Balayan: Azerbaijan should understand – conflict settlement impossible without Karabakh participation

ARKA, Armenia

YEREVAN, May 22. /ARKA/. The official Spepanakert should be substantially involved in the negotiation on Karabakh conflict settlement, Tigran Balayan, the Armenian foreign ministry spokesman said on Tuesday. 

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said recently at a news conference in Stepanakert that the Karabakh conflict can’t be solved without direct involvement of Artsakh (Karabakh) in the negotiation process and that only Artsakh authorities have a right to speak on behalf of it. 

Balayan said that Armenia doesn’t refuse negotiation, but Azerbaijan should understand that it is impossible to achieve settlement without participation of Karabakh. 

In his words, the Armenian foreign ministry has said this also before. 

“Now things are changed and a more active involvement of Artsakh in the talks is necessary today,” he said. 

He said that the cease-fire agreement had been achieved in 1994 between Karabakh and Azerbaijan.  
Karabakh conflict broke out in 1988 when Karabakh, mainly populated by Armenians, declared its independence from Azerbaijan.

On December 10, 1991, a few days after the collapse of the Soviet Union, a referendum took place in Nagorno-Karabakh, and the majority of the population (99.89%) voted for secession from Azerbaijan. 
Afterwards, large-scale military operations began. As a result, Azerbaijan lost control over Nagorno-Karabakh and the seven regions adjacent to it.

Some 30,000 people were killed in this war and about one million people fled their homes.  

On May 12, 1994, the Bishkek cease-fire agreement put an end to the military operations.

Тalks brokered by OSCE Minsk Group are being held over peaceful settlement of the conflict. The group is co-chaired by USA, Russia and France. -0—-


Kissing Stones jewellery and other gems of the silk route, by Boghossian

The National, UAE
Thursday
Kissing Stones jewellery and other gems of the silk route, by Boghossian
 
by Francesca Fearon
 
 
A ring with a diamond set into an opal, and inlaid into a chrysoprase. Courtesy Boghossian

Grand auction houses pride themselves on sourcing unusual pieces from contemporary jewellery maisons to tempt collectors and connoisseurs. And later this month, an exceptional bracelet that flows with the fluidity of silk and is set with some extraordinarily rare coloured diamonds will headline the Magnificent Jewels sale at Christie’s Hong Kong.
 
The masterpiece is made from a collection of red, pink, blue, green and yellow diamonds that form dainty flowers on twisting stems. These, in turn, rest lightly on a mesh of luminous pearls. The design is based on a medieval manuscript that was on display in Stuttgart and was spotted by the Boghossian family. It took Albert Boghossian 10 years to assemble the diamonds and a further 18 months to produce the finished piece. It is a fine example of the daring things that this family does with precious stones.
 
The Boghossians are European jewellers that have been based in Geneva for the past 40 years, but have strong roots in this part of the world. The entrepreneurial family is of Armenian descent, hailing from Mardin in Turkey, where it is believed they were involved in the jewellery trade as far back as 1750. Official records show that six generations of the family, dating back to the 1880s, have traded gems and produced fine gold filigree and gem-set jewellery – first in Mardin, then Aleppo, followed by Beirut, until the 1970s, when fifth-generation member of the family Jean Boghossian moved to Belgium and his brother Albert Boghossian, the company’s CEO, to Geneva. Now Jean’s sons, Ralph and Roberto, are carrying on the tradition in London.
 
“The Armenian community is always on the move; it is inherent to our roots,” says Albert Boghossian from the headquarters of this small high-end jewellery business, which overlooks the Rhône river and the gleaming facades of Geneva’s big-name jewellery brands. “So that is our approach. We are always on the move into uncharted territory and innovation, as far as jewellery design is reflected. Seeking new ways of doing things,” he explains.
 
The Boghossian diamond bracelet that will be auctioned by Christie’s on May 29
Kissing Stones and other techniques
 
The Boghossians make a point of developing groundbreaking techniques, crafting new combinations and beautiful illusions from high-carat stones. “For the past 15 years, we have pushed ourselves to be out-of-the-box jewellers, to really push jewellery design,” says Albert. The first innovation they dreamt up focused on the art of inlay, inspired by the magnificent inlay work decorating the Taj Mahal, which Albert visited in his 20s. “We thought how magical it would be to inlay one precious stone in another, rather than setting a stone in gold with diamonds around it.”
 
A cradle is scooped out of a larger stone so another gem can nestle safely inside. For example, a large blue sapphire sits within an aquamarine ring, or colourful brilliant-cut diamonds are embedded in a mother-of-pearl bangle. It took a few years to master the technique, and the Boghossians are constantly fine-tuning the process, adding to the intricacy by carving the base gem into Mughal motifs in the case of one pair of earrings.
 
The enchantingly named Kissing Stones technique evolved from this inlay method. “It is like two stones are holding each other in a poetic embrace,” explains Albert. This is illustrated by a ring with a pink diamond resting on a larger white diamond and reflecting its light. “Hard metal is a waste, so we remove it as much as possible to give the stones the freedom to dance and hold each other.”
Boghossian family, from left, Jean, Ralph, Albert and Roberto
 
In London’s jewel box boutique on Old Bond Street (the brand also has shops in Hong Kong and Geneva), Ralph Boghossian reveals a third signature technique for which the family is famed. This one is of his own devising. Les Merveilles is so sophisticated that it makes the diamonds look like they are floating in thin air. It took four years to develop and completely free the stones from their settings. A thin, almost invisible core of white gold holds round, brilliant-cut diamonds on each of its four sides, creating an uninterrupted flow of light. The technique is used on the Creoles earrings, wedding bands and a dazzling pink sapphire, ruby and diamond bib.
 
“Buyers want to be amazed by something new,” explains Albert. On display are other wonderfully unique pieces, like an 11.87-carat Colombian emerald that is held aloft on a ring by a bed of minty-green beryls, and an audacious necklace featuring precious emeralds inlaid into crystals that, in turn, magnify the pavé diamonds in the gold setting that lies beneath.
 
Boghossian has exhibited at fairs in Riyadh, Jeddah and Bahrain, where Ralph says customers enjoy a more personalised experience. “Today it is about a more considerate, more personalised service than about having shops everywhere,” the young jeweller explains. “The Middle East is an important market for us as a source of inspiration, and as a source of support and admirers of our work.”
 
Travelling along the Silk Road
 
Later this year, the Boghossian family will launch its first high-jewellery collection inspired by the Silk Route, tracing the path that the family has travelled over the decades. Albert describes the work as a dialogue between East and West: “The intricacy and femininity of the East, and the innovation and modernity of the West.”
 
It starts with a Chinese design that acknowledges the work of Boghossian’s Hong Kong-based creative director Edmond Chin, but is also where Albert’s father, Robert, spent time during the Communist era sourcing pearls. The collection then travels through India, since Albert went to learn about emeralds and gem-cutting in Jaipur, the Rajasthani capital renowned for gems. There are also designs that chart the family’s highly personal retreat from Turkey.
 
A recently discovered memoir penned by Albert and Jean Boghossian’s grandfather Ohaness describes his flight to Aleppo in 1915 from the genocide in Mardin, where his grandfather, Ovaness, had run a flourishing jewellery business. He found work there making bracelets and filigree necklaces, and then started trading in gems. He was only 25 but by 1919, had made enough money to open a shop in the city. Both his business and his family grew, and he was trading in gems all over the world by the 1930s. His son, Robert, went to China to source fine pearls in the 1950s, and the Boghossians became a leading supplier of natural pearls in the Middle East, as well as experts in high-quality gems.
 
In the 1960s, the family moved again to Beirut, where Robert’s sons were raised. From the age of 10, Albert and Jean spent summer holidays in their father’s shop, playing, observing and learning, before travelling the world buying gems and developing a connoisseur’s eye themselves. But the civil war and a devastating fire in Beirut’s city centre in 1977 destroyed the family’s shop and archives. “We fortunately were able to save the jewels and the stones, but everything else was destroyed,” remembers Albert. By 1980, he was in Geneva, beginning the next chapter in the family’s story.
 
In a nod to their history, the Boghossians established a foundation in Brussels, today run by Roberto and Ralph’s cousin, Louma Salamé. Impressed by the leadership, resilience and optimism of Ohaness Boghossian, who survived genocide and wars, and was determined to help the poor in his community by funding an orphanage and medical services, his grandsons were encouraged to follow the same course. The Boghossian Foundation now works on humanitarian and educational projects in the places that have been a backdrop to the family’s story, whether helping the victims of Armenia’s earthquake in 1988, funding a school for Syrian refugees in northern Lebanon today, or funding a medical clinic that travels through the refugee camps.
 
Much like the jewels themselves, these projects serve as a reminder of – and nod to – the family’s rich and turbulent history.

Armenian capital calm after protests end — but at what cost?

Brinkwire
May 5 2018


Armenian capital calm after protests end — but at what cost?       

YEREVAN, Armenia (AP) — After weeks of raucous protests, the streets of the Armenian capital suddenly calmed Thursday and the ruling party confirmed it would back an opposition leader to become prime minister next week.

The opposition lawmaker who led the protests in Yerevan, Nikol Pashinian, called for them to stop Thursday following the concession by the ruling party.

But the deal leaves the ruling Republican Party with a solid majority in parliament, suggesting that real change in the landlocked former Soviet republic that is a key Russian ally could still be far away.

 

Many protesters were still skeptical.

“We just let off steam and didn’t achieve anything yet — the Republicans stay in power and the old system won’t change,” said Bagram Oganian, a university instructor who a day earlier was among those blocking the capital’s airport.

In a move to calm the turmoil that has gripped Armenia for weeks, the Republican Party said it would support any candidate for premier nominated by one-third of the lawmakers in parliament — support that Pashinian claims to have.

Pashinian then called on demonstrators to cease their protests.

In an interview Thursday with The Associated Press, party deputy head Armen Ashotyan reaffirmed the deal for the vote that is to be held Tuesday in parliament.

“We had two criteria to assist any candidate. The first is a necessary threshold of signatures … The second is to calm down the situation on the streets, not blocking interstate roads, airports, etc.,” he said. “So the man who could cope with these criteria is considered to be Nikol Pashinian.”

Ashotyan said if the streets stay calm “as agreed, we will assist his election.”

Yet once Pashinian takes the post, Armenia’s political dynamics will become complicated. Ashotyan said the Republican party would “consider itself the opposition” despite retaining a majority of lawmakers in parliament.

“In my personal opinion, there is no way of any cooperation with new political forces,” he said. “We will not be part of this government.”

A stalemate could quickly rekindle demonstrators, whose actions over the past three weeks bolstered their confidence.

“We paralyzed the whole country. We showed the authorities our strength and we should finish the revolution,” said 46-year-old businessman Tigran Ovsesian.

The Yerevan protests began April 13 and spread to other parts of the country. Frustration with widespread poverty and corruption burst into anger over what demonstrators saw as longtime President Serzh Sargsyan’s power grab.

Sargsyan, who was president for a decade, stepped down because of term limits but on April 17 was named prime minister. Under a shift in government structure, the premiership had become more powerful than the presidency.

But as the protests against him attracted tens of thousands nightly in Yerevan’s central square, Sargsyan unexpectedly resigned just six days after being appointed prime minister.

___

Avet Demourian in Yerevan and Jim Heintz in Moscow contributed to this story.

‘Will you quit and serve in the military?’ – HHK lawmaker to Pashinyan

ArmenPress, Armenia
May 1 2018
‘Will you quit and serve in the military?’ – HHK lawmaker to Pashinyan


YEREVAN, MAY 1, ARMENPRESS. As lawmakers are addressing a variety of questions to opposition MP Nikol Pashinyan, who seeks to become Prime Minister, Republican Party (HHK) lawmaker Jemma Baghdasaryan asked Pashinyan if he will follow the calls of his supporters who said that officials who haven’t served in the military should resign and get enlisted for service.

“Mr. Pashinyan, the development of military capacity is important for the security of Armenia and Artsakh. On this background questions about conscription are being raised on social media these days. For example, a question has been raised that if two sons from a family have served in the army then the third shouldn’t have to serve. What is your opinion in this regard. I am asking also for your opinion about the calls of your supporters who said that officials who didn’t serve, regardless of circumstances, should resign and go serve in the military. Will you, Mr. Pashinyan, act like this or not?” – Baghdasaryan asked.

In response, Pashinyan said that his son has reached the age of 18 in March and will be conscripted for military service in the summer draft.

“Regarding the question, no situation can be assessed regardless of circumstances. If we do so, then we will have senseless assessments, because we won’t take into account the causative ties. Regarding service, frankly speaking during my entire journalistic and political activities I have served and I serve Armenia and Artsakh. And in 2016, when there was need, we formed a volunteer unit in our party, which, until the last day of recalling the volunteer units was in combat service in the Jankatagh village of Nagorno Karabakh. I was a Member of Parliament then, and this status didn’t bother for carrying a rifle, dig a trench and stand in defense positions”, Pashinyan said.

He mentioned that he shares the viewpoint that the security of Armenia and Artsakh are absolute priority.

According to him all issues will be solved tactically, efficiently and coordinated with relevant bodies.

In response, the HHK MP said: “When the parliament was debating the status of servicemen and service bill, Yelk faction, under your leadership, was raising this issue, according to which officials who didn’t serve in the army should resign. For the record I want to say that your response was unsatisfactory”.

Pashinyan stressed that the Yelk faction didn’t raise such an issue and it is a misunderstanding.

The extraordinary sitting has kicked off in the Armenian parliament where lawmakers are debating the election of a new Prime Minister. 102 MPs are in attendance.

The only nominated candidate for Prime Minister is opposition leader Nikol Pashinyan.

Pashinyan was nominated by the opposition Yelk faction.

Two other factions – Tsarukyan and the ARF – have endorsed the opposition MPs candidacy.

Pashinyan will need at least 53 votes to be elected Prime Minister, which means he will require at least 6 votes from the ruling party.

There are 4 factions in the Armenian parliament. The Republican Party (HHK) faction, the ruling party of Armenia, has 58 seats in the 105-seat unicameral parliament of Armenia – known as the National Assembly. The ARF faction – (Armenian Revolutionary Federation aka Dashnaktsutyun), has 7 seats. The Tsarukyan alliance has 31 seats, and the Yelk faction has 9 seats.

English –translator/editor: Stepan Kocharyan

Nikol Pashinyan willing to discuss timing of snap elections with other political forces

Category
Politics

Opposition leader Nikol Pashinyan, head of the parliamentary Yelk faction, says he believes that snap elections should take place within two months after the May 1 election of a Prime Minister. However, Pashinyan expressed readiness to discuss the issue with other political forces and organize the elections later.

Speaking to reporters in the parliament, Pashinyan emphasized that they have their ideas over the timing of the snap parliamentary elections, however they are willing to discuss the proposals of other political forces.

“We have our ideas, however different forces of the political arena are voicing concerns that if we want to ensure equal conditions for all, then we must do it the way for the political arena to get prepared for that event. We believe that the elections can be done within two months, however we find this topic to be discussable, that it can be done a bit later, however within the limits of logic, in order for the political arena to be more ready for it,” Pashinyan said.

Asked whether or not the snap elections are possible to be held within a year, Pashinyan said: “We believe that one year is a very long time, however the issue is discussable. All arguments must be weighed.”

Azerbaijani press: Azerbaijan is developing, Armenia is dying – MP

26 April 2018 15:33 (UTC+04:00)

Baku, Azerbaijan, April 26

By Elchin Mehdiyev – Trend:

There are big differences between Azerbaijan and Armenia today: Azerbaijan is developing, and Armenia is dying, Tahir Rzayev, Deputy of the Milli Majlis (Parliament) told Trend April 26.

He said, the presidential election, which was held in each of the two countries, gave different results.

“Reforms leading to development are being carried out in Azerbaijan, a new government has been formed and stability has been further strengthened. In Armenia, political chaos began after the election, people took to the streets,” the MP said.

Rzayev noted that the resignation of Serzh Sargsyan from the government was supposed to happen long ago.

“Sargsyan retained the power by force of arms. The Armenian people did not want him as the head of the country, he is an enemy not only of Azerbaijan, but also of his own people,” the MP said.

He noted that Armenia was a failed country, was dependent on other states and existed on donations.

“It has no independent policy, and it has no democracy and freedom of speech. Unlike Armenia, Azerbaijan pursues an independent policy and does not claim foreign lands. President of Azerbaijan conducts wise policy, the country’s economy is developing, its prestige in the international arena is growing,” Rzayev said.

The MP also noted that the death of many peaceful Azerbaijanis is on Serzh Sargsyan’s conscience, and he must answer for his crimes before the court.


RFE/RL Armenian Report – 04/26/2018

                                        Thursday, 
Armenian Ruling Party Open To Talks With Pashinian
ARMENIA -- A woman reacts during a rally held by supporters of Armenian 
opposition leader Nikol Pashinian in Yerevan, 
Facing growing pressure to hand over power to Nikol Pashinian, the ruling 
Republican Party of Armenia (HHK) said late on Wednesday that it is ready to 
discuss “any issue” with the opposition leader following Prime Minister Serzh 
Sarkisian’s resignation.
The HHK also indicated that it will replace Sarkisian, who technically remains 
the party chairman, with a new leader.
The HHK’s parliamentary faction made the announcement after its members met 
with Sarkisian and acting Prime Minister Karen Karapetian to discuss the 
continuing political crisis in Armenia.
In a statement, it said Sarkisian, who served two presidential terms from 
2008-2018, gave “more detailed explanations” for his decision to step down just 
six days after being elected prime minister by the HHK-controlled parliament. 
The ex-president also urged HHK lawmakers to regard “stability and the 
country’s security” as their chief priority.
According to the statement, the “second half of the meeting” was held in 
Sarkisian’s absence and focused on the government’s standoff with protesters 
led by Pashinian. The participants agreed to declare that “the HHK faction is 
prepared to discuss any issues with all sides without preconditions,” added the 
statement.
The meeting came as Pashinian, who leads the opposition Civil Contract party, 
held another big rally in Yerevan to demand that the parliament appoint him as 
interim prime minister and call snap elections. “We demand an explicit and 
unconditional capitulation of the Republican Party to the people,” he said.
Pashinian warned that his supporters will “blockade” the parliament building 
and the prime minister’s office in Yerevan if the HHK majority in the National 
Assembly moves to install Karapetian as prime minister. He accused the latter 
of illegally occupying the country’s top executive post.
“We are saying at this square that the Armenian people have a candidate for 
prime minister and the National Assembly factions must reckon with this 
political reality and nominate that candidate by consensus,” Pashinian said, 
clearly referring to himself. He urged supporters to continue to demonstrate 
and block streets and roads on Thursday.
Pashinian and Karapetian had been scheduled to meet on Wednesday morning. The 
meeting was called off after the acting premier rejected preconditions set by 
Pashinian.
Armenian Parliament To Choose New PM On May 1
        • Karlen Aslanian
Armenia -- The National Assembly meets to elect Serzh Sarkisian prime minister, 
17Apr2018
The Armenian parliament will meet on May 1 to elect the country’s new prime 
minister after two weeks of sustained street protests which forced the previous 
premier, Serzh Sarkisian, to step down.
Sarkisian’s successor is expected to serve on an interim basis, until the 
holding of snap parliamentary elections now demanded by most Armenian political 
factions.
Opposition leader Nikol Pashinian, the main organizer of the massive protests, 
has been pressing the National Assembly controlled by Sarkisian’s Republican 
Party (HHK) to appoint him to that post. Pashinian claimed on Wednesday that 
some HHK parliamentarians are ready to vote for him.
In an overnight statement, the HHK’s parliamentary faction offered to “discuss 
any issues with all sides without preconditions.” The statement followed its 
members’ meeting with Sarkisian and acting Prime Minister Karen Karapetian.
Pashinian refused to comment on the HHK statement as he again led thousands of 
supporters marching in Yerevan on Thursday.He also declined a comment on his 
late-night meeting with Gagik Tsarukian, a businessman leading the second 
largest parliamentary force, the Prosperous Armenia Party (BHK).
The BHK on Wednesday told its members to take to the streets and join 
Pashinian’s movement. But it has yet to officially confirm whether its 
parliament deputies will vote to elect Pashinian prime minister.
While continuing to rally supporters, the 42-year-old opposition leader urged 
Armenians to stop blocking streets in the capital for now. He argued that the 
daily blockades are increasingly abused by unruly car drivers, resulting in 
traffic chaos.
Meanwhile, President Armen Sarkissian, who has largely ceremonial powers, 
hailed Pashinian’s “popular movement” on Thursday in his latest address to the 
nation. “We are now opening a new page of Armenian history,” he said. “We live 
in a New Armenia.”
Sarkissian called on the parliamentary forces to jointly end the political 
crisis which was triggered by Serzh Sarkisian’s controversial decision to 
extend his decade-long rule.
Senior Armenian Officials Visit Moscow
        • Emil Danielyan
        • Arman Hovhannisyan
RUSSIA -- A view of Kremlin' Grand Kremlin Palace, center, Towers, Churches and 
frozen Moskva (Moscow) river in Moscow, February 14, 2018
Armenia’s Deputy Prime Minister Armen Gevorgian and Foreign Minister Edward 
Nalbandian held talks with Russian officials in Moscow on Thursday amid the 
continuing political crisis in their country.
An Armenian government statement said Gevorgian met with senior officials from 
Russian President Vladimir Putin’s staff. It said they discussed, among other 
things, “the internal political situation in Armenia.”
Putin’s press secretary, Dmitry Peskov, did not confirm the information, 
however. “I am not aware of that,” the Interfax news agency quoted him as 
telling reporters. “As you know, we are in Saint Petersburg right now.”
According to the TASS news agency, Peskov reiterated that the street protests 
that have forced Prime Minister Serzh Sarkisian into resignation are Armenia’s 
“internal affair.” “We want to hope that the situation will be settled as soon 
as possible within the constitutional framework,” he said.
Putin phoned his new Armenian counterpart, Armen Sarkissian, on Wednesday to 
discuss the lingering crisis. According to the Kremlin, he said that “all 
political forces in the country need to display restraint and readiness to 
solve existing problems through a constructive dialogue.”
Also on Wednesday, Russian diplomats in Yerevan met with Nikol Pashinian, an 
opposition politician leading the nationwide protests against Sarkisian and the 
ruling Republican Party of Armenia. Addressing thousands of supporters 
afterwards, Pashinian said he received assurances that Russia will not meddle 
in Armenian politics. He blasted “false” rumors that Moscow wants to see acting 
Prime Minister Karen Karapetian retain his post.
Meanwhile, Nalbandian met with Russian Foreign Minister Edward Nalbandian. 
“They discussed, in particular, the situation on the Line of Contact between 
Nagorno-Karabakh and Azerbaijan,” a Russian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman, Maria 
Zakharova, told reporters.Neither Zakharova nor the Armenian Foreign Ministry 
gave further details of the talks.
Earlier this week, the Armenian government and the Karabakh military accused 
Azerbaijan of massing troops and military hardware along the Karabakh 
frontlines. Yerevan warned Baku against attempting exploit the political 
turmoil in Armenia to launch offensive military operations. The Azerbaijani 
Defense Ministry denied the Armenian claims.
Responding to those claims, U.S., Russian and French mediators co-heading the 
OSCE Minsk Group issued a joint statement underscoring “the critical importance 
of the sides respecting the ceasefire at this delicate time and, in particular, 
keeping heavy equipment positioned in the rear of the frontlines.”
Putin Weighs In On Armenian Crisis
        • Emil Danielyan
        • Arman Hovhannisyan
ARMENIA -- Armenian opposition supporters attend a rally in downtown Yerevan, 
Russian President Vladimir Putin on Thursday called for a quick solution to the 
political crisis in Armenia which would reflect the outcome of last year’s 
parliamentary elections won by Serzh Sarkisian’s Republican Party (HHK).
Putin telephoned Armenia’s acting Prime Minister Karen Karapetian to discuss 
the continuing political crisis in the country.
“It was emphasized that the settlement of the crisis situation in Armenia must 
happen in the solely legal field, within the framework of the current 
constitution, and on the basis of the results of the legitimate parliamentary 
elections held in April 2017,” the Kremlin said in a readout of the phone call.
In that context, Putin “accentuated on the importance of the election by the 
parliament of the republic’s prime minister scheduled for May 1, 2018,” it 
added.
The two men spoke as Karapetian and the HHK faced growing pressure to hand over 
power to Nikol Pashinian, the organizer of ongoing nationwide protests in 
Armenia that have forced Sarkisian to resign as prime minister. Karapetian’s 
reluctance to let Pashinian become interim prime minister drew a furious 
reaction from the opposition leader on Wednesday.
RUSSIA -- Russian President Vladimir Putin (R) and his Armenian counterpart 
Serzh Sarkisian speak in front of guests as they visit the exhibition of 
Armenian painter Martiros Saryan in the Tretyakov Gallery in Moscow, November 
15, 2017
Pashinian met with Russian diplomats in Yerevan earlier on Wednesday. 
Addressing thousands of supporters afterwards, he said he received assurances 
that Russia will not meddle in Armenian politics. He blasted “false” rumors 
about Russian support for Karapetian, a former Gazprom executive who lived in 
Russia from 2011-2016.
Putin spoke with Karapetian as Armenia’s Deputy Prime Minister Armen Gevorgian 
and Foreign Minister Edward Nalbandian held talks with other Russian officials 
in Moscow.
An Armenian government statement said Gevorgian met with top Kremlin officials. 
It said they discussed, among other things, “the internal political situation 
in Armenia.”
Putin’s press secretary, Dmitry Peskov, did not confirm the information, 
however. “I am not aware of that,” the Interfax news agency quoted him as 
telling reporters. “As you know, we are in Saint Petersburg right now.”
According to the TASS news agency, Peskov reiterated that the street protests 
are Armenia’s “internal affair.” “We want to hope that the situation will be 
settled as soon as possible within the constitutional framework,” he said.
Meanwhile, Nalbandian met with Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov. “They 
discussed, in particular, the situation on the Line of Contact between 
Nagorno-Karabakh and Azerbaijan,” a Russian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman, Maria 
Zakharova, told reporters. Neither Zakharova nor the Armenian Foreign Ministry 
gave further details of the talks.
Earlier this week, the Armenian government and the Karabakh military accused 
Azerbaijan of massing troops and military hardware along the Karabakh 
frontlines. Yerevan warned Baku against attempting exploit the political 
turmoil in Armenia to launch offensive military operations. The Azerbaijani 
Defense Ministry denied the Armenian claims.
Responding to those claims, U.S., Russian and French mediators co-heading the 
OSCE Minsk Group issued a joint statement underscoring “the critical importance 
of the sides respecting the ceasefire at this delicate time and, in particular, 
keeping heavy equipment positioned in the rear of the frontlines.”
Armenian Protest Leader Offers Talks With Government
        • Karlen Aslanian
        • Ruzanna Stepanian
Armenia - Opposition leader Nikol Pashinian addresses supporters in Yerevan's 
Republic Square, .
Opposition leader Nikol Pashinian on Thursday offered to negotiate with acting 
Prime Minister Karen Karapetian, while insisting that the ruling Republican 
Party of Armenia (HHK) must let him become interim premier.
Pashinian ruled out any “compromise with the corrupt and anti-democratic 
government system” as he addressed thousands of supporters in Yerevan.
“There can be no deals behind the people’s back,” he said. “Either I will be 
elected prime minister through the people and with the support of the people, 
or no prime minister of Armenia will be elected at all.”
“We expect all factions in the National Assembly to unconditionally recognize 
the victory of the people,” he said.
Pashinian went on to declare that he is ready to meet Karapetian to discuss 
these demands on Friday. But he said the meeting can only be held in the 
presence of the press.
“We won’t be negotiating with the HHK behind the closed doors,” he told the 
crowd repeatedly chanting “Nikol, prime minister!”
The two men had already been scheduled to meet on Tuesday morning, the day 
after massive street demonstrations led by Pashinian forced Prime Minister 
Serzh Sarkisian to resign. Those talks were cancelled after Karapetian rejected 
preconditions set by Pashinian.
The HHK on Wednesday expressed readiness to discuss “any issue” with Pashinian 
“without preconditions.” The party’s chief spokesman, Eduard Sharmazanov, 
reaffirmed this on Thursday.
“We do not reject the agenda put forward by Pashinian or other figures,” 
Sharmazanov told RFE/RL’s Armenian service (Azatutyun.am). “But we also expect 
the same constructive approach from our partners.”
Sharmazanov declined to specify concessions which the HHK is ready to make to 
the Pashinian-led opposition. Nor would he say whether it could install him as 
interim premier and hold snap parliamentary elections.
Armenia - Acting Prime Minister Karen Karapetian (R) meets U.S. Ambassador 
Richard Mills, Yerevan, 25Apr2018
Sharmazanov also denied Pashinian’s earlier claims that Karapetian has no 
mandate to negotiate on behalf of the HHK. “Karen Karapetian has the full 
support of our team,” he said.
The HHK, which has until now been headed by Serzh Sarkisian, controls 58 of the 
105 seats in Armenia’s parliament. The National Assembly is scheduled to meet 
and elect the next prime minister on May 1.
So far only the opposition Yelk alliance, of which Pashinian is a leading 
member, has explicitly backed his demands. Yelk holds 9 parliament seats.
The Prosperous Armenia Party (BHK) of businessman Gagik Tsarukian is 
represented in the parliament by 31 deputies. The BHK voiced support for 
Pashinian’s popular movement on Wednesday. Tsarukian and Pashinian met later in 
the day.
A senior BHK representative, Nair Zohrabian, declined to say on Thursday 
whether the BHK lawmakers will vote for Pashinian on May 1, saying that 
negotiations with the protest leader are “going on.” “I can only say that 
Tsarukian’s bloc will take the people’s voice into account when making a 
decision,” she said.
Pashinian also announced that he will hold a rally in Gyumri on Friday evening 
and take his campaign to Vanadzor the following day. The demonstrations in 
Yerevan, will resume on Sunday, he said.
Earlier in the day, Pashinian urged supporters to stop blocking streets in the 
capital. He argued that the daily blockades are increasingly abused by unruly 
car drivers, resulting in traffic chaos.
Reprinted on ANN/Armenian News with permission from RFE/RL
Copyright (c) 2018 Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty, Inc.
1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.
www.rferl.org

168: Artsakh military releases new footage showing heavy Azerbaijani manpower, equipment mobilization in line of contact (video)

Categories
Artsakh
Region

The defense ministry of Artsakh released new footage showing Azerbaijani manpower and military equipment mobilization in different sections of the line of contact.

The Artsakh defense ministry also called on social media users to refrain from questioning official information released by the military.

The defense ministry’s footage was filmed from 07:42 – 10:01 in the morning of April 23 in different parts of the line of contact with Azerbaijan, showing heavy enemy mobilization.

“The defense ministry of Artsakh calls on all Armenian social media users, and generally news media, to refrain from questioning the official information of the republic’s military-information system and therefore from the criminal temptation of spreading disinformation fraught with shortsighted and dangerous consequences, because it can undermine our pan-national vigilance”, the statement said.

168: URGENT: Arrested opposition MPs released

Category
Politics

Members of Parliament Nikol Pashinyan, Sasun Michaelyan and Ararat Mirzoyan have been released after being arrested earlier on Saturday.

Pashinyan refused to comment on his meeting with First Deputy PM Karen Karapetyan, promising to give details later during the evening rally.

Genocide: Columnist Andrea Ayvazian: Wants U.S. to acknowledge Armenian genocide

Daily Hampshire Gazette

Friday,
   In 1995, my sister Leslie wrote a play called “Nine Armenians,” which opened in New York City to rave reviews and then toured to some of the finest regional theaters in the country.

The play is loosely based on our extended family, and the genocide of the Armenian people by the Ottoman Turks during World War I. The play weaves glimpses of every-day Armenian life in this country with stories of the genocide, which began in 1915.

My father, a genocide survivor, features prominently in the play, as do our grandparents, aunts and uncles. “Nine Armenians” also tells of my journey, as a young adult, to Yerevan, Armenia’s capital, to listen, experience, and observe for myself what life is like in Armenia today.

Part of the reason that Leslie wrote the play is so that Armenians “would be counted.” Our father, who called the genocide “the massacres,” spent his entire life — as have so many other Armenians — working to have the United States and Turkey acknowledge the genocide.

Numbers matter to Armenians. We want it known that 1.5 million Armenians were killed during the genocide — a number that represents half of the Armenian population then living in Turkey. Forty-eight states in the U.S. and 29 countries around the world formally acknowledge the genocide. But the U.S. government and Turkey, denying history and distorting facts, refuse to acknowledge the genocide.

The Armenian Genocide began on April 24, 1915, when an estimated 250 Armenian intellectuals and community leaders in Constantinople (now Istanbul) were rounded up by Ottoman authorities, arrested, and deported to the region of Ankara, in the interior. The majority of these men were eventually murdered.

Armenians care about numbers and being counted, which is why “Nine Armenians” tells the story of nine members of one family — and at the same time tells the story of millions of others.

Because Armenians like numbers, we are grateful to know that 135 memorials, spread across 25 countries, commemorate the Armenian genocide. Our genocide may be denied, but we will not forget.

This April 24, on Armenian Martyrs’ Day, the Armenian community in the Pioneer Valley and our allies will again, for the 22nd consecutive year, mark the genocide by gathering to reflect, mourn, and demand that our genocide be acknowledged. Led by my sister Gina, we will meet at the E.J. Gare Parking Garage in Northampton and walk together, in a solemn procession, to Memorial Hall, where we will hold a vigil and service.

For the first time in the 22 years of holding this commemoration on Armenian Martyrs’ Day, our mayor will come with a proclamation and read it aloud. Although Mayor David Narkewicz has stood with us for many years, witnessing to our pain and supporting our community, this year will be different. We are deeply grateful for the Armenian Martyrs’ Day Proclamation that will be delivered.

The proclamation contains appropriately strong language and names and condemns the massacres, which for too long were overlooked. “Whereas on April 24, 1915, a mass genocide of the Armenian population began in the Ottoman Turkish Empire, the first genocide in the twentieth century…” the proclamation begins. It continues, “Whereas Americans of Armenian descent have contributed to the quality of life in the United States and Massachusetts in the best traditions of our nation and states, in times of war and peace; and Whereas the Armenian citizens around the world and of the Commonwealth are dedicated to honoring the memory of the brave men and women who died; and Whereas our thoughts, offered in memory of the 1.5 million Armenians lost during the genocide, will serve to remind everyone that persecution, torture, and killing must cease.”

Armenians like numbers and we are grateful that Northampton can now be counted among the long list of towns and cities throughout the world that formally and publicly acknowledge the Armenian genocide and our painful history, which remains an open wound.

When the centennial of the beginning of the genocide was commemorated in 2015, Armenians throughout the diaspora demanded that it be recognized by the governments of the U.S. and Turkey. Our cries were not heard.

My father, who has now passed on, did not live to see the genocide that slaughtered members of his own family acknowledged by Turkey and America. My sisters and I, now in our 60s, wonder if the genocide will be acknowledged in our lifetimes.

We believe Armenians count. And we are still counting.

The Rev. Dr. Andrea Ayvazian, of Northampton, is part of the ministerial team of the Alden Baptist Church in Springfield. She is the founder and director of the Sojourner Truth School for Social Change Leadership, which offers free movement-building classes from Greenfield to Springfield. She writes a monthly column on the intersection of faith, culture, and politics, and can be reached at .