Lives Still Affected By Azeri-Armenian War

LIVES STILL AFFECTED BY AZERI-ARMENIAN WAR
By Matthew Collin

St Petersburg Times, Russia, Russia
Dec 12 2006

I met Ashot in a village just outside the Armenian capital, Yerevan,
at the house of his father, Vladimir, a writer who fled the Azeri
capital, Baku, with his family in the early 1990s, amid the upsurge
of violence between Azeris and Armenians.

Vladimir was leafing through an album of old photographs decorated
with mementos of a lost life in cosmopolitan Baku, where his mother
sang show tunes during the lazy, lovingly remembered Brezhnev era.

All that is gone now. These days, Vladimir’s family members are
"internally displaced persons," although probably never to be
replaced. And Baku is no longer the city Vladimir remembers. Ethnic
Armenians haven’t been welcome for years. His family now lives in a
one-room cottage near a rusty automobile dump. They’re lucky. Some
of the war escapees in this village live in a disused prison.

Then Ashot walked in – 16 years old, hair meticulously gelled, bright
but bashful. He’s a singer too, he said, although it took a bit of
bullying by his father to coax a tune out of him. When it came, it was
unexpectedly in Azeri, a language he doesn’t even speak. It turned out
he had learned it by heart from his grandmother without knowing what
the words meant. So an Armenian boy whose family was driven out by
the Azeris was singing an old Azeri song in a refugee hovel in Armenia.

A few weeks later, I was in the oil boomtown of Baku, listening to
a very different tune: the call to prayer from a city-center mosque.

Standing next to me was Vahid, 20, who comes here every week for
Friday prayers. He said he was studying business and wanted to work
for BP, the key player in the Azeri black gold rush. But he feared he
wouldn’t have enough money to bribe his way through what he said was
a corrupt education system and to afford the private English lessons
he would need to get a job with an international company.

While I waited to speak to the imam, Vahid kept talking. His father
runs a plastics factory, which he managed to build up from nothing in
the few years since the family arrived in Baku. "Arrived from where?"

I asked. From Armenia in the 1990s, he said.

Although they traveled in opposite directions, both Vahid and Ashot
– along with nearly a million others – were displaced by the same
war between Armenia and Azerbaijan. In the continued absence of a
final peace agreement between the two countries, it’s a conflict that
continues to affect the lives and futures of both young men more than
a decade later – and the lives of many others too young to remember it.

Matthew Collin is a journalist based in Tbilisi.

Ex-Karabakh Commander ‘Facing Eviction From Armenia’

EX-KARABAKH COMMANDER ‘FACING EVICTION FROM ARMENIA’
By Astghik Bedevian

Radio Liberty, Czech Rep.
Dec 12 2006

A prominent Lebanese-Armenian participant of the Nagorno-Karabakh
war who has campaigned against major concessions to Azerbaijan was
reportedly facing deportation from Armenia late Monday after being
arrested for allegedly plotting to overthrow the government.

Zhirayr Sefilian, who leads a hardline pressure group that considers
the Armenian government’s Karabakh policy "defeatist," and a large
group of his supporters were detained by law-enforcement bodies late
Saturday and early Sunday. All but one of the three dozen men making
up the newly formed Armenian Volunteer League (HKH) were released
shortly afterwards, following searches conducted in their apartments
by officers of the National Security Service (NSS).

The NSS said it has "irrefutable evidence" to assert that Sefilian set
up the group for mounting an armed uprising against the government
during next spring’s parliamentary elections. A written statement
released by the Armenian successor to the Soviet KGB said he also
sought to prod the country’s mainstream opposition into staging
violent anti-government protests.

The NSS also claimed that Sefilian and the other man held in custody,
opposition activist Vartan Malkhasian, presented HKH members with
a "plan of concrete actions" aimed at toppling President Robert
Kocharian during a December 2 confidential meeting in Yerevan. It was
conducting a criminal investigation under an article of the Armenian
Criminal Code dealing with public calls for a "violent change of
constitutional order."

Sefilian’s friends and associates told RFE/RL that the Lebanese
national, who commanded a battalion during the war with Azerbaijan
and has the lieutenant-colonel’s rank, will likely avoid trial and
be deported from Armenia. They expected him to be forcibly put on
a late-night flight to Aleppo, Syria. The NSS, spokesman, Artsvi
Baghramian, declined to confirm or deny this.

Meanwhile, leaders of a dozen opposition parties gathered for an
emergency meeting to condemn the decorated war veteran’s arrest. "The
authorities have committed yet another blunder," said Smbat Ayvazian
of the radical Hanrapetutyun party. "They want to create a society
of fear but they will get a society of hatred directed at themselves."

Aram Karapetian, the leader of the Nor Zhamanakner party, accused
the authorities of trying to forestall street protests against fresh
vote rigging and unpopular concessions to Azerbaijan such as the
return of Armenian-occupied lands surrounding Karabakh. He admitted
that Sefilian, a vocal opponent of any Armenian troop withdrawal,
was prepared for "radical actions."

Branches Of Oxford University Publishing House And Bookshoop Open In

BRANCHES OF OXFORD UNIVERSITY PUBLISHING HOUSE AND BOOKSHOOP OPEN IN YEREVAN

Noyan Tapan
Dec 08 2006

YEREVAN, DECEMBER 8, NOYAN TAPAN. The Armenian branches of the Oxford
University’s publishing house and the bookshop of the same name opened
in Yerevan.

Tigran Lokmagyozian, director and representative of these two Armenian
branches of Oxford University, stated this at the opening of the
bookshop at 12 Kasian Street on December 8. In his words, this event
is of great importance for Armenia not only in terms of business but
also studying of English. Mr. Lokmagyozian said that the publishing
house is a branch of Oxford University and has promoted educational
and research activities at the university during its 5-century old
history. Being a leader of English teaching, it has its offices in
more than 60 countries. The operation of its branch in our country
will allow Armenian teachers to take part in seminars and training
courses both in Armenia and Great Britain organized by Oxford
University. T. Lokmagyozian noted that the first seminar will
be held in the spring of 2007, and its participants will receive
certificates. According to him, the bookshop now offers 700 titls
of Oxford literature – general, special and business – for experts
and English learners. Besides, there are books for improvement of
vocabulary and spelling, guides for teachers, as well as books on
applied linguistics.

Four Blaze Themselves In Armenia

FOUR BLAZE THEMSELVES IN ARMENIA

China Daily, China
AP
Dec 8 2006

YEREVAN, Armenia – Three teenagers and their grandmother set themselves
on fire in the Armenian capital Thursday to protest what they said was
authorities’ inaction on investigating a relative’s death, a family
member said. Two of them were injured.

Gyulizar Avdalian sets herself on fire during a protest outside the
president’s office in Yerevan, Armenia, Thursday, Dec. 7, 2006. [AP]

The protesters poured gasoline on themselves and set themselves on
fire in front of the president’s office in Yerevan, the teenagers’
great uncle Surian Avdalian told The Associated Press. The grandmother
and her 14-year-old grandson were injured and hospitalized with burns,
Avdalian said. The other two teens were unharmed.

The four were members of the small Yazidi community who were protesting
what they called official inaction in last month’s beating death of
the children’s father, Avdalian said. They argued that the case was
not being investigated because of discrimination against the Yazidi,
a Kurdish ethnic group. About 50,000 Yazidi live in Armenia.

Prosecutor General Agvan Grigorian later met with relatives of the
family and told them a man had been arrested the day after the father’s
death, according to spokeswoman Sonna Truzian.

She also said a criminal investigation had been opened into the
grandmother’s involvement in the protest, saying she herself allegedly
poured flammable liquids on her grandchildren.

BAKU: Armenian Forces Broke Cease Fire Regime In Several Directions

ARMENIAN FORCES BROKE CEASE FIRE REGIME IN SEVERAL DIRECTIONS
Author: Sh. Jaliloghli

TREND Information, Azerbaijan
Dec 6 2006

During the visit of a delegation of Azerbaijani MPs to Aghdam,
units of Armenian Forces repeatedly broke the cease fire regime from
several directions. Trend Regional Correspondent reports that units
of Armenian Forces subjected opposite positions of Azerbaijani Army
to a gun fire, from the positions located on the occupied Azerbaijani
villages of Aghdam District of Azerbaijan and the Azerbaijani village
of Abdulrahman of Fuzuli District of Azerbaijan.

Profit Tax Collection Grows By 44.5% In Armenia In January-October 2

PROFIT TAX COLLECTION GROWS BY 44.5% IN ARMENIA IN JANUARY-OCTOBER 2006 COMPARED WITH SAME PERIOD OF LAST YEAR

Noyan Tapan
Dec 05 2006

YEREVAN, DECEMBER 5, NOYAN TAPAN. In January-October 2006, 18.8%
of the RA state budget’s tax revenues was secured at the expense
of profit tax revenues that amounted to over 53.6 bln drams (about
126 mln USD). According to the RA Ministry of Finance and Economy,
profit tax revenues grew by 44.5% or 16.5 bln drams on the same period
of last year. A growth in profit tax paid by non-state organizations
and non-residents was registered. The amount of profit tax from other
sources also grew on the first ten months of last year, except for
payments from state enterprises. In January-October 2006, the RA state
budget’s income tax revenues made 27.7 bln drams, which exceeds by
35.1% or 7.2 bln drams the respective index of 2005. The main sources
of this growth were incomes from salaries, and execution of labor
and civil-legal agreements.

All Urgent Issues Between Armenia And Russia Discussed At Inter-Gove

ALL URGENT ISSUES BETWEEN ARMENIA AND RUSSIA DISCUSSED AT INTER-GOVERNMENTAL NEGOTIATIONS

Armenpress
Dec 01 2006

MOSCOW, DECEMBER 1, ARMENPRESS: During the Armenian-Russian
intergovernmental negotiations held today in Moscow all the urgent
issues existing between the two countries have been discussed, Armenian
and Russian prime ministers Andranik Margarian and Mikhail Fradkov said
at a press conference which followed after the extended negotiations.

"We discussed the majority of the issues and gave the members of the
Armenian and Russian delegations opportunity to speak up," Mikhail
Fradkov said.

According to him, Armenian-Russian trade-economic relations are
developing quite dynamically and the frequency and deepness of
bilateral contacts on political level witness it.

"We have discussed a set of projects as well as steps that must be
undertaken for developing our cooperation even more," the Russian
prime minister said. Referring to the conduction of Year of Armenia
in Russia Fradkov positively assessed the pace of conduction of the
events which, according to him, will give new impetus to bilateral
relations. As to being on the third place in respect of the volume
of investments in Armenia, Fradkov said that there exists a great
potential for increasing the number of investments in Armenia which
was discussed during the meeting of the prime ministers.

"We will use the existing potential and if today we are on the third
place after Germany and Greece we must try to go forward," Russian
prime minister said.

Referring to transport cooperation between Armenia and Russia Andranik
Margarian said that cooperation is going on with difficulty as all
the roads connecting Armenia and Russia pass through Georgia and the
Upper Lars road is closed until now.

"We were informed that the issues for which the border check-point
has been closed will be solved by spring," Andranik Margarian said,
adding that the issue is the reconstruction of the road.

Referring to the Russian-Georgian relations Mikhail Fradkov described
them as rather problematic and said that the created situation has
negative impact on Armenia in respect of blockade.

Today the delegation headed by the prime minister will visit
"Armenia" pavilion where "Legends of Ararat" concert program will
be presented. Tomorrow the Armenian delegation will leave for Saint
Ptersburg.

Mammadyarov: Considerable progress achieved in the Karabakh issue

Public Radio, Armenia
Dec 1 2006

Elmar Mammadyarov: Considerable progress achieved in the Karabakh
issue
01.12.2006 12:50

Armenia and Azerbaijan have achieved considerable progress in the
recent talks on the Karabakh conflict settlement, Azeri Foreign
Minister Elmar Mammadyarov told the journalists.
`As I have been always saying, there are 8-9 components in the
process of the Karabakh conflict settlement, most of which we have
agreed upon. Now we can say that only one question remains’ he noted,
commenting on the last meeting of the Presidents in the framework of
the CIS summit in Minsk. The Foreign Minister, however, did not
mention the question the parties still have to discuss.
`I will give no clarifications on the matter, since it is really a
very sensitive issue, and any statement now can endanger the
negotiation process,’ Mammadyarov underlined.

BAKU: Actions By Armenians To Hold "Referendum" Is Illegal – Azeri C

ACTIONS BY ARMENIANS TO HOLD "REFERENDUM" IS ILLEGAL – AZERI CEC CHAIRMAN
Author: S.Ilhamgizi

TREND Information, Azerbaijan
Nov 30 2006

The actions of the Armenian separatists to hold a so-called
"referendum" in Nagorno-Karabakh is doing nothing but attracting
attention upon themselves, the Chairman of the Central Election
Commission of Azerbaijan (CEC), Mazahir Panahov, informed Trend.

Armenian separatists plan to hold a so-called "referendum" in
Nagorno-Karabakh on 10 December, which is the occupied Azerbaijani
territory, to implement their "constitution".

Panahov stressed that the efforts of the Armenian separatists to hold
a "referendum" and any other actions are illegal. "Such measures are
aimed at only attracting attention onto themselves. We will discuss
this issue and if necessary the CEC will provide an official statement
on this issue. Even the international organizations have expressed
their feelings in which they stressed that the events taking place
in the self-voted regime are illegal. Therefore, there is no reason
to be concerned," Panahov said.

In addition, he stated that repeat elections will be held in 3
municipalities, in which the results of voting on 6 October were
canceled. The CEC will announce the date of the repeat elections. "We
will try to hold these election in the near future," Panahov stressed.

He added that at the beginning of December, the representatives of the
Azerbaijani Government will hold a meeting in the Venice Commission
of the Council of Europe and discuss the Electoral Code.

According to the CEC Chairman, the laws are always in need of
improvement and the reforms will be continued.

"Azerbaijan closely co-operates with the bodies of the Council of
Europe because Azerbaijan is a member of the organization. This
co-operation will continue in the future," Panahov emphasized.

Armenian Nation Compatible With EU Ideals For 80-90 Percent, NDU Lea

ARMENIAN NATION COMPATIBLE WITH EU IDEALS FOR 80-90 PERCENT, NDU LEADER

Panorama.am
14:40 28/11/06

Armenia will not become part of the European Union in the coming
15-20 years and may never be, Vazgen Manukyan, member of parliament
and leader of National Democratic Union (NDU), told a press conference
today.

In his words, ideals of EU are compatible with our nation for 80-90%
but they must be adopted individually and not be imposed by local or
international authorities. Manukyan also said that Turkey may also
fail to join EU. "Turkey has a lot of problems," he said.

Speaking about the requirement of EU to close Metsamor Nuclear Power
Plant, Manukyan said Armenia needs a new nuclear power plant. He also
said the international community also understands that Armenia needs
a new one. Until then, the old plant must operate, he said.