BAKU: Ambassador of China: "Like Taiwan, NK conflict complicated…"

Today.Az, Azerbaijan
Nov 1 2008

Ambassador of China: "Like the issue of Taiwan, the Karabakh conflict
is also complicated by the interests of super states"

01 November 2008 [12:45] – Today.Az

"We support the territorial integrity and sovereignty of Azerbaijan,
said ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary of China to
Azerbaijan Chian Hanchou.

According to him, the Karabakh issue is complicated and its settlement
will require wisdom.

"I think both Azerbaijani and Armenian people do not want to be
enemies and I hope that they will manage to settle existing
differences", said he.

The Chinese ambassador considers that like in Taiwan issue and
everywhere the factor of super states is also present in the Karabakh
issue.

"But I think that the peaceful and rational settlement of the issue,
especially, the territorial issue will be useful for the conflict
parties and for the states, which have their interests in this
region. I am confident that everyone will welcome the establishment of
peace. For this purpose, it is necessary to find a way to the
resolution of the problem and I think that Azerbaijani people is wise
enough to reach this goal", concluded the Chinese ambassador.

/Day.Az/

URL:

http://www.today.az/news/politics/48682.html

BAKU: Election in ROA could be argument in favor of election in Az.

Azerbaijan Business Center, Azerbaijan
Nov 1 2008

Election in Armenia could be one of the arguments in favor of election
in Azerbaijan for Azerbaijani parliamentarians

Baku, Fineko/abc.az. It seems like the topic of the recent
presidential elections will be a priority issue at the Meeting of
Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe’s (PACE) to be held in
January.

The head of PACE Azerbaijani delegation, Chairman of Parliamentary
Commission for International Affairs and Inter-Parliamentary Affairs,
Samed Seidov said Armenian elections will be discussed as well.

`We will discuss different subjects such as Russia-Georgia conflict,
election to be held in Armenia and global financial crisis,’ S.Seidov
said. Azerbaijan-Armenia conflict is not included into the agenda.

To Azerbaijani delegation this Meeting means a lot as it is going to
cover the presidential election held in Azerbaijan October 15. PACE
Delegation’s Head for Election Supervision will deliver his speech
about the election. During presidential elections in Azerbaijan that
mission was being fulfilled by Andres Herkel, Rapporteur and Chairman
of PACE. Azerbaijani delegation is preparing its counter-evidences for
remarks about supervisors of the Council of Europe, OSCE and EU.

`We have many serious arguments for you to hear and see,’ S.Seidov
said.

DM Seyran Ohanyan To Visit Kosovo

DM SEYRAN OHANYAN TO VISIT KOSOVO

armradio.am
28.10.2008 17:32

On October 29 the delegation headed by the Defense Minister of
Armenia Seyran Ohanyan will leave for Kosovo for a two-day working
visit. Within the framework of the visit Minister Ohanyan will meet
Armenian servicemen, who are carrying out a peacekeeping mission
within the Greek division of the coalition forces.

Press Secretary of the Ministry of Defense Seyran Shahsuvaryan
informed that the Minister will have a meeting with the command of
the Greek division and the Commander of the International Kosovo
Force Giuseppe Gay.

Man Killed From Submachine Gun In Street Adjacent To Komitas Avenue

MAN KILLED FROM SUBMACHINE GUN IN STREET ADJACENT TO KOMITAS AVENUE IN YEREVAN

Noyan Tapan
Oct 27, 2008

YEREVAN, OCTOBER 27, NOYAN TAPAN. Hrach Matevosian, a resident of
Yerevan’s Kanaker-Zeytun community, was killed at noon of October 26 in
Vratsakan Street adjacent to Komitas Avenue in Yerevan. By preliminary
information of Yerkir Media television company, the man was in hiding.

According to the same source, some unknown persons in a Nissan Patrol
opened fire at Hrach Matevosian from a submachine gun. H. Matevosian
was behind the wheel of a white Niva (number plate 83 SU 888). The
other passenger in his car was wounded and taken to hospital.

Deputy-Minister: Autumn, Winter Holidays Not Merged This Year

DEPUTY-MINISTER: AUTUMN, WINTER HOLIDAYS NOT MERGED THIS YEAR

ARKA
Oct 24, 2008

YEREVAN, October 24. /ARKA/. The autumn and winter holidays will not
be merged in Yerevan’s schools in 2008-2009 school year, said the RA
Deputy Minister of Education and Science Bagrat Yesayan.

"Formerly, we were forced to merge autumn and winter holidays because
of heating problems in schools," said Yesayan at a press-conference.

However, according to him, Yerevan’s 136 schools are provided with
local heating systems, and the other ones with electrical heating.

Yerevan schools will be on autumn holidays from October 27 to
November 2.

Yerevan currently has 240 schools, with 203 of them being under the
authority of the municipality.

UN Convention On Genocide Prevention Significant For Armenian Nation

UN CONVENTION ON GENOCIDE PREVENTION SIGNIFICANT FOR ARMENIAN NATION

PanARMENIAN.Net
24.10.2008 18:29 GMT+04:00

/PanARMENIAN.Net/ Modern UN and problem of International Terrorism
seminar was organized on the initiative of Lions Clubs International
and Unity International Foundation in New Delhi on October 23, the
RA MFA reports.

Addressing the event, Armenia’s Ambassador to India Ashot Kocharian
stated that Armenia is engaged in activities of UN various
structures. He also reminded that this year the UN marks the 60th
anniversary of adoption of Convention on Genocide Prevention, the
date significant for the Armenian nation, which survived the Genocide.

"Armenia condemns terrorism and expresses solidarity with the
international community in combating this evil. We are hopeful that UN
will remain the key organization observing human values and resolving
global problems," Ambassador Kocharian said.

United Nations Day

UNITED NATIONS DAY

Panorama.am
17:39 24/10/2008

Today the world celebrates the United Nations Day. In the morning
the UN Flag has been waving on the top of the building United Nations
Office Armenia, and Consuello Vidal, the UN Resident Coordinator in
Armenia, presented the message of the Secretary-General of the UN
Ban Ki-moon to the guests.

"This is a crucial year in the life of our United Nations. We have
just passed the midpoint in the struggle to reach the Millennium
Development Goals – our common vision for building a better world
in the 21st century. We can see more clearly than ever that the
threats of the 21st century spare no one. Climate change, the spread
of disease and deadly weapons, and the scourge of terrorism all cross
borders. If we want to advance the global common good, we must secure
global public goods," says the message of Secretary-General.

The Un Resident Coordinator said that since 1992 UN various agencies
support the Government of Armenia to meet poverty, corruption,
contribute to the development of healthcare, education, HIV-AIDS, etc.

"UN family supports Armenia to build prosperous society, to meet
today’s challenges," said Consuello Vidal.

Turkish Police May Have Beaten Encryption Key Out Of TJ Maxx Suspect

TURKISH POLICE MAY HAVE BEATEN ENCRYPTION KEY OUT OF TJ MAXX SUSPECT
Chris Soghoian

CNET News
.html
October 24, 2008 8:46 AM PDT
CA

When criminals turn to disk encryption to hide the evidence of their
crimes, law enforcement investigations can hit a brick wall. Where
digital forensics software has failed to recover encryption
passwords, one tried and true technique remains: violence. It is
is this more aggressive form of good cop bad cop behavior which the
Turkish government is alleged to have turned to, in order to learn
the cryptographic keys of one of primary ringleaders in the TJ Maxx
credit card theft investigation.

The 2005 theft of tens of million credit card numbers from an unsecured
wireless network run by TJ Maxx stores has lead to over 150 million
dollars in damages for the company. The two gentlemen behind the heist
sold the pilfered credit card information to others online. Eventually,
the stolen cards reached Maksym Yastremskiy, a Ukrainian citizen, and,
according to media reports, a "major figure in the international sale
of stolen credit card information."

Mr Yastremskiy was later arrested in 2007, while on vacation in
Turkey. The US government has formally requested that Yastremskiy
be extradited, and has charged him with a number of crimes including
aggravated identity theft.

According to comments allegedly made by Howard Cox, a US Department
of Justice official in a closed-door meeting last week, after being
frustrated with the disk encryption employed by Yastremskiy, Turkish
law enforcement may have resorted to physical violence to force the
password out of the Ukrainian suspect.

Mr Cox’s revelation came in the context of a joke made during his
speech. While the exact words were not recorded, multiple sources
have verified that Cox quipped about leaving a stubborn suspect alone
with Turkish police for a week as a way to get them to voluntarily
reveal their password. The specifics of the interrogation techniques
were not revealed, but all four people I spoke to stated that it was
clear that physical coercion was the implied method.

The Turkish interrogation seemed to have worked as Mr Cox was even
able to share Yastremskiy’s encryption password with the audience.

Mr Cox, the Assistant Deputy Chief for the DOJ’s Computer Crime and
Intellectual Property Section, made the comments during his keynote
talk at an invitation only event for academic and industry experts
focused on phishing related crimes. This blogger has spoken to four
sources, each in independent interviews, who claim to have witnessed
Mr. Cox making such statements. However, due to the closed-door nature
of the event, and fearing that coming forward publicly would lead
to them being blackballed from future information sharing sessions,
no one would go on the record to make their claims.

If Mr Yastremskiy is successfully extradited to the United States,
it is unclear if the evidence from his encrypted disk could be used
against him in court. It also remains an open question as to how much
the US knew about the alleged beating of Yastremskiy by the Turkish
authorities, and when.

If Mr Cox’s alleged comments are indeed true, this is alarming
news. The majority of cryptographic tools in use today are designed
around the general assumption that an end-user can refuse to disclose
his or her key if the computer is seized. While password discovery
via torture is something that has been discussed in the academic
literature for a number of years (it is commonly known as rubber-hose
cryptanalysis), it has for the most part remained a theoretical
threat. A few tools, such as TrueCrypt, are designed to resist such
attacks, and thus use deniable encryption — that is, making it
impossible for someone to examine a computer and be able to determine
if there is anything encrypted on the disk. Some tools even allow for
multiple deniable encrypted folders, each with a different password.

Of course, Truecrypt and other tools that have adopted deniable
cryptography do not stop government agents from torturing a suspect. It
just means that they cannot be sure when to stop the beatings, as
there could always be one additional hidden file on the disk.

Multiple requests for comment, by both phone and email to Howard Cox
and the DOJ Office of Public Affairs have been ignored. Similarly,
the Turkish embassy in Washington DC had not responded to a request
for comment by press time.

A Freedom of Information Act request has been submitted for the slides
and notes for Mr Cox’s speech, however, this could take months or
years before any information is returned.

Disclosure:

Mr Cox presented at a closed-door session at the Anti-Phishing Working
Group e-Crime summit. I presented at the same conference the next
day, at a session open to the general public. My hotel and airplane
ticket were paid for by the APWG, as part of a scholarship program
for graduate students.

In 2006, the FBI investigated me for some of my research into boarding
pass security. While no charges were ever filed, it’s reasonable to
state that I have little affection for the DOJ computer crimes section.

Finally, due to the fact that the Turkish government is involved,
it is worth mentioning that I am 50% Armenian by blood. Several
generations ago, a number of my family members died at the hands of
the Ottoman Empire (now Turkey). I do not have an axe to grind in
this area, but in the interest of honest disclosure, I thought it
should be mentioned here.

Christopher Soghoian delves into the areas of security, privacy,
technology policy and cyber-law. He is a student fellow at Harvard
University’s Berkman Center for Internet and Society , and is a
PhD candidate at Indiana University’s School of Informatics. His
academic work and contact information can be found by visiting
He is a member of the CNET Blog Network,
and is not an employee of CNET

http://news.cnet.com/8301-13739_3-10069776-46
www.dubfire.net/chris/.

According To Armen Martirosian, Decision To Postpone Report Of Commi

ACCORDING TO ARMEN MARTIROSIAN, DECISION TO POSTPONE REPORT OF COMMITTEE ON INQUIRY INTO MARCH 1 EVENTS IS UNJUSTIFIED

Noyan Tapan
Oct 22, 2008

YEREVAN, OCTOBER 22, NOYAN TAPAN. The decision to postpone the report
of the National Assembly AD Hoc Committee on Inquiry into the March
1 Events is not justified, the leader of "Heritage" parliamentary
faction Armen Martirosian stated at the October 22 press conference.

According to him, during 7 months of its work, the committee did not
present any interim report. Besides, all the questions that worry the
society have remained unanswered. In his opinion, the only noteworthy
statement of the parliamentary ad hoc committee is the statement that
the operation in Liberty Square began before 7 am of March 1st.

A. Martirosian said that the decision on formation of the indicated
committee envisages the possibility of inviting only state officials.

However, within the framework of its inquiry, the committee has no
powers to invite the first president of Armenia who witnessed the
operation on the morning of March 1st, as well as the second Armenian
president. Whereas, as A. Martirosian said, it is quite obvious that
it was the second president – Robert Kocharian who could give an order
to fire at the peaceful demonstration. Otherewise, in the words of
A. Martirosian, one can assume that any Armenian policemen has the
right to fire.

As regards the current stage of the Karabakh conflict settlement, the
leader of "Heritage" noted that the Turkish president’s statememt,
according to which he had discussed the issue of the territories
around Nagorno Karabakh with Serzh Sargsian, causes distrust. The NA
deputy underlined the necessity of holding open public discussions
on this issue. In his words, the Armenian authorities must finally
inform the society about the current state of this issue.

Channeling Conflict

CHANNELING CONFLICT
By Michael Alexander

Daily Pilot
October 23, 2008 10:42 PM PDT
CA

UCI students of various ethnic and religious backgrounds discuss
their experiences from trip to Israel and Palestine.

Isaac Yerushalmi wasn’t quite sure what he would find on his trip to
Israel and Palestine, but the moment that burned its way into the
president of Anteaters for Israel’s brain was an encounter with a
soldier who went to Lebanon in war and wished it had been in peace.

"His job was to find where Hezbollah was shooting missiles from,"
he said. "He talked about how Lebanon, in those hills, it was such
a beautiful country. He wished he was there not to be fighting this
war but to see the country and appreciate its beauty."

Yerushalmi was just one of 14 Muslims, Jews, Christians, Druze
and otherwise-affiliated students who took part in the Olive Tree
Initiative, a joint trip to the conflict-torn regions in September.

They spent equal amounts of time in Israel and Palestine and met with
people from all persuasions and walks of life.

Thursday night, they shared their experiences to hundreds in a
campus forum titled "Beyond Stereotypes: Faces and Voices of the
Israeli-Palestinian Conflict."

UCI has had a history of tension between Jewish and Islamic groups
on campus, including allegations of anti-Semitism from speakers and
threats to student safety.

But the members of the Muslim Student Union, Anteaters for Israel,
Hillel, Society of Arab Students, Middle Eastern Studies Initiative
and other groups didn’t raise the $60,000 for the trip just to trade
accusations; they were changing their lives together.

>>From sitting in a cab and hearing the driver speak "Ara-Hebrew,"
to going to the city of Hebron and seeing Jews and Muslims praying
separately at the tomb of Abraham across a barred window, students
poured out anecdotes that had shocked and surprised them.

One remembered seeing two roads splitting off in the same spot: one
for Jews, and one for Muslims. Another, however, remembered a famous
restaurant owned by a Jew and a Muslim that had outlasted being bombed
and kept bringing people together.

The students, who on their own asked questions of business leaders
and politicians and other residents, made an impression wherever they
went, professor Manuel Gomez said.

Most memorable to him was the mayor of an Israeli settlement who said:
"I’m impressed with you guys. I invited Condoleeza Rice here and she
was afraid to come here. You guys had the courage to come here and
look with your own eyes."

Several students talked about a moment that crystallized the whole
trip for them. On a rooftop in Jerusalem, the whole group sat down
on a Friday night for Jewish Shabbat dinner.

For Shahrooz Shahandeh, who went unaffiliated with any campus group,
it was his first.

"It was in the old city, in between the Christian and the Armenian and
the Muslim and the Jewish quarters, on a rooftop," Shahandeh said. "Up
on this rooftop you had Muslims and Jews and Druze and Christians,
sitting there and breaking bread and laughing and singing. It was
incredible. I would never have thought that this would have been
possible in a city with this history of turmoil and conflict. I
thought, ‘This is what it could be like.’"

Not every moment was a hopeful one, but even those brought forth
a kind of urgency, students said. Former Society of Arab Students
president Amanda Naoufal got an earful from the group’s own bus driver.

"He tells me in Arabic, ‘You know you guys are just wasting your
time,’" she said. "’I’ve been doing this for 15 years: brought people
from the United States, taken them all over Israel, all over Palestine,
and they’ve cried for Israeli children, cried for Palestinian children,
and then they go home and forget, and nothing changes.’"

But Naoufal said she took it as a challenge, not a reason to give up,
and students had plenty of ideas on things to do back stateside.

One student had ideas about a radio show on KUCI to debate the
issues in a civil setting, while many others called for the Olive
Tree Initiative to happen over and over, bringing as many people as
possible to the experiences they had had.

But in a way, graduate student Daniel Wehrenfennig said, the very
fact they had gone sent a message. He recalled a Palestinian who was
shocked to see that any place in the world could produce a group of
people from so many conflicting backgrounds working on a common goal.

"For us the chance is, the mission is, to maybe be the broken link,"
he said. "A lot of people here have friends and family one side or
another. Some of them, they cannot talk to each other, for physical
reasons or maybe emotional reasons, but maybe they can talk to us."