New Times party leader: we shall reply by force against force

New Times party leader: we shall reply by force against force

2008-02-23 16:38:00

ArmInfo. , – the leader of the New Times party, the first Armenian
president Levon Ter-Petrosyan’s supporter Aram Karapetyan said at many
thousand strong rally in the centre of Yerevan.

He also added that there is no place for Robert Kocharyan and Serzh
Sarkisyan in the political life of the country since these persons
consider their political opponents not rivals but enemies and turn the
political life of the country into an arena of battle actions. , –
Karapetyan said. The leader of the rally Nikol Pashinyan said that a
protest action, organized by the Armenian Diaspora, was held in Los
Angeles yesterday. Its participants shouted: "Serzhik go away!" in
front of the Armenian consulate. At present picket is taking place in
Paris in front of Armenian Embassy, participants in which protest
against rigging of the presidential election results.

Armenian Police Stated The Readiness "With All Determination To Take

ARMENIAN POLICE STATED THE READINESS "WITH ALL DETERMINATION TO TAKE UP RESPONSIVE ATTACK AGAINST ANY EFFORTS TO DESTABILIZE THE SITUATION"

Mediamax
February 23, 2008

Yerevan /Mediamax/. Armenian police stated the readiness "with all
determination to take up responsive attack against any efforts to
disturb the public order and to destabilize the situation, to prevent
manifestations of permissiveness and to protect the constitutional
rights of the citizens".

Mediamax reports that the statement of the Armenian Police reads
this. The same statement described the rumors on resignation of its
leadership as "false and not corresponding to the reality".

"The Police leadership and all the subdivisions are undeviatingly
fulfilling the functions, provided for by the law, and are ready with
all determination to take up responsive attack against any efforts to
hinder the public order or to destabilize the situation, to prevent
manifestations of permissiveness and to protect the constitutional
rights of the citizens", the statement reads.

"New Prime Minister After 9 April"

"NEW PRIME MINISTER AFTER 9 APRIL"

Panorama.am
15:30 21/02/2008

"No, Serzh Sargsyan did not announce it. Serzh Sargsyan said that Prime
Minister’s appointment should be discussed after the presidential
elections. Serzh Sargsyan, and the public highly appreciate Robert
Kocharyan’s 10 years activities," said Edward Shahnazarov, the deputy
and the press secretary of the Republican Party to the announcement
of some Russian news that Sargsyan would appoint Kocharyan as the
Prime Minister of the country.

According to him, this question is not discussed at the moment. "The
name of the new Prime Minister should be announced after 9 of April,"
he said.

Nikol Pashinian Stated That "People Are Shocked By The Official Resu

NIKOL PASHINIAN STATED THAT "PEOPLE ARE SHOCKED BY THE OFFICIAL RESULTS OF THE PRESIDENTIAL ELECTIONS IN ARMENIA"

Mediamax
February 20, 2008

Yerevan /Mediamax/. Member of election staff of Levon Ter-Petrosian
Nikol Pashinian stated today that "people are shocked by the official
results of the presidential elections in Armenia".

Mediamax reports that Nikol Pashinian told about this the
journalists at the venue of the rally of Armenian Ex-President Levon
Ter-Petrosian’s supporters near Matenadaran.

"We decided to gather and decide what to do next", Nikol Pashinian
stated.

In front of Matenadaran at present there are about 1000 of Levon
Ter-Petrosian’s supporters.

Moscow: Exit Polls Point to Victory for Sarksyan

The Moscow Times, Russia
Feb 20 2008

Exit Polls Point to Victory for Sarksyan

By Hasmik Lazarian and Margarita Antidze
Reuters

YEREVAN, Armenia — Prime Minister Serzh Sarksyan won Armenia’s
presidential election in the first round, an exit poll showed on
Tuesday, but the opposition said voting was marred by beatings and
ballot-stuffing.

Most observers say Sarksyan would pursue policies followed by
President Robert Kocharyan during his decade in office. Poor and
landlocked, Armenia relies heavily on a long-standing alliance with
Moscow.

Sarksyan won 57 percent of the vote, way ahead of his nearest
opposition challenger, former President Levon Ter-Petrosyan,
according to an exit poll by Britain’s Populus pollster for Armenian
public television.

Populus said Ter-Petrosyan scored 17.04 percent.

But Ter-Petrosyan’s campaign office said staff had been beaten and
even kidnapped at polling stations and vowed to hold a protest rally
in Yerevan on Wednesday, opening the specter of mass protests that
have followed previous elections.

Polling stations closed at 8 p.m. in the mountainous, impoverished
country of 3.2 million people, and the first official results were
expected on Wednesday.

Armenia is squeezed between Turkey and Azerbaijan in a region that is
emerging as an important transit route for oil exports from the
Caspian Sea to European and world markets.

Misha Japaridze / AP
Serzh Sarksyan

Sarksyan, after voting in a Yerevan school, said the priority was for
Armenia to conduct a free and fair election.

"It’s not important whether the election will be held in one or two
rounds. The most important point is that our election be
trustworthy," Sarksyan said. The top two candidates will contest a
runoff if no one tops 50 percent in the first round vote.

The rest of the field is led by former speaker of parliament Artur
Baghdasaryan, as well as Ter-Petrosyan, a former president who was
forced to resign in 1998 and is now seeking a comeback.

"I’m confident that I’ll win in the first round … I’ve voted for
freedom," Ter-Petrosyan said after casting his ballot.

"There are some ‘dirty things’ already going on," he said, but
declined to give details on specific cases.

Previous elections in Armenia have been followed by mass opposition
protests alleging ballot fraud.

Misha Japaridze / AP
Levon Ter-Petrosian

Baghdasaryan also said there had been violations. "There is absolute
chaos at one polling station in Yerevan … which is impeding the
voting process," said a spokeswoman for his campaign.

"At another polling station people were distributing ballots that
were already filled in favor of one candidate."

Kocharyan, 53, is barred by the constitution from serving a third
consecutive term. He is expected to remain influential but has
refused to disclose what role he wants until his replacement is
inaugurated.

"I think no one has any doubt about whom I would be voting for. I
voted for stability and prosperity in Armenia," Kocharyan said, after
casting a ballot at the same polling station as his prime minister.

"I voted for Sarksyan because I don’t want Armenia to be plunged into
chaos again," said Khachatur Babayan, 63, a doctor. Many Armenians
associate Ter-Petrosyan’s time in office with economic meltdown and
power blackouts.

But others said they wanted change.

"I think that Levon Ter-Petrosyan will be able to help people, to
make our country really prosperous," said schoolteacher Hasmik
Hovannesyan, 54, as she cast her ballot.

Armenia is still officially at war with Azerbaijan over the breakaway
region of Nagorno-Karabakh. Yerevan has frosty relations with Turkey,
in part because of a bitter dispute over the killing of Armenians by
Ottoman Turks during World War I.

Armenia at a Glance

Population: 3.22 million as of January 2007, according to the
National Statistics Service.Ethnic Composition: More than 97 percent
of the population is Armenian. There are small minorities of
Russians, Kurds and Greeks.Geography: Landlocked, bordering
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran and Turkey, with a total area of 29,800
square kilometers.Language: Armenian is the official language.
Russian and Kurdish are also spoken. Armenian belongs to a branch of
the Indo-European family of languages and has a unique 39-character
script.
Religion: Most Armenians belong to the Armenian Apostolic Church, an
ancient, independent branch of Christianity. Armenia was the first
country in the world to adopt Christianity as its state religion, in
301.
Economy: Armenia’s gross domestic product grew 13.7 percent in 2007,
and annual inflation was 6.6 percent. Armenia joined the World Trade
Organization in January 2003. Its national currency is the dram.
Key Industries: Agriculture, textiles, food processing, construction
materials, diamond cutting, mining and chemicals are all major
industries. Gold and molybdenum, a metal used to toughen steel, are
mined, mainly for export.
History: Armenia says 1.5 million ethnic Armenians were killed in
what it calls a genocide by Ottoman Turks in 1915-23. Turkey denies
that the killings were a genocide. It says the Armenians were victims
of a partisan war that also claimed many Muslim Turkish lives.An
independent Armenian state existed from 1918 to 1921 but was
swallowed up by Communist Russia in 1921, later becoming a republic
of the Soviet Union, and once more gaining independence in 1991.As
the Soviet Union disintegrated, Armenia became involved in a conflict
with neighboring Azerbaijan over the Nagorno-Karabakh region. About
35,000 people died in the conflict; hundreds of thousands fled. Most
have been unable to return to the territory, which is part of
Azerbaijan but has been controlled by Armenian forces since the
fighting.

Exit poll gives Sarksyan victory in Armenia election

Exit poll gives Sarksyan victory in Armenia election

Tue Feb 19, 2008 11:58am EST

YEREVAN, Feb 19 (Reuters) – Prime Minister Serzh Sarksyan won the
first round of Armenia’s presidential election, scoring 57.01 percent
of the vote, according to an exit poll by Britain’s Populus pollster
for Armenian television on Tuesday.

Populus said Sarksyan’s strongest opponent, former president Levon
Ter-Petrosyan, had won 17.04 percent. (Reporting by Margarita Antidze,
writing by Michael Stott)

Union of manufacturers & businessmen sign cooperation agreement

ARKA News Agency, Armenia
Feb 18 2008

Armenia’s union of manufacturers & businessmen, union of czech &
moravian corporations sign cooperation agreement

YEREVAN, February 18. /ARKA/. The Union of Manufacturers and
Businessmen of Armenia (UMBA) and the Union of Czech and Moravian
Corporations have signed a cooperation agreement. `This document will
give a start to cooperation between our organizations and will focus
on the interchange of business ideas,’ said UMBA Chairman Arsen
Ghazarian during the Bridge 2008 economic forum in Tsakhkadzor.

According to him, the purpose of the agreement is to support
Armenian-Czech economic development. Ghazarian pointed out that UMBA
has signed about 80 cooperation agreements with France, Greece,
Romania, Germany, Belgium, Argentine and other countries.

According to Jan Wiesner, chairman of the Union of Czech and Moravian
Corporations, the organization includes textile and consumer goods
manufacturers, as well as companies producing construction materials,
cars agricultural instruments, and semi-finished goods. He stated
that Armenia is the union’s first partner-country in the region.

Armenian-Czech trade turnover totaled $18.3mln in 2007 against
$8.96mln in 2006, the RA National Statistical Service (NSS) reports.

The fifth international economic forum Bridge 2008 opened in
Tsakhkadzor on February 15. The organizers of the event are UMBA and
the MASTER Center for International Integration Assistance. The forum
is officially sponsored by the RA Ministry of Trade and Economic
Development, RA Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Central Bank of Armenia
and the Armenian Development Agency.

About 300 entrepreneurs from Armenia, Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Czech
Republic, Bulgaria, Austria and Iran participate in the forum. -0–

Markarian Meets Kocharian, Sarkissian; Urges Calm In Elections

MARKARIAN MEETS KOCHARIAN, SARKISSIAN; URGES CALM IN ELECTIONS

Yerkir Media
Thursday, February 14, 2008

YEREVAN (Yerkir Media)–Armenian Revolutionary Federation Bureau
chairman Hrant Markarian Thursday said in an interview with Yerkir
Media that he had met with President Robert Kocharian and Prime
Minister Serzh Sarkissian to urge calm in the upcoming elections.

In a first-of-its-kind interview, Markarian diligently quashed efforts
by the Sarkissian camp as well as the Levon Ter-Petrosian camp to
discredit the ARF and its candidate Vahan Hovannesian in the 11th hour.

During the past several days, newspapers loyal to the two have printed
articles criticizing the ARF and bringing back past issues such as
the "Dro" and the "ARF 31" cases, which in the 1990’s were fabricated
against the ARF by the Ter-Petrosian administration.

Markarian called into question the integrity of Ter-Petrosian, who
had pledged a "clean" election campaign during his historic visit
with ARF representatives late last year.

"Levon Ter-Petrosian has said that he would withdraw his candidacy
if Serzh Sarkissian did the same. That would be desirable, since the
people would finally be able to breath," said Markarian, adding "I
have another proposal: Ter-Petrosian should withdraw his candidacy
and throw his support to Vazgen Manoukian, since he owes Manoukian
for the 1996 presidential elections. This way, all forces will support
Manoukian and the people will have a united candidate."

Markarian went on to say that he and the ARF leadership have always
advocated for political discourse that could benefit the Armenian
people, explaining that it was this belief that led them to meet with
Ter-Petrosian, in hopes that he had learned from his mistakes.

"Evidently, the former president has not learned from his
mistakes. This is very unfortunate," said Markarian.

He added that the people of Armenia should not be misled, as has been
the case with the Ter-Petrosian and Sarkissian campaigns, both of which
have been slinging mud at one another from the onset of the campaign.

"We have stayed away from this disgusting environment, but the time
has come to set the record straight, for the sake of the people of
Armenia," said Markian.

In another interview Thursday with Armenia’s State Television,
Hovannesian also attacked the former and current leaders for their
campaign approached.

"I am disgusted by this. If they had something to say, why didn’t
they say it at the appropriate time. It is evident that they are
unable to fight with ideological weapons, so they have resorted to
bringing up past issues," said Hovannesian.

If the ARF were truly an undesirable and criminal entity as
Ter-Petrosian is painting it to be why then did he "come to the ARF
offices and say that the turn of events [during his administration]
were unfortunate?" added Hovannesian.

With five days left to election day Hovannesian was in Vayotz Dzor
Province Thursday meeting with voters in the villages of Areni, Getap,
Shatin and the towns of Egheknadzor, Vaik, and Jermouk to discuss his
platform, answer questions, and encourage overall civic participation.

"The path of development that Armenia is currently undertaking today
is missing two very key elements," Hovannesian told voters during
his rallies throughout Vayotz Dzor. "We are facing a paradox when,
instead of eliminating poverty, economic growth deepens the gap between
the rich and poor by making the rich, richer and the poor, poorer.

The second deficiency is that whatever development occurring within
the country is in downtown Yerevan, according to Hovannesian. Only
the construction and service sectors are developing, the results of
which are not benefiting the country as a whole because the country’s
economy is producing nothing of export value nor is it developing
its agriculture, he explained.

The disparity in Armenia’s economic development is a core issue in
Hovannesian’s campaign. Since the pre-election period began in mid
January, Hovannesian and his campaign team have been busily traveling
throughout Armenia’s rural regions, speaking to villagers and factory
workers about the daily economic conditions they face. Hovannesian,
who is also a member of the Bureau of the Armenian Revolutionary
Federation, has been presenting a viable vision of change to villagers
who, he says, are growing tired of the authorities’ negligence of
their plight.

"All of Armenia can drastically improve, but only if the correct
policies are implemented," Hovannesian said in Areni.

We must first create confidence that villagers will be paid for
the crops they sell, so that their means of survival are secured,
according to Hovannesian. Second, villagers must be assured that
there will be a safety net for them in case of natural disasters and
other such instances. This, he said, will return confidence to our
villagers and farmers and give them the incentives to produce.

The old regime did nothing to address these issues, and the current
regime is not doing anything either, he said, adding, that both merely
hunger for power and are reaching to the extremes to get it.

Instead of offering solutions to problems, and carrying on campaigns
based on policies and ideologies, both these extreme polls are
pushing the people to the brink of social conflict because they
know that neither has a chance of winning in a democratic election,
Hovannesian said as he discussed the escalating tensions in Armenia
on the eve of elections.

"Neither the Armenian Pan-National Movement, nor the current
authorities are ready to carry out the reforms needed," Hovannesian
explained to rallygoers at Areni. "The ARF is the only way out of this
situation. Our goal has always been the empowerment of our people. We
have fought for justice and freedom in the past and we will continue
our struggle against the extremism of these two polls."

According To Refined Data, 2.320.375 Citizens Of Armenia Will Be Abl

ACCORDING TO REFINED DATA, 2.320.375 CITIZENS OF ARMENIA WILL BE ABLE TO PARTICIPATE IN THE ELECTIONS

Mediamax
February 14, 2008

Yerevan /Mediamax/. 2mln 320 thousand 375 citizens of Armenia,
according to refined data, will be able to participate in the upcoming
presidential elections on February 19, Deputy Chairman of the Central
Electoral Commission (CEC) Harutiun Shahbazian stated in Yerevan today.

Mediamax reports that he informed that the electors’ lists will be
finally specified on February 16.

On the day of election, the same ballot-boxes and polling-booths as
in the parliamentary elections of 2007 will be used. In all the 1923
polling stations, posters with the biographies of all the 9 candidates
and a specimen of a voting ballot will be posted up.

Armenia, Russia could form uranium JV in March

Interfax News Agency, Russia
Russia & CIS Energy Newswire
February 14, 2008 Thursday 4:05 PM MSK

Armenia, Russia could form uranium JV in March

YEREVAN Feb 14

Armenia and Russia could form a state joint venture to mine and
process uranium in Armenia in March, the Armenian Environmental
Protection Ministry said in a press release.

The JV will be set up on a parity basis. The two states have already
paid $300,000 into its capital.

The Armenian ministry said Russia planned to invest $3 million in
exploration this year. Armenia’s own contribution will be limited to
the provision of resources and information. Exploration should begin
in earnest in the fall of this year.

Armenian specialists think that the country’s uranium deposits could
go into production in five years if the exploration is a success.

Deposits containing an estimated 30,000 tonnes or more of uranium
have been discovered in Armenia. Rosatom, the Russian nuclear
industry corporation, reckons reserves could increase 50%-100% as the
result of further exploration as the deposits were not fully explored
in Soviet times.