The War In Nagorno-Karabakh Postponed For A Year

THE WAR IN NAGORNO-KARABAKH IS POSTPONED FOR A YEAR

DEFENSE and SECURITY
June 1, 2011 Wednesday
Russia

Source: Argumenty Nedeli, No. 20, May 26 – June 01, 2011, p. 2

[translated from Russian]

VICTORY OF AZERBAIJAN IN EUROVISION 2011 CONTEST POSTPONED THE
PROSPECT OF RESOLVING OF THE NAGORNO-KARABAKH CONFLICT BY THE MILITARY
WAY?; Situation related to Nagorno-Karabakh was relieved a little
lately. Although separate firing exchanges do happen on the frontline,
analysts presume that a big war between Azerbaijan and Armenia is
postponed at least for a year.

Situation related to Nagorno-Karabakh was relieved a little lately.

Although separate firing exchanges do happen on the frontline,
analysts presume that a big war between Azerbaijan and Armenia is
postponed at least for a year.

The main reason is the unexpected victory of Baku in Eurovision 2011
contest. According to the rules of this song contest, a year later
Azerbaijan will have to receive the contest at home. The country
does not come to the top of international news very often and that
is why experts do not doubt that Baku will not wish to miss such rare
opportunity to pose its country in a better light.

Authorities of Azerbaijan will definitely use Eurovision for propaganda
of their stance regarding the Nagorno-Karabakh problem. A similar
thing already happened during Eurovision in Moscow in 2009.

Then Azerbaijanis noticed images of historic monuments located on the
territory of Nagorno-Karabakh in the video of Armenia and started a
loud scandal.

If the contest passes successfully, Baku hopes to increase its rating
in the international mass media. This will be very good in case
of a military clash. Besides, according to military experts, the
country is not prepared for a war fully yet and needs to reinforce
the air defense. That is why Baku is patiently conducting drawn out
negotiations on purchase of Russian systems S-300.

In any case, people in Yerevan do not believe in a long postponement
of a war very much. Already next day after Eurovision 2011 President
of Armenia S. Sargsian announced that Azerbaijan might start a war
in Nagorno-Karabakh, “There are probably plans connected with even
bigger accumulation of forces and means to try to start a new military
reckless enterprise at a convenient moment.” Nonetheless, Armenians
try not to provoke the neighbors. Analysts said that because of this
and not because of a fear to be shod down Sargsian cancelled the flight
of his airplane to the new airport of Stepanakert planned for May 9.

BAKU: UN Secretary General: Rapid Resolution Of Nagorno-Karabakh Con

UN SECRETARY GENERAL: RAPID RESOLUTION OF NAGORNO-KARABAKH CONFLICT IS NECESSARY
by S.Agayeva

Trend News Agency
Distributed by McClatchy-Tribune Business News
June 1, 2011 Wednesday

June 01–Details added after the second paragraph (the first version
was posted at 12:11)The UN Secretary General sees a need for rapid
resolution of the Armenian-Azerbaijani Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.

“Rapid and peaceful resolution of the Armenian-Azerbaijani
Nagorno-Karabakh conflict is necessary, and results are expected
in this direction,” UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon said at a
meeting with the Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Elmar Mammadyarov,
the Azerbaijani Foreign Ministry reported.

Mammadyarov, during the meeting with Ban Ki-moon within his working
visit to the United States, informed him about the negotiation process
to resolve the Armenian -Azerbaijani Nagorno- Karabakh conflict.

The conflict between the two South Caucasus countries began in 1988
when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. Armenian
armed forces have occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan since 1992,
including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding districts.

Azerbaijan and Armenia signed a ceasefire agreement in 1994. The
co-chairs of the OSCE Minsk Group — Russia, France, and the U.S. —
are currently holding the peace negotiations.

Armenia has not yet implemented the U.N. Security Council’s four
resolutions on the liberation of the Nagorno-Karabakh and the
surrounding regions.

He expressed satisfaction with the current level of cooperation
between Azerbaijan and the organization .

Mammayarov informed Ban Ki-moon about advantages of Azerbaijan,
which put forward his candidacy to the elections of non-permanent
members of the UN Security Council for 2012-2013 .

Fresno: Saroyan Mementos Packed Into Fresno Warehouse

SAROYAN MEMENTOS PACKED INTO FRESNO WAREHOUSE
Tara Albert

Fresno Bee (California)
May 31, 2011 Tuesday

If you’re looking to locate some of the last traces of author William
Saroyan in Fresno, it’s best not to visit the county library or the
local museum. Instead, head to a cavernous metal warehouse on the
industrial side of southwest Fresno.

There, stacked on 19 packing pallets at the Ritchie Trucking Service,
behind cases of tequila and boxes of Payless shoes, lies the entombed
contents of a once-grand local museum exhibit that showcased Saroyan’s
life and times.

“It’s not much to look at from this angle,” said Bruce Lackey, owner
of the building.

The pallets hold, among many other items, Saroyan’s two player pianos,
a couch, trinkets, half-used cigarette boxes, matchbooks that he
collected on his world travels, and shards of glass, rocks and twine
that he gathered on his bicycle rides through town. The items were
once part of a history exhibit of Saroyan at the Fresno Metropolitan
Museum, but had to be relocated after the museum closed last year.

A storage warehouse might seem a heartless place for such a collection
to land, especially considering that Saroyan remains one of Fresno’s
most famous native sons and his short stories during the Depression
helped put the town, and its eccentric immigrants, on the map.

But for many Fresno residents, the name Saroyan isn’t synonymous
with a Pulitzer Prize-winning playwright or short-story master whose
fiction they’ve read. It’s the name of a theater downtown.

“As far as his own home turf, the interest in him has just been lagging
for a number of years,” said Bill Secrest, a special collections
librarian for the Fresno County Public Library.

Looking on the bright side, Haig Mardikian, president of the William
Saroyan Foundation in San Francisco, said that the storage warehouse
at least protects the items until a museum or university might agree
to house them. “For the time being, the foundation is mostly concerned
with preserving the material,” he said.

That Saroyan’s possessions now sit in a warehouse gathering dust is
an indignity that the author himself might find amusing. After all,
Saroyan spent much of his life in a personal war with materialism.
According to legend, he lost hundreds of thousands of dollars to the
roulette tables and the racing ponies.

As is often the case with writers, Saroyan had a complicated
relationship with the city that defined his early life. Depending on
what Saroyan essay or short story you read, he either loved or hated
the place. By age 18, he wanted nothing more than to leave Fresno’s
small town “rot and decay and ferment,” he once wrote.

The town, in turn, regarded him with similar ambivalence.

Sure, Fresno held a centennial celebration of his life in 2008
that included photo and art exhibits, performances of his plays and
discussions of his books, not to mention a Saroyan wine made locally
and a bus with the visage of the author, his thick eyebrows and walrus
mustache, plastered on its side.

And yet the house he lived in after his birth on Aug. 31, 1908,
was long ago torn down to make way for progress. After his death in
1981, local libraries, museums and Fresno State had a chance to keep
a treasure trove of his published and unpublished manuscripts, his
artwork and correspondence and diary. Instead, most of the Saroyan
collection was allowed to slip away to the University of California
at Berkeley, and now Stanford University.

For many years, the items that remained in Fresno became part of a
highly regarded permanent Saroyan exhibit at the Met. It took up a
full room and included rare photographs and letters, his typewriter and
the Oscar he won for the screenplay of his novel, “The Human Comedy.”

“It was a very good exhibit,” Mardikian said. “If someone went to
that exhibit, I think they would’ve had a real flavor of the man.”

But even before the Met closed in January 2010, the exhibit was
drastically reduced to a glass-case display. Varoujan Der Simonian,
president of the Armenian Heritage Museum in Fresno, said many people
were disappointed when the Met underwent a multimillion-dollar remodel
only to dedicate a tiny slice to Saroyan.

“Here’s a man that represents Fresno the best, and he was down to
a small space in a museum that was supposedly representing Fresno,”
Der Simonian said.

Secrest agreed. “There is no native-born author from Fresno who has
achieved that type of renown,” he said “You’d think that there’d be
some type of memorial available for him, even with the Met shutdown.”

Unlike author John Steinbeck, who has an entire museum dedicated to
him and his work in Salinas, Saroyan’s imprint is only lightly felt
through Fresno: special collections stored away at Fresno State and
the Fresno County Public Library, a few plaques marking important
places in his life, a theater and elementary school bearing his name,
and a temporary display of pictures lining the downstairs walls at
the University of California Center, where the Armenian Heritage
Museum is housed.

In the mid-1990s, Stanford acquired the massive compilation of
Saroyan’s work that was once stored in Fresno. The Henry Madden Library
had a chance to secure it, but library officials chose to give it
up. Peter McDonald, current dean of Library Services at Fresno State,
said the dean at the time did not want the hassle of cataloging the
items and felt that the library did not have enough space — this
was before the expansion.

Fresno State has only about 100 titles of Saroyan’s first editions in
special collections. The Fresno County Public Library has some 3,000
items documenting Saroyan’s career, including books, pamphlets,
broadsides, plays and original manuscripts stored in several
six-foot-tall cabinets in the California History and Genealogy Room.

“It’s an extensive collection, but there’s just really no place to
show it right now,” Secrest said. The items, however, are available
for use by appointment “for any type of research purpose,” he said.

The county library’s collection doesn’t compare to the tens of
thousands of manuscripts, personal journals, correspondence, business
records, fan mail, books, drawings, family papers and memorabilia in
the collection at Stanford.

Limited local interest in Saroyan combined with financial struggles
for Fresno’s museums and a lack of community support for the arts
make it unlikely that there will be a significant Saroyan exhibit
any time soon, Secrest said.

“You get the sinking feeling that the people who are here just don’t
have a high-grade commitment to arts and letters the way you’ll find
when you go to any larger city,” he said. “And since that commitment
isn’t there, there’s no commitment to Saroyan.”

However, organizations dedicated to the writer hope for an exhibit
commemorating Saroyan. Whether it comes into fruition is yet to
be seen.

“I would love to see an exhibit like the one that was at the Met
mounted somewhere,” Mardikian said.

The Armenian Heritage Museum wants to have a weekend exhibit dedicated
to Saroyan every year, Der Simonian said. “He has his own legacy,”
Der Simonian said. “He did his part, and now we have to do our part.”

Tara Albert, a Bee student-writer and a recent Fresno State graduate,
wrote this story for her in-depth reporting class.

ANKARA: Turkish Court Sentences Six Military Officials To Prison In

TURKISH COURT SENTENCES SIX MILITARY OFFICIALS TO PRISON IN DINK TRIAL

Hurriyet
June 2 2011
Turkey

Dink was gunned down by a teenager outside his newspaper’s Istanbul
office in January 2007.

Six of eight suspects being tried on charges of negligence in
preventing the murder of Turkish-Armenian journalist Hrant Dink
have been sentenced to prison by a court in the Black Sea province
of Trabzon.

The 2nd Trabzon Criminal Court of Peace handed down prison sentences
of six months each to Trabzon Gendarmerie Commander Col. Ali Oz and
Gendarmerie Intelligence Unit Director Cpt. Metin Yıldız.

Non-Commissioned Officers, or NCOs, Veysel Å~^ahin, Okan Å~^imÅ~_ek,
Hacı Omer Unalır and Huseyin Yılmaz were each sentenced to four
months in jail for the same charges. Two other military personnel
were acquitted by the court.

The suspects were accused of assisting the murderers at the time the
plan to assassinate Dink was being hatched.

Retired Lt. Col. Ali Oguz Caglar, a former Trabzon gendarmerie
public security branch director, also confirmed the testimonies of
the two gendarmes.

“Two of our intelligence officers worked hard to obtain for me highly
credible information that the murder was likely to happen, and they
passed the information to the troop commander, Col. Ali Oz, but the
commander, either knowingly or unknowingly, did not proceed with the
procedures he had to go through after obtaining such information,”
he earlier told the court.

Caglar said that upon receiving the intelligence, Oz had said, “Let’s
talk about this later,” and the matter was not discussed again. People
who attended the briefing where the intelligence was discussed later
debated about “how such information can be disregarded.”

Caglar also said that, as the news of Dink’s murder was revealed on
television on Jan. 19, 2007, that Oz had told them in the next briefing
that informant CoÅ~_kun İgci should be contacted and silenced.

İgci, who testified for the first time on July 7, 2008, is the uncle
of Dink murder suspect Yasin Hayal. İgci said he tried to prevent
Hayal from murdering Dink but could not, so he informed officials
and gendarmerie officials, who told him that they had already been
monitoring Hayal.

Ogun Samast has confessed to gunning down Dink outside his newspaper’s
Istanbul office in January 2007, but the ensuing investigation has
been highly controversial. The investigation made it obvious that the
young man had not acted alone but was in fact driven by a group of
people whom he called “older brothers” and who had plotted to commit
the act for more than a year.

In addition to suspicious links between the suspects and security
institutions, lawyers representing the Dink family at various times
have accused the police of destroying vital evidence and concealing
crucial information from the court and the prosecution.

Dink family lawyers said the Trabzon suspects had had prior knowledge
about a plot to kill Dink since July 2006 but had failed to take the
necessary measures, suggesting that they had personal relations with
the suspects in Dink’s murder, the trial for which is continuing at
Istanbul’s 14th High Criminal Court.

Areximbank – Gazprombank Group Among Orran Benevolent Organization’s

AREXIMBANK – GAZPROMBANK GROUP AMONG ORRAN BENEVOLENT ORGANIZATION’S SPONSORS

/ARKA/
June 2, 2011
YEREVAN

Representatives of Areximbank – Gazprombank Group visited Orran
(Craddle) nongovernmental organization on June 1, the International
Child Protection Day, the bank’s press office told ARKA News Agency
on Thursday.

The bank has allocated funds for one-month feeding of 100 children.

Besides, the bank’s personnel collected clothes and toys for children
from low-income families.

“Our bank attaches importance to large social programs which are being
implemented in Armenia under the motto: For all the Country and for
the Interest of Everyone,” Deputy Director General of Areximbank –
Gazprombank Group Ruben Khachatryan said adding that these programs
are being adapted to different groups of the country’s population.

He wished all children every happiness and peace and said the bank
would remain steadfast in its determination to take care of children.

Armenuhi Hovhannisyan, founder of Orran benevolent organization,
said that the organization is taking care of 96 children in age from
seven to 18 from low-income and problem families.

The organization feeds them, provide them with clothes and school
utensils and help them do their homework.

Specialists teach trades here. The most talented children are enrolled
in higher education establishments, and the organization commits to
pay their tuition fees.

The Orran carries out its activities thanks to sponsors’ donations.

“We cooperates with Areximbank – Gazprombank Group for the first time
and hopes this cooperation will set a good example for other Armenian
businesses,” Hovhannisyan said.

Areximbank-Gazprombank Group (former Areximbank, renamed on June 12,
2009) was established in August 1998 for supporting entrepreneurship
and serving financial flows between Russia and Armenia. The whole
package of the bank’s shares belongs to Russian Gazprombank OJSC.

Nagorno-Karabakh: Making The Case For Peace In The Last Battlefield

NAGORNO-KARABAKH: MAKING THE CASE FOR PEACE IN THE LAST BATTLEFIELD OF EUROPE
by Hovhannes Nikoghosyan

Published: Thursday June 02, 2011

Armenian serviceman guarding the peace on the Line of Contact. Melik
Baghdasarian / Photolur

Yerevan – The disagreement on the future status of Nagorno-Karabakh
continues to occupy the security agenda for the region.

Both Armenia and Azerbaijan have numerously declared their principal
positions on the ongoing talks and their bottom-line expectations.

Thus, Azerbaijan, at least publicly, seeks to reintegrate
Nagorno-Karabakh as a “highest level” autonomy inside its sovereignty
(as unrealistic it is sounds for a non-democracy); while Armenia
remains the sole guarantor of peaceful and independent existence of
the people of Nagorno-Karabakh, respecting their right to elect their
own political leadership.

Since the formal proclamation of independence – September 2, 1991
– nearly in parallel to Armenia and Azerbaijan – the people of
Nagorno-Karabakh have forged ahead “in the pursuit of happiness”
with regular elections of executive and legislative authorities,
adopted a Constitution in December 2006, and today possess most common
attributes of a sovereign statehood, except for formal recognition.

But prospects for a lasting settlement with Azerbaijan remain dim. In
all past discussions two key parts of conflict settlement have been
missing. (1) How a final resolution would exclude a resumption of
armed hostilities and policies of ethnic cleansing, and (2) What will
be the nature of “international guarantee” to seal a viable peace
in Nagorno-Karabakh?

Answers to these two key points are perhaps even more urgent than
public discussions about the future status of Karabakh.

Inevitably, the solution of whatever character, speaking in terms of
“realpolitik”, should be a result of consensus between Armenia and
Azerbaijan, as well as among all the known international stakeholders
represented by the mediators. But this solution of whatever character
should be at maximum in line with the aspirations of the local
population, i.e. citizens of Nagorno-Karabakh de facto Republic.

Here is the Gordian knot – the solution should not compromise their
security, as well as that of Armenian and Azerbaijani refugees who
will return to their homes. When offered by Azerbaijan “a meaningful
or high-level autonomy inside Azerbaijan”, Armenians usually point
to the experience of Nakhichevan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan –
now completely rid of its Armenian population and heritage.

Armenian officials also argue that Azerbaijan forfeited its right
to govern people it considered its citizens when it unleashed a war
against them.

Having shared this, with all the relevant and irrelevant statements
of the sides, including the outstanding bellicose rhetoric looming
over the peace talks, the second key issue has to do with real
international guarantees to secure whatever agreement reached
among the conflict parties. Of course, many international actors –
both states and organizations – claim they will spare no effort in
assisting peace accord implementation in the future. In reality we
have daily sniper shooting on the border.

It’s hard to doubt that all the stakeholders clearly realize it now
that the situation at the Line of Contact, i.e. situation at the border
between Nagorno-Karabakh and Azerbaijan is increasingly alarming and
challenging to any international effort. Only six ceasefire monitors,
dispatched by OSCE, with ambiguous mission and limited resources at
their disposal can hardly watch the peace at the last battlefield
of Europe.

If the international community and the OSCE Minsk Group “troika”
want meaningful momentum – they need to continue insisting on the
pull-back of snipers, conclusion of a non-use of force agreement among
all warring sides, and delegate a more sound mission, better equipped
personnel of ceasefire monitors to observe the regime of non-use
of force, subsequently creating a climate for confidence-building
measures to emerge. The existing environment only encourages those
who mastermind a new war.

These two key issues should occupy the minds of mediators in their
mission, if they are committed to encouraging peace and preventing war.

This is the priority for today: not to turn back to chaos.

http://www.reporter.am/go/article/2011-06-02-nagorno-karabakh-making-the-case-for-peace-in-the-last-battlefield-of-europe

Congress Affirmed Delegation Members

CONGRESS AFFIRMED DELEGATION MEMBERS

Story from Lragir.am News:

Published: 22:37:10 – 02/06/2011

On June 2 the Armenian National Congress’ Political Board held an
extraordinary session.

The board discussed the delegation to the dialogue with the government
and affirmed the members of the delegation. The members are

Levon Zurabyan, coordinator of the Central Office of the Armenian
National Congress (head of delegation)

Davit Shahnazaryan, representative of the Central Office of the
Armenian National Congress

Vahagn Khachatryan, member of the economic commission of the Armenian
National Congress, head of the office of Malatia District

Felix Khachatryan, secretary of the board of the Democratic Party
of Armenia

Samvel Abrahamyan, deputy chairman of the board of the All-Armenian
Movement

http://www.lragir.am/engsrc/country22066.html

Iaea Leads Operational Safety Mission To Armenian Nuclear Power Plan

IAEA LEADS OPERATIONAL SAFETY MISSION TO ARMENIAN NUCLEAR POWER PLANT

armradio.am
02.06.2011 19:12

An international team of nuclear installation safety experts, led
by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), has reviewed the
Armenian Nuclear Power Plant (ANPP) near Metsamor for its safety
practices and has noted a series of good practices as well as
recommendations to reinforce them.

The IAEA assembled an international team of experts at the request
of the Government of the Republic of Armenia to conduct an Operaional
Safety Review (OSART) of the NPP. Under the leadership of the IAEA’s
Division of Nuclear Installation Safety, the OSART team performed an
in-depth operational safety review from 16 May to 2 June, 2011. the
team was made up of experts from Finland, France, Lithuania, Hungary,
the Netherlands, Slovakia, UK, USA, EC and the IAEA.

Armenia is commended for the openness to the international nuclear
community and for actively inviting IAEA safety review missions to
submit their activities to international scrutiny.

The team at ANPP conducted an in-depth review of the aspects to the
safe operation of the plant, which is largely under the control of the
site management. The conclusions of the review are based on the IAEA’s
Safety Standards and proven good international practices. The review
covered the areas of Management, Organization and Administration;
Training, Operations; Maintenance; Technical Support; Operating
Experience; Radiation Protection; and Transition from Operations
to Decommissioning.

ANPP management expressed a determination to address all the areas
identified for improvement and requested the IAEA to schedule a
follow-up mission in approximately 18 months.

Adventure Tourism To Be Developed In Armenia

ADVENTURE TOURISM TO BE DEVELOPED IN ARMENIA

PanARMENIAN.Net
June 2, 2011 – 18:01 AMT

PanARMENIAN.Net – Head of the tourism project of the National
Competitiveness Foundation of Armenia (NCFA) Syuzanna Azoyan said
diversification of tourism is among main goals of NCFA.

Currently, NCFA focuses on adventure tourism development. The
development of this type of tourism will allow attracting younger
tourists to Armenia, Azoyan told journalists.

She added that the development of adventure tourism is possible also
through the assistance of the Southern Corridor strategic project.

Besides, the idea of rural family run accommodation is envisaged to
be developed, as it is popular abroad, concluded Azoyan.

President Sargsyan Participates In The Celebration Of 150th Annivers

PRESIDENT SARGSYAN PARTICIPATES IN THE CELEBRATION OF 150TH ANNIVERSARY OF ITALY’S UNIFICATION

armradio.am
02.06.2011 18:03

Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan arrived in Italy today at the
invitation of the President of Italy, Giorgio Napolitano.

President Sargsyan participated in the festive events dedicated to
the 150th anniversary of unification of Italy. The heads of official
delegations were present at a military parade. Later today they will
attend a concert at Kvirinale Palace in Rome.

Italy’s President Giorgio Napolitano and Mrs.Clio Maria Napolitano will
give an official dinner in honor of the heads of official delegations
invited to participate in the festivities.

The delegation headed by President Serzh Sargsyan will return to
Yerevan on June 3.