ANKARA: A Liberal Kiss Of Life To Turkey’s PM

A LIBERAL KISS OF LIFE TO TURKEY’S PM

Hurriyet
Nov 12 2008
Turkey

I really wonder if Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan’s statement,
"Anybody who doesn’t like it can leave this country," directed to
certain segments in Turkey’s southeastern region, would cost him votes.

If we are searching for an answer to the question of just how much the
"love it or leave it" statement would cost and who would be the loser
", we have a very good example.

Hurriyet did not see a fall in readership last year when an angry
Erdogan told Hurriyet daily’s columnist Bekir Coskun, "if you don’t
like it, leave the country".

On the contrary, our readership increased.

The same thing happened again and Hurriyet’s circulation rose when
he called for a boycott against the newspaper.

Starting with this example, I wonder if we would reach a similar
conclusion if we ask if Erdogan would lose votes over his recent
statements.

He may lose in the southeast, but I don’t think he would lose support
in Turkey’s remaining regions.

But there is another very important thing that he will lose.

He could lose the "liberal intellectual support" which brought him
to this point and which was also very influential during the closure
case against his ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP).

Even at this time, there are very serious indicators that this is
the result.

* * *

You are going to read an interview Hurriyet daily conducted with
Italian Prime Minister Sylvio Berlusconi in today’s edition.

I am certain that some of his remarks would irritate an important
number of Hurriyet readers.

Particularly over Berlusconi’s statement that "secularism is not
under threat in Turkey".

He says he sees Erdogan as a great reformer; what is more, he adds
that Erdogan has made important steps forward in regard to freedom
of expression.

But, the European Union said the freedom of press was under threat
and that reforms were suspended in the latest Turkey progress report
that was released last week.

Despite all this, Erdogan’s image remains high in the eyes of European
leaders.

How long will this support continue?

How long they continue to ignore the opinions and criticisms of
intellectuals?

Western society is rational and not emotional like us.

In other words, we could say it is like the sea, which warms late
and also cools late.

Erdogan’s attitude towards the press created such negative impacts
that it was included in the country’s progress report.

And now, in addition to his "love it or leave it" statement is the
remark made by Defense Minister Vecdi Gonul, "Would we be a national
state if the Greeks and Armenians had not left," which could cause
a boomerang effect in Brussels.

* * *

Erdogan met with a number of intellectuals at a dinner held in a
private apartment in the Yeni Hayat (New Life) building in Istanbul
last Saturday.

I noticed intellectuals that had recently criticized Erdogan were
not among those invited to attend.

Instead, intellectuals who offer him unquestioning support, including
Can Paker, were invited.

I assessed this situation as the prime minister not wanting to listen
to any criticism from those close to him.

Why is he behaving in this manner?

Is it because he is tired and angry?

Or, is it because this ‘one man’ psychology has become a permanent
character trait?

At this point, I want to return to today’s Berlusconi interview.

Erdogan’s position of prestige in the West continues.

But as we have learned from recent history, deceased former Turkish
President Turgut Ozal, seen as the miracle star of the emerging world
by the West, and Mikhail Gorbachev, referred to as one of the greatest
reformist of the 20th century, both faced major political defeat
at home when they were accepted as world leaders, in other words,
during their most prestigious days in politics.

Therefore the prime minister is right.

A man should look to the future instead of the past.

Now, I wonder if the "kiss of life" he received in the New Life
apartment will save his life or not.

Armenian Public TV Criticized For Low Quality And Biased Programming

ARMENIAN PUBLIC TV CRITICIZED FOR LOW QUALITY AND BIASED PROGRAMMING

Mediamax
Nov 10 2008
Armenia

Yerevan, 10 November: Discussions of the proposed amendments to the
Law on Television and Radio continued in the Armenian parliament today.

Ara Nranyan of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation – Dashnaktsutyun
[ARFD] faction in parliament criticized the activity of the Armenian
Public TV. He said that the Public TV does not correspond to its real
purpose and is no different than other TV channels. He said that the
Public TV air time is completely filled with soap operas and programmes
with "inadequate content and quality". Nranyan criticized the content
of the Public TV’s information programmes as well. He called the
state budget money given to the Public TV "pointlessly wasted".

Stepan Safaryan, the secretary of the opposition Heritage party
faction, in his turn, said that in 2006-07, the Public TV "served the
interests of one person, former Armenian President Robert Kocharyan
and did not ensure pluralism of opinions in media".

He also expressed discontented with the content of the programmes and
movies broadcasted by the Public TV, saying that there is a necessity
to hand over the task of monitoring the Public TV to independent
expert organizations, which will help organize more effectively the
further activity of the TV channel.

The chairman of the Public TV board, Aleksan Harutyunyan, who was in
attendance, did not react to the criticism. The voting on proposed
amendments to the Law on Television and Radio will be conducted on
11 November.

Reconstruction of Togh Village School Completed

Armenia Fund, Inc.
111 North Jackson St. Ste. 205
Glendale, CA 91206

Tel: 818-243-6222
Fax: 818-243-7222
Url:

PRESS RELEASE

Contact ~ Sarkis Kotanjian
[email protected]

Reconstruction of Togh Village School Completed
Project Funded by AGBU Manoogian-Demirdjian School Students

Los Angeles, CA – Armenia Fund U.S. Western Region is pleased to
announce the completion of the Togh Village Secondary School’s thorough
reconstruction. The school is located in the Hadrut Region of Nagorno
Karabakh. Over $115,000 of the total $465,000 needed for the
reconstruction was donated by the students, parents and faculty of AGBU
Manoogian Demirdjian School in Los Angeles, California.

Togh is a historically Armenian village situated in the picturesque
Hadrut mountains. However during the Soviet Azeri rule it had become a
`mixed’ village due to the forced influx of Azeri families. Armenians
were segregated and Armenian children had to enter the school from a
separate entrance. During the Artsakh Liberation War, this village
witnessed fierce military action and sustained serious damage. Today,
the population of the village is growing and has reached 730 residents,
exceeding the pre-war numbers. Several families have relocated to Togh
from Armenia and Russia.

`The school was built in 1978 and has not been renovated for the last 30
years’, said Sarkis Kotanjian, Executive Director of Armenia Fund U.S.
Western Region. `I remember visiting the school in 2006 before Armenia
Fund found a sponsor for the school. I was shocked to see the
conditions. But what touched me the most was that despite those horrible
conditions, children were neatly dressed, studying hard and getting good
grades. It was like they didn’t notice that the windows were broken,
bathrooms didn’t work and the classrooms were heated with an ancient
wood stove. As I spoke to the children, they were full of optimism. They
told me: `Don’t worry – things will get better…’, with a big smile on
their faces. As I came back to Los Angeles, I visited the AGBU Manoogian
Demirdjian School for a meeting with students and faculty discussing the
2006 Telethon. As I was speaking with the AGBU MDS class of 2006
students, Azatui Karaoglanyan, Aline Mnayan and Anna Vardanyan told me
with the same big smile: `Don’t worry, we’ll raise the funds, we’ll
build the Togh school!’, added Kotanjian.

A year later, Armenia Fund was demolishing everything in the school
leaving only bearing walls, floors, and ceilings. Everything was
stripped to bear concrete. The school underwent thorough seismic
retrofitting: foundations were reinforced and the entire building was
encased in a fine rib bar cage – inside and out. Sewage and water
piping, electrical wiring was replaced. Carcinogenic asbestos roofing
was removed and replaced with metal. Windows and doors were all
replaced. All restrooms have been built anew and fitted with new
plumbing fixtures. A new stand-alone boiler house with a new internal
heating system was installed. Armenia Fund also provided new school
furniture for every classroom.

`It is safe to say that Armenia Fund practically built a new school in
Togh. We only used the existing concrete skeleton of the building,
reinforced it and build everything else from scratch. I want to thank
the AGBU MDS school class of 2006, students and parents who made all of
this possible. Raising $115,000 dollar-by-dollar by going door to door
in 2 months is a mission impossible by itself. This is historic, as no
other Armenian school has done anything like this before. I remember the
enthusiasm of the students – they organized a walkathon, a fashion show,
bake sales, and numerous other events benefiting the Togh school
project. I want to thank the AGBU MDS’s principal Mr. Hagop Hagopian for
his support and faculty member, Mrs. Anahid Nalbandian-Pezeshkian, who
helped the students reach their goal’, said Ara Aghishian, Vice Chairman
of Armenia Fund U.S. Western Region and an AGBU MDS parent himself.

`I believe it is very symbolic that the Armenian school students in the
Diaspora donated a new school for Armenian students in Artsakh. I
believe that this is the most important course of study that the Class
of 2006 took at AGBU Manoogian-Demirdjian School, just as important as
the Armenian language and history. I remember that during Telethon 2006
at the studio, Aline Mnayan, an AGBU MDS student told me that her dream
was to one day become the principal of Togh School. Now these Diasporan
kids have a tangible connection to their Homeland – a bridge that will
help them stay Armenian no matter where they end up in this life’, said
Maria Mehranian, Chairperson of Armenia Fund U.S. Western Region.

A video story about the reconstruction of Togh School will be featured
during Armenia Fund’s 11th International Telethon. The 12 hour live
broadcast originating from Los Angeles will be aired live in the United
States and across the globe on Thanksgiving Day, November 27,
8:00am-8:00pm PST. The general sponsor of this year’s Telethon is
Armenia’s largest cellular communications provider, VivaCell MTS
Corporation.

Armenia Fund, Inc., is a non-profit 501(c)(3) tax-exempt corporation
established in 1994 to facilitate large-scale humanitarian and
infrastructure development assistance to Armenia and Nagorno Karabakh.
Since 1991, Armenia Fund has rendered more than $190 million in
development aid to Armenia and Nagorno Karabakh. Armenia Fund, Inc. is
the U.S. Western Region affiliate of `Hayastan’ All-Armenian Fund. Tax
ID# 95-448569

www.armeniafund.org

Approcahing Karabakh From Three Directions

APPROACHING KARABAKH FROM THREE DIRECTIONS
by Nikolai Filchenko

WPS Agency
DEFENSE and SECURITY (Russia)
November 7, 2008 Friday
Russia

Presidents of Russia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan sign a joint declaration

PRESIDENTS OF RUSSIA, ARMENIA, AND AZERBAIJAN DISCUSSED
NAGORNO-KARABAKH; Presidents of Russia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan
discussed Nagorno-Karabakh settlement.

Dmitry Medvedev, Serj Sargsjan, and Ilham Aliyev signed a joint
declaration on Nagorno-Karabakh. It became the first document since
1994 leaders of Armenia and Azerbaijan signed together. Observers
say meanwhile that this was all Moscow’s diplomacy accomplished.

Preparations for the trilateral summit began almost immediately after
the Five Day War with Georgia that badly damaged Russia’s image of a
peacekeeper in the eyes of the international community. A week after
recognition of Abkhazia and South Ossetia (on September 2), President
Dmitry Medvedev met with Sargsjan in Sochi and discussed the idea of
a Karabakh summit in Russia with him. Medvedev called Aliyev in Baku
several days after that and informed him of the idea. Details of the
summit were discussed during Aliyev’s visit to Moscow and Medvedev’s
own trip to Armenia in September.

The summit took place in Castle Maiendorf near Moscow. The negotiations
resulted in the trilateral declaration which Russia appraised as "a
document of paramount importance". According to Russian Chairman of
the OSCE Minsk Group, Yuri Merzlyakov, this was the first agreement
the concerned parties signed after 1994.

Signatories pledge the resolve "to facilitate improvement of the
situation through political settlement of the Karabakh conflict on
the basis of the international law." They agree that "accomplishment
of peaceful settlement should be accompanied y legally binding
international guarantees" and emphasize that "presidents of Azerbaijan
and Armenia decided to continue efforts aimed at political settlement
of the conflict."

The declaration caused a great deal of comments in Armenia and
Azerbaijan. Recognizing importance of the signing, observers in Yerevan
and Baku found numerous faults with the document. Azerbaijani political
scientist Vafa Guluzade called it "a pointless document" that committed
signatories to nothing. Independent expert Rasim Musabekov emphasized
the absence of the non-use of force clause in the document.

Armenian observers meanwhile decided that the document recognized
existence of sovereign Nagorno-Karabakh. "Two presidents pledge
to abide by the international law. The birth, proclamation,
and existence of Artsakh corresponds to it," political scientist
Levon Melik-Shakhnazarjan said. Speaking of the shortcomings of the
document, Melik-Shakhnazarjan pointed out that it did not recognize
Nagorno-Karabakh as a concerned party.

California Feels Effects Of The Obama Victory

CALIFORNIA FEELS EFFECTS OF THE OBAMA VICTORY
By Michael Doyle

Fresno Bee
Nov 7 2008
CA

WASHINGTON — This week’s historic election brings with it a new
batch of California winners and losers. Count one-time Fresno resident
Michael Robertson among the winners.

Robertson took time off from graduate study at Georgetown University
Law Center to help run Barack Obama’s Capitol Hill operation.

Potentially, that sets Robertson up to write his own ticket in an
Obama administration.

"In Michael’s case, they know him, and he obviously has political
skills," said Scott Nishioki, chief of staff for Rep. Jim Costa,
D-Fresno.

As congressional affairs director for the Obama campaign, Robertson
has been helping corral Capitol Hill support — even when Obama’s
Democratic rival, Hillary Clinton, seemed to be on a roll.

Robertson did not return e-mails seeking comment about his plans.

About 3,300 presidential appointments will open up once Obama takes
office Jan. 20. Tens of thousands of people are expected to submit
their resumes and applications, a competition in which early loyalty
can pay off.

Other Californians will certainly be in the running for one position
or another. Robertson’s colleague as Obama’s Capitol Hill liaison,
Phil Schilero, is a longtime staffer for Rep. Henry Waxman, D-Los
Angeles. His position, too, could put Schilero in line for a key
administration slot.

Administrations also recruit from the roster of campaign advisers.

Stanford Law School professor Mariano-Florentino Cuellar and University
of California at Davis law professor Jennifer Chacon, for instance,
have been advising the Obama campaign on immigration matters, while
UC Berkeley law school dean Christopher Edley Jr. has been offering
advice on legal affairs.

Job openings are not the only consequence of Obama’s victory and the
corresponding strengthening of the Democratic grip on both the House
and Senate.

"I do see [California] as having much more influence," Democratic
Sen. Dianne Feinstein said Wednesday. "I see us getting our calls
returned. I see us being able to make appointments so we can go up
and make our case."

Feinstein, for instance, predicted California would have an easier time
getting a greenhouse-gas-regulation waiver from Obama’s Environmental
Protection Agency. The Clean Air Act permits California to craft
tougher environmental protections than the federal standards, but it
must first obtain a waiver.

Obama also has indicated that as president he will publicly affirm
that an Armenian genocide took place between 1915 and 1923. Previous
candidates have made similar pledges, only to disappoint the Valley’s
tens of thousands of Armenian-American residents once in office.

"Joe Biden and I believe that the Armenian genocide is not an
allegation, a personal opinion or a point of view, but rather a
widely documented fact supported by an overwhelming body of historical
evidence," Obama said last week.

Rep. George Radanovich, R-Mariposa, added Wednesday that other aspects
of Obama’s relationship with California "depend on who he appoints
to key positions," including interior secretary and secretary of
agriculture.

"It’s critically important that we have someone from California high up
at the Department of Agriculture," said Rep. Dennis Cardoza, D-Merced.

Cardoza is suggesting the name of Bill Lyons Jr., a Modesto-area
rancher who headed California’s Department of Food and
Agriculture. Cardoza further acknowledged he is "concerned" that an
Obama administration might clash with Valley farmers and ranchers on
endangered species and other environmental protection issues.

None of the San Joaquin Valley’s congressional Democrats aligned
themselves with Obama early, when an endorsement might have earned
the most post-election chits. Cardoza endorsed Clinton in December
and then switched to Obama in May, on the same day that Costa endorsed
the surging Illinois Democrat. Newly re-elected Rep. Jerry McNerney,
D-Pleasanton, stayed out of the primary fight until Obama had wrapped
up the nomination.

Raising money for a campaign can translate into influence.

Hollywood moviemakers Jeffrey Katzenberg and David Geffen, for
instance, together with family members, funneled more than $150,000
into Obama’s campaign; their phone calls will be returned. The
Valley, by contrast, did not produce many big contributors to the
Obama campaign.

Russian President: We Will Facilitate Karabakh Process

RUSSIAN PRESIDENT: WE WILL FACILITATE KARABAKH PROCESS

PanARMENIAN.Net
05.11.2008 16:52 GMT+04:00

/PanARMENIAN.Net/ Russia will keep on endeavors to alleviate tensions
in the neighboring regions, specifically for resolution of the Nagorno
Karabakh conflict, Russia’s President Dmitry Medvedev said in his
annual address to the Federal Assembly.

"With respect to the functioning formats, we will work for resolution
of the Transnistrian and Nagorno Karabakh conflicts and collaborate
with all interested parties," he said.

During the November 2 meeting, the Presidents Dmitry Medvedev of
Russia, Serzh Sargsyan of Armenia and Ilham Aliyev of Azerbaijan
pledged to intensify negotiations to end the Nagorno Karabakh conflict.

The declaration envisages resolution of the conflict on the basis of
principles and norms of the international law as well as agreements
and documents concluded in this framework.

Serzh Sargsyan and Ilham Aliyev also instructed their foreign
ministers to activate the negotiation process, in collaboration with
the co-chairs of the OSCE’s Minsk Group.

Erdogan Warns Obama

ERDOGAN WARNS OBAMA

AZG Armenian Daily
06/11/2008

Armenian Genocide; Turkey-USA

Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan in his congratulatory
message to Barack Obama expressed hope that Obama will stick to the
outgoing U.S. administration’s policy on the subject that has avoided
the use of the word "genocide" with regard to the 1915 killings. "We
hope that some theses raised during the election campaign will stay
there [in the past] as campaign issues," Erdogan told reporters in
Ankara. "The relations between Turkey and America are determined not
by changing [U.S.] administrations but by the strategic nature of our
ties, which we believe will continue," he said, according to the AFP
news agency.

Sargis Hatspanian Asserts That The Other Day He Saw Military Maps Of

SARGIS HATSPANIAN ASSERTS THAT THE OTHER DAY HE SAW MILITARY MAPS OF RETURNING LIBERATED TERRITORIES

Noyan Tapan
Oct 31, 2008

YEREVAN, OCTOBER 31, NOYAN TAPAN. There are three variants of Nagorno
Karabakh settlement the strongest powers of the world want to make
Armenia sign. Former freedom-fighter, French Armenian Sargis Hatspanian
stated in his interview to the Haykakan Zhamanak daily. According
to him, one of those variants is the Russian one to be discussed at
a meeting between Presidents of RA and Azerbaijan to take place on
November 2 in Moscow, the second is the variant of the United States,
which is an alternative to the Russian variant, and the third is the
compromise variant proposed on behalf of France.

S. Hatspanian also said that the other day he met with a number of
officials of higher officer staff of the RA Armed Forces and saw
military maps of ceding the liberated territories around Nagorno
Karabakh. "Now they have driven us into a corner and make us accept
(the proposed variants).

Otherwise they will totally blockade us and will starve
Armenia. Therefore, a genocide indeed awaits us, about which the
National Security Service head has already made a statement,"
S. Hatspanian said.

It should be mentioned that according to the Haykakan Zhamanak, in his
interview to the Jane’s Intelligence Digest American periodical Gorik
Hakobian, the Director of the RA National Security Service, stated:
"We are concerned with the possibility of recurrence of the Armenian
Genocide, as Azerbaijan is intensively militarized, and our neighbors
periodically spread statements on their plans to take back Karabakh
by a war."

What It Means Armenian Are More Ready For Settlement

WHAT IT MEANS ARMENIAN ARE MORE READY FOR SETTLEMENT

Lragir.am
14:06:18 – 30/10/2008

The settlement of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict takes place in the
framework of the OSCE Minsk Group, this framework is effective and
there is no need for a new framework, stated the Armenian foreign
minister Edward Nalbandyan on October 30 in Yerevan. As to the Russian
president’s initiative of the three-party meeting in Moscow, Edward
Nalbandyan says Russia is a Minsk Group co-chair, and has always
been active and has had a constructive stance. In this connection,
Edward Nalbandyan commended the initiative of the Russian president.

With regard to the forecasts whether the settlement of the conflict
is possible within two or three months, as the first president of
Armenia had said in his address on October 17, Edward Nalbandyan says
there have been other similar forecasts on timing before. In this
connection, Edward Nalbandyan says he can say one thing only that the
settlement of the conflict, agreement with Azerbaijan is possible in
case this country displays political will, and does not come up with
different actions, different statements in different international
organizations. If Armenia gives an adequate response to them, the
process will arrive in a deadlock, Edward Nalbandyan says. He says
Armenia has a serious attitude towards the settlement, and has a great
wish to have it settled. "We find that it is an important phase in
the talks, we find that the talks may grow more active especially
after the initiative of the Russian president Medvedev, and we are
hopeful that the meeting of the presidents will speed up the talks,"
Edward Nalbandyan said.

The reporters asked him if it is right that unlike the "principles
of Madrid" where the return of 4 or 5 regions is concerned, the
Russian initiative involves the return of all the 7 regions at
once. The foreign minister did not answer this question directly,
noting that maybe he knows less about the "principles of Madrid"
than the reporter who asked the question but he thinks that there
is no need to make conclusions on any agreement unless there is a
complex agreement. Edward Nalbandyan also stated that an agreement
between the governments of Armenia and Azerbaijan takes the approval
of their publics, otherwise no leader can do something secretly.

In this connection the reporters asked him to comment on the fact that
the "principles of Madrid" are acceptable for the Armenian government,
whereas the NKR President Bako Sahakyan stated that independence
and security within the current factual borders are not a subject
of discussion.

Edward Nalbandyan said if the sides reach agreement, a solution,
when that agreement is presented to the public, naturally it needs to
be approved not only by the people of Armenia but also the people of
Karabakh. "That solution must be approved by the publics of Armenia
and Karabakh. Without that approval, without that confidence that
people understand those solutions, that people accept and endorse
those solutions, no issue will be solved," Edward Nalbandyan stated.

According to him, unlike the people of Azerbaijan, the people of
Armenia are more ready for the settlement. "At least, because there is
no hatred in our people, there is no 80 percent no confidence in the
Minsk Group, 30 percent of people ready to solve the problem through
a war."

Altimo Asks Court To Unfreeze Arrested VimpelCom Stock

ALTIMO ASKS COURT TO UNFREEZE ARRESTED VIMPELCOM STOCK

RIA Novosti
16:20 | 28/ 10/ 2008

MOSCOW, October 28 (RIA Novosti) – Altimo, which holds 44% of voting
stock in Russia’s second largest mobile operator, VimpelCom, has filed
a petition with an Omsk arbitration court asking it to unfreeze its
arrested shares.

"Altimo filed today a petition to unfreeze the VimpelCom shares it
owns," the company said on Tuesday in a statement.

On Monday, the Omsk arbitration appeals court in southwestern Siberia
arrested VimpelCom shares owned by Altimo and Telenor on a lawsuit
from a VimpelCom minority shareholder, the Farimex company.

VimpelCom’s main shareholders are Altimo, the telecoms arm of
Russia’s Alfa Group, and Norway’s Telenor. The latter owns 29.9%
of voting shares.

Telenor East Invest and Altimo are the defendants in the Farimex suit.

Farimex accuses the main VimpelCom shareholders of hindering
VimpelCom’s entry into Ukraine’s cellular communications
market. Farimex demanded that they pay $3.8 billion to the operator.

On August 16, a West Siberian arbitration court granted a Farimex
suit to exact $2.824 billion from Telenor and ordered the Norwegian
company to pay $16,850 in court expenses.

In September, Telenor and VimpelCom board members affiliated with
the Norwegian company filed appeals to the Omsk court.

VimpelCom, which operates under the Beeline brand, provides services
in Russia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kazakhstan, Armenia
and Georgia.