Civilian Operations Commander visits Armenia on 1st EUMA anniversary

Feb 28 2024
 28.02.2024 Strategic Communications

Stefano Tomat, the Civilian Operation Commander (CivOpsCdr) visited Armenia to mark the 1st anniversary of the EU Mission in Armenia (EUMA) presence on the ground.

On 19 February, Prime Minister of Armenia, Mr. Nikol Pashinyan received Mr. Tomat and noted that effective operation of the European Union Mission in Armenia (EUMA) contributes to ensuring peace and stability in the region.

Minister of Foreign Affairs of Armenia, Mr. Ararat Mirzoyan met with Mr. Tomat to discuss the activities of EUMA, touching upon the work done with one year since the deployment of the Mission. Minister Mirzoyan emphasized the important contribution of the Mission in promoting the stability of the international border with Azerbaijan.

The parties agreed that the Mission is one of the good examples of expanding Armenia-EU cooperation, serving the mutual interest of both Armenia and the EU.

During his visit, CivopsCdr Tomat also joined a EUMA patrol in Jermuk, sharing a car with EU monitors. To this day, EUMA has conducted over 1720 patrols contributing to enhanced security and stability on the Armenian side of the border with Azerbaijan.

On 21 February, EUMA celebrated its first anniversary in Yerevan. CivOpsCdr Tomat addressed the participants stating:

I am very proud of what has been achieved by the Mission so far. It has conducted its activities with exemplary professionalism. EUMA’s presence on the ground is proof of EU engagement for peace and stability in the region.

EUMA is an exclusively civilian and unarmed Mission, operating as an impartial actor to monitor the situation on the Armenian side of the Armenian border with Azerbaijan. Through its reporting to Brussels, it has contributed to a better understanding of the situation on the ground. It also plays an important role in support of EU high-level efforts for Armenia-Azerbaijan normalisation.

On 11 December 2023, the EU Foreign Affairs Council agreed to strengthen the observation capacity of EUMA within the Mission’s existing Area of Operation by increasing its presence on the ground from 138 staff to 209.

The Mission operates from Headquarters in Yeghegnadzor, with six Forward Operating bases in Kapan, Goris, Jermuk, Yeghegnadzor, Martuni and Ijevan. The Mission will open a Liaison and Support Office in Yerevan in spring 2024. The Mission has a two year mandate which runs until February 2025.

https://www.eeas.europa.eu/eeas/civilian-operations-commander-visits-armenia-1st-euma-anniversary_en

Armenian Parliament Speaker Calls for End to Russian Border Guard Operations at Zvartnos Airport

feb 27 2024

In a recent revelation that has stirred the waters of international relations, Alen Simonyan, the Speaker at the Armenian Parliament, articulated a bold stance on the presence of Russian border guards at Armenia's Zvartnos airport. Responding to a journalist's inquiry, Simonyan clarified that he had not been part of any discussions concerning the matter but unequivocally expressed his lack of trust in the Russian border guards. His remarks underscore a growing sentiment within Armenia about the imperative of self-reliance in safeguarding national borders. This development comes amid a backdrop of heightened global tension, with President Zelensky of Ukraine making profound statements about breaking the myth of Russia's invincibility and updates on international diplomacy featuring prominently in the news.

Alen Simonyan's comments, though brief, carry significant weight in the context of Armenia's ongoing efforts to assert its sovereignty and security. The statement not only challenges the status quo of Russian border guards' operations at a key national gateway but also signals a potential shift in Armenia's approach to its security and diplomatic relations. The call to cease Russian border guard operations at Zvartnos airport is more than a logistical or administrative issue; it is a declaration of the desire for greater autonomy in matters of national security.

The broader geopolitical landscape provides a critical backdrop to Simonyan's remarks. With Ukraine's ongoing struggle against Russian aggression capturing global attention, the importance of national sovereignty and the capabilities of Russian military operations are under intense scrutiny. President Zelensky's assertion that Ukraine has shattered the myth of Russia's ability to swiftly capture any country resonates deeply in a region marked by complex alliances and historical tensions. Furthermore, the congratulatory message from Putin to Turkish President Erdogan on his 70th birthday and comments from Russian spokesperson Zakharova regarding France's stance on the Ukrainian Armed Forces highlight the intricate web of diplomatic relations affecting the region.

The implications of Simonyan's call for the cessation of Russian border guards at Zvartnos airport extend beyond Armenia's borders. It raises questions about the future of Armenia-Russia relations, the balance of power in the region, and the ongoing efforts for nations to assert their sovereignty in the face of larger geopolitical forces. As Armenia navigates these complex waters, the international community watches closely, understanding that the outcomes here could influence broader regional dynamics and the global conversation about sovereignty, security, and the role of international law in resolving conflicts.

The unfolding narrative around Zvartnos airport, Armenia's sovereignty, and the regional security architecture reflects the turbulent nature of international relations in our time. As discussions continue and decisions loom on the horizon, the world remains keenly interested in the steps nations like Armenia will take to secure their future, uphold their sovereignty, and contribute to a more stable and secure international order.

https://bnnbreaking.com/politics/armenian-parliament-speaker-calls-for-end-to-russian-border-guard-operations-at-zvartnos-airport


President of Armenia visits Baghdad

IRAQI News
Feb 26 2024

Baghdad (IraqiNews.com) – Vahagn Khachaturyan, the President of the Republic of Armenia, has arrived in Iraq on a formal visit.

Fuad Hussein, the Iraqi Minister of Foreign Affairs and Deputy Prime Minister, met the Armenian President at Baghdad International Airport.

The President of Armenia is expected to meet with Iraq’s Prime Minister, Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani, and Iraq’s President Abdul Latif Rashid during his visit.

Khachaturyan will also be giving a seminar at Baghdad University.

U.S. Backs Armenia’s Reevaluation of Security Ties Amidst CSTO Membership Suspension Considerations

Feb 24 2024

In the labyrinthine corridors of international alliances, Armenia's recent contemplations regarding its participation in the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) has stirred the geopolitical pot, prompting a nuanced response from the U.S. Department of State. This development, rooted in Armenia's grievances with the CSTO's inaction during its conflicts with Azerbaijan, signifies a potential pivot in the region's security dynamics. The Voice of America's Armenian Service has brought to light the U.S. stance on these unfolding events, revealing a complex tapestry of allegiance, strategic interests, and diplomatic chess moves.

Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan's vocal considerations to suspend Armenia's CSTO membership underscore a growing disillusionment with the organization, largely perceived as Russia's sphere of influence. The crux of Armenia's discontent lies in what it deems a lack of support from the CSTO amidst escalating tensions with Azerbaijan. This sentiment has pushed Armenia to reassess its security arrangements and explore closer ties with Western nations, signaling a potential shift away from Russia's orbit. The U.S. Department of State's _expression_ of respect for Armenia's sovereign decisions in this regard underscores a broader international recognition of the complexities facing the South Caucasus region.

The U.S. Department of State's response to inquiries about Armenia's stance offers a window into the American viewpoint on this geopolitical conundrum. By affirming respect for Armenia's decisions concerning its security relationships, the U.S. underscores its support for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of all countries in the region. More pointedly, the Department's critique of Russian reliability as an ally not only to Armenia but also across the South Caucasus and beyond, paints a stark picture of the challenges inherent in navigating alliances within this volatile geopolitical landscape.

The potential suspension of Armenia's CSTO membership is more than a bilateral issue between Armenia and Russia; it represents a ripple effect that could alter the balance of power and influence in the region. Armenia's pivot towards strengthening ties with Western countries, including the United States and France, and possibly expanding cooperation with Germany and the United Kingdom, marks a significant recalibration of its foreign policy. This shift, while opening new avenues for collaboration and support, also entails navigating the complexities of international diplomacy and managing the repercussions of distancing from a long-standing ally. The evolving situation underscores the intricate dance of allegiance and strategic interests that define the international relations chessboard.

In this evolving narrative of alliances and geopolitical strategies, Armenia's considerations and the U.S. response highlight the fluid nature of international relations. As Armenia reassesses its security arrangements and the U.S. articulates its stance, the international community watches closely. The outcome of these deliberations will not only shape Armenia's future direction but also influence the broader dynamics of regional and global power plays.

https://bnnbreaking.com/politics/us-backs-armenias-reevaluation-of-security-ties-amidst-csto-membership-suspension-considerations

For Me, Family and Homeland Are a Whole That Cannot Be Separated: Saribek Sukiasyan

 14:43,

YEREVAN, FEBRUARY 20, ARMENPRESS. Banks are the driving force of the economy, and Armeconombank improves its online and mobile systems year by year, which allows us to be competitive in the market.

Saribek Sukiasyan, Chairman of the Board of Armeconombank, said this during his interview with Tert.am.

Mr. Sukiasyan also commented on the current development trends in the Armenian banking sector and a number of economy-related matters.

 

– Mr. Sukiasyan, technologies and information are important attributes in the 21st century. How current is the Armenian banking sector with the new developments in IT sector?

– Today's reality is already unimaginable without digital technologies, and this is especially true for the banking sector. Today, Armenian banks spare no expense to obtain the most advanced technologies and make customer service more comfortable.

Currently, the competition between Armenian banks is quite intense. Customers have the opportunity to compare the quality of products, services, and customer service offered by banks and select the financial institution that suits their needs the best.

Armeconombank spends significant amounts on purchase and maintenance of new technologies, improves its online and mobile systems year by year, which allows us to be competitive in the market and meet the demands of our customers to the maximum extent by expanding the range of online transactions. Now our customers also have the option to purchase digital cards.

In order to ensure the smooth operation of the bank, last year we upgraded the servers, and we continuously purchase new generation equipment such as metal card embossers, new generation ATMs, and electronic signature equipment.

 

– How would you evaluate Armeconombank’s role in the development of the Armenian banking sector? How favorable was the last year like for the bank, what achievements would you highlight?

 - In 2023, the bank carried out two successful placements of shares, which increased the bank's capital by more than AMD 3bn, and the number of shareholders increased by nearly 1200 to reach about 7000. This is another evidence of the permanent confidence in Armeconombank.

With special attention to the proper implementation of the anti-money laundering and anti-terrorist financing function, Armeconombank launched the Siron software solution package which is currently one of the most advanced and widely used financial crime detection platforms in the world. It is especially valuable in today’s situation where the sanctions imposed on different countries and individuals are altered day by day. Traditionally, Armeconombank strictly follows the measures aimed at combating money laundering and terrorist financing and refrains from servicing any transactions related to the countries, banks, and customers included in various sanction lists.

As for banking products, the bank was the first in Armenia to issue Visa Infinite and Visa Platinum metal cards which provide various advantages to customers. We have always aimed to have a special position among the best banks that offer exclusive products.

Last year the bank introduced Visa Guru card which offers numerous benefits, jointly with TEL-CELL CJSC it started issuing co-branded (virtual) cards, and also joined the noncash transaction-based pension and welfare cashback project. Of course, there were also other new products and projects which you can explore by visiting Armeconombank’s website.

 

 - Mr. Sukiasyan, what are any problems in the banking sector of our country today that require an urgent solution? To what extent do banks contribute to the economic growth of Armenia today?

 - Banks are the driving force of the economy, and it is simply impossible to imagine the economy without them. Contrary to the opinion of a vast segment of the community, all Armenian banks except the Central Bank of Armenia are private and are for-profit organizations like any business and, being major taxpayers, they greatly contribute to economic growth. As we know, Armenians traditionally aspire to own their own homes, and this is mainly made possible due to the home loans offered by banks.

Banks greatly support startup businesses with their loan projects and offer opportunities for further expansion as well. Business entities, as they create added value, start paying taxes. As you can see, this is a chain reaction in which its participants contribute to each other's well-being and all together they contribute to the economic growth of the country.

Indeed, there are times of challenges for the country's economy, including banks, but I must say that we have always been able to keep the situation under control, thereby distinguishing ourselves from neighboring countries where shock situations were much more painful for the country's economy and population. This, of course, was greatly facilitated by the fact that the Central Bank of Armenia made decisions independently without any interference from outside.

 

– In Armenia, the introduction of a universal system of income declaration for individuals in a phased manner commenced this year. In your opinion, shouldn't the private sector also be public in terms of its databases, especially since the structures under your management operate by this standard?

– The introduction of the income declaration system for individuals is an important step indeed, but there are a few steps that should have been taken before the introduction of this system. In particular, I refer to major Armenian taxpayer entities, the operations of which should be as transparent as possible for the society: they must publish their balance sheet, management remunerations, independent auditor’s report, and strategic development plans for the next 3 years. If these entities have share placements, shouldn't all of this information be available to potential investors, both domestic and foreign?

After all, the availability of these conditions speaks of a company's transparency and its attractiveness for investors. The investor should have the opportunity to correctly assess the profitability of the investment for himself, for example, whether to place a deposit or buy shares.

Why do we always see the same entities in top 1000 Armenian taxpayer list, why don’t small businesses in Armenia strive to turn into medium businesses, or medium ones into large ones? This raises many questions. The economic policy of the state should be aimed at contributing to this transformation, otherwise we will not have progress or we will have very slow growth rates.

 

– The government of Armenia decided to take over a part of the banking liabilities and credit burden of the Republic of Artsakh. Naturally, all this was done with the support of financial institutions. Mr. Sukiasyan, how would you rate the contribution of the private sector to this matter?

– The steps taken by the government in that difficult situation were top important. I never expected the government to take over the losses and make housing arrangements for forcibly displaced people so quickly and effectively. Our international partners were puzzled how the country had more than a hundred thousand displaced people and never needed any tent towns.

As for the contribution of the banks to that case, they took over a part of the losses in coordination with the government. Armeconombank, in addition to such losses, also returned the gold pledged in the bank to our displaced compatriots in an attempt to lighten their burden a little.

 

 

– Succession of generations is important for the recovery of any industry. What would you say about the political succession of generations and the importance of the role of young people?

– I am not involved in politics, and I have no desire to get involved either; let the politicians deal with it while I stay in my native private sector. I will answer your question only with regard to the economic sphere. Age is not important, what really matters is the employee's knowledge, desire and ability to work and create added value. These are the criteria applied for selecting employees for Armeconombank.

Today the system works and I am satisfied with the outcome; everyone in the Bank is a professional. As for myself, I have never been clinging to my chair, so later I can leave my office to another professional or one of the younger members of our family with no worry.

 

– By the way, regarding the family: Do you have the time to be with your family?

– Definitely, despite my workload, I always make time for my family. I love our large family, I like to spend time with my family as it gives me incredible peace, and I like to contribute to the lives of children. It is true that the main burden of raising the family falls on mothers, but I believe that the man should also have his, even if small, part in this important job. For me, family and homeland are a whole that cannot be separated. If you love one, you love the other.

 

– Lessons learned and current challenges. Today, Armenia is facing challenges and hard decisions. What do you think is the key to overcoming the challenges the country has been facing?

Only and solely the development of the economy, this is what I see as the key to success. A country with a developed economy is attractive to investors, and it is a country to be reckoned with since it has things to offer to the world.

 

– Armenia's independence faces threats today. Mr. Sukiasyan, in your opinion, what are the main ways to safekeep and strengthen the country's independence?

– You divert the topic to politics again; let me answer in a slightly different way. I would simply say that I do believe that we will preserve our independence thanks to our mentality, our ideas and, of course, our inner transformation. We should move on with the idea of becoming a country with a developed economy, whose actions and opinions are taken into account. Independence can only be preserved by contributions made by all of us, and by our hard work. We do not have to love each other, but we do have to compete with each other in free and fair conditions.

– Each of us has an individual responsibility to regenerate our dream homeland every day. It requires dedication in the first place. In your opinion, what is the value system that the society will employ to develop and rebuild our homeland, and what are the elements of this system?

– The duty of regenerating the country, naturally, implies unconditional dedication, and dedication to your work above all. You have to work, you have to pay taxes to make your country strong and prosperous. We must instill a passion for hard work in the future generations so that we can have the homeland of our dreams.

Prime Minister Pashinyan to attend pantheonization of WWII hero Missak Manouchian in France

 11:12,

YEREVAN, FEBRUARY 21, ARMENPRESS. Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan and his wife Anna Hakobyan have left for France on a two-day visit.

Government officials and Members of Parliament are included in the delegation, the Prime Minister's Office said. 

The Armenian Prime Minister will have a meeting with French President Emmanuel Macron on February 21. Later on the same day, Prime Minister Pashinyan, together with his wife Anna Hakobyan, alongside French President Emmanuel Macron and his wife Brigitte Macron, will attend the pantheonization ceremony of WWII hero, Resistance fighter Missak Manouchian and his wife Mélinée.

Pashinyan will also have meetings with Prime Minister Gabriel Attal, President of the Senate Gérard Larcher and Paris Mayor Anne Hidalgo.

Missak Manouchian, an Armenian poet and fighter in World War II, will enter the French Pantheon mausoleum and join an elite group of France's revered historical figures, French President Emmanuel Macron announced in 2023.

Known as being "pantheonized," the rare tribute is reserved for those who have played an important role in the country's history.

He led a small group of foreign Resistance fighters against the Nazi occupation, carrying out attacks on German forces and acts of sabotage in Nazi-occupied France in 1943. Macron said in 2023 that Manouchian "embodies the universal values" of France and "carries a part of our greatness."

In 1944, the group, which included a number of Jews, was put out of action when 23 of its members were rounded up and sentenced to death by a German military court. Manouchian was shot by the Nazis on February 21, 1944. By entering the Pantheon, Manouchian will become the first foreign Resistance fighter to be awarded the honour. Manouchian will enter the Pantheon alongside his wife Mélinée, who survived him by 45 years and is buried alongside him at the Ivry-sur-Seine cemetery.

Macron paid tribute to Manouchian's "bravery" and "quiet heroism" in a statement back in 2023, as well as to other foreign Resistance fighters.

Manouchian arrived in France in 1925 after surviving the Armenian Genocide.

Yerevan Mayor, Iranian Ambassador discuss programs to be implemented in Yerevan

 18:36,

YEREVAN, FEBRUARY 16, ARMENPRESS.  Yerevan Mayor Tigran Avinyan met with Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Iran to Armenia, Mehdi Sobhani.

Referring to the established cooperation between the two capitals, the parties stated that there is a wide field to use the full potential of bilateral relations and to implement joint projects aimed at the development of urban infrastructures. According to the source, Mayor Avinyan gave special importance to the scope of all the new programs that give fresh momentum to the relations between the two countries and cities, the Municipality said.

Expressing gratitude for the willingness to expand cooperation, Ambassador Mehdi Sobhani, in turn, noted that there are many Iranian companies interested in investing in Yerevan.

The parties also highlighted the interest of Iranian tourists in Yerevan. In 2023, approximately 120,000 tourists visited Yerevan.

Erdogan visits Egypt after 12 years

 17:57,

YEREVAN, FEBRUARY 14, ARMENPRESS. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan arrived at Cairo airport on Wednesday and was welcomed by his Egyptian counterpart, Abdel Fattah El-Sisi, Mehr News reports.
 
This is Erdogan's first visit to Egypt since 2012.  The development of economic relations between Ankara and Cairo, as well as the issue of the Gaza war, are the main goals of Erdoğan's visit to Egypt.

Armenia, Hungary to develop healthcare cooperation

 09:10,

YEREVAN, FEBRUARY 13, ARMENPRESS. Armenia and Hungary are developing an agreement on healthcare cooperation, Minister of Healthcare Anahit Avanesyan has said.

Avanesyan visited Hungary February 5-7 as part of President Vahagn Khachaturyan’s delegation.

In Budapest, Avanesyan met with Minister of Interior Sándor Pintér to discuss partnership and prospects of signing a memorandum of cooperation.

“During the meeting with my counterpart we discussed all the issues of mutual interest. We agreed to work together on the text of a bilateral agreement. I hope we will sign it in the coming months after finalizing it. I am happy that we are restarting the highly important dialogue and work with Hungary in healthcare,” Avanesyan said.

The minister pointed out the enhancement of Armenian-Hungarian cooperation in pharmaceutics, education and health insurance sectors. “Hungarian pharmaceutical production is very well known in Armenia, and we attach importance to the development of our relations in this sector. We agreed to work around an exchange program for medical university students and specialists in Hungary. Hungary also has a very important system in terms of providing scholarships to foreign students, thus I attach importance for Armenia to have access to this as well. In addition, in terms of introducing an insurance system, studying the experience of European countries is highly important and interesting for us. I have to say, we outlined quite similar directions which we plan to place at the foundation of our system. This works in Hungary. They have a stable and good health insurance system,” Avanesyan said.

Aliyev poised to win as Azerbaijan votes in snap presidential election

Al-Jazeera
Feb 7 2024

President Aliyev widely expected to win another term after takeover of Nagorno-Karabakh breakaway enclave.

Voters in Azerbaijan are casting their ballots in an election widely expected to give President Ilham Aliyev another seven-year term after a military offensive last year brought the Armenian separatist region of Nagorno-Karabakh under his government’s control.

A fifth term for Aliyev is seen as a forgone conclusion in Wednesday’s vote also because of a crackdown on independent media and the absence of any real opposition.

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Azeri forces launched a blitz in September that forced separatists, who had been controlling the territory for more than three decades, to disarm. Tens of thousands of ethnic Armenians were forced to flee to neighbouring Armenia.

Keen to capitalise on that victory, Aliyev announced a snap election for February that was originally scheduled for 2025. He said he wanted the poll to “mark the beginning of a new era”, in which Azerbaijan has full control over its territory.

“I will vote for the victorious leader Ilham Aliyev,” Sevda Mirzoyeva, a 52-year-old resident from the capital Baku, told The Associated Press news agency before polling stations opened.

The president ordered the lightning offensive last year after a nine-month blockade to regain full control of the breakaway Nagorno-Karabakh enclave.

In announcing the election in January, Aliyev said that polls would be held for the first time in the Karabakh region after the exodus of ethnic Armenians.

Aliyev, 62, was first elected president in 2003 after the death of his father Heydar Aliyev, a former KGB officer who had ruled Azerbaijan since 1993.

He was re-elected in 2008, 2013 and most recently in 2018 with 86 percent of the votes. All the elections were denounced by opposition parties as rigged.

In 2009, Aliyev amended the constitution so he could run for an unlimited number of presidential terms, a move criticised by rights advocates who say he could become president for life.

His time in power has been marked by the introduction of increasingly strict laws that curb political debate as well as arrests of opposition figures and independent journalists, including in the run-up to the election.

Aliyev faces no real challenge from the six other candidates, some of whom have publicly praised him.

Azerbaijan’s two main opposition parties – Musavat and the Popular Front party – are not taking part in the vote.

Musavat leader Arif Hajili told the AP that the party would not be participating in the elections because they are not democratic.

“Many journalists and political activists are in jail. There are more than 200 political prisoners. There are serious issues with election law and the election commissions are basically under the authorities’ influence,” Hajili said.

Ali Kerimli, leader of the Popular Front party, has said that calling for an early election without public debate shows that the authorities are afraid of political competition.

In theory, there can be two rounds of voting if a candidate fails to secure more than 50 percent of the vote in the first round, but Aliyev is widely expected to be re-elected in a landslide, as he has been in previous elections.

Around six million voters are registered for the election monitored by observers from the Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE).