TBILISI: Russia Could Demand Armenia Joins Ruble Zone

RUSSIA COULD DEMAND ARMENIA JOINS RUBLE ZONE

The Messenger
Jan 29 2009
Georgia

Former Prime Minister of Armenia Grant Bagratian thinks that in return
for assisting Armenia Russia could demand that it joins the ruble zone.

The former PM suggests that the current problems in Armenia are
not only due to the world economic crisis but the state policy
of strengthening of local currency, the Drum, against other
currencies. This is in the interests of importers who are in close
alliance with the authorities. As a consequence of this policy export
has practically stopped.

Russia has to protect its interests and will demand that Armenia enter
the ruble zone. Russian Minister of Finance Aleksey Kudrin stated on
January 22 that Armenia has asked Russia to issue stabilization credit
to assist the country during the global crisis. However neither the
amount nor conditions of this were specified.

Chairman of Armenia’s central bank Artur Javadian stated on January 23
that in the near future an Armenian delegation will arrive in Moscow
to receive this stabilization credit. However Javadian also did not
specify the amount or terms of the credit. Armenia is negotiating
further crisis-combating credits with the World Bank, Asian Development
Bank and EBRD.

"Armenians In The Netherlands, An Exploring Survey" Book Published

"ARMENIANS IN THE NETHERLANDS, AN EXPLORING SURVEY" BOOK PUBLISHED

Noyan Tapan

Jan 28, 2009

THE HAGUE, JANUARY 28, NOYAN TAPAN – ARMENIANS TODAY."Armenians
in the Netherlands, An Exploring Survey" is the title of the book,
which has just been published as a result of recent investigation on
the Armenian community of the Netherlands. The book is published by
the Federation of Armenian Organisations in the Netherlands (FAON).

For the research, which was made possible with financial support of
the Dutch government, a written sample survey has been conducted of
hundreds of Armenians selected from thousands of available addresses
of Armenians living in Holland. The results of the research give more
insight which countries the Armenians of the Netherlands came from,
and the duration of their residence. Additionally, information has
been collected on the education level of Armenians in the country of
birth and in the Netherlands, as well as their social and economic
position, particularly their labour market position.

The social cultural position, like for example language use, social
contacts, mixed marriages, religious orientation, participation to
Armenian activities etc. are also investigated.

In addition to the outcome of the survey, the book contains an overview
of the history of Armenia and information on the Armenian community
of the Netherlands since the 17th century.

http://www.nt.am?shownews=1011637

ANKARA: Would It Be Traitorous If We Were All Hrant For A Day?

WOULD IT BE TRAITOROUS IF WE WERE ALL HRANT FOR A DAY?
Alin Ozinian

Today’s Zaman
o?load=detay&link=165172&bolum=109
Jan 27 2009
Turkey

I was in either my first or second year of middle school — I can’t
recall which exactly — but it seems to me that it was the winter
months.

That night, on one of the open forum television programs so common in
that era was a man whose name we were not used to seeing on television
screens. "I am not going to plant trees anymore; now I’m going to
plant things that grow quickly, things like tomatoes, parsley. … I
don’t really see a tree sapling as a tree."

He was talking about the Tuzla Children’s Camp, which had been recently
taken over by the government. It was a camp where he had spent his own
childhood, a camp where he had fallen in love with the woman who was
to be his wife, the camp where he acted as a father figure to other
orphans, and a camp that had fruits on its trees which he was never
able to eat. He was saying: "We are discomforted; we are afraid;
we are victimized by discrimination; we are unable to stand up and
fight for our rights."

I was surprised to hear all this at the time, knowing that these were
things we normally only discussed at home, things which were actually
better never discussed at all. The ground had ears. But now here was
this man, talking about these things out loud. He was talking about
matters having to do with the wealth tax, Sept. 6-7 and the military.

He was not afraid, but his voice was shaking, his eyes were full,
and it seemed as though he would cry. We, too, felt that way. There
were things that really changed that night; Turkey did not become a
more democratic country overnight; it was not suddenly accepted into
the European Union; the Turkish-Armenian borders were not flung open;
the hawks we feared were not magically turned into doves, but what
did happen was that a man was suddenly talking out loud about Armenian
problems. His name was Hrant Dink.

It was sometime during mid-December 2006 that Hrant and I were
speaking together in his office at Agos newspaper. He was commenting
on the points that the Armenian diaspora were angry about, and he
was complaining that the dialogue between Turkey and Armenia was
still insufficient. He said we, the Turkish-Armenians, were the
healthiest. He noted, "Everyone carries around old and judgmental
pictures in their minds, but our friends, neighbors, doctors, lovers
are all Turkish, and these are Turks that are a part of our lives." He
had his doubts; he was not without hope, but there was worry in his
eyes. He said, "I am being targeted," and his voice sounded tired
from these worries.

It was the second week of January 2007. I was in Yerevan, and the
telephone rang. Someone said, "They’ve shot Hrant." I asked, "Where,
which hospital is he in?" "They shot him," said the person calling
me. "Where is he though? Is he badly hurt?" I asked. The person on
the other end just said, "They shot him." It was a voice that told me
of the weeping crowds in front of the Agos newspaper, of the pigeons
in the air, of Hrant’s wife saying, "You have created killers from
babies." People carrying posters and signs in their hands, crowds
saying: "We are all Hrant. We are all Armenian" as one. It was a bad
coincidence; it was winter once again, and just as that evening I
remembered from 10 years before, I was in deep surprise. I recalled
when I had first seen Hrant on the screen. I was a child at the time
and had been excited, filled with hope. But now all these hopes were
shattered and lying on the ground.

The fact that the funeral ceremonies for Hrant turned into a flood of
humans shows how much he was loved and how much those who shot him in
the back were not loved. Actually though, it was not only Turkey that
sheltered those who didn’t like Hrant. There were those who didn’t
like Hrant in the Armenian diaspora also, as well as in Armenia. With
the slaughter of a man who had said: "This fight cannot last forever;
we have lived together for hundreds of years on this soil; Turkey
is changing, we now discuss everything; we will definitely come to
a solution on these problems," voices now rose in protest, asking,
"Wasn’t Turkey supposed to be changing?"

Hrant was targeted by many different sources. But actually, as we all
knew, the real target was Turkey’s democratization and its period
of change. Hrant played a large role in the heating up of Turkey’s
inner dynamics. In one of his speeches, he said, "What happened
to the Armenians has already happened, and the shedding of light
on this problem is so crucial from the perspective of Turkey’s own
democratization and the questioning of its stance on official history."

When he visited Armenia, Hrant would tell people there about his life
in Turkey. He explained that Turks did not chase after Armenians with
axes in their hands. He described the existence of Turkish sorrow
about the events of 1915. He told people how much he loved Turkey
and said there was nowhere else he would want to live.

He would bring with him a few newspapers from Turkey, and he would meet
with people from every circle, talking of the need for a solution,
of a need to open up the borders between Turkey and Armenia. Hrant
told the Armenian diaspora about Turks and reminded Armenians in the
diaspora who didn’t want relations with Turkey about Armenia itself:
"That nation cannot breathe. … It is as comfortable as you."

For two years now, Hrant has been sleeping under the soil of
this nation whose land he never left, even in the most difficult
moments. But differences are still not really accepted on this soil. We
can’t even seem to stand slogans like "We are all Hrant. We are all
Armenian." This despite the fact that, all over Turkey, young Kirkos,
Stavros, Anahits and Rojbins make the oath, without thinking about
their ethnic origins and without shirking, "We are Turkish, we are
right, we are hard-working" in schools across the country. Why does
the "Armenian threat" still exist? Why do we still believe Turks are
waiting for us with axes? We cannot solve our problems without breaking
our preconceptions. If we intend to live together on this soil as one,
then come, let’s give up our identities as Armenian, Turkish, Kurdish,
Jewish, atheist, female and male, and let’s just be Hrant for a day.

http://www.todayszaman.com/tz-web/detaylar.d

New Regulations On Liquid Transportation To Enter Into Force In Arme

NEW REGULATIONS ON LIQUID TRANSPORTATION TO ENTER INTO FORCE IN ARMENIA ON FEB 2

ARKA
Jan 27, 2009

YEREVAN, January 27. /ARKA/. New rules on transportation of liquid
containers will enter into force in Armenia’s airports on February 2,
the press service of Armenia International Airports told ARKA.

Following the requirements of ICAO (International Civil Aviation
Organization) and ECA (European Civil Aviation), as well as the RA
Government’s Icitber 8, 2008 decision, Armenia’s international airports
Zvartnots (Yerevan) and Shirak (Gyumri) will not allow passengers to
carry plastic containers bigger than 100 ml in hand luggage.

Travellers are allowed to carry liquids and gels, such as toothpaste
and shampoo in re-sealable plastic bags.

Only medicines and baby food are allowed to be carried in handbags
during the flight.

The new regulations are in line with aviation safety rules, according
to Armenia international Airports.

Gas coming to S Ossetia, bakeries preparing to work on gas

ITAR-TASS, Russia
Jan 25 2009

Gas coming to SOssetia, bakeries preparing to work on gas

25.01.2009, 16.10

TSKHINVAL, January 25 (Itar-Tass) – The Russian gas transit to South
Ossetia via Georgia has not been suspended: gas gets into the
gas-distribution network of South Ossetia, Itar-Tass learnt from chief
engineer of the South Ossetian Energetika amalgamation Nugzar Tabuyev.

According to the chief engineer, `despite information on a breakdown
on the gas pipeline in the Kazbegsky district of Georgia, we have not
recorded a suspension of deliveries’. `The pressure at the gas
distribution station is not very high now, but we started linking in
social establishments in Tskhinval,’ Tabuyev said.

The republican bakery will be the first facility where gas will be
piped. Bakery manager Vadim Tskhovrebov told Itar-Tass that
`Energetika specialists now work at the bakery, and the bakery will be
supplied with fuel within an hour’. `We have been working on diesel
fuel since August 2008, which told on quantity and quality of bread,’
Tskhovberov added.

The Energetika amalgamation noted that following the bakery, gas will
be brought to the neighbouring residential area of Tskhinval.

It was earlier reported about a breakdown on Sunday at a gas pipeline
in Georgia, as a result of which Russian gas transit was suspended to
Armenia. However, the Georgian Energy Ministry stated that the
breakdown would not affect gas deliveries to South Ossetia.

Review: Gil Shaham breathes fitful life into Khachaturian

Los Angeles Times, CA
Jan 24 2009

Review: Gil Shaham breathes fitful life into Khachaturian

Coaxing, cajoling, beguiling, violinist Gil Shaham tried to build a
case for bringing Aram Khachaturian’s once-popular Violin Concerto
back to the mainstream in a performance Thursday night with the Los
Angeles Philharmonic. Slim chance.

The Soviet Armenian composer wrote the work in 1940 for his brilliant
compatriot, David Oistrakh, who championed it in performances at home
and abroad during and after World War II. Audiences and Soviet
officials loved it for its accessibility, Armenian-flavored
sweet-and-sour melodies, Technicolor orchestration and rhythmic
vitality. But with Oistrakh’s death in 1974 (as well as changing
tastes), the grand-scale piece not so gradually dropped from sight.

Some younger violinists have recently taken it up, however. Shaham,
unlike the stern-faced Oistrakh, displayed exemplary warmth and charm
in his playing and proved no less virtuosic. On the Walt Disney
Concert Hall stage, he was a wandering soloist, drifting now toward
concertmaster Martin Chalifour, now toward the violists, now toward
the conductor, Stéphane Denève (above) — with whom he
shared beaming smiles — and then toward the audience.

He went into half-crouches to launch intense passages, rose partway as
the energy built, reached full stature as the line matured and
sometimes even passed beyond it to arch dangerously back on his heels
and end with a flourish. All the while, his fingers danced up and down
the fingerboard, making the difficult, often nonstop challenges look
absurdly easy.

Yet the sprawling music was only fitfully interesting. The composer’s
ideas petered out rather quickly, his elaborations of folkloric melody
seemed simplistic, and his rhythmic concepts — although catchy —
grew predictable, unchallenging and repetitive. Khachaturian never
went very deep, nor did he express emotions memorably. It was, of
course, risky business to be a composer in Stalin’s Soviet Union, and
Khachaturian’s expressive caution is understandable, but it kept him
out of the top-tier composers of his day.

Denève, the burly, curly-haired music director of the Royal
Scottish National Orchestra, followed the soloist carefully and did
not venture to impose ideas of his own. Here and elsewhere on the
program, one questioned his grasp of architecture and his allowing the
brass to overpower the rest of the orchestra and reach near-painful
dynamics.

By comparison, the program’s closer, Rachmaninoff’s Symphonic Dances
— for all its use of a similarly large-scale orchestra — sounded
restrained, even austere. Composed in the same year as the
Khachaturian concerto, Rachmaninoff’s three-movement work was the last
he wrote and is infused with an air of nostalgia for a lost world.

Denève conducted it judiciously, steering a course between cool
reflection and Romantic overindulgence. His most poignant moments came
in the central section of the first movement, with its luminous
saxophone solo, played exquisitely by James Rötter, and its
finely tuned balance between strings and piano. Rachmaninoff’s
orchestration here became almost subtle.

But the conductor appeared more rooted in the moment than aiming
toward a goal. Intimately scaled passages often ground to a halt, and
it was only when the full ensemble was again called upon that momentum
was restored. Still, the orchestra was admirable in its unanimity and
production of a lean, powerful sound.

The concert opened with a clearheaded account of Stravinsky’s jaunty,
bracing, witty Concerto in E flat, `Dumbarton Oaks.’

Los Angeles Philharmonic, Walt Disney Concert Hall, 111 S. Grand Ave.,
L.A. 8 p.m. Jan. 24 and 2 p.m. Jan. 25. $42-$147. (323) 850-2000 or

— Chris Pasles

ster/2009/01/review-la-phil.html

http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/culturemon
www.laphil.com

Obituary: Franklin Ohanesian, 101, Survived Armenian Genocide

OBITUARY: FRANKLIN OHANESIAN, 101, SURVIVED ARMENIAN GENOCIDE
by Matt Weiser, The Sacramento Bee, Calif.

Sacramento Bee
Distributed by McClatchy-Tribune Business News
January 21, 2009 Wednesday
California

Jan. 21–Franklin Der Ohanesian, a survivor of the Armenian genocide
and longtime insurance salesman in Sacramento, died Wednesday at
age 101.

He died at Sutter General Hospital in Sacramento of complications
from pneumonia.

Mr. Ohanesian was 7 years old when the Armenian genocide began in
1915 near the start of World War I. It occurred in present-day Turkey
when the Young Turk Party began purging Armenians from the government,
the military and then from the population itself.

In total, about two-thirds of the nation’s Armenian population was
murdered in labor camps, forced marches and mass killings.

"He managed to escape from that by being resourceful," Gail Ohanesian
said of her father. "I was always so proud of his background and
also proud that he never was resentful toward anybody because of the
hardships that he went through. He was always just so happy to be
here and never complained about anything."

Mr. Ohanesian’s immediate family in 1915 consisted of 13 members
including an aunt, uncle and cousin. By 1922, only six were left alive.

The family was forced to walk with hundreds of others to a labor camp
in the nation’s interior, commonly called a "death march" because
so many died along the way. The military also used these journeys to
break up families.

Mr. Ohanesian’s grandmother was left along the trail to die because
she couldn’t keep up. His father and oldest brother were separated
out, to join a group of men to serve as laborers. They were never
heard from again.

The family was confined to different work camps. At one of these,
Mr. Ohanesian’s mother was forced to leave him and his sister at an
orphanage because she couldn’t care for them at the camp. But the
orphanage was full, so she left them on the doorstep.

The children were taken into the orphanage that night and required
to share beds in the infirmary with sick children. Mr. Ohanesian soon
contracted a contagious eye disease, trachoma.

They got little medical attention and were fed only once daily. But
Mr. Ohanesian learned to steal medication to treat himself, and he
slipped out of the orphanage every day to find food.

"He got beaten when he returned to the orphanage each day, but he
thought it was worth it," said Gail Ohanesian.

Surviving members of the family were eventually reunited, and in 1921
they joined other relatives who emigrated to Fresno. But Mr. Ohanesian
had to stay behind on Ellis Island in New York for a year until his
eye condition improved.

His family ended up in Sacramento, where Mr. Ohanesian became the
first member of his family to learn English and graduate from high
school. He later helped an older brother open Pioneer Grocery at 21st
and L streets, site of today’s Distillery Restaurant.

"He was the interpreter for the family because the rest of the family
never had a chance to go to school and didn’t learn English as well,"
his daughter said.

After struggling to find work during the Great Depression, he started
a career in the insurance business and eventually spent 33 years with
Prudential Life Insurance as a sales agent, retiring in 1973.

Along the way, Mr. Ohanesian was a founding member of the Armenian
American Citizens League and the Fraternity, a social group for
Armenian men. He also was a longtime member of Pioneer Congregational
Church.

Armenia, France Sign Agreement On Cooperation In Science

ARMENIA, FRANCE SIGN AGREEMENT ON COOPERATION IN SCIENCE

ARKA
Jan 21, 2009

YEREVAN, January 21. /ARKA/. The RA Ministry of Education and Science
and the National Center of Scientific Researches of France (Centre
National des Rechercher Scientifiques – CNRS) signed an agreement
on cooperation in Paris, ARKA News Agency was told at the Armenian
Foreign Ministry on Wednesday.

The Armenian side was represented by Chairman of State Commission
of Science Samvel Harutyunyan, and the French side was represented
by CNRS President Catherine Bréchignac and Director General of the
Centre Arnold Migus.

The agreement is aimed at improving bilateral cooperation in the
field of science.

The agreement provides for exchanging scientists of the two
countries, implementation of joint scientific and research programs,
organization of joints scientific conferences and seminars. CNRS means
for international cooperation will be used for these aims, including
international programs on scientific cooperation, joint international
labs and international scientific and research groups. The programs
will be implemented by means of the two sides.

At the meeting before signing the agreement the sides expressed
satisfaction with bilateral scientific cooperation between the two
countries over a long period of time.

The sides attached most importance to the sectors of molecular physics,
chemistry, mathematics, humanities and social sciences.

CNRS is a state scientific and rese arch organization under Ministry
of Education and Science of France. The Centers works include all
sectors of science and technologies.

–Boundary_(ID_bR9KdM7gKOFblB9XGHE4 6g)–

Center Of Family Health Care

CENTER OF FAMILY HEALTH CARE

Panorama.am
19:27 21/01/2009

Today a medical center of family health care "Saint Mariam" opened
in Nor Norq, Yerevan. The Minister of Health Harutyun Qushkyan was
present at the official opening ceremony. According to the Minister
the center is equipped with modern techniques and patients have
opportunity to get cured in the center in the frames of state order.

Alexander Khachikyan, the member of an international foundation which
supported to the establishment of the center said to Panorama.am that
the following branches of medicine are served there – accoucheur-
gynecologist, pediatrician, skin-venereal, endocrinologist,
cardiologist, therapeutist, family doctor, dentist, psychologist, etc.

Melkonian Memorial Service

MELKONIAN MEMORIAL SERVICE

Gibrahayer
21 January, 2009
Nicosia

Alexander-Michael Hadjilyra for Gibrahayer – Nicosia – 21 January,
2009 – Former Melkoniantsi and friends attended the annual memorial
service (hokehankisd) of the school’s founders and benefactors,
Krikor and Garabed Melkonian, held immediately after the Badarak at
Sourp Asdvadzadzin church in Nicosia. Led by Der Momik Habeshian,
prayers were said in front of the Melkonian Brothers’ Monument;
following the ‘Hayr Mer’, Vartan Tashdjian led those present with
the school’s hymn. The most senior Melkoniantsi, Haroutyoun Dedeyan
(1936), symbolically laid flowers and invited us to observe a moment
of silence. After the brief ceremony, many wandered around to witness
the state the historical school buildings have fallen into and the
statues that have been defaced or allowed to erode. We express the
sincere hope that this will be the last hokehankisd held with the
Melkonian non-operational.