Lighton program makes artists ambassadors

Kansas City Star
July 1 2011

Lighton program makes artists ambassadors

By ALICE THORSON
The Kansas City Star

The last thing Kansas City artist Asheer Akram expected when he
arrived in Lahore, Pakistan, was to find the city’s National College
of Arts ringed with barbed wire and protected by armed guards.

It was May 2010, and he was scheduled to be an artist-in-residence at
the college, but?¦?.

`It took me two days to get in to talk to the administration,’ Akram
said. `There had been a bunch of bombings, and they said that they had
put the residency on hold, fearing Americans and foreigners could be
targets and put other students in jeopardy.’

Akram’s trip to his late father’s homeland was financed by a grant
from the Lighton International Artists Exchange Program, established
by Kansas City artist Linda Lighton in 2002 and administered by the
Kansas City Artists Coalition.

Janet Simpson, the coalition’s executive director, said she was
concerned for Akram’s safety when she read his application for the
trip but felt better about it when she learned he would stay with
relatives there.

That was another eye-opener for Akram.

`Staying with family was a little like being in jail,’ he said. `You
have to ask to leave the house, and the oldest adult decides what you
do and don’t do.’

He conceded that one of the reasons they were so protective was his
being American.

Akram made his escape from his aunt’s house when his brother arrived
and the two connected with cousins who lived in another city.

Although the residency fell through, and his Lahore sojourn felt like
`lockdown,’ Pakistan turned out to be a goldmine of artistic
inspiration for Akram. He was stunned by the beauty and craftsmanship
of the Pakistani cargo trucks that he encountered at every turn.

`They were the most amazing thing I saw,’ he said. `Like galleries
without walls. In the system they use there, the more decorative the
truck, the better jobs you get. Drivers put their life savings into
making their trucks beautiful.’

Akram is repurposing a 1952 Chevy into a `Midwest meets Pakistan’
version of a cargo truck.

`The dream is to take it from coast to coast,’ he said.

The 2007 Kansas City Art Institute alum is one of 86 artists, roughly
half of them from Kansas City, to receive funds from the Lighton
International Artists Exchange Program, which, to date has spent
almost $350,000 to send artists to 37 countries.

A big slap in the head

An eye-opening trip to Latvia inspired Lighton, a well-known ceramics
artist, to establish the program. It was 1993, and the country had
recently gained its independence from the Soviet Union.

Life there was complicated, she said.

`Things started crumbling slowly apart as there was no protocol for
how to operate. There were no banks, no credit cards or checking
accounts.’

Despite the upheavals in everyday life, an International Artists
Symposium in Jurmala, Latvia, went off as planned. Sixty artists from
around the world gathered to exchange ideas. Lighton attended as a
United States representative, with sponsorship from the Chicago-based
Lakeside Art and Culture International.

For two months she lived and worked at the Latvian Artists’ Union. She
didn’t know the language but quickly picked up on the status and
respect enjoyed by members of the artists union.

`I made great friends,’ she said, `(but) it was tough.’

Lighton described her Latvian experience as `a big slap in the head, a
wakeup call.’ That, and subsequent trips to Japan, Lithuania and a
return visit to Latvia, got her thinking about how to give other
artists the opportunity to travel internationally.

Following the death of her father, former Woolf Bros. chief Alfred H.
Lighton, in 1999, she created the Lighton Fund of the Greater Kansas
City Community Foundation to give travel grants to artists.

Its aim, posted on the foundation’s website, is simple: `The Lighton
International Artists Exchange Program works to make the world a
smaller place by giving artists of different cultures the opportunity
to work together in the hope that lasting friendship and understanding
will develop.’

The grants, which range as high as $5,000, do not require artists to
make anything during their foreign sojourns. `I do require that you
spend time in another culture and make friends,’ Lighton said.

Lighton is idealistic about the program’s broader impact.

`We are making peace with these friends, one person at a time,’ she
said. `We are putting a face on America that is not what is seen in
the news. Artists are great ambassadors, speaking this language
without words.’

She is also pleased with the way the grants have `really pumped up
people’s careers,’ especially those of her Kansas City colleagues.

A grant enabled puppet master Paul Mesner to attend a workshop at El
Institut International de la Marionnette in France in 2008, sparking a
series of invitations to perform in Europe, including the world puppet
festival in France and engagements in Germany, Belgium and the
Netherlands.

`It absolutely led to greater exposure,’ said Diane Barker, executive
director of Paul Mesner Puppets.

Grantee Susan White is headed back to Japan for a show, following her
2010 Youkobo Artist Residency in Toyko. The trip had a profound impact
on White.

`The experience seeps into your bones,’ White said, `and affects the
way that you move without your realizing it.’

Akram, who spent the second leg of his trip in Armenia, placed a large
sculpture at the Modern Art Museum of Armenia in Yerevan. He created
the piece during a four-month artist residency at the Art and Cultural
Studies Laboratory in Armenia, where the process was recorded in an
award-winning documentary by Armenian filmmaker Gor Baghdasaryan.

Taking its title, `Moving a Mountain,’ from Akram’s sculpture, the
film also registers Akram’s thoughts about Armenian democracy and the
country’s difficulties. It recently won the best documentary film
award in the FiLUMS International Film Festival in Pakistan and has
been nominated for several other awards. Akram is thrilled with the
exposure.

Kansas City Art Institute faculty member Steve Mayse also left a
sculpture in the wake of his Lighton-funded trip.

In 2007, Mayse traveled to the Czech Republic to work at the Bubec
Sculpture Studio in Prague. After realizing that the studio had no
working power tools, Mayse decided to keep it simple. He bought
lattice strips from a lumber place and `accepted the challenge of
having no tools,’ working with his hands, string and glue to create an
18 by 10 foot boat form that he suspended from the ceiling and lit
from within.

Mayse said he’d planned to burn the piece before he left, but `an
architect came through and said he had a place for it in town square.’

It now hangs in the community center of the small village of Lustenice.

Mayse said he didn’t speak Czech but managed to communicate ‘ from
ordering french fries to getting the lighting elements for his
sculpture ‘ by drawing.

`I communicated through pictures,’ he said. `The language of drawing
is very important.’

There is a certain risk

Foreign countries pose unforeseen challenges.

`It’s not always walk up the beach,’ said the Artist Coalition’s
Simpson. `There is a certain risk involved. We’ve sent people to
Vietnam, Tanzania ‘ places that can be a little sketchy.’

New York artist Steve Mumford, well-known for his vivid pen-and-ink
drawings and watercolors of the war in Iraq, made his fifth trip to
the country thanks to a Lighton grant. During a monthlong stay in
2007, Mumford recorded death and suffering at the Baghdad ER military
hospital and life along the city’s violent Haifa Street.

One of the most popular destinations to crop up in proposals is the
Arctic Circle, Simpson said.

`We get 10 a year now, and we’ve funded two people.’

One of them is Brooklyn-based Jessica Segall, who received a 2011
grant for an Arctic Circle Residency that will include sailing in a
historical tall ship along the coast of the Norwegian island of
Spitsbergen in the Arctic Circle

Other 2011 grant recipients are going a more conventional route.
Kansas City artist Anne Lindberg will go to Norway, where her work
will be featured in a drawing exhibit at the Tegnerforbundet in Oslo;
artist-musicians Mark Southerland and Beau Bledsoe will research and
perform flamenco in Andalucia in Spain.

Kansas City Art Institute faculty member Miguel Rivera is currently in
Buenos Aires, where he is working in the International Contemporary
Center for the Graphic Arts program.

Perhaps the most fascinating project financed by this year’s grants
comes from New York-based Liliya Lifanova, whose plans include
collaborating with a Russian performance team in Moscow and St.
Petersburg. She will also visit the Russian province of Kaluga to
research folkloric Cossack culture, which has been vigorously revived
by Putin as a symbol of Russian strength.

Lighton said she’d like to be able to raise the current $5,000 grant
limit to $10,000.

`I’ve started a new fund at the Community Foundation where anyone who
wants to can donate. All donations will be used for granting to
artists.’ From her own experience and what she hears from grantees,
Lighton is sold on the importance of giving regional artists the
opportunity to gain `perspective and understanding of how to relate to
other cultures.’

`I think travel opens your eyes,’ she said. `These people need to get out.’

http://www.kansascity.com/2011/07/01/2986319/lighton-program-makes-artists.html

Tax amnesty starts in Armenia

news.am, Armenia
July 1 2011

Tax amnesty starts in Armenia

July 01, 2011 | 13:54

Those entities which have unpaid taxes as of January 1, 2010 can apply
to the tax authorities and conclude the repayment schedule of tax
debts from July 4 to Agust 20, said deputy head of state revenue
committee under the Armenian Government Armen Alaverdyan.

The organizations with debts not exceeding $135,000 may apply to the
territorial tax authorities, and in case of exceeding this bar should
contact the principal organ of the Committee. These organizations will
be exempt from the calculated fines for tax evasion.

According to Alaverdyan, as of January 1, 2010, the total amount of
tax liabilities makes $ 540.5 million.

Alaverdyan said that those entities which will not apply to the
Committee, will face trials.

BAKU: Military Action May Begin At Any Time – Official

MILITARY ACTION MAY BEGIN AT ANY TIME – OFFICIAL

news.az
July 1 2011
Azerbaijan

Armenia does not seem to be interested in resolving the
Nagorno-Karabakh problem.

At a meeting in Kazan Armenia once again openly demonstrated its
lack of will to resolve the Armenian-Azerbaijani Nagorno-Karabakh
conflict based on the Madrid principles coordinated by the OSCE Minsk
Group co-chairs.

The statement came from head of the public and political department
at the Azerbaijani Presidential Administration Ali Hasanov.

He said it is up political experts, sociologists and experts on
international relations to say why Armenia does not have this will.

Armenia does not seem to be interested in resolving the
Nagorno-Karabakh problem. Attempts of the OSCE Minsk Group to persuade
this state of a need to achieve progress in this regard are cut short
by Armenia’s new concession claims in the course of each new meeting
held as part of the negotiating process, Hasanov added.

‘I do not think that Kazan meeting is the last meeting in the process
of peace talks on Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. These meetings should
continue. In any case, the potential for negotiations has not been
exhausted,’ the official continued.

‘The co-chairs, including presidents of Russia, US and France should
step up pressure on Armenia due to the country’s non-constructive
position.’

Hasanov noted that Azerbaijan will never give up rights to restore
its territorial integrity and sovereignty.

‘Like any other country, Azerbaijan has the right to restore
territorial integrity and sovereign rights. The military action may
begin at any time, but one must use all possibilities of the peace
process before that,’ Hasanov said.

How Much Eurovision Can Baku Handle?

HOW MUCH EUROVISION CAN BAKU HANDLE?
Giorgi Lomsadze

EurasiaNet.org
July 1 2011
NY

Eurovision, the Super Bowl of European pop music, is headed next year
to Azerbaijan, but questions linger about whether Baku has what it
takes to host the annual celebration of glitz and electric tunes.

Funds for infrastructure updates and pageantry are not at issue here.

Rather, the biggest question is quickly becoming whether Azerbaijan
can ensure the security of journalists, performers and fans from its
neighbor-cum-foe, Armenia.

The song contest’s official website reported on June 29 that the
European Broadcasting Union (EBU) held talks with Azerbaijan’s public
broadcaster, Ictimai TV, about the 2012 event. “EBU presented a
detailed planning, venue requirements, information about security
and accreditation…” to the Azerbaijani side, stated a release on
the Eurovision website.

Azerbaijan has yet to name the venue for the contest. Options include
building a new arena.

The EBU requested that the government provide security guarantees for
everyone during the event, and freedom of expression in line with the
European standard; something that is not Azerbaijan’s strongest point,
rights groups say.

On June 27, the Azerbaijani government was described as a “Consolidated
Authoritarian Regime” by Freedom House, an influential American civil
rights advocacy group.

Critics argue that two recent incidents similarly detract from
Azerbaijan’s Eurovision image.

Bloomberg photo correspondent Diana Markosian, a dual Russian/American
citizen, was deported from Azerbaijan this week, allegedly because
she lacked accreditation. Markosian, however, maintains she was told
it was because of her Armenian last name.

Earlier on, a handful of men assaulted and beat American journalist
Amanda Erickson and British human rights activist Celia Davis in Baku.

Four male suspects have been arrested.

For its part, the Azerbaijani government argues that its got tolerance
down cold. Unidentified sources within the Ministry of Culture and
Tourism told the pro-government-inclined News.az website on June 30
that “Armenian representatives have equal rights with contestants
from other countries in the contest and there are no special problems
here.” Azerbaijani Foreign Ministry spokesperson Elkhan Polukhov gave
similar assurances to Interfax-Azerbaijan.

Armenia, in the meantime, has been on the fence about whether or not
to send singers to Baku for Eurovision; a decision is expected “soon,”
PanArmenian.Net reported the head of Armenia’s Eurovision delegation
as saying earlier this week.

Narek Hakhnazaryan Wins The XIV International Tchaikovsky Competitio

NAREK HAKHNAZARYAN WINS THE XIV INTERNATIONAL TCHAIKOVSKY COMPETITION IN MOSCOW

armradio.am
01.07.2011 18:31

Cellist Narek Hakhnazaryan, a recent Artist Diploma recipient from the
New England Conservatory of Music in Boston, has won the Gold Medal
at the XIV International Tchaikovsky Competition in Moscow. Held
every four years, the Tchaikovsky is one of the most prestigious
competitions in the world.

Narek Hakhnazaryan was born in Yerevan, Armenia, in 1988. A recipient
of scholarships from the Mstislav Rostropovich Foundation, he performed
in Russia, Germany, Austria, France, Great Britain, Greece, Turkey,
and Canada. As a result of receiving ï¬~Arst prize at the Young
Concert Artists International Auditions in 2008, he made his debut
that same year at Carnegie Hall’s Zankel Hall in New York City and
at the Kennedy Center Terrace Theater in Washington, D.C.

He has subsequently performed at the Young Concert Artists Festival
in Tokyo and toured extensively in the United States, including an
appearance as soloist in Boston’s Symphony Hall with the Boston Pops.

He has also performed at the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum in Boston,
the Buffalo Chamber Music Society, and in the Ravinia Festival Rising
Stars Series. Narek Hakhnazaryan plays a David Tecchler cello, dated
1698, on loan from Valentine Saarmaa, granddaughter of the renowned
luthier Jacques Francais.

Ali Hasanov: New War In Karabakh Can Be Started Any Time

ALI HASANOV: NEW WAR IN KARABAKH CAN BE STARTED ANY TIME

PanARMENIAN.Net
July 1, 2011 – 17:57 AMT

PanARMENIAN.Net – Azerbaijan’s presidential administration
representative Ali Hasanov commented on Kazan-hosted
Armenia-Russia-Azerbaijan meeting on Karabakh conflict settlement.

“I don’t believe that Kazan meeting was the last in the series of
talks for peaceful settlement of Karabakh conflict. The meetings have
to continue, as the negotiations’ potential hasn’t exhausted itself,”
Hasanov said.

“OSCE MG co-chairs, as well as the presidents of co-chairing states
have to increase its pressure on Armenia to alter its “unconstructive
position”,” he noted.

Commenting on the possibility of a new war, Hasanov noted, that a
new war can be started any time, yet the potential of negotiations
must be used to its full extent, according to 1news.az.

Information War Issues Discussed In Yerevan

INFORMATION WAR ISSUES DISCUSSED IN YEREVAN

PanARMENIAN.Net
July 1, 2011 – 16:23 AMT

PanARMENIAN.Net – The round table on cooperation of Armenian media
outlets in the context of information safety took place in Noravank
scientific educational foundation.

“We have succeeded in information war, but still there are lots of
problems too,” foundation director Gagik Harutyunyan said in his
opening remarks.

Among problems, he, particularly, pointed out lack of coverage of
the Armenian Genocide Commemoration Day by western and Russian TV
channels on April 24, 2011, and demonstration of military parade in
Azerbaijan on June 26 by Mir TV channel.

Harutyunyan offered the participants to discuss and outline cooperation
format between Armenian journalists and media in general in the
information war.

During the event, the participants proposed to engage Armenian
embassies across the globe, press services of state agencies, as
well as to set cooperation between heads of Armenian media offices
in this process.

Harout Chitilian Named As A President of Montreal’s City Council

HAROUT CHITILIAN HAS BEEN NAMED AS A PRESIDENT OF MONTREAL’S CITY COUNCIL

AZG DAILY #122, 02-07-2011

By I.P.

Montreal Mayor Gerald Tremblay announced his recommendation that Mr.
Harout Chitilian be named President of City Council. “Harout Chitilian
is clearly the right person to guide the Council in its work and stand
out for his sense of fairness and his ability to bring people
together. Mr. Chitilian will become the youngest President in the
history of Montreal’s City Council,” said Mayor Tremblay.

So Montreal’s City Council has already ratified the appointment and
Harout Chitilyan is now the President of Montreal’s City Council.

The classical doctrine of free speech is under strain in the West

The Daily Star (Lebanon)
July 1, 2011 Friday

The classical doctrine of free speech is under strain in the West

by Robert Skidelsky

Recently, at a literary festival in the United Kingdom, I found myself
on a panel discussing free speech. For liberals, free speech is a key
index of freedom. Democracies stand for free speech; dictatorships
suppress it.

When we in the West look outward, this remains our view. We condemn
governments that silence, imprison and even kill writers and
journalists. Reporters Sans Frontières keeps a list: 24 journalists
have been killed, and 148 imprisoned, just this year. Part of the
promise we see in the “Arab Spring” is the liberation of media from
the dictator’s grasp.

Yet freedom of speech in the West is under strain. Traditionally,
British law imposed two main limitations on the “right to free
speech.” The first prohibited the use of words or expressions likely
to disrupt public order; the second was the law against libel. There
are good grounds for both – to preserve the peace, and to protect
individuals’ reputations from lies. Most free societies accept such
limits as reasonable.

But the law has recently become more restrictive. “Incitement to
religious and racial hatred” and “incitement to hatred on the basis of
sexual orientation” are now illegal in most European countries,
independent of any threat to public order. The law has shifted from
proscribing language likely to cause violence to prohibiting language
intended to give offense.

A blatant example of this is the law against Holocaust denial. To deny
or minimize the Holocaust is a crime in 15 European countries and
Israel. It may be argued that the Holocaust was a crime so uniquely
abhorrent as to qualify as a special case. But special cases have a
habit of multiplying.

France has made it illegal to deny any “internationally recognized
crimes against humanity.” Whereas in Muslim countries it is illegal to
call the Armenian massacres of 1915-1917 “genocide,” in some Western
countries it is illegal to say that they were not. Some East European
countries specifically prohibit the denial of communist “genocides.”

The censorship of memory, which we once fondly imagined to be the mark
of dictatorship, is now a major growth industry in the “free” West.
Indeed, official censorship is only the tip of an iceberg of cultural
censorship. A public person must be on constant guard against causing
offense, whether intentionally or not.

Breaking the cultural code damages a person’s reputation, and perhaps
one’s career. British Home Secretary Kenneth Clarke recently had to
apologize for saying that some rapes were less serious than others,
implying the need for legal discrimination. The parade of gaffes and
subsequent groveling apologies has become a regular feature of public
life.

In his classic essay “On Liberty,” John Stuart Mill defended free
speech on the ground that free inquiry was necessary to advance
knowledge. Restrictions on certain areas of historical inquiry are
based on the opposite premise: the truth is known, and it is impious
to question it. This is absurd; every historian knows that there is no
such thing as final historical truth.

It is not the task of history to defend public order or morals, but to
establish what happened. Legally protected history ensures that
historians will play safe. To be sure, living by Mill’s principle
often requires protecting the rights of unsavory characters. David
Irving writes mendacious history, but his prosecution and imprisonment
in Austria for “Holocaust denial” would have horrified Mill.

By contrast, the pressure for “political correctness” rests on the
argument that the truth is unknowable. Statements about the human
condition are essentially matters of opinion. Because a statement of
opinion by some individuals is almost certain to offend others, and
since such statements make no contribution to the discovery of truth,
their degree of offensiveness becomes the sole criterion for judging
their admissibility. Hence the taboo on certain words, phrases and
arguments that imply that certain individuals, groups, or practices
are superior or inferior, normal or abnormal; hence the search for
ever more neutral ways to label social phenomena, thereby draining
language of its vigor and interest.

A classic example is the way that “family” has replaced “marriage” in
public discourse, with the implication that all “lifestyles” are
equally valuable, despite the fact that most people persist in wanting
to get married. It has become taboo to describe homosexuality as a
“perversion,” though this was precisely the word used in the 1960s by
the radical philosopher Herbert Marcuse (who was praising
homosexuality as an expression of dissent). In today’s atmosphere of
what Marcuse would call “repressive tolerance,” such language would be
considered “stigmatizing.”

The sociological imperative behind the spread of “political
correctness” is the fact that we no longer live in patriarchal,
hierarchical, mono-cultural societies, which exhibit general, if
unreflective, agreement on basic values. The pathetic efforts to
inculcate a common sense of “Britishness” or “Dutchness” in
multi-cultural societies attest to the breakdown of a common identity.

Public language has thus become the common currency of cultural
exchange, and everyone is on notice to mind one’s manners. The result
is a multiplication of weasel words that chill political and moral
debate, and that create a widening gap between public language and
what many ordinary people think.

The defense of free speech is made no easier by the abuses of the
popular press. We need free media to expose abuses of power. But
investigative journalism becomes discredited when it is suborned to
“expose” the private lives of the famous when no issue of public
interest is involved. Entertaining gossip has mutated into an assault
on privacy, with newspapers claiming that any attempt to keep them out
of people’s bedrooms is an assault on free speech.

You know that a doctrine is in trouble when not even those claiming to
defend it understand what it means. By that standard, the classical
doctrine of free speech is in crisis. We had better sort it out
quickly – legally, morally and culturally – if we are to retain a
proper sense of what it means to live in a free society.

Robert Skidelsky, a member of the British House of Lords, is professor
emeritus of political economy at Warwick University. THE DAILY STAR
publishes this commentary in collaboration with Project Syndicate

Armenians are braggarts – Armenian politician

news.am, Armenia
July 2 2011

Armenians are braggarts – Armenian politician

July 02, 2011 | 12:37

YEREVAN. – Any solution for Karabakh conflict which will highlight
Artsakh people’s right for self-determination is better than this
unjustified military situation, particularly given that Armenia
weakens its positions every day, said the chairman of the Union for
Armenian Self-Determination Paruyr Hayrikyan.

`We have always been braggarts. We consider our freedom-fight movement
a victory but that is bragging. There are national heroes who fled the
country but are still worshiped as national heroes, that’s bragging
too. The reality is Armenians have no equals in bragging,’ said
Hayrikyan. `Any solution of Karabakh conflict, which will not ignore
the rights of Artsakh people, is better than today’s so called
victory.’

Touching upon forthcoming elections in Armenia, he said that he must
participate in the elections, if he deems himself politician.