that it should not be “part of Russia’s complex relations with the West at this point.” There is already an internationally recognized format of the OSCE Minsk Group co-chairs, who are responsible for the conflict settlement, Beglaryan noted.

Central Bank of Armenia: exchange rates and prices of precious metals – 26-05-22

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 17:51,

YEREVAN, 26 MAY, ARMENPRESS. The Central Bank of Armenia informs “Armenpress” that today, 26 May, USD exchange rate is down by 3.54 drams to 447.17 drams. EUR exchange rate is down by 1.58 drams to 479.19 drams. Russian Ruble exchange rate is down by 1.00 drams to 7.04 drams. GBP exchange rate is up by 1.04 drams to 564.02 drams.

The Central Bank has set the following prices for precious metals.

Gold price is down by 498.60 drams to 26556.91 drams. Silver price is down by 3.86 drams to 313.85 drams. Platinum price stood at 16414.1 drams.

Armenian Embassy in Sweden hosts “Armenian Highland” presentation

Ambassador Alexander Arzoumanian (center), holds a copy of The Armenia Highland book. He is flanked by Robert Kurkjian (left) and Matthew Karanian.

STOCKHOLM, Sweden – The Armenian Embassy in Stockholm hosted a reception for Pasadena author-photographers Matthew Karanian and Robert Kurkjian earlier this month. The event was sponsored by Ambassador Alexander Arzoumanian and was conducted under the auspices of the Embassy of the Republic of Armenia.

The reception was preceded by an illustrated presentation by Karanian and Kurkjian, who spoke about efforts to preserve Armenian cultural heritage in Western Armenia. They also spoke about current conditions in Artsakh.

Kurkjian and Karanian illustrated their presentation with photography from throughout the Armenian Highland – images that they created during more than 20 years of field research.

The region of the Armenian Highland includes the lands of today’s Republic of Armenia, Artsakh and the vast region that is today known as Western Armenia. Karanian’s field work in Western Armenia was part of his effort through the Historic Armenia Project to document the Armenian cultural artifacts that survived the Genocide. Kurkjian’s work, meanwhile, was focused on Artsakh.

Together, Karanian and Kurkjian have published seven books about Armenian history and culture. Their most recent title The Armenian Highland showcases a part of ancient Armenia that has rarely been seen since 1915 and is the first historical guide to the region.

“We can’t preserve our history if we don’t know our history,” said Karanian. “That’s what this project is all about.” 

Kurkjian and Karanian also presented the Armenian Highland in Copenhagen, Denmark on May 8 at an event hosted by the Honorary Consul of the Republic of Armenia. The event was attended by members of Copenhagen’s active and thriving Armenian community.

Robert Kurkjian presenting to members of the Armenian community of Sweden

Armenia’s Migration Service head refers to institutional reforms of the structure at a meeting with IOM Deputy Director

Armenia’s Migration Service head refers to institutional reforms of the structure at a meeting with IOM Deputy Director

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 17:54,

YEREVAN, MAY 17, ARMENPRESS. Within the framework of his visit to New York, the Head of the Migration Service of Armenia Armen Ghazaryan met with Amy Pope, Deputy Director General for Management and Reforms of the International Organization for Migration (IOM).

As ARMENPRESS was informed from the Migration Service, the sides attached importance to sustainable bilateral cooperation. Armen Ghazaryan particularly praised the multi-layered activity of the International Organization for Migration, the work carried out in different directions, the support to the Government of Armenia in the reforms in the field of migration management.

The head of the Migration Service presented the changes of migration tendencies in Armenia, referred to the planned structural changes and institutional reforms. The importance of the digitalization agenda was particularly emphasized in the context of migration management reforms.

Amy Pope stressed Armenia’s significant progress in the migration management process in the context of capacity building. She stressed that a number of institutional-procedural solutions introduced in Armenia, in particular in the field of return and issuance of work permits, can also be exemplary for other countries, for which the International Organization for Migration will make appropriate efforts.

The parties discussed the directions of further cooperation, as well as the mechanisms of stable, long-term joint work in parallel with the interim program initiatives.

Head of Migration Service of Armenia Armen Ghazaryan is in New York to participate in IOM’s first International Migration Review Forum (IMRF).




Artsakh must always be Armenian and impregnable – President Harutyunyan’s May 9 message

Artsakh must always be Armenian and impregnable – President Harutyunyan’s May 9 message

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 12:28, 9 May, 2022

YEREVAN, MAY 9, ARMENPRESS. President of the Artsakh Republic Arayik Harutyunyan sent a congratulatory message on the occasion of Victory and Peace Day. ARMENPRESS reports the message of the President of the Artsakh Republic reads as follows,

“Dear Compatriots, Dear Veterans of the Great Patriotic War and Artsakh Liberation War, Distinguished Generals, Officers, Soldiers of the Defense Army, May 9 has entered the history of the Armenian people as a symbol of its freedom-loving and indomitable spirit, courage and heroism, boundless love for the Motherland, devotion and self-sacrifice.

During the Great Patriotic War, our grandfathers, along with other peoples of the Soviet Union, fought selflessly against the greatest evil against humanity, fascism. We are proud that Artsakh also had a significant contribution to the Victory, every third of its population went to the front, giving birth to many USSR heroes, marshals, admirals, commanders.

Their heroic traditions were continued by future generations, 30 years ago forming a regular army from volunteer groups, successfully carrying out the military operation of Shushi, liberating the ancient Armenian fortress city.

But today Shushi is again in captivity, like hundreds of our sanctuaries and settlements, which are being destroyed and vandalized by Azerbaijan. Their goal is to completely eliminate the Armenian trace and the Armenians, violating all the norms and principles of international law.

Today the security of Artsakh is provided by the Russian peacekeeping troops together with our Defense Army. We are deeply grateful to our friends for standing by the people of Artsakh and supporting us in every way.

On behalf of the authorities of the Artsakh Republic and on my personal behalf, I cordially congratulate everyone on these precious and solemn holidays, and pay homage to the memory of all our martyrs who sacrificed their lives for the defense of the Motherland, their families and relatives. For the sake of the sacred memory of our heroic grandfathers, fathers and sons, for the sake of future generations, Artsakh must always be Armenian and impregnable.

Eternal glory and honor to the devotees of the homeland.”

‘We won’t put up with the idea of friendship with the Turks’: Yerevan protesters call for unity

Panorama
Armenia – May 6 2022

Opposition protests aimed at forcing Nikol Pashinyan to resign as Armenian prime minister resumed in Yerevan on Friday.

Groups of protesters began marching along four key streets from France Square in central Yerevan at 12pm.

“Today, as it was announced, we must show our strength, steadfastness and vigor, which no column can resists,” ARF member Gegham Manukyan said at the beginning of the march.

Demonstrators then began the march, chanting “Unity!” and “Armenia without Nikol!”.

“This is not a struggle for power, but for the existence of the two Armenian states, our future and the security of our borders. We have not and will not put up with the idea of friendship with the Turks, so we have all stood up and call on our compatriots to join us,” said a protester.

Thousands of Russians Fleeing the War with Ukraine Take Refuge in Armenia


May 2 2022





by CHUCK HOLTON



YEREVAN, ARMENIA – It’s springtime in Armenia, and the cherry blossoms have arrived around the capital city, Yerevan. And that’s not all that is breaking out here. More than 120,000 Russians have come here since the war began in Ukraine, with more arriving each day. This sudden influx, however, is causing challenges for Armenians as well.

“My fiancé and I have been looking for an apartment, and the prices have gone up more than twice. It’s almost impossible to find an apartment in Yerevan. Everywhere the prices have gone up dramatically,” said Rubina Hovhanissyan, an Armenian student.

This former Soviet satellite state is one of the few places left where Russians can travel, and up to 40 flights arrive here from Russia every day. Many of the passengers don’t plan on going home anytime soon.

There are Russians everywhere in the downtown area of Yerevan, and I’ve been talking to many of them. They are largely young professionals, many of whom make a living online – something that is becoming all but impossible in Russia because of all the sanctions. So far every Russian I’ve talked to is strongly against the war, but nobody wants to go on camera to say so. That says a lot about the fear that Russians feel toward their government – they fear speaking out will cause repercussions against their families who are still back in Russia.

There are Russians everywhere in the downtown area of Yerevan, and I’ve been talking to many of them. They are largely young professionals, many of whom make a living online – something that is becoming all but impossible in Russia because of all the sanctions. So far every Russian I’ve talked to is strongly against the war, but nobody wants to go on camera to say so. That says a lot about the fear that Russians feel toward their government – they fear speaking out will cause repercussions against their families who are still back in Russia.

https://www1.cbn.com/cbnnews/world/2022/may/thousands-of-russians-fleeing-the-war-with-ukraine-take-refuge-in-armenia