ANKARA: The PKK cannot speak on the behalf of Kurds: Erdogan

NTV MSNBC, Turkey
April 12 2005

The PKK cannot speak on the behalf of Kurds: Erdogan

The Turkish Prime Minister said that there was no Kurdish problem in
Turkey.

April 12 – There was no such thing as a Kurdish problem in Turkey,
Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan said during an address at
the Nobel Institute in Norway Tuesday.

`If you say, ‘ there is a Kurdish question in Turkey,’ this is
unfortunately creating an artificial problem. There is no such
problem for us,’ Erdogan said.
Erdogan’s comments came as a response to a person in the
audience who said he was the representative of the Kurdistan National
Congress who said that almost 30 separate ethnic groups lived in
Turkey.
`The PKK cannot speak in the name of Kurds. Who are you to
talk about ending the war? Is there a separate state within Turkey?’
Erdogan said.
The Prime Minister also underlined that it was not possible
that the security forces of Turkey would not react to the acts of
terrorism.
As he was leaving a meeting with the head of the Norwegian
Parliament Erdogan was confronted by supporters of the terrorist
group the PKK. The Prime Minister escaped the eggs thrown at him by
ducking down, though his bodyguards were splattered by the thrown
eggs.
On Monday, Erdogan made a statement blaming the west and the
European Union for the raising the issue of the Kurdish question and
the so-called Armenian genocide. In his statement Erdogan said that
the west was confused over the terms of Kurds and the PKK and was
trying to divide Turkey.
`To show all Kurds as members of the PKK is very ugly. The
west is making use of this,’ he said.

BOSTON: Journey along Silk Road proves to be captivating

Journey along Silk Road proves to be captivating
By T.J. Medrek

Boston Herald
Friday, April 8, 2005

Poor Yo-Yo Ma – and lucky us. The classical superstar can try his best
to just blend into an ensemble, such as his own Silk Road Project. But
the eloquent sound he draws from his cello just naturally commands
attention, admiration and love. Of course, when Ma and his Silk
Roadies played a Bank of America Celebrity Series gig at Symphony
Hall on Wednesday, there was lots more to love than just the skill
of one of Cambridge’s most celebrated residents.

To my ears, last year’s Silk Road appearance underwhelmed. But
this year’s was taut and engaging from the start – and the audience
responded ecstatically. Certainly this year’s addition of several
musicians from such places as Armenia and Azerbaijan to the concert
was not only more in line with the Silk Road’s CD releases but also
more in line with its purpose.

Ma organized the Silk Road Project and its band to explore musical
traditions of countries along the ancient Silk Road, once the major
Europe-to-Asia trading route, and the impact of those traditions
on modern composers in the region. Add some Western instruments and
sensibility to the mix, and East meets West in still-new ways.

Ma got his time front and center, playing Franghiz Ali-Zadeh’s haunting
“Habil-Sayagy (In Habil’s Style)” accompanied only by the mostly
gentle sounds of Joel Fan’s prepared piano (think a mandolin crossed
with bedsprings). But for the rest he ceded the spotlight – if not
his persistent hold on our ears – to the likes of Gevorg Dabaghyan,
whose playing of the clarinet-like duduk was as expressive as a human
voice in settings of three Armenian folk songs. Composer and virtuoso
tabla player Sandeep Das’ improvisatory “Tarang” for percussion was
another standout. And sensational singer Alim Qasimov filled songs
from Azerbaijan with vocal prowess and astonishing authority.

The evening concluded with Ma and company playing rousing,
foot-stomping music of the Roma, including an arrangement of
“Turceasca” by Newton composer Osvaldo Golijov. To say that this Silk
Road Project sent everyone home happy would be understating it wildly.

Yo-Yo Ma and the Silk Road Ensemble, at Symphony Hall, Boston,
Wednesday.

http://theedge.bostonherald.com/artsNews/view.bg?articleid=77406

ACRA To Pass To Corporate Governance Principle

ACRA TO PASS TO CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRINCIPLE

   YEREVAN, APRIL 6, ARMENPRESS: ACRA Credit Bureau, established to
provide risk assessment solutions to financial institutions and
commercial entities, said it will pass soon to corporate governance
system after being reorganized in May 2004 into a closed joint stock
company in an effort to attract the stakeholders of Armenian
financial community.
   Lusine Vardanian, head of marketing and public relations
department, said ACRA will have an advisory board with participation
of the EBRD, USAID, German KfW bank. She said negotiations are
underway with World Bank to attract its representative in the
advisory board, which she said would be a weighty factor in terms of
attracting new investments in Armenia’s economy. She also said
presence of these institutions in the advisory board is evidence of
ACRA’s transparency.
   She said also Dun&Bradster and German Schufa credit bureaus, which
according to Vardanian, also provide a broad range of related
information to their clients, are expected to invest in ACRA. ACRA is
expected to join the European Credit Bureaus Association.
   Among main services of ACRA are development and maintenance of
complete, reliable, and up-to-date database, market-driven decision
making processes, innovative spirit, application of progressive
technologies, etc.
   The principle of corporate governance was developed in
collaboration with Grant Thornton International (France) as a
component of its development plan, which reflects its overall
attitude towards developing sound management and business
environment, corresponding to internationally accepted standards
among successful corporations, including credit bureaus.

–Boundary_(ID_59W1/WLlX5rSpTlVXRyEMQ)–

Small Event Dedicated To Great Writer

SMALL EVENT DEDICATED TO GREAT WRITER

YEREVAN, APRIL 5, NOYAN TAPAN. On April 4, an event dedicated to Hrant
Matevosian’s 70th anniversary was held in the Republican Children’s
Library after Khnko-aper. The week of book and music started with
this event. According to Ruzan Tonoyan, Director of the library,
“this is a small event dedicated to a great writer.”

University Of Michigan Genocide Commemoration

UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN GENOCIDE COMMEMORATION

ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, APRIL 5, NOYAN TAPAN. The Armenian Studies Program
and the Armenian Students’ Cultural Association at the University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor will jointly commemorate the 90th anniversary
of the Armenian Genocide. Professors Kevork B. Bardakjian, Gerard
J. Libaridian and Ronald G. Suny will discuss various aspects of the
Genocide and, in a session following their talks, will respond to
questions from the audience. The evening will take place on Sunday,
April 10, 2005. A reception will follow the session. The public is
invited to attend.

Pope showing first signs of losing consciousness, Vatican says

Pope showing first signs of losing consciousness, Vatican says

AP Worldstream;
Apr 02, 2005

VICTOR L. SIMPSON

Pope John Paul II’s condition remains unchanged and “very grave,” and
he began showing the first signs of losing consciousness at dawn
Saturday, the Vatican said.

The 84-year-old pope’s health has rapidly deteriorated, with his heart
and kidneys failing after he suffered a urinary tract infection.

But John Paul is not in a coma and opens his eyes when spoken to,
papal spokesman Joaquin Navarro-Valls told reporters. He said the pope
was still speaking as of Friday night.

“Mass was celebrated at 7:30 this morning in the presence of the
pope,” although the pontiff did not concelebrate the rite, the
spokesman said. “Sometimes it seems as if he were resting with his
eyes closed, but when you speak to him, he opens his eyes,” he said.

When Navarro-Valls went to the papal apartment around 9:30 a.m. (0730
GMT) Saturday morning, the pope’s two secretaries, three nuns from the
papal household and his personal physician were with John Paul.

The Vatican said it would issue another update around 5:30-6
p.m. (1530-1600 GMT). It said its press office would remain open all
night for a second night.

Navarro-Valls said aides had told the pope that thousands of young
people were in St. Peter’s Square on Friday evening.

“In fact, he seemed to be referring to them when, in his words, and
repeated several times, he seemed to have said the following sentence:
‘I have looked for you. Now you have come to me. And I thank you,'”
the spokesman said.

Italy canceled all weekend soccer games Saturday out of respect for
the pope’s plight.

A Vatican cardinal, Achille Silvestrini, said John Paul was able to
recognize him and another cardinal Saturday morning, the Italian news
agency ANSA reported.

John Paul “gave some sign of recognizing people,” Silvestrini was
quoted as saying after paying a call on the pope with Cardinal
Jean-Louis Tauran.

“His slow death throes proceed … but he is showing strong cardiac
resistance,” the Italian news agency Apcom quoted Silvestrini as
saying after visiting the pontiff Saturday morning.

“I found him relaxed, placid, serene. He was in his bed. He was
breathing without labor. He looked like he lost weight,” Silvestrini
said.

“When I and Cardinal Tauran were brought into his room by Monsignor
Stanislaw (Dziwisz), who announced us in both Italian and Polish, the
pope showed with a vibration of his face that he understood,
indicating with a movement of his eyes. He showed he was reacting,” he
added.

For a second day, the Vatican announced a series of papal appointments
including a Spanish bishop, an official of the Armenian Catholic
Church and ambassadors to El Salvador and Panama.

John Paul’s overall condition, which has rapidly deteriorated since
Thursday, remained unchanged and very serious, the Vatican said.

“The general cardio-respiratory and metabolic conditions are
substantially unvaried and therefore very grave. Since dawn this
morning there have been first signs that consciousness is being
affected,” Navarro-Valls said.

One of the pope’s closest aides, Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger, was quoted
Saturday as saying that when he saw the pontiff on Friday morning,
John Paul was “aware that he is passing to the Lord.”

The pope “gave me the final farewell,” the news agency of the Italian
bishops conference quoted the German cardinal as saying Friday night.

Tourists and pilgrims streamed anew into St. Peter’s Square on
Saturday, and around the world, priests readied Roman Catholics for
the pope’s passing. Many expressed hope that his final hours would be
peaceful.

“Now he prepares to meet the Lord,” Cardinal Francis George said at a
Mass in Chicago on Friday. “As the portals of death open for him, as
they will for each of us … we must accompany him with our own
prayers.”

A workman in the square, declining to give his name, told The
Associated Press that crews were taking down the canopy on the steps
of St. Peter’s Basilica, which had covered an altar during Easter
Sunday Mass, because they had orders to clear the space for when the
pope’s coffin eventually is carried into the square.

In a sign of the pope’s decline, several cardinals from the United
States and Latin America said they were heading to Rome. After the
official mourning period following the death of a pope, cardinals hold
a secret vote in the Sistine Chapel to choose a successor.

The Il Secolo XIX newspaper of Genoa reported that the pope, with the
help of his private secretary Archbishop Stanislaw Dziwisz, wrote a
note to his aides urging them not to weep for him.

“I am happy, and you should be as well,” the note reportedly
said. “Let us pray together with joy.”

However, Navarro-Valls said he couldn’t confirm the report, even after
speaking to the pope’s secretary.

Cardinal Javier Lozano Barragan, head of the Vatican’s health care
office, told Mexico’s Televisa dal Vaticano that the pope “is about to
die.”

“I talked to the doctors and they told me there is no more hope,” the
Mexican cardinal told the television channel.

As word of his deteriorating condition spread across the globe,
special Masses celebrated the pope for transforming the Roman Catholic
Church during his 26-year papacy and for his example in fearlessly
confronting death.

Hospitalized twice last month after breathing crises, and fitted with
a breathing tube and a feeding tube, John Paul has become a picture of
suffering.

His papacy has been marked by its call to value the aged and to
respect the sick, subjects the pope has turned to as he battles
Parkinson’s disease and crippling knee and hip ailments. The pope also
survived a 1981 assassination attempt, when a Turkish gunman shot him
in the abdomen.

In Washington, the White House said U.S. President George W. Bush and
his wife were praying for the pope and that the world’s concern was “a
testimony to his greatness.”

Cardinal Marcio Francesco Pompedda, a high-ranking Vatican
administrator, visited the pope Friday morning and said he opened his
eyes and smiled.

“I understood he recognized me. It was a wonderful smile _ I’ll
remember it forever. It was a benevolent smile _ a father-like smile,”
Pompedda told RAI television. He told the Milan daily Il Giornale the
pope was lying in bed propped up by pillows, and twice tried but
failed to say something.

“There were various tubes, and an intravenous drip, but I confess that
I didn’t dwell on these details,” said Pompedda, adding that the pope
appeared to be “suffering but serene.”

John Paul’s health declined sharply Thursday when he developed a high
fever brought on by the infection. The pope suffered septic shock and
heart problems during treatment for the infection, the Vatican said.

Septic shock involves both bacteria in the blood and a consequent
over-relaxing of the blood vessels. The vessels, which are normally
narrow and taut, get floppy in reaction to the bacteria and can’t
sustain any pressure. That loss of blood pressure is catastrophic,
making the heart work hard to compensate for the collapse.

Dr. Gianni Angelini, a professor of cardiac surgery at Bristol
University in England, said the chances of an elderly person in John
Paul’s condition surviving septic shock more than 48 hours was no more
than 20 percent, “but that would be in an intensive care unit with
very aggressive treatment.”

Paintings of 13 Armenian Artists at “Arame Picture-Gallery 2005”

PAINTINGS OF 13 ARMENIAN ARTISTS REPRESENTED IN “ARAME PICTURE-GALLERY
2005” CATALOGUE

YEREVAN, APRIL 1, NOYAN TAPAN. Paintings of 13 Armenian modern artists
were represented in the “Arame Picture-Gallery 2005” catalogue, the
presentation of which took place on April 1 in the picture-gallery of
the same name. Many of the works represented in the book were
displayed at the picture-gallery. Aram Sargsian, Director of the
picture-gallery, mentioned that the names of artists represented in
the catalogue – Ruben Abovian, Emil Gazaz, Shota Voskanian, Marat
Margarian and others, are well-known not only to Armenian but also
foreign art lovers. Their works were displayed in the famous
picture-galleries of US, Germany, France, Switzerland and other
European countries. “They achieved serious success owing to their
original mentality, rich imagination and high skill,” A.Sargsian
said. According to the director, the “Arame” picture-gallery considers
its main task to raise interest in painting in the republic, as well
as contribute to the international recognition of Armenian
painters. A.Sargsian said that numerous subject and personal
exhibitions will be organized at the picture-gallery during the year
and it’s planned to represent American Armenian painter and sculptor
Emil Gazaz’s personal exhibition to art lovers in autumn.

Russian investments in Armenia voiced

RosBusinessConsulting, Russia

Russian investments in Armenia voiced

RBC, 01.04.2005, Yerevan 14:21:58.

Russia invested some $67.204m in Armenia’s economy in 2004, which accounted
for 21.99 percent of foreign investments in this country, the ARKA news
agency has reported. According to the Armenian statistics service, direct
Russian investments totaled some $48.69m. Russia invested approximately
$91.832m in Armenia in 2003, including some $68.429 in direct investments.

The total amount of foreign investments in Armenia was some $305.551m
in 2004, including $226.72m in direct investments in the industrial sector
of the economy.

Represent Karabakh Issue To The World as Genocide Consequence – Opp

IT’S HIGH TIME TO REPRESENT KARABAKH ISSUE TO THE WORLD AS GENOCIDE
CONSEQUENCE, OPPOSITION MP ASSURES

NOYAN TAPAN
MARCH 29, 2005

YEREVAN

We should spare no efforts to persuade the world that Karabakh is not
only a territorial or self-determination problem but a problem of
survival, struggle against realization of Genocide for Armenians,
Stepan Zakarian, a member of NA Ardarutiun (Justice) faction, declared
during the parliamentary hearings dedicated to the ways of Karabakh
settlement. The MP assured that much might have been done for Karabakh
settlement in Armenia, Karabakh and abroad, in the spheres of
propaganda and diplomacy since the establishment of the cease-fire.
Without going into the details of the shortcom ings the speaker
touched upon the problems to be solved for improving the situation.

According to Stepan Zakarian, the actions are to be carried out in two
directions, in the way of Armenia’s obvious democratization compared
with Azerbaijan and implementation of propaganda proper to the
perception of the civilized world. In his affirmation, we should speak
about the dangers threatening the Karabakh people unless it is able to
defend itself. According to Zakarian, the Armenian party doesn’t take
a sufficient advantage of Turkey’s numerous problems in connection
with EU integration, as well as the fact that the European countries’
position to Turkey isn’t unequivocal. Armenia doesn’t make sufficient
use of the issue of recognition of Armenian Genocide by the world,
either.

In the MP’s affirmation, now, on the eve of the Armenian Genocide’s
90th anniversary, it’s high time to represent the Karabakh issue to
the world as the consequence of the Genocide, to speak about the
identical policy carried on towards Armenia by Turkey and Azerbaijan,
to stress the circumstance that until these countries haven’t
recognized the fact of the Genocide Armenians can’t believe the
guarantees of security given by them. Zakarian also mentioned that the
announcement about the danger threatening the Armenians by Turkey will
show the West the presence of a Russian military contingent in
Armenia, in difference to other countries. According to the MP, we
should also carry on propaganda in Russia speaking about the fact that
many Chechen fighters and representatives of other nations
participated in the Karabakh war on the part of Azerbaijan.

According to the MP, the establishment of democracy isn’t immediately
connected with Karabakh issue but it is very important for gaining the
West’s sympathy. According to him, the holding of elections
corresponding to European standards, balancing of the power wings as a
result of constitutional reforms, in the conditions of presence of an
independent judicial system and mass media will immediately improve
the West’s attitude to Armenia. Stepan Zakarian said that the presence
of Karabakh factor makes a possible revolution in Armenia
dangerous. That’s why the People’s Party of Armenia always speaks
about establishment of the constitutional order by avoiding shocks.

Russia wants to take on lease Kars-Gyumri railway

ArmenPress
March 29 2005

RUSSIA WANTS TO TAKE ON LEASE KARS-GYUMRI RAILWAY

YEREVAN, MARCH 29, ARMENPRESS: Russian transport minister Igor
Levitin who is also a cochairman of the Russian-Armenian
intergovernmental commission on economic cooperation, said last
Saturday that Russia intends to take on lease a railway that connects
the Turkish city of Kars with Armenian Gyumri. Used intensively
during the Soviet times it stopped working after Turkey imposed a
blockade on Armenia.
Levitin attributed Russia’s intention to resume the operation of
the railway to the political aspect of the issue, saying its
resumption would be several times cheaper than Turkish-Georgian plans
to build a new railway from Kars to Georgian Akhalkalaki.
Levitin said talks with the Turkish side are continuing. He said
the railway would boost freight flow and would also create hundreds
of new jobs.