Grigor Melkonyan: A 3rd Generation Gyumri Tinsmith Struggles to Keep

Grigor Melkonyan: A 3rd Generation Gyumri Tinsmith Struggles to Keep
the Family Business Going

Kristine Aghalaryan
13:32, November 23, 2013

As I approached, no sounds emanated from the workshop of Gyumri tinsmith Grigor.

The craftsman wasn’t in the mood to either talk or work. He appeared
irritated, saying that he felt a bit out of sorts and that his
relatives were getting on his nerves.

He didn’t go into details.

When I asked about his trade, Grigor only hemmed and hawed. `Who’s
left to work for? They’re all going.

Grigor Melkonian learnt the craft from his father, who learnt it from
his father. Now 60, Grigor has been a tinsmith for 40 years.

The craftsman is helped by his sons when the need arises. Even though
they are college graduates, they haven’t found jobs in their fields.

`My oldest son has such a touch. He’s a better craftsman than me,’
Grigor boasts, who says that the secret of being a quality tinsmith is
getting the sizes and forms into proper balance.

Gyumri was once full of master craftsman like Grigor. Sadly, their
numbers have substantially thinned over the years.

`There’s no advancement. We’re slowly falling behind. They’re bringing
all imported goods to heat their homes. People say those Italian gas
burners are cleaner and such. But the price of gas will one day become
so exorbitant that they’ll be forced to come and buy these wood
stoves. The heat from wood is different,’ Grigor says.

He also points to how the big businessmen are pushing out craftsmen
like him with imports of stove pipes and other tin items. But he
argues that the stuff is poor quality and that people only buy them
because they mistakenly believe that imports are better than
domestically produced items.

`Those imports don’t last long. So the people regret buying them and
come back to me for handmade items,’ Grigor adds.

The craftsman has built a burner for his home that works with gas and
wood. When gas supplies are cut, the family uses wood. They also use
the stove to bake bread and pastries.

Moving around the small workshop, we’d constantly bump into a large suitcase.

After slowly opening up, Grigor confessed that he was angry with his
nephew; his sister’s son, who had left for Russia for seasonal work.
But the authorities had deported him. The suitcase in the workshop was
his.

Many are leaving Gyumri, and the exodus has Grigor worried. He says
that the neighboring houses on his street are all empty and that
craftsmen once lived there. One was a furniture maker, one was a
jeweler.

Grigor says that furniture imported from Iran forced his neighbor to
close up shop and leave for Russia.

`When a jeweler leaves, who will stay on?’ Grigor asks, and then
answers his own question. `Even at the worst of times, a jeweler would
make 10-15,000 AMD a day. But the guy just packed up and left.’

Grigor believes that no one appreciates his trade nowadays. His son
also travels to Russia for seasonal work. The craftsman tries to
convince his son to stay and take over the business, but to no avail.

`He says, I’ll go and make a few bucks a day. I’ll send it back so the
kids can live. But the kids don’t see their father for ten months out
of the year. Is that right, for a child to grow up without a father?
They’ll grow up to be good for nothings.’

Grigor then offered us some chocolate and bid us farewell. We looked
at the wrapping. The chocolate was made in Russia.

The tinsmith’s deported nephew had brought it back with him.

http://hetq.am/eng/articles/30930/grigor-melkonyan-a-3rd-generation-gyumri-tinsmith-struggles-to-keep-the-family-business-going.html

Parliament Condemns Disclaimer of Armenian and Greek Genocide

Parliament Condemns Disclaimer of Armenian and Greek Genocide

By Sotiria Nikolouli

November 23, 2013

The Turkish embassy in Australia used the space of the federal
parliament in Canberra, in order to adopt a firm position that there
was no genocide of Armenians, Greeks and Assyrians during the First
World War. The Turkish embassy stated its gratitude to the institution
of Australian Turkish Advocacy-Alliance, which invited the American
Professor Justin McCarthy. This professor argued that there was never
Armenian Genocide.

Moreover, the Turkish embassy mentioned that the professor toured
Australia and gave speeches in Melbourne, Sydney and Canberra,
restoring the `truth’ about the historical events of 2015. His speech
in Canberra in the hall of the federal parliament caused many
reactions.

Many members of Parliament and organizations of Armenians, Jews and
Greeks noted that it is unacceptable to allow a genocide disclaimer to
express his unhistorical views in the Australian parliament.
Therefore, Australian parliament condemned the extremist positions of
Professor Justin McCarthy, as well as the Australian politicians who
allowed him to take the step.

McCarthy admitted that over a million Armenians were killed in 1915
but he said `it was not done under a systematic genocide plan.’

The former Federal Labour MP Steve Georganas expressed his regret for
the Turkish propaganda made by the Australian parliament,’ adding that
this was unacceptable.

The parliament of New South Wales, in May last year, recognized the
genocide of Greeks, Armenians and Assyrians by the Ottoman Empire. The
state of South Australia also recognized the Pontian Genocide.

– See more at:

http://au.greekreporter.com/2013/11/23/australian-parliament-condemns-disclaimer-of-armenian-and-greek-genocide/
http://au.greekreporter.com/2013/11/23/australian-parliament-condemns-disclaimer-of-armenian-and-greek-genocide/#sthash.ocriuHFK.dpuf

D. Tonoyan: Russian military base in Armenia equipped with 18 helico

D. Tonoyan: Russian military base in Armenia equipped with 18 helicopters

Saturday, Novembe 23, 2013

The Russian military base in Armenia is deployed in various areas –
military towns whose list is subject to change in case of need, First
Deputy Defense Minister of Armenia David Tonoyan said in an interview
with RFE/RL Armenian service, when commenting on the Armenian
government’s decision to allocate additional areas to the Russian
military base.

In his words, the latest decision to allocate additional lands to the
Russian side stems from Armenia’s security interests. He said that for
the same reason the Russian base is being equipped with 18
helicopters.

`The air force component of the 102nd base is being reinforced with a
helicopter squadron as the military base’s tasks of ensuring the
security of Armenia have changed,’ the deputy minister said.

He explained that the lands allocated for modernization of the Russian
air base located in Erebuni Airport and for its re-equipment with
modern weapons are not used currently by Armenian troops and have been
provided for temporary use.

`The temporary use means a period, for which the deployment of the
Russian military base in Armenia has been extended,’ the deputy
minister clarified.

Let us remind you that in April 2011 Armenia’s National Assembly
ratified a decision to prolong the deployment of the Russian military
base in Armenia for 49 years.

Asked on what conditions the areas are allocated and if the Russia
side pays for them, David Tonoyan replied: `Russia does not pay
financially, but our agreements on ensuring our security are above
financial aspects’.

Asked why the Russian military base is being modernized and if that
modernization means that tension has increased, D. Tonoyan said: `I
would call it a preventive step to ensure regional security, but the
Russian base is also being brought into line with modern standards’.

As regards the further development of Armenia-NATO relations given
that, according to statements of the Armenian authorities, Armenia
will join the Customs Union in a few months, the deputy minister said:
`From the viewpoint of cooperation in the spheres where we cooperate,
it is assistance with our reforms, our military training, and
formation of our skills in peacekeeping cooperation. In this sense we
don’t see any restrictions for our cooperation with NATO or EU
countries’. NATO’s cooperation with Armenia is being carried out
within the framework of the Individual Partnership Action Plan (IPAP),
he added.

The recent gunfire opened by Azerbaijan at border areas of Tavush
province in Armenia was also discussed during the talk with the deputy
minister. Asked why the Azerbaijan side displayed such activity as
there had been no similar incidents in recent years, D. Tonoyan said:
`In recent years Azerbaijan didn’t hold presidential elections, nor
was a new defense minister appointed. Our analysis shows that it was
more conditioned by the transition period when the new defense
minister was appointed’.

`Since the moment when the Minsk Group Co-chairs said that military
actions can be seen as actions aimed at damaging peace efforts, the
number of ceasefire violations has declined sharply,’ David Tonoyan
added.

TODAY, 14:45
Aysor.am

Azerbaijan violates ceasefire 200 times last week

Azerbaijan violates ceasefire 200 times last week

November 23, 2013 | 14:13

STEPANAKERT. – The Azerbaijani side violated the ceasefire, at the
line of contact between the Karabakh-Azerbaijani opposing forces,
around 200 times last week.

On November 17-23, more than 1,000 shots were fired, and by way of
different-caliber weapons, informs the NKR MOD press service.

The NKR Defense Army vanguard units adequately responded to the
adversary and established control along the line of contact.

News from Armenia – NEWS.am

Heritage Party Bill Would Punish Those MPs Who Vote In Place of Abse

Heritage Party Bill Would Punish Those MPs Who Vote In Place of Absent
Colleagues

Grisha Balasanyan

11:58, November 23, 2013

Three Heritage Party MPs have introduced a bill in the Armenian
Parliament that would discipline any MP who votes in the place of
another.

Zaruhie Postanjyan, Rubik Hakobyan and Tevan Poghosyan have proposed
changes to the National Assembly’s Procedural Code that they hope will
minimize such voting practices and maximize transparency of what
exactly takes place in the halls of the legislature.

If passed, MPs who vote in the stead of absent colleagues would be
regarded as having violated procedural norms, and could be subject to
a variety of disciplinary actions including being issued a warning,
being removed from chambers for up to six days, and being deprived
from addressing a parliament session.

http://hetq.am/eng/news/30929/heritage-party-bill-would-punish-those-mps-who-vote-in-place-of-absent-colleagues.html

L’armée russe stationnée en Arménie va disposer d’une base d’hélicop

RUSSIE-ARMENIE
L’armée russe stationnée en Arménie va disposer d’une base
d’hélicoptères à l’aéroport « Erébouni » d’Erévan

De nouveaux espaces de l’aéroport « Erébouni » d’Erévan vont être mis
à la disposition de la 102ème base militaire russe stationnée en
Arménie. Lors de la séance de travail du gouvernement arménien le 21
novembre, le vice-ministre de la Défense, Ara Nazarian a présenté le
projet de cette mise à disposition d’espaces. Une partie de ces
surfaces sera utilisée par une escadrille d’hélicoptères militaires
russes avec ses btiments militaires et administratifs ainsi que les
ateliers et réserves abritant les combustibles. Ce développement de la
présence militaire russe en Arménie découle des accords de coopération
militaire arméno-russe. La Russie s’engageant à développer ses forces
en Arménie dans le cadre de la 102ème base militaire russe. La Russie
prévoyant d’envoyer ce mois-ci en Arménie 18 hélicoptères militaires.

Krikor Amirzayan

samedi 23 novembre 2013,
Krikor Amirzayan ©armenews.com

Israel To Stop Issuing Birth Certificates To Foreigners’ Babies

ISRAEL TO STOP ISSUING BIRTH CERTIFICATES TO FOREIGNERS’ BABIES

21:44 ~U 21.11.13

Israel is to stop issuing birth certificates to babies born to
foreigners – a move targeted at migrants but will also encompass
diplomats and other international workers, The Guardian reported.

The absence of official documentation is likely to cause major problems
when applying for passports and other identity papers.

The plan was disclosed in state papers filed to the high court on
Monday in response to a challenge to an existing policy of refusing
to include the father’s name in foreigners’ birth certificates. As
part of this policy, Israel also insists that only the mother’s family
name may be documented as the baby’s last name.

The Israeli government says it has no legal obligation to issue
official birth certificates to foreigners, and intends to stop doing
so to prevent foreigners using such documentation to claim the right to
stay in the country. Instead, foreigners will be given hospital-issued
birth notices, which are currently hand-written in Hebrew.

A legal challenge, due to be heard on Sunday, has been brought by the
Association of Civil Rights in Israel (ACRI) and two other rights
groups on behalf of a family of asylum seekers from the Democratic
Republic of Congo. A child born to parents with permission to stay in
Israel and in possession of work permits was denied a birth certificate
including the father’s name. The ministry of interior also refused
the parents’ request to give the child her father’s last name.

Armenian News – Tert.am

Former Allies ‘At War’: RPA, PAP In Fresh Disagreement Over Student

FORMER ALLIES ‘AT WAR’: RPA, PAP IN FRESH DISAGREEMENT OVER STUDENT ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS

Education | 21.11.13 | 15:27

By Siranuysh Gevorgyan
ArmeniaNow reporter

related news

Like in “good old days”: RPA, PAP in for another local election clash

War of words: Former allies in verbal duel over “corruption” comment

Fighting between the ruling Republican Party of Armenia (RPA) and
its former coalition partner, tycoon Gagik Tsarukyan-led Prosperous
Armenia Party (PAP) has shifted from the political and sport fields
onto the educational sector.

The two former allies are now at war over the activities of the Gagik
Tsarukyan Charitable Foundation that wants to assign scholarships and
stipends to needy university students but claims to have encountered
obstacles allegedly set by the RPA-controlled ministry.

The Foundation, which has been engaged in charity activities that
are often associated with PAP leader Tsarukyan, claims to have been
barred from providing assistance to students, implying that this may
well be a political decision.

And although the Ministry of Education and Science has stated that in
case of a formal application from the Foundation’s governing bodies
the Ministry is ready to cooperate with it in the matter of financial
assistance to students, PAP representatives are not in a hurry to
express their position.

“If the Ministry is ready, then we had earlier expressed our readiness
and expect concrete steps,” says PAP lawmaker Vahan Babayan, who
coordinates the youth programs carried out by the Gagik Tsarukyan
Foundation.

About a month ago the Foundation turned to universities asking them to
provide it with lists of students from poor families who have shown
good progress but have financial difficulties. It said that it was
ready to pay lump-sum scholarships to some of them in the amount of
100,000 drams (about $250) or give them monthly stipends. However,
thanking the Foundation for the initiative, the state-run universities
asked it to turn to the Ministry of Education and Science first and
further implement the program through the Ministry.

Babayan and PAP Youth Union head Vahe Enfiajyan say they sent a
letter to the Ministry regarding the matter and insist that they have
not received a reply yet. Enfiajyan also raised the matter in the
National Assembly earlier this month. Both PAP members particularly
emphasize the circumstance that no reply has been received by the
Gagik Tsarukyan Foundation and because of that numerous students who
need that assistance suffer today. What they find odd is that in the
meantime Minister of Education Armen Ashotyan wrote on his Facebook
account that RPA-affiliated lawmaker Samvel Alexanyan’s foundation has
allocated 200,000 drams (about $500) to 100 students from poor families
each and thanked the pro-establishment tycoon for his generosity.

Speaking to media on Wednesday Ashotyan said that they did not leave
the PAP lawmakers’ letter unanswered (the copies of them have been
posted on the Ministry’s website, but the PAP representatives say that
they haven’t yet received the letters sent on November 4) and expressed
his bewilderment as to why problems always arose particularly with
the Gagik Tsarukyan Foundation and why they don’t act in accordance
with the prescribed order.

The minister stressed that the letters had been sent on party
letterhead in the case when PAP representatives have repeatedly stated
that the party and the foundation as two separate entities.

“Is it the letterheads that are an obstacle to assistance to needy
students? After all, this assistance is the display of goodwill,”
commented another PAP lawmaker Tigran Urikhanyan in response.

http://www.armenianow.com/society/education/50264/armenia_republicans_prosperous_armenia_party_scholarships_education

Decision On Armenia Will Be Made In Vilnius At The Last Moment

DECISION ON ARMENIA WILL BE MADE IN VILNIUS AT THE LAST MOMENT

The French Ambassador Henri Renault held a press conference and
commented on the Sargsyan-Aliyev meeting in Vilnius and the Eastern
Partnership Summit in Vilnius.

Commenting on the meeting of the presidents of Armenia and Azerbaijan,
the ambassador said it is the first meeting after the meeting in Sochi
two years ago which encourages the continuation of the talks. Renault
announced that the meeting in Vienna opens up new prospects for the
continuation of the negotiations and dialogue.

As to the Vilnius summit on November 29, Ambassador Renault said
there is no certainty whether the EU and Armenia will sign anything
in Vilnius, and if yes, what it is going to be. Henri Renault said the
issue is under consideration, and a decision may be made in Vilnius.

The ambassador expressed hope that the mutual wish to deepen relations
will find a manifestation in Vilnius.

17:23 21/11/2013 Story from Lragir.am News:

http://www.lragir.am/index/eng/0/politics/view/31362

The RA Government Should Subsidize Students’ Tuitions

THE RA GOVERNMENT SHOULD SUBSIDIZE STUDENTS’ TUITIONS

By MassisPost
Updated: November 20, 2013

Armenian University students participated in the survey conducted
by the S.D. Hunchakian “Sarkis Dkhrouni” Student and Youth Union
regarding the socio-economic situation of the students and the
increases in academic fees. The survey was carried out at the
Yerevan State University, Architectural State University, Yerevan
State University of Economics and Komitas State Conservatory at the
end of October and beginning of November 2013.

Out of the participants, 10 percent said they don’t pay tuition,
90 percent said they pay for education, and 2-3 percent said they
have discounted tuition fees.

Eighty percent of the students not paying tuition mentioned that they
won’t continue their studies, if they have to pay. The average budget
of the families of the students who participated in the survey was
less than 80,000 drams. Moreover, the expenses for education made up
50-60,000 drams a month. Only 0.1 percent of the students surveyed
stated that they consider their families part of the upper economic
class, the rest considered their families to be in the medium to
lower income class of society.

Only 30 percent of the participants said they manage to pay their
tuition during the semester and throughout the year with their
salaries. Seventy percent of the participants said they would ask
for loans from their relatives abroad and would rarely apply for loans.

“How can these families’ children receive an education, when fee
increases are taking place without taking into account the spending
ability of these families? They promised us that fee increases account
for an increase in instructor’s salaries and improve the overall
education system, but neither was done. This is yet another reason for
emigration,” stated “Sarkis Dkhrouni” Student and Youth Union Chairman,
Varazdat Yeghiazaryan at a press conference detailing the statistics.

When asked what steps should be taken to solve the fee increase
problem? Yeghiazaryan stated, “Either the fees should not be increased,
or at the very least the RA Government should subsidize students’
tuitions.” Yeghiazaryan disclosed that the Union suggests lowering the
tuition by 50 percent for students in the provinces, children with a
single parent and the students from socially disadvantaged families,
regardless of whether they have passed their exams or not.

“Lecturers and students might like or dislike each other, and this can
have an impact on the student’s grade. That’s why there is no need
to take the fact that the student has passed or failed an exam into
account. We’ll lead the struggle and let you know how we’re going to
do it. This press conference is just the first step in our struggle,”
Yeghiazaryan said.

http://massispost.com/archives/10094