Court Of Appeal Dismisses Shant Harutyunyan’s Appeal

COURT OF APPEAL DISMISSES SHANT HARUTYUNYAN’S APPEAL

12.13.2013 01:11 epress.am

Armenia’s Criminal Court of Appeal considered behind closed doors and
eventually dismissed the complaint of Inessa Petrosyan, the attorney
representing political activist Shant Harutyunyan who was arrested on
Nov. 5 ahead of clashes with police and while calling for a revolution.

The defense was appealing a lower court’s decision to send Harutyunyan
for psychiatric evaluation, which the defense states is a decision
“devoid of legal certitude,” since why Harutyunyan had to be sent to
a psychiatric facility was not justified.

Harutyunyan’s attorney said her client has not yet decided whether
they will appeal to the Court of Cassation or not.

Note, Harutyunyan was moved from Nubarashen psychiatric institution
to Yerevan-Kentron penitentiary.

http://www.epress.am/en/2013/12/13/court-of-appeal-dismisses-shant-harutyunyans-appeal.html

Journalists Collect Signatures Against Offensive Armenian MP

JOURNALISTS COLLECT SIGNATURES AGAINST OFFENSIVE ARMENIAN MP

12.13.2013 00:45 epress.am

Journalists began collecting signatures in Armenia’s National Assembly,
and they intend to submit a complaint to the parliamentary Ethics
Commission against Republican Party of Armenia MP Manvel Badeyan. At
3:30 pm on Wednesday, 47 journalists accredited in the parliament
signed the complaint. The petition was initiated by Sona Grigoryan, a
journalist with local daily Zhoghovurd, who will submit the signatures
to Ethics Commission member, MP Nikol Pashinyan.

In parliament on Wednesday, journalists asked Badeyan to explain
why he insulted the Yazidi people in a comment made on Dec. 10. In
response, the MP called the journalists who raised the issue
“scumbags”. “That was a private conversation – why did you make it
subject to publication? It was utterly a private conversation; it
was not meant to be printed. They are scumbags like those who make a
trumped-up case […] ah, yes, you can publish that: that I consider
them scumbags. As for the Yazidis, I have nothing against them. It
was a private conversation, which had nothing to do with my interview.

They take it and publish it,” he said.

Recall, in parliament on Tuesday, a journalist had asked the MP
whether it was appropriate that the program “What, Where, When” was
broadcast on Armenian television in the Russian language. “Are you
really that low-levelled that you think like that? If this question
was asked by some Yazidi on the street I wouldn’t be surprised,
but do you really think like that?” MP Badeyan replied, adding that
“the working language of that program is Russian.”

Insulted by Badeyan’s comment, members of the Sinjar Yezidi National
Union protested outside the National Assembly, bring along a roll of
toilet paper and an image of a donkey to give to the MP.

Later, Sinjar Yezidi National Union issued a statement that Badeyan
had apologized to the Yazidi people.

http://www.epress.am/en/2013/12/13/journalists-collect-signatures-against-offensive-armenian-mp.html

Revisiting Krikor Zohrab’s Istanbul Home

REVISITING KRIKOR ZOHRAB’S ISTANBUL HOME

– POSTED ON DECEMBER 12, 2013

Revisiting Krikor Zohrab’s Istanbul home by Garen Kazanc

Istanbul, Turkey – As I approached the Cercle d’Orient amidst the
hustle and bustle of the Beyoglu district of today’s Istanbul, I
could not help but remind myself what happened there the night of
May 21, 1915. It was in this building where Krikor Zohrab was playing
cards with Talat Pasha while bargaining the latter to set free those
Armenian notables who were apprehended just a month ago and sent to
unknown destinations in Anatolia.

That night, Zohrab came to the table with his own cards to play. A
skilled negotiator, he sincerely believed that he could haggle his
way with Talat and save as many lives as he could, even if that meant
his own. After all, there appeared to be a glimmer of hope. Just
a week before, Gomidas and others were set free and returned to
Constantinople. Zohrab felt that this was a giant breakthrough which
he could take advantage of.

After the tense atmosphere subsided, the card session ended unusually
early that night. Upon saying their farewells, Talat stood up and
unhesitatingly gave Zohrab a kiss on the cheek. “Why such affection?”

Zohrab asked. “Oh,” Talat responded with a smile, “I just felt like
doing it.”

I started the walk from Cercle d’Orient down Rue de Pera (now Istiklal
Avenue) to Zohrab’s residence, the same walk he took home that night.

I walked slower than usual. My feet were becoming weary and shaking,
as though they were weeping in some strange way. I thought about what
Zohrab was thinking while walking back home that night, through these
streets alone, with the burden of millions of people on his shoulders.

Was he confident? Was he confused? No one will ever know. But we know
of one thing, the walk home that night, was to be his last.

After walking down the winding road that leads up to the Zohrab family
residence, I had a sensation of just running away. I knew that in front
of this eloquent building, built by an Italian architect through the
commission of Zohrab himself, were guards waiting to arrest him. I
had the pleasant opportunity of entering the house. Zohrab, on the
other hand, did not.

I took the long flight of stairs leading up to the top floor of the
building, and to my surprise, it has now become a hotel. “How may
I help you?” asked the receptionist upon seeing me. “I came to see
this building,” I responded hesitantly, “it used to be a residence
owned by a distant relative of mine.”

Almost instantaneously, the entire staff turned their heads towards me
and listened to every word I had to say. Like some sort of magician,
I felt as though I was going to unravel a show. I was to talk about
a past, much more distant than it actually seemed.

A member of the staff broke the ice, “let us show you around and
please, tell us more about your relative,” he said out of sincere
curiosity. “Please,” I said, “just take me to the balcony.”

This was the balcony where Zohrab wrote much of his writings. Here,
Zohrab would return from his tumultuous daily activities, and
concentrate on what he loved most: writing. The Bosphorus, with all
its beauty, laid out in front of him, encouraging him, inspiring him.

It was this very balcony, which his daughter Dolores yearned for so
much, as she wrote in her memoirs, thousands of miles away in exile.

With her father killed and her entire family exiled, she wanted nothing
else in this world, but to sit on this balcony, next to her father,
while he wrote his next short story, and as she enjoys the scenic view.

“Who was he? What’s his name?”

“His name was Krikor Zohrab,” I responded, while gazing fixedly at
the scenery.

“What did he do?”

Turning towards him I replied, “He was an engineer, lawyer, professor,
journalist, politician, short story writer, philanthropist, husband,
and a father of four.”

After much silence, the man appeared to think I was exaggerating.

“That’s impressive,” he simply remarked.

“You’re not here to reclaim this property are you?” he asked in a
rather serious tone. Amused by his question, “No, heavens no,” I
assured him, “this was private property that was sold right before
the family fled to Europe.”

“Fled?” he asked cautiously.

“Yes,” I responded briskly, not being in the mood to explain.

The balcony used to be one long stretch, but it is now divided into
separate rooms, each having their own piece of the magnificent view.

The designers of the hotel did a remarkable job of keeping the
original framework of the structure intact. Much of the additions
to the building can be easily removed since they aren’t fixated on
the walls. Their intentions were to retain as much of the original
structural characteristics as possible. I especially thanked them
for their attentive efforts.

After taking a few photographs of the view and the balcony, the man
invited me to have a cup of tea. I agreed. The rest of the staff also
arrived. It happened to be their tea break.

I showed pictures of Krikor Zohrab on my phone and answered their
questions about his life and works. Then they asked, “When did he
die?” “1915,” I responded. They stood silent, almost ashamed.

I began to wonder, was this the first time that the dreadful year
of 1915 was uttered in this building since that very year? I felt
like this was an interrogation of some sort. A scene of a murder,
where in some odd twist of fate, the murderers were interviewing me.

But no, that was not the case. These were human beings, much
like myself, who were curious, curious the same way I was when I
first started reading and learning about Zohrab myself. After much
discussion, it was time for me to go. I thanked all those that gave
me the wonderful tour and provided their delightful hospitality. As
I was leaving, I was still awe-inspired by the magnificence of the
structure, with its scenic views and elegant design.

Right when I was about to step out of the building, an older man
abruptly came over to see me. It was the owner of the hotel, who just
so happened to overhear the conversation of the tea session. He looked
straight into my eyes, with his hand on my shoulder and said, “I will
hang his portrait in the entrance of the hotel with a brief biography.”

When I heard this, I was in complete shock as it was entirely
unexpected. Almost automatically I begged, “No, no, you don’t need
to.” “Please,” he responded, “it really is the least I can do.” I
stood there, with tears in my eyes, and said, “Thank you” and left.

Have they put the portrait up? I don’t know, and quite frankly,
I don’t care. Another visitor of the hotel can provide those updates.

But this personal experience was neither about the portrait, nor the
scenic views. This was about a man, whose influence and power still
resonates with us today.

He was a man full of wonder, to say the least, who saw the world
not only as a writer, but as a lawyer, politician, professor, and
more. I happened to live just one day of his life, but it felt like
a lifetime, which reminded me that he is someone we can still learn
from, whose skills and talents still amaze us until this day.

Today, his bones remain lost and yet to be found: unfitting for a man
of such stature. But that should not matter. He is so awe-inspiring
that his influence will be everlasting, much like his short stories,
speeches, and residence, with all of its magnificence and splendor
as well.

Editor’s note: Born in Paris to Armenian parents from Turkey, Garen
Kazanc moved at a young age to Los Angeles. He is not related to
Krikor Zohrab.

http://www.armenianlife.com/2013/12/12/revisiting-krikor-zohrabs-istanbul-home/

BAKU: Davutoglu: Private Talks With FM Edward Nalbandian Were Held I

AHMET DAVUTOGLU: PRIVATE TALKS WITH FM EDWARD NALBANDIAN WERE HELD IN QUITE A WARM AND OPEN ATMOSPHERE

APA, Azerbaijan
Dec 12 2013

[ 12 December 2013 22:22 ]

Baku-APA. Turkish foreign minister Ahmet Davutoglu gave a press
conference for Turkish journalists to express content with the meeting,
after the closed-door talks with his Armenian counterpart in Yerevan,
APA reports quoting tert.am website.

Ahmet Davutoglu told Turkish journalists that the private talks with
FM Edward Nalbandian were held in quite a warm and open atmosphere.

He said this meeting is very important also because it is the first
in the past four years.

Davutoglu also dropped hints about organizing more frequent meetings.

“There are questions on which we have disagreements, but the important
thing to meet more frequently,” he said.

Armenia Welcomes Turkey’s Foreign Minister With Protests

ARMENIA WELCOMES TURKEY’S FOREIGN MINISTER WITH PROTESTS

Focus News, Bulgaria
Dec 12 2013

12 December 2013 | 14:13 | FOCUS News Agency
Home / World
Yerevan. Turkish Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu was welcomed with
wild protests in the Armenian capital city Yerevan yet from the very
beginning of his surprise visit to the country on Thursday, Turkish
Dogu Haber Ajansi reported.

The official purpose of the visit is participation in the ministerial
meeting of the member states in the Organization of Black Sea Economic
Cooperation (BSEC).

The Turkish minister is also scheduled to meet with the Armenian
Foreign Minister Eduard Nalbandyan.

Since the early morning the hotel, which hosts the BSEC event, was
surrounded by protesters, who required Turkey to immediately recognise
the Armenian Genocide.

http://www.focus-fen.net/index.php?id=n321021

Armenian Police To Change Soviet Uniform

ARMENIAN POLICE TO CHANGE SOVIET UNIFORM

Vestnik Kavkaza, Russia
Dec 12 2013

12 December 2013 – 4:09pm

Armenian Police intends to change the Soviet-style uniform and design
a new one, the head of the police, Vladimir Gasparyan said.

“The Soviet uniform takes into account the climatic features of the
whole Soviet Union, but after all we have different ones. We will
adapt the new form to them,” News-Armenia quotes him as saying.

Ahmet Davutoglu And Edward Nalbandian Meet In Yerevan

AHMET DAVUTOGLU AND EDWARD NALBANDIAN MEET IN YEREVAN

Vestnik Kavkaza, Russia
Dec 12 2013

12 December 2013 – 5:20pm

A meeting between Foreign Minister of Armenia Edward Nalbandian and
his Turkish counterpart Ahmet Davutoglu took place in Yerevan.

The meeting was held behind closed doors, Arminfo reports.

The meeting took place in the framework of the 29th session of the
Council of Foreign Ministers of the Organization of Black Sea Economic
Cooperation, which opened today in Yerevan.

It is expected that after the meeting the foreign ministers of Armenia
and Turkey will hold a joint press conference.

A vital link for US interests and allies – Azerbaijan – needs more s

A vital link for US interests and allies ` Azerbaijan ` needs more support
By Nancy Soderberg, Commentary contributor / December 11, 2013

The US must take a stronger role in addressing three key challenges in
Azerbaijan: energy development, with support for a new natural gas
pipeline to Europe; democratic reforms, especially those that ensure
free speech; and peace with Armenia over the disputed Nagorno-Karabakh
region.

Oil and natural gas often drive world politics, for better and for
worse. Such is the case today with natural gas in a little-watched
nation, Azerbaijan. This former Soviet Republic is still in a
transition to democracy ` and what happens there matters very much to
US interests, particularly when it comes to Russia. The United States
must take a stronger role in addressing three key challenges in
Azerbaijan: energy development, democracy, and peace.

Since the early 1990s, a key goal of the US has been to promote
diversification of Europe’s natural gas supplies, especially
developing an alternative to Russian natural gas. Today, a recently
announced deal to develop a southern corridor of gas from the Caspian
Sea region will do just that with the Trans-Anatolian Pipeline.

The $100 billion deal is between the Azerbaijani state oil company
SOCAR and a consortium of companies from other countries, including
BP, Statoil, Lukoil, NICO, and TPAO. Over the next quarter century, it
will unlock new reserves in the Shah Deniz field off the Azerbaijani
coast and ship them through a massive network of three new pipelines
to move gas through Georgia, Greece, and under the Adriatic Sea to
Italy.

In 2012, Russia accounted for 34 percent of European natural gas
imports, and it may well surpass Norway next year as the lead
supplier. Yet, that supply has repeatedly suffered cutoffs stemming
from disagreements between Russia and its neighbors over the past
decade. For instance, in 2009, Russian company Gazprom stopped natural
gas supplies transiting Ukraine over payment disputes, disrupting
supplies to 15 countries in Europe. Similar problems have occurred
with Belarus, Georgia, Latvia, Lithuania, and Moldova.

The new Azerbaijani pipeline will free much of Europe from the threat
of unstable supplies dependent on Russia. This good news is the
culmination of decades of hard work by US and European officials. Some
had hoped the pipeline would have stretched further to Eastern Europe
to further ease dependency on an increasingly autocratic Russia.
Perhaps that’s to come.

But Azerbaijan serves US strategic interests beyond energy
diversification and supply. Bordered by both Iran and Russia,
Azerbaijan is a reliable American ally that provides logistical
support to our military commanders in Afghanistan, including important
over-flight clearance that saves American lives. Azerbaijan provides
more than 40 percent of Israel’s oil and provides a vital
counterweight to rising Russian influence in the Caspian.

Yet, Azerbaijan is an imperfect place. As the most recent elections
demonstrated, its government needs to be more transparent, open, and
inclusive, and it needs to take bolder steps toward democracy. As a
close friend and ally of Azerbaijan, the US needs to push the country
harder on democratic reforms, including support for the opposition’s
access to media, the right to organize, and broader access to the
country’s vast wealth of natural resources. But, without US support,
Azerbaijan will be increasingly vulnerable to its powerful neighbors,
Russia in particular.

The US also must become more involved in trying to solve the festering
crisis in Nagorno-Karabakh ` the disputed region claimed by both
Azerbaijan and Armenia ` a conflict that threatens stability and US
interests in the South Caucasus. This bitter dispute between
Azerbaijan and neighboring Armenia dates from the collapse of the
Soviet Union when ethnic Armenian forces took control of the area,
along with considerable Azeri territory before a shaky peace took
effect in 1994. Three thousand have died since that ceasefire.
Azerbaijan insists that the region is part of its territory, a
position shared by the United Nations. Armenia argues that the
Armenian majority living in Nagorno-Karabakh has the right to
self-determination and independence.

Peace remains elusive as the two sides build up their weapons arsenal,
preparing for more conflict. Displaced persons and refugees continue
to flee the violence. The conflict not only threatens regional
stability but threatens to pull in other players like Iran and Russia
and destabilize the important flow of Azerbaijani gas, further
undermining future economic stability in Europe.

Only the United States has the trust of both sides to push for peace.
The longer this issue goes unresolved, the more the region ` and US
interests ` are at risk. If we can achieve peace, promote democracy,
and further develop Azerbaijan’s vast oil reserves, Azerbaijanis,
Europeans, and Americans will be safer and more prosperous.

Nancy Soderberg served as US Ambassador to the United Nations from
1997 to 2001 and deputy national security adviser in the Clinton White
House from 1993 to 1997. She is a member of the Council on Foreign
Relations.

http://www.csmonitor.com/Commentary/Opinion/2013/1211/A-vital-link-for-US-interests-and-allies-Azerbaijan-needs-more-support

Nizhny Novgorod And Armenia Agree To Cooperate

NIZHNY NOVGOROD AND ARMENIA AGREE TO COOPERATE

PRAVDA, Russia
Dec 11 2013

Pravda.Ru

The Delegation of the Nizhny Novgorod region, headed by Governor
Valery Shantsev, visited Yerevan, the capital of Armenia, to take
part in the third Russian-Armenian interregional forum. A number of
cooperation agreements were signed after the event.

“The development of trade and economic relations between Russia and
Armenia is based on historically strong and multilateral industrial and
scientific- technical ties, joint strategic interests and cultural
connections between our peoples. In this context, I positively
estimate the prospects for the development of relations between our
region and Vayots Dzor region and Armenia on the whole,” said Shantsev.

Representatives of Armenia share the position of the Nizhny Novgorod
governor. Sales representative of the Republic of Armenia in the
Russian Federation, Karen Asoyan, told Pravda.Ru:

“The Nizhny Novgorod region is one of the regions of the Russian
Federation, with which Armenia is interested not only to build,
but also to develop partnerships. This is an economically developed
region; there are many educational institutions there that train highly
qualified professionals. Within the scope of the Russian-Armenian forum
that was held in early December in Armenia, a number of agreements were
signed between the region of the Russian Federation and Vayots Dzor
region of Armenia. Now Armenia and the Nizhny Novgorod region will
cooperate in several areas: scientific, technical, trade, economic
and humanitarian. This once again shows how important relations with
Russian regions are for Armenia, especially with such industrially
developed ones as the Nizhny Novgorod region,” said Asoyan.

According to Governor Shantsev, the volumes of trade and economic
cooperation between Armenia and the Nizhny Novgorod region are not
too high yet.

“In foreign trade turnover of the Nizhny Novgorod region with foreign
countries in 2012, Armenia took the 50th place among 140 countries.

The turnover for 2012 amounted to $12 million, but it was the first
time after the crisis when the turnover began to grow. The same trend
can be seen this year too,” said Shantsev.

http://english.pravda.ru/news/business/11-12-2013/126364-nizhny_novgorod_armenia-0/

Armenia-Turkey Border As Depicted On American And European Maps Of 1

ARMENIA-TURKEY BORDER AS DEPICTED ON AMERICAN AND EUROPEAN MAPS OF 1922-1925

By MassisPost
Updated: December 10, 2013

YEREVAN – The Armenian Genocide Museum-Institute (AGMI) collection
has been enriched by new cartographic materials issued in the first
half of the 1920s stated AGMI Press Service.

The American, British and German cartographic materials are of utmost
interest because they include the borders of the already declared
Republic of Turkey. Based on those maps the Eastern border of the
Turkey coincided with the one defined in the Arbitrary Decision of
US President Woodrow Wilson (1856-1924).

These cartographic materials are the best evidence that even after
the sovietization of the Republic of Armenia and the declaration of
the Republic of Turkey, the borderline between Armenia and Turkey
was the one defined by the American President in November 1920, which
was not amended or voided by any international agreement thereafter.

http://massispost.com/archives/10254