Tbilisi: Armenian Opposition complains to Americans

The Messenger, Georgia
Jan 21 2005

Opposition complains to Americans

As the Armenian newspaper Aravot (Morning) reports, experts of the
U.S.-based Marshal Fund met with the representatives of the political
and economic circles of Armenia. Within the framework of the Marshal
Fund program, a delegation of U.S. political experts is Armenia on a
fact-finding visit.
Late last week, the members of the delegation held several meetings.
As the paper writes, “If pro-imperial MPs stated during the meeting
that Armenia is the most democratic country in the Caucasus region,
than the opposition MPs expressed the opposite views, pointing at the
violation of elementary democratic norms.”
The only thing in which the sides agreed, the paper states, is that
the United States and the West should pay more serious attention to
the region, particularly, to the democratic processes in the South
Caucasus republics.
The representatives of the Marshal Fund were interested in two
issues, the paper states, the democratic situation in Armenia and the
attitude of Armenian opposition toward the introduction of European
and Western value systems in the country.
Opposition representatives assessed the level of the democracy in
Armenia as “very low”. The representatives of the “Marshal Fund” were
also interested in the supporter of which valuable system is Armenian
opposition. As for the relations with Iran, according to the
opposition representatives, this is neighboring country of Armenia
and that it is necessary to have some normal deal with them.

Dr. Roshal European of the Year

RIA Novosti, Russia
Jan 19 2005

Dr. ROSHAL EUROPEAN OF THE YEAR

MOSCOW, January 19 (RIA Novosti) – Leonid Roshal, illustrious Russian
children’s doctor, received today a European of the Year award,
established by the popular magazine, Reader’s Digest.
Editors-in-chief of eighteen European-based versions of the magazine
approved this nomination.

Dr. Roshal is the best possible embodiment of contemporary European
values and traditions, Conrad Kishel, Reader’s Digest director of
overseas publications, said at the awarding gala in Moscow.

The laureate donated the 5,000 Euro that came with the prize to
children who suffered in a recent Southeast Asian calamity.

Leonid Roshal heads the Moscow Research Institute of Urgent Pediatric
Surgery and Traumatology. He established an international
organization for aid to children in a plight.

Dr. Roshal visited the sites of more than twenty major disasters in
four continents. Among them were the first Gulf War, wars in
Yugoslavia and Karabakh, the Romanian revolution, and earthquakes in
the USA, Egypt, Japan, Afghanistan, Turkey, India, Algeria and
Armenia. In his home country, he was active in hostage rescue at
Moscow’s theatre in Dubrovka, and at the Beslan school in North
Ossetia.

The European of the Year award was established ten years ago. There
are foremost notables among its previous winners-suffice it to
mention Peter Eigen, founder of the organization against corruption;
Simon Panek, People in Trouble foundation founder; Justice Eva Jolie;
Paul van Beitenen of the European Parliament; and Linus Thorwalds,
who invented the Linux operation system.

Armenians to mark this year the 1,600th anniversary of alphabet

ArmenPress
Jan 13 2005

ARMENIANS TO MARK THIS YEAR THE 1,600-TH ANNIVERSARY OF THEIR
ALPHABET

YEREVAN, JANUARY 13, ARMENPRESS; The government of Armenia is
planning to hold an extensive range of events this year to mark the
1600-th anniversary of invention of Armenian alphabet. A special
commission was set up, chaired by prime minister Andranik Margarian,
to steer the preparation of events.
The events will include, particulalry, a theater performance
showing Mesrop Mashtots, the inventor of the scripts and his
disciples’ return from Syria where they worked to create the first
Armenian alphabet.
The origins of the Armenian alphabet were derived after the
official adoption of Christianity by King Tiridates III in 301 AD.
The difficult task of inventing the alphabet was assigned to Mesrop
Mashtots whom the Armenian Church reveres among her saints.
St. Mesrop was born in the year 361 in the village of Hatzekatz in
the province of Taron, now in Turkey. In his early years, he learned
both Greek and Persian and served in the Armenian Royal Court. Later,
he decided to enter the ranks of the clergy and with some other young
men, he went to preach in the province of Goghtn around 395 A.D.
During this period he felt the great need of the Armenian people for
an “Alphabet” of their own so he petitioned the Catholicos Sahak and
together they requested the aid of King Vramshapouh.
After receiving the approval of Catholicos Sahak, the saintly head
of the Armenian Church and himself a scholar, Mesrop set out on this
enormous undertaking at a time when Armenian religious and cultural
integrity was threatened by the Persian regime to assimilate the
Armenian population.
Mesrop determined a need of 36 characters for the alphabet and
decided to write the characters from left to right as in Greek. He
retained a number of Greek letters and altered others to fit in with
the aesthetic pattern that they had adopted, thereby retaining the
order of the Greek alphabet as much as possible. Three letters were
added in the 10th-12th cc, for a total of 39 letters.
After much research and many travels, Mesrop was able to come up
with the skeleton of an alphabet. However, it did not meet the needs
of the Armenian language. According to tradition, while meditating in
a cave near the village of Palu, the saint had a vision in which,
“the hand of God wrote the alphabet in letters of fire”.
Upon his return to the Catholicos and King, the saint was received
with great honors and much joy. Mesrop completed the Armenian
alphabet in 405 AD.
The original Armenian alphabet was written in large capital
letters of a monumental character and size. Though nowadays written
in modern cursive script, the Armenian alphabet has continued in use
to the present day with the original set of characters.

RFE/RL Caucasus Services Launch New Regional Discussion Program

Radio Free Europe, Czech Republic
Jan 8 2005

RFE/RL Caucasus Services Launch New Regional Discussion Program

(Washington/Prague–January 7, 2005) The Armenian, Azerbaijani and
Georgian broadcast services of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
(RFE/RL) are launching a new jointly produced, regional program
designed to help bridge the divisions that exist among the several
nations living in the South Caucasus.

The 20-minute program will be heard as part of RFE/RL’s regular
programming every Saturday at 6:00PM (local time) on Georgian State
Radio and at 5:15PM and 11:15PM (local time) on Azerbaijan’s
Teleradio network, and on Sunday evenings at 7:00PM on Armenian State
Radio. The broadcasts will be available on RFE/RL’s local private
affiliates as well as on the Internet and via shortwave and
direct-to-home satellite broadcast (see for more
schedule information).

Every other week, the program will be made up of a live roundtable,
moderated from Prague, but conducted either from RFE/RL’s studios in
Tbilisi, Georgia or via phone with guests located in each of the
three capitals — Tbilisi, Yerevan, Armenia and Baku, Azerbaijan.
Programs for those weeks when a roundtable will not be broadcast
(including the first broadcast January 8) will be prerecorded by
local journalists in Tbilisi, Yerevan and Baku and packaged by RFE/RL
editors in Prague. Editorial control of the program will remain with
RFE/RL.

According to RFE/RL Associate Director of Broadcasting Nenad Pejic,
the topics addressed on the program will “concentrate on the future
and on issues that citizens in the region share as common problems,”
in an effort to counteract the general practice in the Caucasus of
using mass media to perpetuate negative images of adversaries and to
promote one-dimensional views of the various conflicts that divide
the residents of all three countries. “Our aim is to engage
communities in a dialogue that will show how much they share rather
than repeat how much divides them,” Pejic said. As a result, while
not shying away from sensitive political issues such as the region’s
foreign policy orientation, upcoming programs will address such
issues of broad concern in all three countries as health care reform,
education reform, energy and pipeline policy, and transport and
communications issues.

The new program is being produced in cooperation with the
Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) and the
German Gesellschaft fuer Technische Zusammenarbeit GmbH (GTZ, German
Technical Cooperation).

RFE/RL’s Armenian, Azerbaijani and Georgian Services broadcast a
combined 12 hours of programming a day to the South Caucasus,
produced in Prague and in local bureaus in Yerevan, Baku and Tbilisi
and transmitted to listeners via satellite, shortwave and AM, FM, UKV
and cable signals provided by local affiliate stations. Programming
aired by all three services is also available via the Internet, at
and at the respective service websites:
, , and

www.rferl.org/listen
www.rferl.org
www.armenialiberty.org
www.azadses.org
www.tavisupleba.org.

Armenia offers blankets in aid to Tsunami victims

Armenia offers blankets in aid to Tsunami victims

Public Television of Armenia, Yerevan
5 Jan 05

[Presenter] Today Armenians said prayers in churches for the 150,000
victims of the Asian earthquake and tsunami disaster and Europeans
observed a three-minute’ silence to remember those killed by the
tsunami.

The Armenian Foreign Ministry today once again confirmed that there
was no information about any Armenians affected by the natural
disaster.

Within the next few days, Armenia will send warm blankets and
appliances to countries affected by the Asian tsunami. The State
Directorate for Emergency Situations received an appropriate
instruction from the [Armenian] government.

[Nikolay Grigoryan, adviser to the head of the State Directorate for
Emergency Situations under the Armenian government, captioned] The
government instructed the State Directorate for Emergency Situations
to send aid. We shall send warm blankets and appliances. Within the
next few days, the aid will be shipped to regions hit by the
earthquake.

Cafesjian, Kerkorian awarded Fridtjoff Nansen medal

Gerard Cafesjian and Kirk Kirkoryan have been awarded with great
humanitarian, Nobel Peace Prize recipient Fridtjoff Nansen medal.

Armenia TV
January 6, 2005

Prominent American-Armenian benefactor Gerard Cafesjian has been awarded
with the Fridtjoff Nansen medal for his active socio-political
participation, establishment of humanitarian principles, investments in
the motherland, namely for reconstruction of the ”Cascade” museum,
and for his active participation in all nation-wide projects. Fridtjoff
Nansen Fund’s chairman also delivered that . another prominent
Armenian-American benefactor and businessman Kirk Kirkoryan has also
been awarded with the same medal for reconstruction of the Armenian
economy and desaster zone, for reconstruction of cultural objects, for
unprecedented number of highway-construction projects and for financing
a great deal of other humanitarian initiatives. ”This once again
testifies that nothing is left unnoticable by people who live in
Armenia.” Said Felix Bakhchinyan, chairman of the ” Fridtjoff Nansen
Fund”. The fund functions for about ten years. During this period it
has awarded with medals several prominent people: among them, grandson
of the great humanitarian, architect Aidil Nansen, Russian
ex-prime-minister Nikolay Rijkov, president of the Norwegian National
Academy Bjarne Vaaler, presidendts of Armenia and Nagorno Karabakh, the
prime-minister of Armenia, defense ministers of Armenia and Nagorno
Karabakh, writers Eduartas Majelaitis, Silva Kaputikyan, Zori Balayan,
president of the Natioanal Academy of RA Fadey Sarkissyan and so
forth. Chairman of the Fridtjoff Nansen Fund congratulates the great
patriots on the occasion of beeing awarded with the medal of the Nobel
Price recipient Fridtjoff Nansen. Felix Bakhchinyan also congratulates
them both on the occasion of the New Year and Christmas. Please, find
underneath the texts of the certificates, which were awared to Gerard
Cafesjian and Kirk Kirkoryan.

Honorable Mr Gerard Cafesjian, for your fruitfull activities conducted
towards establishing of social-political and humanitarian principles, as
well as for your unforgettable merit put within development of the
republic’s economy and for your most active participation in all
nation-wide projects, you are being granted with the comemorative medal
of the great humanitarian and Nobel Peace Prize recepient Fridtjoff
Nansen.

Honorable Mr Kirk Kirkoryan, for your fruitfull activities conducted
towards establishing of social-political and humanitarian principles, as
well as for your unforgettable merit in the motherland’s development,
reconstruction of the desaster zone, road-construction and renovation of
cultural centers, you are being granted with the comemorative medal of
the great humanitarian and Nobel Peace Prize recepient Fridtjoff Nansen.

High Comissioner of the League of Natioans, recipient the Nobel Peace
Prize, National Hero of Norway, physician, polar explorer and great
friend of the Armenian people Fridtjoff Nansen encountered numbers of
Armenian refugees, who escaped the Great Genocide committed by the
Turks. He also has implemented a prolific work in introducing the
Armenian problem to the world. It is well-known that Nansen has given
passports with his own signature to those Armenians who had no
documents. And those passports were accepted in many countries. n those
times the great humanitarian helped the people of Povoljie to escape
starvation. He sent to Russia 4000 trains packed with food, as a result
of which, 7 million people escaped death. Today one in every 5 Russians
is the generation of those who once were saved by Fridtjoff Nansen. In
1925 Nansen visited Armenia in order to learn personally the refugees’
situation. He understood that the super-powers and the League of Nations
once again have deceived Armenians and himself. After this, he left for
the United States, hoping to collect donations. Nansen delivered
lectures in all Universities, receiving money in return. And in the
end, in the streets of big cities, the citizen of the world, Fridtjoff
Nansen, began to ask for money for Armenian refugees.

BAKU: Armenian Peacekeeping Not to Affect Baghdad’s Position on NK

Armenian peacekeeping not to affect Baghdad’s position on Karabakh – envoy

Trend news agency
3 Jan 05

Baku, 3 January: Trend correspondent A. Raufoglu: “The participation
of Armenian peacekeepers will not affect official Baghdad’s position
on the Nagornyy Karabakh conflict,” the Iraqi ambassador to
Azerbaijan, Umar Ismai’l, told Trend news agency while commenting on
the Armenian parliament’s decision to send a military contingent to
Iraq.

“Many peacekeepers can come to our country, but this will not affect
our general policy,” the ambassador said.

To recap, the Armenian parliament recently adopted a decision to send
50 peacekeepers to Iraq. “This decision was adopted after military
operations and Armenia wishes to participate only in the current
process of restoring peace. There is a sura in the Koran saying that
‘those who declared jihad during the conquest of Mecca are above those
who took this step afterwards’. I do not believe that those who joined
the struggle for the salvation of Iraq and those who did so afterwards
will be perceived equally. In any case, those who arrived first are
more important for us,” the ambassador said.

The diplomat pointed out that Iraq has always supported Baku’s
position on the Nagornyy Karabakh settlement. Official Baghdad is in
favour of solving this issue only within the framework of Azerbaijan’s
territorial integrity, the ambassador said.

“During the latest UN discussions, we voted for the draft resolution
prepared by the Azerbaijani side,” the ambassador recalled. “At the
same time, we also announced that the Armenian forces must pull out of
Karabakh and adjacent districts. This policy will be continued in the
future as well,” he said.

It must be remembered that there is still no Iraqi embassy in
Yerevan. “This is a very important aspect and Azerbaijan should take
it into consideration. Sincere tendencies and our friends’ interests
are an important factor in our foreign policy,” Umar Ismai’l said.

Good reasons and bad for our explosion of charity

Sunday Times (London)
January 2, 2005, Sunday

Good reasons and bad for our explosion of charity

by Rod Liddle

The British public should be feeling a little better about itself
this morning. At the time of writing we’ve donated £60m to the
various charity hotlines set up in aid of the victims of the tsunami
that devastated southeast Asia on Boxing Day.

I suppose we could be accused of self-aggrandisement by pointing out
that this is more cash per head of population than almost any other
country on earth, but it is nevertheless heartening.

Where did this sudden magnanimity come from? For once the government
read the public wrong and initially pledged only a stingy £1m,
presumably having forgotten that eight years ago it had made a pledge
of a rather different magnitude: to end poverty worldwide. It may
well be that the parsimony of its first reaction provoked the rest of
us to get our wallets out.

But, whatever, since the original announcement from Hilary Benn,
Labour has been shamed into increasing its contribution to £50m. Now
even institutions that are mistrusted by the public, such as the
English Premier League, are forking out the cash. The country is for
once united.

If what follows from me seems a little cynical, it is not intended to
be. We should allow ourselves a moment to revel in the sin of pride.
Whatever way you look at it, £60m is a quite remarkable contribution
-but we might also ask ourselves, as we recite our credit card
numbers down the hotline, why this particular disaster galvanised the
nation.

Below I’ve listed the reasons why I think the British public has been
prepared on this occasion to dig so deeply. Some of the points are, I
think, blindingly obvious. Others are more complex and perhaps
contentious. Altruism is never so straightforward as it seems; we are
motivated.

oThe disaster was massive and truly calamitous in its impact, and
seems to have victimised the weak and the helpless; children, women,
the poor, the elderly and the infirm.

oIt occurred through an act of God, rather than as the result of
wicked, incompetent or corrupt foreign governments, or through the
offices of evil terrorist organisations.

oIt was a politically neutral disaster that at least temporarily
united communities that in drier moments cordially loathe each other.

One Indonesian chief of police announced that his men would be
helping the separatist rebels in Aceh, rather than killing them,
torturing them or merely arresting them. “They’re searching for their
families, just as our men are searching for ours,” he said, rather
movingly. Who knows, he may even have been telling the truth.

Natural disasters have a tendency to put human, political squabbles
into perspective. We are tempted to hope, vainly I fear, that this
sense of perspective will remain after the waters have receded.

oThe disaster occurred at a time of year when we are most likely to
be reminded of our Christian duty of charity. That sermon from
midnight mass has not yet left our minds, has it?

oThe disaster occurred at a time of year when we have just wallowed
in a shameful orgy of over-indulgence and conspicuous consumption. We
have spent ludicrous sums of money feeding our fat faces and buying
pointless and expensive gifts for people who, in some cases, we don’t
even like very much.

Or at all.

I wonder how many people rang the credit card hotline and,
deliberating how much to give, suddenly recalled that they’d recently
spent £29 in Debenhams on a presentation box of lavender soaps for
their ghastly mother-in-law? Shame was already poking its nose over
the parapet, even before the tsunami struck. It was the time of year
when the British people were at their most morally vulnerable.

oThe disaster occurred in a part of the world that is familiar to
many of us and for which we feel affection and even affinity.

The British public did not fork out over much for that Christmas
earthquake in Armenia, if you remember. Still less for the
destruction of Tashkent, back in the 1960s. Many of us associate
Thailand, Sri Lanka and the Andamans with happy memories: it was as
if part of us -a nice part -was washed away by that tsunami.

oWe were not harangued or bullied into giving money by mouthy,
overpaid, has been pop stars or self-righteous and unfunny comedians
wearing red plastic noses.

There was almost no haranguing of any kind. Just a regular reminder
of where you could give money, if you wanted to. The public was left
to its own devices and to make its own judgment. If we felt guilty
about our own wellbeing or affluence, it was a natural and genuine
response to tragedy, rather than something we were told to feel.

oWe may have a collective gut instinct that on this occasion the
money will go directly towards immediate disaster relief rather than
into the pockets of useless and corrupt governments or the
ever-expanding London offices of our huge charities with their
political lobbyists, campaign co-ordinators and publicists. I assume
that this gut instinct is correct.

oWe may have become shamed and irritated by the media’s incessant
concentration on the plight of well-heeled British gap-year
backpackers rather than, say, Sri Lankan peasants.

One can mourn the deaths of the British holidaymakers and, through
empathy, grieve with their families. But we may retain a sense of
perspective, not like one newspaper which announced that a silver
lining to the disaster was the fact that our bedraggled returning
tourists would be able to claim on their insurance policies.

oThe credit card hotlines were well organised; clear and simple to
use and, crucially, it was easy to get through.

oTony Blair was out of the country. We were spared that dubious
solemn expression he invariably adopts for such occasions. More
seriously, we perhaps felt that collectively we were at least equal
to the government in our ability to alleviate suffering.

oA comparatively high number of British citizens have relatives in
many of the countries affected, particularly Sri Lanka and India.

The Tamils who run my local grocery store in southeast London had set
up a makeshift collection box by midday on Boxing Day. It was placed
next to the bubblegum display and had a brown paper wrapper on which
was scrawled: “Help our family and friends in Sri Lanka.” It was
impossible not to contribute. This is one of the more likeable
aspects of globalisation: these days, we know we are connected.

oIt could have been us. No matter how many times the experts remind
us that the Indian Ocean is prone to the occasional seismological
disruption, the suddenness and the seemingly arbitrary nature of the
disaster let us know that we are surely not immune.

In the face of such irresistible destruction, we all feel weak and
helpless. No matter what the experts say: it could have been us.

The telephone number for the appeal, by the way, is still 0870 606
0900.

Ups and downs in Ankara-Tel Aviv ties

MehrNews.com, Iran
Jan 2 2005

Ups and downs in Ankara-Tel Aviv ties

TEHRAN, Jan. 2 (MNA) — The Turkish Foreign Ministry recently
announced that Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul would be visiting Israel
in early January.
During his two-day stay, Gul will also visit the new Palestine
Authority officials who took charge after the death of Palestinian
leader Yasser Arafat.

The talks will focus on Turkey-Israel ties, Turkey-Palestine ties,
the Middle East peace process, and other regional and international
developments.

Ankara and Tel Aviv had previously signed significant political,
economic, and security agreements. However, the countries’ ties were
restrained somewhat after the Justice and Development (AK) Party
gained power in Turkey and Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan
announced in a press conference that all countries were required to
respect international law but Israel was the only regime that had not
done so.

Prior to these remarks, Turkey had also expressed its displeasure
over the massacre of Palestinians by Israeli troops.

In addition, Turkey suffered certain setbacks in its military ties
with Israel, and animosity toward the Zionist regime increased among
the Turkish populace following the crash of a plane which Israeli
technicians had recently repaired.

Also, the assassination of Hamas leader Sheikh Ahmed Yassin further
complicated Turkey’s internal situation.

Erdogan criticized Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon for rejecting
Turkey’s offer to mediate between the Israelis and the Palestinians.

`Turkey wants to see peace established in the Middle East, but
unfortunately Sharon does not help us in this process and his troops’
recent attacks against the Rafah refugees are proof of this fact,’ he
said.

The Zionist regime then attempted to improve its ties with Turkey by
dispatching delegations to the country. Israeli Deputy Prime Minister
Ehud Olmert visited Turkey to start a new round of economic talks,
but Erdogan’s refusal to meet him cooled ties between the two
countries.

Olmert tried to patch up ties, saying that he did not think Erdogan
regarded Israel as a terrorist government because he knew it was the
country making the most serious efforts to combat terrorism.

Then a delegation of officials from the Turkish Justice Ministry and
the AK Party traveled to Tel Aviv to hold talks with high-ranking
Israeli officials.

During the visit, AK Party leader Saban Disli and his deputies
visited Israel’s National Security Council in order to discuss
military and security cooperation.

The efforts of the Zionist lobby in the United States to promote a
strengthening of ties between Turkey and Israel should also be
mentioned.

Over the past several years, the Zionist regime has attempted to
expand its relations with Turkey due to its strategic position
straddling Europe and the greater Middle East and its rich resources,
most notably its plentiful supplies of water, which is a key issue in
the Middle East.

Meanwhile, Turkey intends to maintain its military superiority over
its two rivals, Greece and Cyprus, by expanding its military
cooperation with Israel.

It also hopes to take advantage of the influence of the Zionist lobby
in the U.S. in its accession talks with the European Union as well as
in the issue of Turkey’s dispute with the Armenians.

In addition, the Turkey-Israel-Azerbaijan partnership for cooperation
has received the support of the United States. An Israeli daily
recently revealed that U.S. President George W. Bush told Erdogan to
abandon his détente policy and normalize Turkey’s ties with Israel
during the recent NATO meeting.

The paper added that Washington fears that tension among its allies
in the region could be detrimental to U.S. interests in the Middle
East.

This is because U.S. officials believe that the
Turkey-Israel-Azerbaijan partnership could neutralize the efforts of
what they call the Iran-Armenia-Greece partnership.

Vazquez beats Simonyan to retain IBF title

Tuesday, December 28, 2004

Vazquez beats Simonyan to retain IBF title

Associated Press
EL CAJON, Calif. — Israel Vazquez handed top-ranked contender Artyom
Simonyan his first defeat and retained his IBF junior featherweight
championship with a fifth-round knockout Tuesday night.

Making his first defense of the 122-pound title he won nine months ago,
Vazquez ended it with a looping right that snapped back Simonyan’s head
and prompted referee James Jen-Kin to halt the bout with 59 seconds gone
in the fifth of 12 scheduled rounds.

The 27-year-old Vazquez of Los Angeles knocked down Simonyan twice early
in the third round with a barrage of blows to the head, and in the
opening seconds of the fifth with a right to the head.

Vazquez, who weighed 121} pounds, won it in the fifth despite Simonyan
receiving an extra 2:20 rest during the fourth when the champion’s
gloves had to be replaced because of a rip on the left one.

The 29-year-old Simonyan from Glendale, who weighed 121½, was cut under
his left eye in the third round, and was bleeding in the mouth start the
fourth.

Two of the three judges’ had Vazquez ahead by five points through four
rounds, The other judge had Vazquez ahead by three.

Vazquez now has a record of 37-3 with 28 knockouts. Simonyan slipped to
14-1-1 with seven KOs.
/This story is from ESPN.com’s automated news wire. Wire index
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