Appeal Court Leaves In Force First Instance Court’s Decision To Keep

APPEAL COURT LEAVES IN FORCE FIRST INSTANCE COURT’S DECISION TO KEEP ZHIRAYR SEFILIAN UNDER CUSTODY

Noyan Tapan
May 14 2007

YEREVAN, MAY 14, NOYAN TAPAN. The appeal complaint against
first instance court’s decision to prolong the term of arrest of
Zhirayr Sefilian was to be heard on May 14, at 14:30 at the Appeal
Court. However, as Noyan Tapan was informed from Committee for Support
to Zhirayr Sefilian and Vardan Malkhasian, Z. Sefilian’s defenders
and representatives of prosecuting party coming to the court at the
fixed hour, found the doors of the sitting hall closed.

After they had waited for a long time they found out that the Appeal
Court presided over by judge Sevak Hambartsumian held the sitting
with absence of the prosecuting and defending parties and left in
force the decision of first instance court.

EU Presidency: elections in Armenia were, on the whole free and fair

EU Presidency: The pariamentary elections in Armenia were, on the whole,
free and fair

ArmRadio.am
14.05.2007 11:49

Presidency of the European Union (EU) stated `with satisfaction’ that
the parliamentary elections held in Armenia on 12 May `were, on the
whole, conducted fairly, freely and largely in accordance with the
international commitments which Armenia had entered into,’ Mediamax
reports.

`Presidency welcomes the fact that, compared to previous elections,
significant progress has been made,’ the document reads.

`The Presidency also welcomes the fact that the parliamentary
elections were observed and monitored closely and in a professional
manner by a comprehensive ODIHR election observation mission and by
delegations from the OSCE and Council of Europe Parliamentary
Assemblies,’ is noted in the statement.

Looking ahead to the presidential elections due to be held at the
beginning of 2008, the EU Presidency called on Armenia to investigate
and resolve the procedural problems which still exist, particularly
those concerning vote-counting but also the isolated cases of
irregularities which were observed.

`The Presidency of the European Union is very much in favor of
intensifying cooperation with Armenia. This would breathe new life
into the European Neighborhood Policy and the Action Plan agreed under
it’, the statement reads.

AYP’s Statement

A1+

AYP’S STATEMENT
[01:29 pm] 14 May, 2007

`The vector of the Armenian foreign policy is
changing. We assume that the newly-formed Parliament
will dampen our relations with the Russian Federation
and the NATO,’ announce the Armenian Youth Party (AYP)
members.

`The so-called political parties will change the
country’s foreign policy vector through their
disorienting actions.’

`We claim that Armenia should continue its partnership
with Russia, Armenia’s number one partner.’

Orinats Yerkir To Appeal Against Elections Results At Const. Court.

ORINATS YERKIR IS GOING TO APPEAL AGAINST ELECTIONS RESULTS AT
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT

YEREVAN, MAY 13, NOYAN TAPAN. At the May 13 sitting RA CEC ratified
with a protocol the results of the NA elections by proportional system
held the day before. 3 out of 9 members of CEC, representative of
Ardarutiun bloc Felix Khachatrian, representative of National Unity
Zaven Pluzian and representative of OYP Sona Sargsian refused to sign
the protocol. In their words, violations in preelectoral and electoral
processes could have a considerable impact on the election
results. The OYP representative also stated that on the day of voting
the party officially applied to proper bodies and CEC in connection
with the violations. The party is also going to appeal against the
election results at the Constitutional Court. It is noteworthy that
before ratification of protocol of preliminary results the
representative of Ardarutiun with the same motivation had offered to
invalidate the election results by proportional system, but only above
mentioned three members were for the proposal.

According to the CEC protocol, from 2 316 038 voters included in the
lists 1 389 521 voters took part in voting at all of 1923 polling
stations. 40 312 ballot-papers were recognized invalid. The number of
valid ballot-papers is 1 350 559, the number of inaccuracies is 10
942.

The Republican Party of Armenia received 457 032 votes,

Bargavach Hayastan Party 204 443 votes,

ARFD 177 192 votes,

Orinats Yerkir Party 95 256 votes,

Zharangutiun Party 80 890 votes,

United Labor Party 59 307 votes,

National Unity Party 49 863 votes,

Nor Zhamanakner Party 47 018 votes,

People’s Party 37 034 votes,

Dashink Party 33 093 votes,

People’s Party of Armenia 23 629 votes,

Hanrapetutiun Party 22 609 votes,

Impeachment bloc 17 808 votes,

Communist Party of Armenia 8835 votes,

National Democratic Party 8591 votes,

Democratic Way Party 8468 votes,

National Consent Party 4251 votes,

Marxist Party of Armenia 2896 votes,

Democratic Party of Armenia 3780 votes,

Christian-Democratic Revival Party 3591 votes,

Youth Party of Armenia 2302 votes,

United Liberal National Party 2748 votes,

Social-Democrat Hnchakian Party 1033 votes.

BAKU: Relationships between Baku Moscow in Deadlock

Trend News Agency, Azerbaijan
May 11 2007

Relationships between Baku Moscow in Deadlock

Azerbaijan, Baku / Òrend corr A. Gasimova / The relationships between
Moscow and Baku is experiencing a difficult period, the chairman of
the Committee on International Relations of the Russian Federation
Council, Mikhail Margelov, said on 11 May.

`The difficulty is caused by the turning from mutual political impact
to economically expedient partnership and regional cooperation,’
Margelov said. He did not agree with the assumption that relations
had come to a crisis. `I am not denying the fact that the gas for
Azerbaijan has been sold for market prices since January and
Azerbaijan has stopped transportation of oil through Russia’s
territory. But the events are caused by economic reasons rather than
political ones. Our political aims and tasks remain the same. The
main purpose is to maintain regional stability in the Caspian region,
the prevention of spread of Iraqi chaos on Iran and other
neighbouring country, the settlement of Nagorno-Karabakh situation
and other issues. The views of both countries mainly coincide in this
connection,’ Margelov added.

The relationships with Azerbaijan, Ukraine, Georgia, Baltic countries
and partly with Belarus are established for independent and
economically well-to-do countries. The occasion is rather positive
than negative,’ he stressed. `The bonds between the two countries
cannot be defined only by economic and political expediency at least
due to the fact that over 3mln Azerbaijanis reside in Russia, and
some 200,000 Russians reside in Azerbaijan. We have the
responsibilities to strengthen trade relations, cultural and social
bonds. Internal political stability in Azerbaijan is one of our
priorities for Russia,’ Margelov noted.

According to the chairman, Azerbaijan and Russia are on a temporary
break and further relations between the countries in partnership,
sound competition, and open policy conditions are difficult to be
foreseen. `At present Azerbaijan experiences the process of
self-identification in new political and economic conditions. Such
organizations as Organization for Democracy and Development GUAM
(Georgia, Ukraine, Azerbaijan, and Moldova), projects on new gas
pipelines laid through Georgia and Turkey, which touch the interests
of Russia, undoubtedly disunite the two countries,’ the politician
noted. However, there are common grounds as well. In 2006, the
turnover between the countries for the first time made up record
$1,5bln. The current task is to diversify the bilateral economic
cooperation, redirect it from energy field to other industrial
fields, agriculture, light industry, metallurgy and machine-building.
`The two countries have a vague historical experience of bilateral
partnership, human potential as well. The potential for co-operation
is almost unlimited. I am confident that the visit of the Russian
Foreign Minister, Sergey Lavrov, to Baku will promote further
extension of economic contacts and rapprochement in foreign policy
conditions,’ Margelov summed up.

Prices of Non-Food Commodities Grow by 0.8% in April 2007

PRICES OF NON-FOOD COMMODITIES GROW BY 0.8% IN ARMENIA IN APRIL 2007

YEREVAN, MAY 11, NOYAN TAPAN. The 0.8% inflation in Armenia’s non-food
commodity market in April on March 2007 was mainly conditioned by 5.3%
growth in the price of gasoline. The price of diesel fuel remained
unchanged in the indicated period.

According to the RA National Statistical Service, there was 0.1-1.1%
growth in prices of kitchen utensils, stationery, cosmetics, footwear,
jewelry, horticultural items, cultural goods in April on March 2007.
Prices of detergents, fuel, medicines, clothing, cloths, household
electric appliances, building materials fell by 0.1-0.4%, while prices
in other commodity groups under observation remained unchanged.

State Department’s Human Rights Report

Congressional Record: May 7, 2007 (House)
>From the Congressional Record Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]

STATE DEPARTMENT’S HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT

The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a previous order of the House, the
gentleman from New Jersey (Mr. Pallone) is recognized for 5 minutes.
Mr. PALLONE. Mr. Speaker, each year, the Department of State issues a
report outlining the human rights practices of various Nations, and I
object this evening to the inaccuracies in the Armenia section of the
2006 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices.
Originally, the State Department issued erroneous language about
Armenia being an occupier of Azerbaijani territory and Nagorno-
Karabakh, the report was substantively revised with more balanced,
although still not fully accurate, wording and then revised again to
restore the original inaccurate language.
I am deeply disturbed by the State Department’s mischaracterization
of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. It is unprecedented and
counterproductive to our government’s goal of actively promoting
constructive engagement in the peace negotiations of the region. It
also sets a troubling example by allowing a foreign State, in this case
Azerbaijan, to shape the assessments of our human rights report.
To assert that Nagorno-Karabakh is Azerbaijani territory or that
Armenia occupies Nagorno-Karabakh and other territories is simply
wrong. This version ignores the reality that the current conflict is
about the self-determination of the people of Nagorno-Karabakh.
Like many other ethnic autonomous regions with the status of Oblast
under the Soviet Constitution, the people of Nagorno-Karabakh declared their
independence. They then conducted a referendum as set forth in the same
Soviet Constitution, and they are now an independent republic and
should be recognized as a Nation, just like Azerbaijan, Armenia and any
other former Soviet Republic. The situation has absolutely nothing to
do with Armenia. The only role Armenia plays in this conflict is that
country’s part in peace negotiations.
Mr. Speaker, I am concerned that Armenia is being characterized as an
abuser of human rights in the region when it is Azerbaijan who
continues to maintain a blockade of both Nagorno-Karabakh and Armenia,
and regularly threatens a new wave of violence against Nagorno-
Karabakh.
Such misrepresentations will undermine our Nation’s credibility as an
impartial mediator and jeopardize prospects for successful peace
negotiations. It could also have a negative impact on U.S.-Armenia
relations.
Our common aim as a country should be to focus on workable diplomacy
that brings parties together in the spirit of conflict resolution, not
to cause additional tension by introducing new and controversial
elements into an already complex negotiating process.
Mr. Speaker, the United States has a long history of supporting
Nagorno-Karabakh’s democracy and its right to live in freedom and
peace. The State Department has never made assertions in previous
reports about Armenia being an occupier of Azerbaijani territory and
Nagorno-Karabakh.
Last week, I sent a letter to Secretary Rice with my concerns over
the State Department report’s language, and I urged her to quickly
reverse the State Department’s mischaracterization.

ANKARA: Ankara Criticizes Yerevan For Blocking Observers

ANKARA CRITICIZES YEREVAN FOR BLOCKING OBSERVERS

Today’s Zaman, Turkey
May 9 2007

Describing Armenia’s refusal to allow Turkish observers to monitor an
election this month as "extremely unfortunate," the Turkish Foreign
Ministry has called on the international community to evaluate
Yerevan’s decision in light of whether it really has the intention
of developing good neighborhood relations with Turkey.

Yerevan said on Monday it was not letting Turkish nationals join
Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) observers
at the May 12 parliamentary election because of the absence of
diplomatic relations between Yerevan and Ankara. Noting that Armenia
has constantly accused Turkey of avoiding steps toward dialogue
between the two countries, Turkish Foreign Ministry spokesperson
Levent Bilman said late on Monday that Armenia’s suspicion of
the Turkish election observers, the appointment of whom should be
considered "a confidence-building measure between the two countries,"
was "an extremely unfortunate development for Armenia." Earlier on
Monday democracy watchdog the OSCE also voiced concern over Armenia’s
approach, saying it didn’t comply with "the principles of transparency
and objectivity."

Au Centre Pompidou, Le Cinema Intimiste De L’Explorateur Atom Egoyan

AU CENTRE POMPIDOU, LE CINEMA INTIMISTE DE L’EXPLORATEUR ATOM EGOYAN
Jean-Luc Douin

Le Monde, France
9 mai 2007 mercredi

Première retrospective consacree a l’oeuvre du cineaste, qui interroge
les images et leur rapport a la realite

Ne en Egypte en 1960 dans une famille issue de la diaspora armenienne
qui emigra au Canada lorsqu’il etait encore tout jeune, Atom Egoyan
a toujours proclame ce qu’il devait aux images, photos ou films. Il
a raconte comment ces vecteurs privilegies de la memoire lui ont
permis de connaître ses origines culturelles, son histoire familiale,
et par la meme de faconner son identite. Confessant aussi que cette
omnipresence de souvenirs visuels crea en lui un trouble : " Mon père
a realise beaucoup de petits films familiaux en 8 mm, qu’il nous a
souvent montres. Si bien qu’il y a un brouillage dans ma memoire entre
ce que j’ai vecu dans mon enfance et ce que j’ai vu dans ces films. "

En 1995, il signa un court metrage de quatre minutes, A Portrait of
Arshile, dans lequel lui et son epouse, sa comedienne fetiche Arsinee
Khanjian, adressent une lettre a leur tout jeune fils, lui racontant
l’histoire de son prenom qui etait aussi celui du peintre armenien
Arshile Gorky : " Tu t’appelles comme cet homme qui a change de nom
a cause des sentiments que provoquait en lui le souvenir du visage
de sa mère (…), un visage qui contemple aujourd’hui depuis le mur
d’un musee une terre qu’elle n’avait pas imaginee. "

Onze ans plus tard, Atom Egoyan a realise Citadel, l’un des films
inedits de cette retrospective que lui consacre le Centre Pompidou.

Il y filme le retour de la Libanaise Arsinee a Beyrouth, la ville
natale qu’elle quitta adolescente et qu’elle n’avait pas revue depuis
28 ans. Ce documentaire, aussi beau que malicieux, se presente comme
un journal de voyage adresse par le cineaste a son fils, alors âge de
dix ans. Outre une reflexion sur la memoire, le couple, l’identite,
la rencontre douloureuse entre l’histoire individuelle et l’histoire
collective, ce film touristique pose la question qui hante tout le
cinema d’Atom Egoyan : celle de la representation.

" Comment parler de l’intimite ? C’est cela qui m’obsède. Je suis
un cineaste formaliste, qui cherche dans chaque film une forme de
narration adaptee a mon exploration. Chaque fois un dispositif qui
joue entre la psychologie du personnage, la facon dont il se voit
et souhaite se montrer, en refoulant parfois une partie de sa vie,
et la facon dont le spectateur l’apprehende. Ce que je m’acharne
a montrer, c’est a quel point nous sommes conditionnes, objets ou
voyeurs. A quel point nous sommes otages d’un type de narration, et
combien il est facile, pour le filmeur, de manipuler le spectateur. "

Pour prouver que les apparences sont trompeuses, pour explorer
les rituels que se fabriquent les gens afin de vivre avec leur
nevrose, ou comment ils se reinventent un passe grâce a la video,
Atom Egoyan a raconte comment un adolescent se faisait adopter
par un couple de refugies armeniens dont il avait visionne les
confessions therapeutiques (Next of Kin, 1984), comment un homme
divorce enregistrait ses ebats avec sa maîtresse sur une cassette
evoquant sa vie avec sa première epouse, pour l’effacer (Family
Viewing, 1987), comment le client d’une boîte de nuit se trouvait
confronte au souvenir incestueux de sa fille en voyant danser devant
lui une strip-teaseuse en minijupe ecossaise (Exotica, 1994). Le
combat entre l’ordre et le fantasme, entre verites et desirs, est
depeint dans The Adjuster (1990), où l’employee d’une commission de
censure duplique des films pornographiques pour son propre usage.

L’image dissipe la frontière entre sphère privee et sphère publique.

On ne peut plus faire la distinction entre simulacre et realite. On
retrouve ces ambiguïtes dans Citadel, qui renvoie a un autre journal
intime filme en 1993, Calendar. Atom Egoyan y retracait un voyage
en Armenie avec son epouse Arsinee, en mettant en scène sa jalousie
devant les rushes où elle apparaît eprise de son guide. Cette fois,
il abat les cartes. " Je fais des images, ta mère y joue la comedie,
nous avons besoin de dramatiser, ca fait vingt ans que ca dure,
je ne peux pas t’expliquer pourquoi ", dit-il a son fils en voix
off. Et le pretendu voyage autobiographique tourne au vertige.

Car ce qui se joue dans Citadel, ce n’est pas seulement la brutale
confrontation d’Arsinee avec ses racines, l’adhesion du couple aux
pensees de Khalil Gibran, dont ils visitent la maison, et l’evocation
des massacres de Sabra et Chatila dont Egoyan denonce l’absence de
traces : " Ce massacre a ete choregraphie, theâtralise. Les assassins
ont agi a la lueur de projecteurs militaires. Puis l’obscurite s’est
abattue, plus rien ne nous permet de les identifier. Il y a la un
paradoxe terrifiant ! "

Comment se fier a ce que l’on voit, ce que l’on montre ? Qui nous
prouve qu’une image n’a pas ete manipulee, et que l’absence d’images
constitue une preuve ? Graves questions qu’il soumet a ses petits
arrangements. Citadel est une partie de jeu du chat et de la souris
entre Egoyan-filmeur, sa femme-comedienne, et le spectateur-voyeur.

Tout est mine dans cette sequence où Atom doit donner a la police
une bobine de film où figure un plan suspect susceptible de demasquer
deux citoyens.

Puis dans la scène de menage entre Arsinee et Atom. " J’ai voulu
prouver que le public est pret a croire tout ce qu’on lui montre,
meme s’il est conscient des strategies qu’on peut deployer. " La lecon
est aussi posee dans la sphère conjugale, où les parents conscients
d’etre observes par leur fils sont renvoyes a leurs responsabilites.

–Boundary_(ID_vJv5AF9mk3b4yB/tg kKBuQ)–

120 Million Cubic Meters Of Water To Be Let Out Of Lake Sevan For Ir

120 MILLION CUBIC METERS OF WATER TO BE LET OUT OF LAKE SEVAN FOR IRRIGATION THIS YEAR

Noyan Tapan
May 10 2007

YEREVAN, MAY 10, NOYAN TAPAN. At the May 10 sitting, the Armenian
government made a decision to set the amount of water to be let out
of Lake Sevan during the 2007 irrigation season at 120 million cubic
meters. The water will be let out for Sevan-Hrazdan irrigation-energy
and Lake Sevan’s mechanical irrigation purposes. The minister of
nature protection and the chairman of the state water industry
committee of the RA ministry of territorial governance received
respective instructions.

Chairman of the state water industry committee Andranik Andreasian
told reporters after the sitting that in case of greater demand,
it is possible to let out another 50 million cubic meters of water
from Sevan. According to him, the necessary reserves of water have
already been stored in the country’s reservoirs.

A. Andreasian said that 3.2 bln drams was collected for irrigation
water supplied last year, which exceeds by 200 mln drams the 2006
index. Subsidies of a total of 5.42 bln drams were allocated from the
2007 state budget for current expenditures of the irrigation system.