PM Pashinyan considers the establishment of peace realistic

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 17:59, 3 May 2023

YEREVAN, MAY 3, ARMENPRESS. Security and stability systems in the South Caucasus have been deformed or are being deformed, creating additional security challenges that can be overcome by establishing peace, ARMENPRESS reports, Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said during parliament-Cabinet Q&A session, answering the question of Sargis Khandanyan, chairman of the Standing Committee on Foreign Relations of the National Assembly, who asked to present the Prime Minister’s assessment of the strategic situation around Armenia and in the region.

“Before assessing the strategic situation in our region, it should first be noted that the international strategic situation has a direct impact on the strategic situation in our region. I must say that the events that took place in our region also had a certain impact on the further development of the international situation, and the strategic assessment is that the security and stability systems in our region have been deformed or are deformed or are being deformed, which means that we are facing additional security challenges. In other words, the system that was originally supposed to ensure security and stability in our region, that system obviously does not work with sufficient efficiency. In this sense, our strategic task is to manage the challenges caused by that deformation or to smooth out the complications brought by that deformation,” Pashinyan said.

The Prime Minister presented the methods by which possible security attacks can be overcome.

“There may be a proposal or an approach that new components should be added to that overall security architecture, but it is not a fact that this will ensure strategic security in itself, because the new components can, of course, manage some of the existing risks, but on the other hand can in turn bring new risks.

If we ask the question, what or who can guarantee the security of the Republic of Armenia, the answer is unequivocal: security can be ensured by comprehensive peace”, Pashinyan said.

The Prime Minister also touched on another question whether peace is realistic and possible.

“Yes, of course, peace is possible, but it should also be possible to record in more detail how peace is possible. The problem is that there are two components here. The first is the political will to achieve peace, the second is the details of the parameters for achieving peace. It is obvious that we have the political will to achieve peace. Here the issue is as follows: to what extent we will manage to form such parameters of peace as a result of the negotiation process, which can be acceptable for the Republic of Armenia or the people of the Republic of Armenia. Yes, there is a possibility that peace is realistically possible with parameters that are fundamentally acceptable to the Republic of Armenia and the people of the Republic of Armenia, but there may be parameters that peace is realistically possible with parameters that are fundamentally unacceptable to the Republic of Armenia and the people of the Republic of Armenia .

Therefore, our task is to be able to balance and bring reality, acceptability and the emotional background related to the issue as close as possible to each other, to bring them on the same level and on the same field. I cannot say to what extent it will be possible, but I can definitely say that we will do everything to make it happen,” concluded Pashinyan.

Asbarez: Ankara Cites ‘Nemesis’ Monument as Reason for Airspace Closure to Armenia

“Nemesis,” a monument dedicated to the heroes of “Operation Nemesis” was inaugurated in Yerevan on Apr. 25


U.S. ‘Concerned’ With Turkey’s Suspension of Overflights

Ankara said Wednesday that the unveiling of a monument in Yerevan honoring the heroes of the Operation Nemesis was reason Armenia was barred from using Turkey’s airspace for overflights.

Last Saturday, without prior notice, Turkey closed its airspace to FlyOne Armenia airlines, which operates flights from Istanbul to destinations in Europe, include Paris and Chișinău, the capital of Moldova.

Turkey’s Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu announced on Wednesday that the closure of the airspace was in response to the “Nemesis” monument, which was unveiled on April 25 to much fanfare in Yerevan.

Cavusoglu threatened further retaliation from Turkey if the monument is not removed.

The Turkish foreign minister said it is unacceptable for Turkey that those who killed Turks and Azerbaijanis in the 1920s are honored in Armenia and a monument is erected in their honor, Haberturk reported.

Cavusoglu did say that an exception would be made for Armenia’s Parliament Speaker Alen Simonyan, who is scheduled to travel to Turkey to attend the Black Sea Economic Cooperation summit.

“If Armenia continues in this manner and does not remove the monument, we will take additional steps,” Cavusoglu warned.

The agreement to allow overflights from Turkey stems from talks to normalize relations between Armenia and Turkey, which began last year with both sides pledging that the negotiations would proceed without preconditions. However, since the beginning of the talks, Turkey has insisted on preconditions, most of them relating to the fulfillment of Baku’s agenda in its peace talks with Armenia.

The State Department has expressed its concern regarding Turkey’s decision to suspend the flight permit for the Armenian air carrier.

“The United States strongly supports Armenia-Türkiye [sic] normalization, which would be good for the entire region. We noted with disappointment Türkiye’s announcement that it would suspend Armenian airlines’ overflight permissions. The agreements previously reached between them to resume air connections have been important confidence building measures. It is our sincere hope that Turkey and Armenia can continue to rebuild economic ties and open transportation links,” the State Department said in a statement.

In deference to Ankara, the State Department is using the word “Türkiye” to refer to “Turkey.”

VEM Ensemble to perform in Detroit, Boston and Montreal

The VEM Ensemble

WATERTOWN, Mass. — The VEM Ensemble of the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Armenian Music Program at the Herb Alpert School of Music is coming to Detroit, Boston and Montreal as part of a tour sponsored by the Tekeyan Cultural Association (TCA) of the United States and Canada, with full concerts on, respectively, May 9, 11 and 13, held with local co-sponsoring institutions and organizations.

VEM, which means “rock” in Armenian, has performed throughout North America and Europe, including Armenia, to critical acclaim, and has been featured on various CDs. In its current configuration as a string quartet, the members include Professor Movses Pogossian on violin, master’s student Ela Kodžas on violin, master’s student Damon Zavala on viola, and UCLA alumnus Niall Tarō Ferguson on cello. TCA last brought VEM to the east coast of the US and Canada in 2019 as part of its mission to support the development of Armenian culture, and if not for the pandemic, would have accommodated requests for return performances much earlier.

Pogossian, the initiator of VEM and founder and director of the Armenian Music Program, explained VEM’s mission: “UCLA is the only university in the world that has an Armenian music program. The goal is to introduce [university] students to Armenian music. Almost always, the VEM members are students of non-Armenian descent. They are getting acquainted with this [Armenian] music for the first time, but they fall in love with our art and become great ambassadors for Armenian culture.”

Among the special elements of the current tour are the guest appearance of pianist Lilit Karapetian-Shougarian with VEM in Boston, where two pieces will be dedicated to the memory of her late husband, Ambassador Rouben Shougarian, and the dedication of the Detroit performance to the memory of the late Dickran Toumajan.

In March, VEM performed in Dilijan, Gyumri and Yerevan. “Everywhere we performed, the audiences welcomed us with so much enthusiasm for what we were doing, which created the most special concert atmosphere I’ve personally yet experienced,” said Zavala. “Despite the language barrier, the warmth and support of the Armenian audiences at our performances was visceral and I know we left each concert venue with our cups overflowing with emotion at the end of the night.”

In some instances, reactions were overwhelming. “During our final concert, in Yerevan, I heard an unusual sound behind me,” said Pogossian. “I’ll admit I was a little annoyed, because VEM alumna Danielle Segen was singing the Horzham, the ancient Armenian sharakan, from the balcony. She sounded heavenly, and I didn’t want to be distracted.” But any irritation Pogossian felt evaporated when he turned his head and saw a young woman sobbing uncontrollably. “She was having a powerful reaction to the spiritual impact of that holy music,” said Pogossian. “I think we all were having our own personal reactions. It was beyond words.” 

Among the composers whose works will be performed during the current tour are Komitas, Khachaturian, Mansurian, Shostakovich, Babajanyan, Mirzoyan, Goharik Gazarossian, Khosroviducht and Svendsen. The VEM members were fortunate to receive personal coaching from Tigran Mansurian during their visit to Armenia. 

The concert in Detroit on May 9 is hosted and co-sponsored by St. John Armenian Church at its Cultural Hall (22001 Northwestern Hwy., Southfield MI) with the Cultural Society of Armenians from Istanbul and the AGBU Alex and Marie Manoogian School. It starts at 7 p.m., with complimentary admission.

The May 11 Boston concert is co-sponsored by Holy Trinity Armenian Church in Cambridge, MA (145 Brattle Street) and starts at 7:30 p.m., with complimentary admission.

The May 13 Montreal concert will take place at the Tekeyan Center (825 Manoogian Street, St.-Laurent, Canada). Tickets are $20.

VEM will also have several academic and community outreach events in each of the cities it is touring. On May 12, there will be a lecture by UCLA Armenian Music Program associate director Dr. Melissa Bilal, with a mini VEM performance at MIT Building 4 (Classroom 231) at 12:30 p.m. cosponsored by several MIT departments, the National Association for Armenian Studies and Research (NAASR), and TCA. The program is called “Intertwined Legacies: Gomidas Vartabed (1869-1935) and Koharik Gazarossian (1907-1967).” Dr. Bilal also will be giving a lecture at the Vartan Room, again at St. John Armenian Church on Sunday, May 7, immediately after Divine Liturgy, titled “Unearthing Mihran Toumajan’s Life and Work: A Lecture Dedicated to the Memory of Dickran Toumajan.”

The VEM Performers

Movses Pogossian

Movses Pogossian is a celebrated prize-winning violinist who made his American debut performing the Tchaikovsky Concerto with the Boston Pops at Symphony Hall in 1990. He has since performed extensively in North America and Europe as a soloist, sought-after chamber musician and enthusiastic advocate of new music. Pogossian is the founding director of UCLA’s Armenian Music Program, as well as the artistic director of the critically acclaimed Dilijan Chamber Music Series in Los Angeles. His prolific discography includes “Complete Sonatas and Partitas by J. S. Bach” and solo violin CDs “Inspired by Bach,” “Blooming Sounds,” and “In Nomine.” Most recently, there are “Hommage à Kurtág,” “Modulation Necklace” and “Con Anima,” containing chamber music of Tigran Mansurian, with renowned violist Kim Kashkashian. He has an upcoming four-CD set sequel of new music from Armenia called “Serenade with a Dandelion.”

Pogossian has earned his advanced degrees from the Komitas Conservatory in Armenia and the Tchaikovsky Conservatory of Music in Moscow. He is currently a professor of violin at the UCLA Herb Alpert School of Music. A committed educator and community organizer, he participates in the Music for Food project, which gives the opportunity to experience the powerful role music can play as a catalyst for change.

Ela Kodžas 

Eager to honor and explore a variety of musical traditions, Serbian-American violinist Ela Kodžas, graduated as a Pi Kappa Lambda Scholar from the Eastman School of Music with a bachelor’s degree in violin performance with high distinction under the tutelage of Renée Jolles. She was also the only student in her graduating year to receive a Certificate of Achievement in Performance Practice, under the guidance of Cynthia Roberts, Paul O’Dette and Christel Thielmann. Currently, she is pursuing a master’s in violin performance under the tutelage of Movses Pogossian and Varty Manouelian at UCLA, where she is the teaching assistant for the Early Music Ensemble and was previously a teaching assistant in String Chamber Music. 

Kodžas’ interest in historical performance has led her to study with Amandine Beyer, Enrico Gatti, Robert Mealy, Bruce Dickey and Julia Wedman. Her playing has been featured in the Rochester Early Music Festival, the Boston Early Music Festival Fringe Series and the Berkeley Early Music Festival Fringe Series. She has performed with Publick Musick (Rochester, NY), LA Camerata (Los Angeles, CA) and Musica Angelica Baroque Orchestra (Long Beach, CA). She is a recipient of an Early Music America Summer Scholarship (2022).

Damon Zavala

Growing up, Damon Zavala was always surrounded by music. To his parents and to his family, there was a shared understanding about the importance of music. Throughout his childhood, Zavala’s exposure to music weaved between many genres. Subsequently, he likes to think this early intervention is reflected in his present broad musical interests.

Throughout his high school career, Zavala grew into an emerging young violist and violinist in Oregon and the Pacific Northwest, winning most notably two OSAA state titles in solo viola performance. With a desire to see more of the world and to experience a wider range of the music, Zavala eventually moved 2,000 miles away from home to go to college in Music City.

In Nashville, his principal teachers included Kathryn Plummer and Daniel Reinker. Throughout his time in undergrad, Zavala enjoyed a varied and eclectic musical career. These eclectic interests led Zavala to a variety of artistic collaborations around Nashville including working with singer-songwriters, recording film scores and presenting pop music productions with Listeso Music Group. In May of 2022, Zavala graduated with academic honors from Vanderbilt University with a bachelor’s degree in music.

Zavala is a violist based in Los Angeles, California, studying and instructing part-time at the Herb Alpert School of Music at UCLA. He is hoping to acquire more students to teach, to collaborate within commercial music industry spaces, and to ultimately share with people a diverse range of passion for music.

Niall Tarō Ferguson

A Los Angeles native, Niall Tarō Ferguson is a cellist, composer and orchestrator. He is currently an active freelance musician, contributing in equal capacity to the worlds of concert and commercial music. Ferguson has participated in music festivals such as the Rencontres Musicales Internationales at the International Menuhin Music Academy, Musique à Flaine, and the Borromeo Music Festival in Altdorf, Switzerland. He has studied with cellists Antonio Lysy, Lynn Harrell, Niall Brown, Ben Hong and Timothy Loo. In Los Angeles, Ferguson has performed on many of the city’s premiere contemporary music series, such as Monday Evening Concerts (M.E.C.), Jacaranda Music and the Hear Now Festival. As a session cellist, he records regularly on motion picture and TV soundtracks, record dates and reality shows. Ferguson has performed with artists such as David Foster, Andrea Bocelli, Shawn Mendes, Miley Cyrus, Olivia Rodrigo, Danny Elfman, and many others.

Ferguson has studied music composition with composers Mark Carlson, Ian Krouse and Bruce Broughton. His concert works have been performed throughout California and overseas, in such places as the Walt Disney Concert Hall, Barnum Hall, the Palau de la Música Catalana, the Aratani Theatre at JACCC, among others. In 2021, his piece Scamper was chosen to be performed virtually for the California Orchestra Directors Association’s All-State High School Orchestra.

Ferguson has orchestrated on several films including “Bruised” (2021), “Cat Burglar” (2021), “American Factory” (2020 Academy Awards Best Documentary Feature winner), “Fast and Furious Presents: Hobbs and Shaw” (2019), “Ni No Kuni” (2019), and “Kruimeltje” (2020). He has worked as an orchestrator on two of composer Joe Hisaishi’s concert tours: Kiki’s Delivery Service in 2019, and Porco Rosso in 2022. Niall’s string arrangements have also been featured on a number of commercial recordings, most notably on Lukas Graham’s “3 (The Purple Album),” which was released in October 2018 by Copenhagen Records, “Then We Take the World,” and Warner Bros. Records, and debuted at number one in Denmark.

As of 2019, Ferguson is a program associate with the Asia/America New Music Institute (AANMI), a collective that pursues cultural exchange through modern music. In April 2019, he participated in his first AANMI tour, accompanying founder Chad Cannon and contributing to lectures given at institutions throughout Asia such as the Hong Kong Baptist University, the Central Conservatory of Music in Beijing, and The American School in Japan, among others.

Ferguson received his bachelor’s degree in 2017 from the UCLA Herb Alpert School of Music, where he studied cello performance with Antonio Lysy, and music composition with Ian Krouse and Bruce Broughton. Ferguson is of Japanese descent on his mother’s side, and of Scottish and Irish descent on his father’s. He goes by both his Gaelic and Japanese names, Niall or Tarō respectively.




California Legislators Announce 2023 Essay and Visual Arts Scholarship Winners

The California Armenian Legislative Caucus Foundation’s 2023 Visual Arts Scholarship winning submissions


SACRAMENTO—The California Armenian Legislative Caucus Foundation announced the winners of this year’s California Armenian Legislative Caucus Foundation Scholarship.

The California Armenian Legislative Caucus Foundation has worked hard this year to advocate and participate in educational and governmental efforts in California and awarded six scholarships to California high school students who entered essay and arts contests.

“On behalf of the California Armenian Legislative Caucus Foundation, we congratulate you on your outstanding achievement in the scholarship contests commemorating the Armenian Genocide. We commend you for undertaking the task of raising awareness about the Armenian Genocide, especially given the significance of its 108th anniversary. Your contributions in promoting consciousness and marking history regarding the Armenian Genocide are essential to ensure that it is not forgotten, and that its lessons are learned and applied to make the world a better place,” said Senator María Elena Durazo (D- Little Armenia Hollywood)

“Congratulations to the outstanding and talented California students. It’s wonderful to see that the California Armenian Legislative Caucus Foundation Annual Essay Contest fosters academic opportunities and increases awareness of the Armenian Genocide through education,” said Senator Anthony Portantino (D- Burbank).

“_expression_ through creativity is one of the best ways we can generate honest discussion about the darkest moments in human history. This scholarship opportunity has been vital in doing just that – to raise awareness about the atrocities of the Armenian genocide, while preserving and highlighting the rich culture and resilience of the Armenian people today. It is my pleasure to recognize this year’s scholarship winners. Congratulations!” said Senator Scott Wilk (R- Santa Clarita).

“Congratulations to the recipients of the 2023 California Armenian Legislative Caucus Foundation Scholarship! It is with great pleasure that I join my colleagues in recognizing the dedication of these six students to advancing their education. This year marks the 108th anniversary of the Armenian Genocide, which reminds us of the resiliency of the people of Armenia. I look forward to continuing to work with my colleagues in the Armenian Caucus to highlight the work of the next generation of leaders!” said Assemblymember Lisa Calderon (D- Whittier).

“I applaud all the incredibly bright and deserving high school scholars who were awarded a scholarship through the California Armenian Legislative Caucus Foundation.  The Armenian American diaspora across California is part of the very fabric of America, and for many first generation college students this scholarship is monumental. Understanding the impact of the Armenian genocide is why the legislature passed AB 101, which would make Ethnic Studies a high school graduation requirement. The history of the Armenian people is an American history that should be taught to all students. I am so proud of all our scholars whose achievements reflect how higher education can improve the lives of our families and communities for generations to come,” said Assemblymember Wendy Carrillo (D- Los Angeles).

“Congratulations to the talented winners the 2023 California Armenian Legislative Caucus Foundation Scholarships! These six high school students represent the next generation of leaders and their incredible work serves as a critical reminder of the importance of genocide education,” said Assemblymember Laura Friedman (D- Glendale).

“The fight for justice starts early! Thank you to the California Armenian Legislative Caucus Foundation for involving our young people in this important commemoration. When we remember the Armenian Genocide, today, we commit ourselves to fighting injustice and inequality by governments everywhere. Congratulations to the deserving students selected for this scholarship. These experiences will guide them into becoming our leaders of tomorrow,” said Assemblymember Chris Holden (D- Pasadena).

“Congratulations to the winners of the California Armenian Legislative Caucus Foundation’s scholarship contest. These funds will go on to support students who are furthering their education, but it’s also an opportunity to educate the next generation about the atrocious genocide committed against the Armenian community. I want to thank these students for evoking the sensitivity that is the Armenian genocide and for using art and writing to express the violence that was inflicted in the Armenian community,” said Assemblymember Luz Rivas (D- San Fernando Valley).

“These students’ incredible talents are a testament to their success in and outside of the classroom. It is a privilege to witness our youth committing themselves to raising awareness about the Armenian Genocide. Congratulations to the winners on this well-deserved scholarship recognition,” said Assemblymember Blanca E. Rubio (D- Baldwin Park).

“It is our greatest honor to award these brilliant scholars! It is also inspiring to see the immense creativity in our next generation of leaders. The impact of the Armenian genocide is an important part of American history and it is vital to ensure we preserve Armenian culture. I applaud these students and their willingness in educating and raising awareness about the injustices that Armenian people faced to prevent history from being repeated. We must continue to accentuate the resilience of the Armenian people and the many contributions they have made to California. Congratulations!” said Assemblymember Miguel Santiago (D- Los Angeles).

“Congratulations to these incredibly talented California students on their scholarship win. Raising awareness of the Armenian Genocide through education provides the next generation with the knowledge to fight anti-Armenian hate and discrimination. As a representative of District 51, which includes Little Armenia, I believe that recognizing the kinds of atrocities committed against this incredible group of people is necessary to ensure acts like these are never again committed in this world,” said Assemblymember Rick Chavez Zbur (D- West Hollywood/Santa Monica).

Winners of the Essay Scholarship:

Earlier this year the California Armenian Legislative Caucus Foundation invited California high school students to participate in its Annual Essay Contest. Students were asked to write a memo with the prompt: If you were a United Nations Ambassador, how would you use your position to help with present-day challenges that Armenia and Armenians are facing to raise geopolitical awareness? 

  • First-prize, $1,000: Julianna Babayan attending Sherman Oaks Center for Enriched Studies in Tarzana, CA;
  • Second-prize, $750: Gianna Herrera attending Covina High School in Covina, CA;
  • Third-prize, $500: Kayla Voskanian attending Crescenta Valley High School in La CrescentaMontrose, CA.

Winners of the Visual Arts Scholarship:

This year’s theme is to submit artwork to be showcased on the cover of a news magazine to showcase the present-day challenges that Armenia as a country and the Armenian people are facing in their homeland. 

  • First-prize, $1,000: Arootin Asatourkazarian attending Burbank High School in Burbank, CA;
  • Second-prize, $750: Aleen Kojikian attending California School of the Arts, Duarte, CA;
  • Third-prize, $500: Sophia He attending Piedmont Hills High School in San Jose, CA.




Armenia confirms news on planned foreign ministerial with Azerbaijan

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 15:28,

YEREVAN, APRIL 27, ARMENPRESS. The Armenian foreign ministry has confirmed that there’s an agreement to hold a meeting between the foreign ministers of Armenia and Azerbaijan.

ARMENPRESS asked Armenian foreign ministry spokesperson Ani Badalyan to comment on Moscow’s recent announcement.

“As we’ve reported earlier, there are proposals on meetings, and now also agreements. We will update on the exact timeframe,” Badalyan said.

Russian foreign ministry spokesperson Maria Zakharova earlier said that an agreement has been reached to hold a meeting between the foreign ministers of Armenia and Azerbaijan in Russia.




Gus Bilirakis Champions the Armenian Genocide Education Act

With Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day taking place this week, U.S. Rep. Gus Bilirakis, R-Fla., is championing U.S. Rep. Anna Eshoo’s, D-Calif., “Armenian Genocide Education Act.”

The bill “establishes a new program in the Library of Congress tasked with developing resources, including digital resources, to foster understanding about why and how the Armenian Genocide happened,” which “will be incorporated into curricula at schools across the country.” The proposal also “authorizes $2 million annually for the program over five years and allows the Library of Congress to supplement this funding with private donations.”

Bilirakis and other supporters of the proposal weighed in on it this week.

“Our darkest moments as a human race have come during times when those who knew better stood silently, making excuses for passivity and allowing injustice and persecution to reign. We must acknowledge the atrocities of the past so that we might hopefully prevent them in the future,” said Bilirakis. “One of the best ways to achieve this goal is through education and awareness, which is why I am proud to co-lead the Armenian Genocide Education Act again in the 118th Congress.”

“By ensuring students have access to the resources necessary to understand why and how the Armenian Genocide occurred, the Armenian Genocide Education Act preserves the legacies of the victims, combats genocide denial, and ensures that future generations learn the lessons of this dark chapter of history,” said Eshoo. “This legislation honors the memories of my ancestors and all those who perished at the hands of the Ottoman Empire.”

More than 40 House members, including Bilirakis, are co-sponsoring the proposal. The bill was sent to the U.S. House Committee on House Administration. So far, there is no companion measure over in the U.S. Senate.

“Between 1915 and 1923, 1.5 million Armenians, and hundreds of thousands of Assyrians, Greeks, Syriacs, Arameans, Maronites, and other Christians were systematically slaughtered at the hands of the Ottoman Empire,” the congressman’s office noted.

https://www.floridadaily.com/gus-bilirakis-champions-the-armenian-genocide-education-act/

Armenian Genocide commemoration held in Times Square

NEW YORK, NY  The significant theme of “Truth, Recognition and Justice” reverberated throughout Times Square on Sunday as Armenian Americans commemorated the 108th anniversary of the Armenian Genocide, while advocating for the Armenians of Artsakh, who continue to endure the blockade on the Lachin Corridor implemented by Azerbaijan over four months ago.

Keynote speakers during the annual memorial event organized by the Knights and Daughters of Vartan pledged that the Armenian people will not be victims of ethnic cleansing once again.

Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer, April 23, 2023

The first New Yorker to be elected to five terms in the US Senate, Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-NY) vowed to “work just as hard this term as every other term to fight for the Armenian people both here in America and in Armenia.” He noted that every genocide has something in common, which is that “the world looked away and turned a blind eye” resulting in a “stain on humanity.” Senator Schumer highlighted the importance of the act of remembrance to ensure that the “victims did not die in vain.” “We owe it to all of humanity to remember because a genocide that is not properly remembered always leads to another,” he said, recalling that for years he sponsored Senate resolutions and called on US presidents to finally name the “Medz Yeghern” for what it was  genocide. While the US did affirm the Armenian Genocide, Senator Schumer emphasized that the hard work must continue in the face of ongoing human rights abuses in Artsakh. “I urge Azerbaijan to lift the blockade now, and I urge the US government to do everything it can to lift the blockade,” he said. “I will use my power as Senate Majority Leader to encourage a peaceful settlement as soon as possible.” Senator Schumer concluded on an uplifting note and said that Armenia has “outlasted authoritarian thugs in the past and will continue to do so in the future,” expressing that the 1.5 million Armenian Americans living in the US are leaders in their communities, proof that “the Armenian nation has not just endured but prevailed.”

Senate Foreign Relations Committee chairman Senator Bob Menendez, April 23, 2023

Senate Foreign Relations Committee chairman Senator Bob Menendez (D-NJ) reflected on the “incredible successes” of the Armenian people in the US following the Armenian Genocide and stated he was “proud” of the role he played in US acknowledgement of the Armenian Genocide, as he introduced and co-sponsored resolutions recognizing the Armenian Genocide since his first year in the Senate in 2006. “Fighting the denial of the Armenian Genocide is not only about the past, it’s about the present as Armenians again face the threat of ethnic cleansing,” said Senator Menendez, referring to Azerbaijan’s unprovoked assaults on the Armenians in Artsakh and the ongoing blockade of Artsakh. The US, however, continues to send security assistance to Azerbaijan, which Senator Menendez stated was “absolutely unacceptable.” “We should not be in bed with the government of Azerbaijan as they commit such atrocities because it is inexcusable, it is morally repugnant, and it has got to stop,” said Senator Menendez, emphasizing that he opposes any aid given to a country known for war crimes and aggression against a neighbor state, which he said applies to Turkey as well, where President Erodgan had labeled Senator Menendez as “persona non grata.” “Now he has elevated me to an ‘enemy of the state,’” said Senator Menendez. “But if standing up for human rights makes me an enemy of Erdogan, if calling out Turkey for arming Azerbaijan and enabling the massacre of innocent Armenian civilians makes me an enemy of Erdogan, if demanding Turkey recognizes its crimes of the past makes me an enemy of Erdogan, then that is a badge I will wear with honor.”

Director of the Program on Peace-building and Rights at Columbia University’s Institute for the Study of Human Rights David L. Phillips, received the Humanitarian Award from The Knights and Daughters of Vartan Times Square Armenian Genocide Commemoration Committee for his dedication and efforts in human rights and justice. As a result of the unprovoked violence against the Armenians in Artsakh, Phillips spearheaded a research and documentation project Artsakh Atrocities, in cooperation with Columbia University and the Artsakh Human Rights Ombudsman Office, which documents Azerbaijan’s “systematic effort to drive Armenians from their homeland through killings, ethnic cleansing and deportations.” “It’s clear from both Aliyev’s actions and hate speech that a second Armenian genocide is underway in Artsakh,” said Phillips, who has compiled extensive documentation of crimes committed by Azerbaijan’s forces and Turkish-backed Islamic fighters. “We document gruesome reports of torture and beheadings. We provide evidence of Armenian cultural destruction aimed at eradicating every trace of Armenian communities, and we hope that the Artsakh Atrocities project will preserve evidence to deter future crimes and hold perpetrators accountable.”

Permanent Representative of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic to the US Robert Avetisyan, April 23, 2023

Permanent Representative of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic to the US Robert Avetisyan expressed his gratitude to the US for its swift response during the Armenian Genocide, its diplomatic and humanitarian efforts, and its historic recognition, “which is another testament of unity between our nations when it comes to matters of truth, justice and humanity.” Despite the passing of a century, Rep. Avetisyan underscored that “Armenians are again at gunpoint.” While the 2020 war ended, the “aggression has not stopped and now extends to Armenia proper.” The months long blockade of the Lachin Corridor, according to Rep. Avetisyan, is a “humanitarian crisis rooted in politics” as the world “witnesses human cruelty by an oppressive regime towards people whose only crime is their desire to live in freedom, dignity and democracy.” “The ongoing blockade of Artsakh has clear genocidal intent, and we will continue our struggle with collective efforts to prevent a second Armenian Genocide.” Rep. Avetisyan noted that Aliyev “openly ignores” calls from the State Department, White House, Congress and International Court of Justice to re-open the Lachin Corridor. He stressed the need for “concrete actions” including economic and political sanctions against Aliyev, as well as more humanitarian aid and efforts to ease the suffering of those whose lives worsened under the blockade on a daily basis. “We have to protect our inalienable rights and liberties,” he concluded. “The Armenian Genocide started in 1915, but it did not end, [therefore] we have to continue to fight together.”

Alejandra del Carmen León Gastélum, April 23, 2023

Mexican politician Alejandra del Carmen León Gastélum, who along with Armen Yeritsian propelled the Senate of Mexico’s unanimous passage of Armenian Genocide recognition in February, spoke in Spanish. Translation was provided Dr. Vartan Matiossian. “It is our duty to recognize and commemorate the Armenian Genocide because it is our duty to prevent tragedies like this that are ignored, forgotten and hidden in the sands of time in the complicity of silence,” she said. Gastélum stated the importance of remaining alert since history has demonstrated the perils that can occur when people in suffering are abandoned. She expressed that being a “defender of human rights” is a “lifelong commitment” for her and remarked that Armenians have an “invaluable historical and cultural wealth, and are hardworking people who extend a friendly hand to whoever needs it.” “May this day serve to commemorate the victims of the Armenian Genocide, give dignity to the Armenian people, strengthen links of cooperation between nations in defense of peace, and protect human rights while relieving the suffering for all those affected by violence and war,” she concluded.

Grand Commander of the Knights of Vartan, Hunan Arshakyan, as well as the Grand Matron of the Daughters of Vartan, Gloria Korkoian, reflected on the noteworthy mission of their respective organizations during this critical time. “As we remember our martyred saints who gave their lives to our country and faith during the Armenian Genocide, we think of our fellow Armenians today in Armenia and Artsakh who are still suffering and fighting for their right to exist and their right to live as Armenians and be free from ethnic cleansing,” said Arshakyan. He stated that the Knights of Vartan is now in its second century of service to preserve the Armenian homeland, church and culture, and that “Armenians around the world carry the same responsibility to keep our people and heritage alive and to tell our story,” said Arshakyan. “We must never stop serving our people and fighting for truth and freedom.” The Daughters of Vartan aided the Armenian people in the aftermath of the Armenian Genocide, according to Korkoian, who noted that they helped the “Armenian people rise to reestablish communities, to help build and rebuild churches and schools, and preserve our families and our culture.” Korkoian said that the Daughters of Vartan aim to “champion the Armenian cause, alleviate the suffering of the Armenian people, ensure the safety of displaced Armenians, and to train leaders to serve the religious, cultural, educational and charitable needs of the Armenian people.”

Huyser Ensemble, featuring Harout Barsoumian, Karine Barsoumian, Maria Barsoumian, Ara Yegoryan, Diana Vasilyan and Michael Sarian, performed patriotic songs for the audience.

Huyser Ensemble, April 23, 2023

His Eminence Archbishop Anoushavan Tanielian, Primate of the Eastern Prelacy of the Armenian Apostolic Church of America, delivered the invocation, and Very Rev. Fr. Mesrop Parsamyan, Primate of the Eastern Diocese of the Armenian Church of America, delivered the benediction. Aram Bashian of the Armenian Evangelical Church of New York City and Rev. Richard Shackil, Parochial Vicar of Holy Cross Armenian Catholic Church of Little Falls, NJ, shared remarks and prayers. The Holy Martyrs Armenian Day School students sang the Armenian and American anthems and God Bless America.

The Knights and Daughters of Vartan have sponsored the Times Square Armenian Genocide Commemoration since 1985, along with the support of a multitude of Armenian American community organizations. This year the event was co-chaired by Haig Gulian, Ari Minnetyan, and Christopher Artun, under the guidance of Chairman Emeritus Hirant Gulian.

Armen McOmber, Esq., Diran Jebejian, Chantelle Nasri served as MCs, while Armenian Assembly of America executive director Bryan Ardouny served as media spokesperson.

The winners of this year’s Knights & Daughters of Vartan Annual Essay and Visual Arts Contest were also announced: Nara Zakarian, 1st place (Tampa); Emily Maremont, 2nd place (San Francisco); Aiki Kassabian, 3rd place (Los Angeles) and runner-up Emily Dzhulfayan (Los Angeles).

Co-sponsoring organizations included the Armenian Assembly of America, represented by Ardouny; the Armenian General Benevolent Union, represented by Natalie Gabrelian, Director of Districts, Chapters, and Central Board Administration; the Armenian National Committee of America; ADL-Ramgavar Party, represented by Norair Megeurditchian, chairman of the Eastern District USA; Tekeyan Cultural Association, represented by Hilda Hartounian, member of the Tekeyan Cultural Association Board of Directors of US and Canada and chair of the Tekeyan Cultural Association Greater New York Chapter; Armenian Bar Association, represented by Chair and Board of Governors member Taline Sahakian; the Armenian Missionary Association; and the Armenian Council of America.

Participating organizations included the Armenian Network of America, Armenian Youth Federation, Homenetmen Scouts of NY and NJ, Armenian Relief Society, Armenian Church Youth Organization of America, AGBU Young Professionals, Armenian Students Association, Hamazkayin Cultural Association of NY and NJ, tri-state Armenian college and university clubs.

Taleen Babayan earned her masters in journalism from Columbia University in 2008 and her bachelors degree in history and international relations from Tufts University in 2006. Her work has been published widely in both Armenian and non-Armenian media. She can be contacted at


Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day: A Never-Ending Story

MARIST CIRCLE
ALICE TIRAKIAN
APRIL 22, 2023

April 24, 1915: The first day of the Armenian Genocide. 1.5 million Armenians were murdered. The Armenian stories of dignity preservation and strength are never-ending, as they have been survivors of genocide and persecution since the beginning of their existence. 

According to History.com, The Ottoman Turkish government officials began to round up and slaughter several hundred Armenian intellectuals. As the new Muslim government, known as the Young Turks, rose to power in 1908, the tolerance for ethnic Christian minorities like Armenians, Greeks and Assyrians progressively decreased. 

The mission then became to “Turkify” the region and Armenians continued to pose obstacles and threats to the empire of deceit. In 1914, the Ottoman Empire had entered WWI on the side of Germany and the Austro Hungarian Empire. While the world was distracted by the war, Ottoman religious authorities had declared a holy war against all Christians, except those with alliances. 

Slowly, the Ottoman officials began to raid Armenian households to forcibly remove them from their homes. They were then sent on death marches to the Mesopotamian desert without food or water. The marchers were stripped naked, forced to walk under the scorching sun, raped, and tortured until they died. Still, those who somehow survived the starvation and brutality were shot and killed. 

Turkish officers and members of Ottoman killing squads oftentimes referred to these acts of persecution as “the liquidation of Christian elements.” The littering of Armenian corpses throughout Anatolia continued with the drowning of Armenians in rivers, throwing them off cliffs, crucifying them and burning them alive. Records show that children under five years old were taken from their families, converted to Islam and given new identities as Turks. 

Of the two million Armenians in the Ottoman Empire at the time, 380,000 were able to climb their way out of ethnic annihilation and survive. The fight for survival continued as the last ones standing were divided and dispersed throughout the Middle East and Europe, initiating the growth of the Armenian diaspora. The only appropriate term to describe these systematic, mass murders the Armenian people is genocide, coined by Polish-Jewish lawyer Raphael Lemkin in 1944, which translates to the killing of a race or tribe. 

However, the perpetrators of these crimes against humanity, the Ottoman and current Turkish government have failed to tell the truth. Turkey has attempted to erase history with the concealing of files and the silencing of outside journalists to this day. 

Still, scholars are fighting against such suppression of genocides. Marist College hosted a Armenian Genocide Remembrance and Heritage Event on April 12, 2023. It was organized by Iris Ruiz-Grech from the Center for Multicultural Affairs, Professors Steven Garabedian and Dr. Michael O’Sullivan to commemorate the forgotten Armenian lives lost. They explored the tactics used to spread Armenophobia throughout the empire, and how Turkish denialism has been a key factor in the lack of awareness of the Armenian struggle for survival. 

O’Sullivan notes the Armenian genocide of 1915 as “a very extreme case of denialism—a refusal to talk about the past.” 

“The lesson that many Armenians learn is that they have to take justice into their own hands,” O’Sullivan said. “I want to emphasize that the Armenian stories of resilience are never-ending.”

In 2020, Azerbaijan, a neighboring Turkic nation launched a full-scale military aggression, targeting a region known as Nagorno-Karabakh, 95% populated by ethnic Armenians. Azerbaijan closed their borders and cut social media access to alter the narrative to its people. 

Thousands of native Armenians have been and currently are being killed. However, American media continues to describe the war as a “conflict.” This is not a conflict—this is a fight for survival that continues to be ignored. The gradual conquering of the lands of native people is a recurring story. We see this happening in Ukraine and many other places around the world today. Yet, the media around the world continually chooses to ignore the struggles of the Armenians because it is not profitable. 

Garabedian concluded his presentation with a quote from William Saroyan that embodies the Armenian resilience and culture that goes unnoticed: “Go ahead—destroy Armenia. See if you can do it. Send them into the desert without bread or water. Burn their homes and churches. Then see if they will not laugh, sing, and pray again. For when two of them meet anywhere in the world, see if they will not create a new Armenia.”