Security tight for ‘Holy Fire’ ceremony

United Press International
April 7 2007

Security tight for ‘Holy Fire’ ceremony

JERUSALEM, April 7 (UPI) — Heavy security and a ban on cars were the
order of the day Saturday in the Old City of Jerusalem ahead of the
annual "Holy Fire" ceremony.

Thousands of police, assisted by volunteers, were to limit entry to
pilgrims and pedestrians with permits, the Haaretz news agency said.

Orthodox Christians have been marking the "Holy Fire" ceremony at the
Church of the Holy Sepulchre as far back as 1106. It involves the
church’s Greek patriarch praying alone in the tomb of Jesus while the
congregation outside chants. The patriarch emerges with an olive oil
lamp he uses to light candles to be given to the faithful.

The patriarch is examined by Israeli authorities before entering the
tomb to prove he has no means of lighting the lamp. Greek and
Armenian Orthodox officials have argued in recent years over whether
or not Armenian priests can enter the tomb with the Greek patriarch
to observe.

The ceremony is broadcast annually in Greece, Russia and throughout
the Orthodox world.

Armenian Reporter – 4/7/2007 – community section

ARMENIAN REPORTER
PO Box 129
Paramus, New Jersey 07652
Tel: 1-201-226-1995
Fax: 1-201-226-1660
Web:
Email: [email protected]

April 7, 2007 — From the community section
For photographs, visit

1. Aris G. Sevag is honored for his 40 years of translating (by Sylva
Boghossian)

2. John M. Mugar dies at 92

3. Abp. Choloyan’s 40th ordination anniversary will be observed during
three regional celebrations this May (by Iris Papazian)

4. In Chicago, Ara Tekian describes the journey of a lifetime:
climbing Ararat (by Gary Rejebian)

5. Orange County’s PBS station breaks a 13-year pledge drive record –
with help from local Armenians

*************************************** ************************************

1. Aris G. Sevag is honored for his 40 years of translating

by Sylva Boghossian

QUEENS, N.Y. – The New York chapter of the Hamazkayin Armenian
Educational and Cultural Society paid tribute to Aris G. Sevag on his
40th anniversary as a translator of Armenian texts, during a refined
and joy-filled gathering on March 23.

The large hall of the Woodside Armenian Center was filled to
capacity with admirers of Sevag’s work, who had traveled from as far
away as Montreal and Florida to honor the former managing editor of
the Armenian Reporter and present managing editor of AGBU’s Ararat
quarterly literary magazine, who still finds time to make obscure and
overlooked Armenian works accessible to a broad public through his
translations.

The evening began with Master of Ceremonies Dr. Herand Markarian,
who thanked the guests and gave a brief biography of the honoree.

Dr. Markarian also read selections from the numerous congratulatory
letters that had been received for the occasion.

A wonderful feature of the evening consisted of dramatic readings of
memoirs, novels, and poems Mr. Sevag has translated. An excerpt from A
Survivor’s Memoir, by Hagop Kalayjian, was read by Hrair Seropian in
Armenian, and then in English by the author’s granddaughter, Anahid
Ugurlayan. An excerpt from Shahan Shahnoor’s novel Retreat Without
Song was read by Liza Yessaian, with Mr. Sevag’s English translation
read by his stepdaughter, Aida Zilelian-Silak. Parouyr Sevak’s "A
Mother’s Hands" was recited in Armenian by Asdghig Boudakian, followed
by Lara Milian-Bardizbanian’s reading of the English translation.

Dr. Armen Sevag, the honoree’s son, and a member of the band Aravod,
entertained the crowd with a lovely medley of songs on the oud.

* Master of an inexact science

The roster of speakers began with Dr. Nishan Parlakian, retired
professor of drama and speech at John Jay College. He recalled turning
to Aris for a translation of Kach Nazar (1923) by Derenik Demirchian,
for his book, Modern Armenian Drama in English. "Aris, working as an
artist, became as it were a playwright, a stage director, a scene
designer, a sound specialist, and so forth in order to create in
English a work worthy of the original," recalled Parlakian. "For me,
Aris is a one-of-a-kind artist."

Another touching tribute was given by Ardavast Avakian, an
89-year-old contributor-turned-friend, who made the long trek from
Florida with his wife to be present for Sevag’s tribute. Mr. Avakian
told how he had approached Aris to improve a poor translation of an
inspiring speech given before the Karabagh War Patriots in Yerevan.
After completing the project, Aris suggested having a native Eastern
Armenian speaker, who was very well versed in English to edit it. The
scholar they found "was most impressed with Aris’s efforts," said Mr.
Avakian. "He could not believe that an Armenian born in Philadelphia
could translate Eastern Armenian so well."

Keynote speaker Agop Hacikyan, author of A Summer Without Dawn, and
coordinating editor of the three-volume Heritage of Armenian
Literature, offered the modest proposition, "What distinguishes a
saint from a translator is that the former does not translate, whereas
the latter does and is rightfully entitled to public veneration."

Ruminating on translation as an "inexact science" with several
genres, requiring artistry as well as technical proficiency, Dr.
Hacikyan applauded Aris Sevag as being "technically correct in the way
he translates a text, but in the meantime, conveying the feel and
spirit of the text. As a truly accomplished translator of Armenian
into English, he goes a step further than merely rendering what’s in
the original. He becomes two persons in one – which can only be done
by people who have actually lived in both cultures, which is entirely
different from knowing two languages."

Remarking on Mr. Sevag’s respect for the Armenian language, Dr.
Hacikyan said, "Like a truly accomplished linguist, Aris is a lifelong
student of the language, closely following its growth and changes,
dedicated to its many nuances, checking and rechecking his utilization
of its words."

The most emotional speech of the evening came from Aris’s daughter,
Ani, who took to the podium with ease and conviction to give the
audience an insight into the Sevag household and the man she called "a
lover of words, books, and language." She painted a picture of a home
filled with books, where her father is dwarfed by a towering "fortress
of volumes" he builds whenever he is deeply at work (a visualization
that will amuse those who know Aris Sevag personally).

Ani went on to say, "In life, we encounter people who are our great
inspirations. They sit on top of a mountain of knowledge and
experience: artists, writers, and musicians who have a whole life’s
worth of work behind them. They are both inspirational and
intimidating. Dad, you’re one of those people. . . . I feel so honored
and humbled to have you as my father, my friend, my role model, my
inspiration, and my fuel."

* The freedom, and duty, to translate

When the time came for the guest of honor to speak, a noticeably
emotional Sevag advanced to the podium to convey his philosophy about
the translator’s craft, to acknowledge his inspirations and
motivations, and to return the gratitude expressed towards him during
the program.

He described his early years growing up in a multilingual household
led by his parents, the late Manasseh and Helen Sevag. He recalled his
schooling in his native Philadelphia, and credited his tenure teaching
at the Ferrahian Armenian school in California as leaving a lasting
impression on him.

Alternating between deep, often thought-provoking insights into the
meaning of translation, and personal anecdotes expressed with his
characteristic good humor, Sevag noted the need for a translator to
"suppress one’s own ego, in order to let the author come through
without intervention and alteration by the translator." He also said
that this kind of work can easily slip into an obsession, and
recounted his own experiences, mentally translating billboard messages
or songs playing on the radio while driving.

Especially delightful to the crowd were his forays into the vividly
colorful world of Armenian popular sayings, of which Aris Sevag is an
acknowledged connoisseur. At one point, erroneously believing he had
misplaced his papers when they were actually in front of him, he said,
"Marteh ishoon vra nesdads, esheh guh pundreh" – literally, "Sitting
on a donkey, the man looks for the donkey." Later, he mentioned Dr.
Vartan Gregorian as having chided Sevag during his post-college days
with the phrase, "Vras aliur desar, indz djaghatspan kartsetsir?"
Literally, "Seeing flour on me, did you think I was a miller?" Or in
English vernacular, Don’t judge a book by its cover.

Mr. Sevag culminated his remarks by saying how lucky he is to be
living in the United States, "where there are no restrictions on what
can be translated and published" – unlike the situation in Turkey,
where there are currently three translators, two editors, and a
publisher facing charges which could land them in prison.

"In light of this reality," he continued, "it is quite disgraceful
that we are not taking advantage of the freedom of expression enjoyed
in this country, and commissioning more translations of valuable
works. . . I personally know of some 50 books that various
individuals or organizations would like to have translated but are
held back due to the lack of funds. But even if the necessary funds
could be found, the problem would not be solved because there is a
real paucity of translators."

Offering a catalogue of figures he considers trailblazers in
Armenian-to-English translation, Aris Sevag asked: "Who is going to
take their places in the near future? What steps are being taken in
our schools to produce the translators of tomorrow? These are
questions which need to be addressed, especially if there is ever
going to be a concerted effort to produce translations on a consistent
basis."

He concluded by thanking the New York chapter of Hamazkayin chapter
for organizing the tribute, and offered a special thank-you to his
wife, Asdghig, "for her sacrifice, and her compassionate understanding
of my need to work long hours at my craft. Without her support, I
would not be able to continue this work."

Following the program, a lavish mezze was served, which had been
prepared by the Hamazkayin ladies.

***************************************** **********************************

2. John M. Mugar dies at 92

* Was an innovator in the supermarket industry and trustee of Tufts University

GLOUCESTER, Mass. – John Martin Mugar, a major and innovative figure
in New England’s supermarket industry in the 1950s and 1960s, died of
natural causes at the Seacoast Rehabilitation Center in Gloucester on
March 23. The longtime resident of Belmont, who more recently resided
in Marco Island, Fla., and Gloucester, was 92.

A substantial Boston Globe obituary called Mr. Mugar "part of a
family credited with helping change the marketplace for grocery
shoppers in New England by turning traditional stores in the 1970s
into one-stop massive markets with bank outlets, florists, and books."

What became known as the Star Market empire began with his cousin
Stephen Mugar’s family store in Watertown. It was Stephen who offered
John a job in the store in the 1930s, where the two developed the idea
of one-stop shopping.

In a 1980 Boston Globe profile, Mr. Mugar fondly recalled the
personal service he could provide when he was working with his cousin
in Watertown. "I miss the close contact with the customer, and getting
to know the family," he said, "I’d ask, ‘How was the roast that I sold
you last week?’ That was important to me."

By the 1960s, Star Market had expanded into the suburbs and had
become a leader in the grocery industry in Greater Boston. In the
previous decade, John Mugar had proven himself a leader in the
supermarket industry, by introducing many merchandising and management
innovations, including unit pricing before it became mandatory in
Massachusetts. Star Market was the first in the industry to introduce
in-store banking, florists, and book sales. In 1955, Mr. Mugar
instituted a profit-sharing and retirement program for full and
part-time employees.

He was chairman of the Star Market Company when he retired in 1978,
after more than 40 years at Star.

Asked by the Armenian Reporter to describe her father, Mr. Mugar’s
daughter Elizabeth Mugar Eveillard, of New York City, said that it
would be hard to find the right words. "But everybody we’ve spoken to
these past days has used the same term: ‘gentleman.’ He was indeed a
great gentleman."

She added that her father was "a leader in his industry, and a
leader in developing programs for his employees. He broke new barriers
in so many areas, and for him, that was the exciting thing" in his
business career.

"He was beloved by his family, and he loved them back," Mrs. Eveillard said.

Mr. Mugar’s friend John Baronian, a trustee emeritus of Tufts
University and a past president of the university’s alumni
association, emphasized that Mugar was "the first person of Armenian
extraction to become a trustee of Tufts; and his cousin Stephen was
the first Armenian to receive an honorary degree" from the university.

Baronian recalled a "warm, very popular man. . . highly respected,
low-key, with a very nice family. John Mugar was a remarkable guy."

Mugar was born in Boston in 1914, the son of Armenian immigrants
Martin and Anna Chooljian Mugar. He graduated magna cum laude from
Tufts University in 1937 and continued a lifelong affiliation with the
university, serving Tufts for many years as a Life Trustee, as well as
being on the board of its Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy.

During the Second World War, Mugar served as a Senior Lieutenant in
the U.S. Naval Reserve Acorn 44 division in Okinawa. His beloved wife
of 60 years, Helen Gienandt Mugar, who served as a Navy Nurse in New
Guinea during the war, survives him. They met at Portsmouth (N.H.)
Naval Base in 1943.

A keen student of international relations, Mugar was a member of the
Foreign Policy Club of Boston, the Center of International Affairs at
Harvard, and established an internship program that brought Europeans
and Africans to work in the Star Market stores.

His deep interest in current affairs inspired his idea for what
became a long-running television program, "Starring the Editors,"
which brought together a panel of Boston newspaper editors to discuss
developments in the news. The program was sponsored by Star Market.

Mr. Mugar was also a seminar speaker at MIT’s Sloan School of
Management and went to Washington to speak on behalf of a program
called "From the Seed to the Table." He enjoyed working with young
people and hosted dinners that brought together policymakers and
college students.

At his retirement in 1978, Star Market operated 61 stores in the New
England area. After Star Market was bought by the Jewel Company in
1964, Mugar continued as president and later chairman of Star, as well
as serving on the Jewel board. (The company is now a part of Shaw’s
Supermarkets, Inc.)

His business and motivational skills showed up at an early age. At
12 he sold the Saturday Evening Post in Harvard Square, and soon
became the manager of a sales force of about 25 boys. His group won
every sales contest that Curtis Publishing held in the Boston area.

He encouraged women and minorities to enter business and served as a
founding advisor for the Graduate Program in Management at Simmons
College, in which capacity he worked closely with minority businesses.
He also served on the President’s Council at the University of
Massachusetts, and was president of the Minuteman Boy Scout Council,
as well as serving on the boards of the National Association of Food
Chains and the Food Marketing Institute. He was on the board of the
Castle Hill Foundation in the 1960s, and helped broaden the appeal of
its concert series by bringing in folk and jazz acts. Mugar was also a
longstanding member of the Algonquin Club.

John Mugar was a member and supporter of many Armenian
organizations, and was a founding member of the Armenian Executive
Club and the Armenian Library and Museum of America (ALMA). He was
also a supporter of the Armenia Tree Project, led by his niece,
Carolyn.

In addition to his wife, Helen, Mr. Mugar is survived by his
children Elizabeth Eveillard, Martin Mugar, Ellen Mugar, and Louise
Grubb; by seven grandchildren; and by two sisters, Mary Tatoian and
Beatrice Fye. He was predeceased by his sister Irene Pike.

The family has directed that in lieu of flowers donation be sent to
the Armenian Tree Project (65 Main Street, Watertown, MA 02472),
Project SAVE (P.O. Box 236, Watertown, MA 02471), or the Tufts
University Arts and Sciences Scholarship Fund (P.O. Box 3306, Boston,
MA 02441).

***************************************** **********************************

3. Abp. Choloyan’s 40th ordination anniversary will be observed during
three regional celebrations this May

by Iris Papazian

NEW YORK – The Eastern Prelacy of the Armenian Apostolic Church of
America is preparing to celebrate the 40th anniversary of Archbishop
Oshagan Choloyan’s ordination to the priesthood. The milestone will be
observed this May in three different locations.

Archbishop Oshagan has been the Prelate of the Eastern Prelacy since
1998 and last year during the National Representative Assembly was
elected to a third four-year term. A national steering committee,
under the leadership of Jack Mardoian, Esq., chairman of the Prelacy’s
Executive Council, is guiding the three events with the coordination
of local committees.

The first of the commemorations will take place in New England, on
Saturday, May 5. The Sts. Vartanantz Church of Providence, R.I., will
host the evening, which is expected to draw attendees from throughout
the region. The banquet will take place in the evening, beginning with
a reception at 6:30 p.m., followed by dinner and a program, at the
Marriott on Orms Street in Providence, located right off Interstate 95
and easily reached from all areas of New England.

One week later, on Saturday, May 12, the Mid-Atlantic communities
will honor Archbishop Oshagan with a gala banquet at the Marriott at
Glenpointe in Teaneck, N.J. A cocktail reception will begin at 7:00
p.m., with dinner and a program at 8:00 p.m. The Marriott’s location
is conveniently located at the crossroads of major highways and is
easily accessible from New York, Philadelphia, and Washington.

In the Midwest, the anniversary event will coincide with the
Prelacy’s National Representative Assembly (NRA), hosted by the St.
Sarkis Church, of Dearborn, Mich., on Friday, May 18, at the
Doubletree Hotel, in Dearborn. A cocktail reception will begin at 7:00
p.m., with dinner and a program beginning at 8:00 p.m. This event will
by an opportunity for Midwest parishes to attend, along with the NRA
delegates in Dearborn for the annual gathering.

* Three identical programs

The program at all three events will be largely identical, with some
variation for local artistic participation. Mr. Mardoian will be the
Master of Ceremonies, and Judge Sarkis Teshoian will be the keynote
speaker at all three events. A video message from His Holiness Aram I,
Catholicos of the Great House of Cilicia, will be shown, as will a
short video presentation on Archbishop Oshagan’s life and service. The
Vicar General, Bishop Anoushavan Tanielian, who is hosting all three
events on behalf of the Religious and Executive Councils, will
introduce the Prelate.

Judge Sarkis Teshoian, a distinguished Massachusetts jurist, devoted
church member and close friend to Archbishop Choloyan, will deliver
the keynote address at all three events. Judge Teshoian has served in
many leadership positions, including as chairman of the Prelacy’s
Executive Council. He has been honored by the Holy See of Cilicia for
his devoted service by both the late Catholicos Karekin II, and
Catholicos Aram I, who presented him with the highest civilian award,
the Prince of Cilicia insignia, in 2005.

* A gifted clergyman

Archbishop Oshagan was born in Aleppo, Syria, in 1947, with the
baptismal name Manoog. He is the third of six children born to
Antranig and Marie (nee Kasbarian) Choloyan. He received his primary
education in Aleppo’s Haikazian School, and in 1960 was accepted into
the Cilician See’s seminary in Antelias, Lebanon. He was ordained a
deacon in 1964 and a celibate priest in 1967, and given the name
Oshagan by Bishop Karekin Sarkissian, who in 1994 as Catholicos
Karekin II of Cilicia ordained him to the episcopal rank. He 1998, His
Holiness Aram I elevated him to the rank of archbishop.

He holds degrees from the American University of Beirut and
Princeton Theological Seminary.

In the 1980s, as pontifical legate to Kuwait and the Arab Emirates
serving under the appointment of Catholicos Karekin II Sarkissian, he
organize the region into a jurisdiction of the Catholicate of Cilicia,
and was subsequently elected to serve the new diocese as prelate. In
1998, he was elected as prelate of the Eastern Prelacy of the Armenian
Apostolic Church of America, and is in the midst of his third
four-year term.

Archbishop Oshagan has been a vital force in preserving the music of
the Armenian Church. Together with the late Archbishop Zareh
Aznavourian, he prepared five volumes of sharagans. The two also
collaborated on a new translation of the New Testament from classical
into modern Armenian, and were in the midst of translating the Old
Testament when Archbishop Zareh passed away. Archbishop Oshagan is
currently leading the continuation of this monumental work in tribute
to his late spiritual brother.

Throughout his service to the Armenian Church Archbishop Choloyan
has been guided by his intense faith in the mission of the church and
his dedication to the Armenian nation, always guided by the words of
St. Paul, "Therefore…be steadfast, immoveable, always excelling in the
work of the Lord, because you know that in the Lord your labor is not
in vain."

A commemorative book is being published for the 40th anniversary
devoted to the life and service of this gifted clergyman. Donations,
which Archbishop Choloyan has requested to benefit the Prelacy’s fund
for clergy recruitment, training, and education. as well as for
religious publications, will be acknowledged in the commemorative
book. Inquiries about this should be directed to the Prelacy office in
New York City.

General information on all three events can be obtained from local
parishes, or from the Prelacy headquarters at (212) 689-7810, or on
the Prelacy’s website ().

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4. In Chicago, Ara Tekian describes the journey of a lifetime: climbing Ararat

by Gary Rejebian

CHICAGO, Ill. – Some people dream of going to the moon. But for two
prominent Armenians already at the peak of their careers, the journey
of a lifetime led them to the summit of Mount Ararat.

In an engaging talk at the AGBU Chicago Center on March 4, medical
education specialist Dr. Ara Tekian, a professor at the University of
Illinois-Chicago, described the pilgrimage that he and epidemiologist
Haroutune Armenian (President of the American University of Armenia,
AUA) made to Ararat last August, delivering a riveting presentation
illustrated by more than 300 images.

The two professors were joined by Dr. Armenian’s wife Sona, Dr.
Varduhi Petrosyan (assistant professor of Public Health at AUA) and
her husband Arsen Krikoryan, and Dr. Arthur Melkonyan (a former
professor of Public Health at AUA).

For Tekian, who in his childhood began drawing Ararat and even
dreamed of discovering Noah’s Ark, the sojourn to the summit had
become especially compelling in the last dozen years during which he
had made annual trips to Armenia to teach a course at AUA. He and Dr.
Armenian thus decided the best way to celebrate the 15th anniversary
of both Armenia’s independence and the founding of AUA was "to raise
the Armenian flag on Mt. Ararat."

For the group of six Armenians making their way through eastern
Turkey, however, not only the climb but the trip there and back became
a spiritual journey.

Coming to the mountain required a more than 500-mile drive to and
from Yerevan – all to reach a destination that was less than 50 miles
away as the crow flies. Regional politics are, of course, in the
driver’s seat for the entry into Turkey from Armenia, with the group
having only two options to reach Ararat from Yerevan: either travel
through Iran, or take their selected route north to Georgia to double
back along the sealed Armenian-Turkish border, which would afford them
the chance to visit the ruins of three of the most significant
locations in Armenian history.

Their pilgrimage began six months prior with extensive training to
prepare for the strenuous climb.

* You need to brainwash yourself that it’s possible. . .

"The commitment to climb Mt. Ararat is both mental and physical,"
Tekian commented. "Mentally, you need to brainwash yourself that it’s
possible. Then, physically, you need to be in great shape."

Tekian began dieting and exercising daily. He took a cardiac stress
test. His colleagues suggested "spending a night in your garden," so
the cosmopolitan Beirut-born academician could decide whether he could
endure camping outdoors in the rocky terrain. During the Chicago
lecture, Tekian gleefully showed a photo of the bathroom facility at
the first campsite: a hole in the ground behind a lean-to tarp.
(Higher up, he says, "it’s all barren and there is no place to hide.")

Meanwhile, Sona Armenian secured an official government permit for
the climb – a process that takes at least three months – and made
arrangements with a tour company that provided a guide, a van from the
town of Dogubeyazit (the only starting point allowed by the Turkish
government), and horses for the first two stages of the ascent to
10,560 and 13,800 feet, where there were campsites along the way. They
had a different Kurdish guide for each elevation and campsite. The
final hike started at 2:00 a.m. and they were at the peak (17,040
feet) at 6:30 a.m.

Once at the summit, "the sense of achievement and pride was
overwhelming," Tekian said. "You feel so blessed and empowered – we
were no longer looking upward to see the peak: we were at the peak.
The first thing I did was to thank God for giving me the strength and
opportunity to realize this dream. I prayed for my [late] parents who
had always inspired me to visit historic Armenia one day. I prayed
that my sisters, niece, nephew, and close friends could one day climb
this mountain. So that was the first five minutes."

"We had plans to dance an Armenian folk dance and to drink the
Armenian cognac that Arthur had carried all the way up, but we only
had some iyran (yogurt diluted with water) because of the altitude.
The temperature was minus 30 Fahrenheit, and our fingers were freezing
in the wind. We stayed only 20 minutes. You can see three countries
from the peak: we spotted Turkey and Iran, but it was foggy over
Armenia so we could not see Yerevan."

Tekian explained that descending the mountain is more difficult than
climbing; their return took them almost 12 hours. Along their way,
they encountered two other groups: a large group of Iranians
descending at the second campsite (13,800 ft), and another six Britons
camping an extra day for acclimatization.

On the way home, the group continued tracing their cultural roots by
visiting four illustrious relics in Armenia’s glorious past: the ruins
of the 1st-century royal capital of Ani, the Varagavank monastery
(former repository for a fragment of Christ’s crucifixion cross) and
the Holy Cross Church of Aghtamar at Van, and the once cultured,
diverse and wealthy city of Kars. While not expecting to find any
breath of Armenian life among 1,000-year-old ruins, the natural and
especially the man-made desecration to the sites stirred passions in
them for all that had been lost in the Armenian culture.

* Among the ruins of Ani

"After seeing the most beautiful churches in Ani totally destroyed, we
were repulsed by the lack of effort to save these precious historical
monuments," Tekian lamented. "Ani has for centuries been a ghost town,
but since the area is declared a Turkish military zone, no excavations
can be done. The Turkish government has not taken any measure to
protect this world treasure. Negligence and vandalism have taken a
heavy toll on Ani’s monuments."

Indeed, on four consecutive occasions from 1996 to 2002, the World
Monuments Fund listed Ani among the "100 Most Endangered Sites" on its
World Monuments Watch. Only one other site ever, in Serbia, had been
listed as many times. Especially in the last 30 years, the Armenian
monuments of Turkey have also been subjected to cultural cleansing of
their Armenian origins.

"There was no mention either at the gate of Ani or in the directory
of the history of Ani that this city had been the capital of Armenia a
thousand years ago. It was almost unreal to see so many churches
renamed as mosques, and their Armenian identities just obliterated.
This is the moment that your ‘Armenian-ness’ comes to a climax: when
you decide you need to do something – anything – to protect your rich
heritage."

In the end, having reached a pinnacle and nadir in feelings about
his ethnic identity, would Tekian say the trip was really worth a mere
20 minutes of wind-chilled ecstasy followed by desolation and
heartbreak?

"This trip was a spiritual journey, climbing a sacred mountain and
visiting some of the most important religious centers in Western
Armenia. It was a pilgrimage for me to trace my roots," Tekian
reflected. "Dreams do come true! Finally I climbed Mt. Ararat, and
when the journey was over, I was a different person. I acquired such
strength that gave me confidence, courage, and determination that
there is nothing impossible in life. I now believe you can conquer any
height and overcome any difficulty in life if you have the
determination."

* Connect:

Dr. Ara Tekian’s first presentation on climbing Ararat was delivered
in Armenian in Geneva, Switzerland, last February. Schedule
permitting, he welcomes invitations to give this talk elsewhere.
E-mail him at [email protected], or call (708) 445-0311.

AGBU Chicago is considering the possibility of arranging a group
tour to climb Mt. Ararat in the summer of 2008. If you are interested
in joining the group, contact AGBU Chicago Board chair Leona Mirza, at
[email protected], or call (773) 588-2844.

For a historical and contemporary tour of Ani, including background
on the Turkish "restoration" of the monuments, visit

*********************** ************************************************** **

5. Orange County’s PBS station breaks a 13-year pledge drive record –
with help from local Armenians

ORANGE COUNTY, Calif. – Last week, Orange County’s public television
station KOCE broadcast the acclaimed documentary, The Armenian
Genocide, by Emmy Award-winning filmmaker Andrew Goldberg, who was
present in the studio as co-host during the station’s live membership
drive.

Collaborating with KOCE were the Armenian Festival of Orange County
and other local Armenian organizations, who had invited their members
to volunteer to answer telephones from contributors during the live
telecast.

The results astonished everyone. The three-hour event turned out to
be a stellar fundraiser for the broadcaster, amassing a final total of
$118,535 from 902 pledges, breaking the 13-year record set in 1994
when the Three Tenors "Encore" performance in Dodger Stadium aired
during a six-hour on-air pledge drive.

Encouraging, supporting, and participating in the effort were
leaders from the Armenian Festival, the Armenian Relief Society Karni
chapter, Forty Martyrs Armenian Church, Orange County Armenian
Professional Society, and St. Mary’s Armenian Church.

During the live telecast, various Orange County organization
representatives were interviewed by KOCE’s "Real Orange" broadcast
news anchor, Ed Arnold. These included Arthur Aykanian, Serge
Tomassian, Jason Kizerian, Ara Malazian, Lina Tufenkjian, Thomas
Kalajian, and Angie Kardashian.

Volunteers from throughout Glendale, San Fernando Valley, Santa
Monica, and greater Orange County answered the call to participate.
The overflow response to work the phone banks prompted KOCE staff, for
the first time, to double up on training. Nearly 50 people responded
to the invitation for 20 volunteers, and more stepped forward to
accept positions on a standby basis if needed.

Paul Aslanian and Tom Kalajian, of the Orange County Armenian
Festival, coordinated the evening’s activities together with committee
members.

KOCE received donations from across its broadcast area, due in large
part to Armenians who helped saturate the community with e-mails and
phone calls, informing friends and family to watch and contribute.

Institutional donors who issued on-air challenges, included the
Armenian Festival of Orange County, the Orange County Armenian
Professional Society, Provident Financial Services, Inc., and the
Provident Group.

Organizer Paul Aslanian stressed that the KOCE pledge drive was a
"Pan-Armenian" event, outside the orbit of established Armenian
organizations, which showed that Armenian communities could support
and collaborate with each other, across all lines, in a spirit of
congeniality. He said plans are in development for future
collaborative projects based on the friendships forged during the KOCE
event.

************************************* **************************************

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Impossible To Convince US Congress That Armenian Allegations Of Geno

IMPOSSIBLE TO CONVINCE US CONGRESS THAT ARMENIAN ALLEGATIONS OF GENOCIDE ARE GROUNDLESS
By H. Chaqrian

AZG Armenian Daily
06/04/2007

On February 22 "Azg" reported that Ankara had an intention to send
3 Meclis delegations to Washington in order to start lobbying
activity against the Resolution on the Armenian Genocide. The
first two delegations paid their visits on February 25-March 4 and
March 11-18. The visit of the second delegation is appointed on
April 14-21. very little was reported in the Turkish press about
the mission of the two delegations. On April 2 "Turkiye" newspaper
published an article about the third delegation’s mission, based upon
the information received from the Armenian Studies Institute, Ankara.

Seemingly the most important of the three Turkish parliamentary
delegations is the last one, which is to be lead by the head of Foreign
Relations Commission Dulger. The delegation is to take with it a large
number of materials on the Armenian issue – the video recording of the
Akhtamar’s Surb Khach church inauguration ceremony, audio CDs with the
works of Greek, Armenian and Jewish composers, general Mayevsky’s notes
and the following books: "The Armenian Folder" by Kyamuran Gurun,
"The Armenian Question in 1000 Documents" by Mehmed Perincek and
"The Armenian Question" by Bilal Simsir.

"Turkiye" says that the materials are to be presented to the
Congressmen with the words "If we hated the Armenians so much
we wouldn’t spend 3 millions of our taxpayers’ money top restore
Akdamar church. The Turkish Music Fund issued one audio CD with
works of Jewish and another of Greek composers, and two CDs with
the works of the Armenian ones. Our music has much in common. So,
it was impossible to commit genocide against the Armenians".

What will all this avail in persuading the US Congressmen that the
Armenian Genocide is a fiction, none can say yet. Nevertheless Ilter
Turkmen, former Foreign Minister of Turkey, whose diplomatic skills
were highly estimated in the West, is obviously rather pessimistic
on this point.

Turkmen in an article published on April 2 in "Huriet" says, "Now its
impossible to be sure that the Representatives’ Chamber will adopt
the Armenian Resolution before April 24. Nonetheless, in case the
Resolution is voted on a plenary session of the Chamber, surely it
shall gain the majority of votes.

Although the White House and the office of the Secretary of State
are doing the best to fail the Resolution, even in case the voting
is postponed due to pressure of President Bush’s board, it will be
considered again next year. The annual speech of the US President on
April 24 is also not to be neglected.

Although the word ‘genocide’ is never used in the speech, extremely
exaggerated statements are made, which are not acceptable for us."

Taner Akcam, professor of the Minnesota University, indirectly affirmed
Ilter Turkmen’s words. Inan inerview to "Zaman" newspaper, published
on March 31, he said "I’m not strongly interested in eth Resolution
itself. I wish the Congress pass it. This torture must end. Turkey
has been doubting for long years, whether it shall be adopted or
no. The same has doubted Armenia. Let it pass and let us get rid
of it. The resolution will give considerable moral advantage to the
Armenians. They will be very excited that one more state has accepted
the Genocide. There is no one in the Congress to say that Turkey’s
actions weren’t genocide. They are just unwilling to disappoint
Turkey. The matter is not about 1915, but about Incirlik. In case the
Resolution is adopted, Turkey shall close the Incirlik military base
for the United States. "

Akcam also commented on Prime Minister Erdogan’s recent initiatives
on the Armenian issue. "I hope the Government will be more intended
in this question. As for now it is not intended enough. Turkey’s
problems with Armenia will be settled only after getting rid of such
politicians as Yusuf Halacoglu, Gunduz Aktan, Sukru Elektag, who at
present determine the governmental policy."

Serzh Sargsyan Appointed As Armenia’s Prime Minister

SERZH SARGSYAN APPOINTED AS ARMENIA’S PRIME MINISTER

Regnum, Russia
April 5 2007

Armenia’s President Robert Kocharyan signed a decree on April 4 to
relieve Serzh Sargsyan of his duties as acting defense minister and
National Security Council secretary. By another decree, Serzh Sargsyan
was appointed as prime minister of Armenia, REGNUM was told at the
presidential press office.

It is worth mentioning that the Armenian prime minister’s post was
vacant after chair of the Republican Party Andranik Margaryan died.

Serzh Sargsyan was born on June 30, 1954, in the Nagorno Karabakh
capital, Stepanakert. In 1976, he graduated from Yerevan State
University.

He is a member of the Republican Party (RPA), head of the RPA
Council. He is married and has two daughters and a grandson.

HFH: "His Holiness Karekin II Work Project" event opening ceremony

Habitat For Humanity Armenia
Yerevan 0037, Cholakyan street, No.38
Tel: (+374 10) 246 023
Cell (+374 91) 206 468
Email: [email protected]

His Holiness Karekin II Work Project’ Begins
Volunteers to help eradicate poverty housing in Armenia

YEREVAN, Armenia (April 6) – Buckets, shovels and trowels will swing into
action next week, as building begins to lift 37 families from poverty
housing in Armenia.
The second annual "His Holiness Karekin II Work Project" kicks off in
Armenia April 10. Volunteers from around the globe will descend upon
Armenia, to build homes side by side with homeowner families, local
sponsors, volunteers, dignitaries, and monks from the Armenian Apostolic
Church.
"The Armenian Apostolic Church is delighted to launch this event once
again with Habitat for Humanity. It’s not only a celebration of people
coming together to help families in need, but it’s also an important step
toward removing the blight of poverty housing in Armenia," says Archbishop
Vicken Aykazian of the Armenian Apostolic Church.
During building events around the country from April through October, 37
homes for families in need will be completed in Armenia, symbolizing 36
worldwide Dioceses, plus the Holy See of Mother Etcmiadzin. His Holiness,
Karekin II, Catholicos of all Armenians, is expected to bless the event’s
official opening at the Etchmiadzin Gevorgyan seminary on April 10.
Churches and individuals are challenged to fully sponsor, or to contribute
to a home. The Catholicos Project Family Sponsorship Cost (FSC) for 2007
will be $7,360, which is an average of renovations and half-build homes.
The first building event kicks off with a volunteer team coming from the
U.S. Volunteers will be working on "half-build" homes, many of which were
left unfinished after the economic collapse in the early 1990s in Armenia.
The Haroyan family of the Khor Virap village is the first selected among the
37. Sahak, 43, and his wife Piruza, 36, are vegetable farmers, currently
residing in a neighbor’s basement with their three children, aged 18, 16,
and 14. Economic strife forced the family to the basement for seven years,
as they have been unable to raise enough funds to complete their own home.
Piruza suffers rheumatism in her legs due to the humidity. "If you help us
we will finish and move to our new house by the next winter," Piruza tells a
visiting Habitat team.
The Armenian Church signed a historic partnership with Habitat for Humanity
in April 2006, aimed to combat poverty housing in Armenia, and worldwide.
The first "His Holiness Karekin II Work Project" was held in Gavar, Armenia,
where a building was renovated for 24 families, with an additional 13 homes
being built around the country.
In Michigan in 2005, the Catholicos participated in the annual home blitz
build, the Jimmy Carter Work Project, where he met with President Carter.
Following that, the Catholicos gave his blessing for a home-building event
to be created and held in Armenia.
In Armenia, a country of 3 million nestled in the southern Caucasus, more
than 40,000 families live in poverty housing. Over the past decade, a
devastating earthquake, conflict, the Soviet Union’s collapse, and a
newfound independence have led to economic crisis. Thousands still live in
metal "domiks", iron containers used for temporary earthquake relief, which
act like refrigerators in the winter; and boilers in the summer. Habitat
for Humanity Armenia has been working with families in need since 2000, and
provided homes for more than 1,400 people.

About Habitat for Humanity
Habitat for Humanity is a nondenominational Christian charity dedicated to
eliminating poverty housing. It has built more than 200,000 houses; more
than one million people are living in Habitat homes they helped build and
own through low-cost, no-profit mortgages. We have positively affected lives
in nearly 100 countries around the globe.

For more information about Habitat for Humanity in Armenia, please visit:

http://www.hfharmenia.org/
www.hfharmenia.org

CIS Executive Committee’s Observation Mission Plans To Visit All 41

CIS EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE’S OBSERVATION MISSION PLANS TO VISIT ALL 41 ELECTORAL DISTRICTS ON DAY OF RA NA ELECTIONS

Noyan Tapan
Apr 05 2007

YEREVAN, APRIL 5, NOYAN TAPAN. The observation mission of CIS Executive
Committee plans to visit all of 41 electoral districts and over 60%
polling stations on the day of RA NA elections, May 12. Vladimir
Rushaylo, observation mission’s head, Secretary of CIS Executive
Committee, informed journalists on April 5 after his meeting with
Chairman of RA CEC.

In his words, 9 CIS member-countries have expressed readiness to
implement observation mission at Armenian parliamentary elections. It
was mentioned that the mission will hold long-lasting observations
in the preelection period.

The issue of bringing the number of observers accredited in CEC in
advance from 8 to 29 has been already coordinated for this purpose. The
number of observers carrying out observation on the day of voting
has not been made clear yet, but in V. Rushaylo’s words, it is no
less than 150 and even more.

V. Rushaylo said that the observation mission has started studying RA
Electoral Code. In his words, the most important task of CIS observers
is to find out correspondence of elections to the Electoral Code of
the country. He also said that in its activity the mission will be
guided by legal norms regulating international observation missions’
activity. V. Rushaylo stressed that the task of the mission headed
by him is to reveal the possible shortcomings and to find out their
character, as well as possible influence of the latters on election
results.

The observation mission of CEC Executive Committee will make a final
statement the day following summing up the results of elections. In
V. Rushaylo’s words, it will be based on the conclusion of the
coordinating council composed of CEC representatives of CIS
member-countries.

In response to the question about essentially differing conclusions of
CIS and OSCE observers about elections held in post-Soviet countries
in the past years, which , V. Rushaylo said that he does not comment
upon activity of other observation missions. He categorically refuted
the rumors that CIS observers usually make up the draft conclusion
in advance mentioning that it is impossible even if because deputies
of different CIS countries are included in the mission, and it is
impossible to instruct them.

As the Secretary of CIS Executive Committee affirmed, no "absolutely
sterile" elections are held in any country of the world, and there
are always some technical shortcomings and omissions. V. Rushaylo who
has personally observed at least 16-17 elections in CIS countries,
assured that usually the shortcomings did not have a systematic
character and had no impact on election results.

Sergey Lavrov Laid Wreath To Genocide Memorial

SERGEY LAVROV LAID WREATH TO GENOCIDE MEMORIAL

PanARMENIAN.Net
03.04.2007 18:27 GMT+04:00

/PanARMENIAN.Net/ Today Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov visited
Tsitsernakaberd Memorial Complex, where he laid a wreath to the
Memorial of Armenian Genocide victims. The head of Russian MFA also
planted a memorable fir-tree in the alley near the Memorial. Armenian
and Russian Ambassadors Armen Smbatyan and Nilolai Pavlov accompanied
Sergey Lavrov.

BAKU: International Conference In Azerbaijan Condemns Armenian Occup

INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE IN AZERBAIJAN CONDEMNS ARMENIAN OCCUPATION POLICY

Azeri Press Agency, Azerbaijan
April 4 2007

The two-day international conference on "Heydar Aliyev and religious
policy in Azerbaijan: realities and prospects" finished today. The
conference adopted a resolution, APA reports. The resolution says
religious tolerance and free activity of persons representing
different sects in Azerbaijan is ensured irrespectively of their
religious believes. The resolution stressed Armenian occupation of
Azerbaijan territories as negative factor for religious tolerance in
Azerbaijan. It also condemned the activity of Armenian occupants to
establish monoethnic entity destroying historical- religious monuments
and falsifying history.

After the conference, head of the State Committee for Religious
Communities Hidayat Orujov held a press conference. He said the
conference is organized in high level and representatives from over
20 countries and local communities attended the conference with more
than 60 reports. Hidayat Orujov said the conference materials will
be publicized and its web site will be made.

Asian Development Bank Forecasts Decrease Of Armenia’s Economy Growt

ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK FORECASTS DECREASE OF ARMENIA’S ECONOMY GROWTH RATES IN 2007-2008

Arminfo
2007-03-30 13:01:00

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) forecasts a decrease of Armenia’s
GDP growth rates in 2007 to 10% and in 2008 – to 9% against 13,4%
in 2006, the Report for 2006 on the countries of Central Asia ,
placed on ADB’s site on March 27, says.

The Report notes that deceleration of the economy growth rates in
Armenia will be observed in construction , the area of services and
retail trade, that will serve a reason for GDP growth rates reduction
in whole. The Bank recommends to increase the volume of investments
in industry and agriculture to increase a labor productivity in
these sectors. The Report notes that a trade deficit these years
will grow, since the import rates leave behind the export growth
rates. Further reduction of diamond production volumes in the Republic
is forecasted. Along with it, increase of production volumes in the
mining and metallurgical areas of the country is expected due to
attraction of additional investments.

To note, the Asian Development Bank announced about granting a credit
to Armenia at the rate of $66 mln for restoration of the regional
highways and the water supply system outside Yerevan. Armenia has
become a member of the Asian Development Bank in September, 2005. Its
share holding in the Bank’s authorized capital makes up 10,557 shares
or 0,301%, and the voting authority – 24,266 shares or 0.55%.