ANKARA: Armenian Patriarch Mutafyan Voices Opposition To US House Re

ARMENIAN PATRIARCH MUTAFYAN VOICES OPPOSITION TO US HOUSE RESOLUTION

Turkish Press
Oct 21 2007

Mesrob Mutafyan II, the patriarch of Turkey’s Armenian community,
yesterday paid visits to both President Abdullah Gul and Parliament
Speaker Koksal Toptan congratulating them on their new posts.

Speaking to reporters afterwards, Mutafyan underlined that they
were opposed to the Armenian resolution before the US Congress, as
it could damage relations with Turkey. He also stated that he would
urge US officials to block the resolution from going to a House floor
vote. /Turkiye/

DEFENSE MINISTER GONUL TO MEET WITH US COUNTERPART

Defense Minister Vecdi Gonul yesterday said that he would meet with
his US counterpart Robert Gates on Sunday in Kiev, Ukraine. Gonul
said that they would discuss the resolution concerning incidents of
1915 set to be considered by the US House of Representatives and the
situation after Parliament passed a motion giving authorization for
a cross-border operation into northern Iraq. /Cumhuriyet/

Turks and Kurds Protest Iraq Invasion Policy

Political Affairs Magazine
Oct 20 2007

Turks and Kurds Protest Iraq Invasion Policy
By Joel Wendland
Peace/antiwar 10-20-07, 9:44 am

Protests erupted this past week in Turkey and Iraq over Turkey’s
decision to authorize an invasion of Iraq in order to fight Kurdish
separatists.

In addition to the Kurdish Parties in Turkey, both the Labor Party of
Turkey and the Communist Party of Turkey rejected a bill put forward
by Prime Minister Erdogan and his Justice and Development Party to
authorize an invasion of Iraq to pursue Kurdish separatists
affiliated with the Kurdish Workers’ Party or PKK.

Evoking Bush-style demagoguery, Erdogan accused opponents of the bill
of supporting terrorism.

In a statement released on Thursday (10-18), the Labor Party said an
invasion of Iraq was no solution to the conflict over Kurdistan, and
"a new operation into North Iraq will only antagonize the peoples of
the same region."

The statement went on: "Our country and our peoples – both Kurds and
Turks – will suffer from the results of this war."

The Communist Party saw the vote not as a break with the Bush
administration’s policies in the Middle East but as a collaboration
with US imperialism and Bush administration aims in the Middle East.

The Communists, who held protests on Wednesday of this week in Ankara
over the invasion bill, said, "Our country faces security problems
but this problem comes from dependency on the USA, the love of the
European Union, the NATO membership, the secret agreements with
Israel and from sending our troops to death in order to serve the US
imperialism in Afghanistan. "

Weighing in on the the issue and describing the likely results of a
Turkish invasion of Iraq, northern Iraq International Committee of
the Red Crescent spokesperson Flamerz Mohammed said, "Any military
conflict in the region will bring about a humanitarian crisis as
civilians will be killed or displaced due to shelling and troop
incursions."

In an interview with Al-Jazeerah, Murat Karayilan, leader of the
Kurdistan Workers’ Party, accused the Turkish government of lying
about Kurdish fighters crossing the border from Iraq into Turkey.
There are enough Kurdish separatists in Turkey to conduct their
operations there, he said. PKK members or supporters do not need to
cross the border.

Accusing Turkey of using the threat to attack Iraq and subsequent
destabilization as a tactic to pressure President Bush to speak out
against a US congressional resolution condemning the Armenian
genocide, Murat Karayilan added, "Turkey’s aim is to attack Iraqi
Kurds" not PKK members.

Many Kurds in both turkey and Iraq seek the formation of an
independent Kurdistan whose territory would include portions of
present-day Turkey.

Additional coverage:
PA Radio: Rebuilding New Orleans and Bush’s Politics of Genocide

In a statement released earlier in the week, the Iraqi Communist
Party denounced the Erdogan policy of invading Iraq and the ongoing
shelling in mountainous regions in northern Iraq.

"While rejecting and denouncing this escalation," read an Iraqi
Communist Party statement, "we call for putting an immediate end to
it, and to stop, fully and once and for all, the use of violent means
and military force. The only means to achieve an effective and just
resolution of emerging problems is through dialog between the two
neighboring countries, and through peaceful negotiations that avoid
solving the problems of one side at the expense of the other."

Under pressure from the Bush administration, Iraqi Prime Minister
Nouri al-Maliki declared the PKK a terrorist organization and has
offered to allow the Turkish invasion of Kurdistan, including
northern Iraq and even to conduct joint operations there.

Hundreds of Iraqi Kurds in Arbil, Iraq, in the semiautonomous region
of Kurdistan, took to the streets on Wednesday to protest Erdogan’s
invasion policy.

Massoud Barzani, the president of Iraqi Kurdistan, called for talks
between Turkey and his government in order to resolve the conflict
peacefully, but also promised to fight any aggression by Turkey,
according to the Associated Press.

ew/6029/1/290/

http://www.politicalaffairs.net/article/articlevi

The small stuff is all Bush sweats

Austin American-Statesman , TX
Oct 20 2007

The small stuff is all Bush sweats

Elizabeth Sullivan, THE (CLEVELAND) PLAIN DEALER

The president is smilingly oblivious.

What did Condoleezza Rice and Robert Gates talk about when the
secretaries of state and defense recently met with Vladimir Putin in
Moscow?

President Bush admitted to reporters Wednesday that neither had yet
briefed him on the meeting held five days earlier.

What about those anti-U.S. comments the Russian president uttered
Tuesday in Tehran while making nice-nice with Iranian firebrand
Mahmoud Ahmadinejad? The president had few specifics.

"I’d rather spend some time with Vladimir Putin, finding out exactly
what went on," Bush said at his news conference.

Or the SCHIP bill Bush vetoed?

Bush told reporters he was not "dialed in" early enough to know what
lawmakers were up to in broadening state-sponsored health-care access
for children.

The president said he admires the exiled Tibetan Dalai Lama "a lot."
Yet Bush then admitted that his fixation has become such a leitmotif
in U.S.-Chinese relations that he lectures Chinese leader Hu Jintao
"every time I meet with him" on the need to sit down with the Dalai
Lama and to allow religious freedom.

The postwar world order with America at its political and economic
helm is fracturing over Iraq, trade issues, globalization and the
rise of oilgopolies and the countries that profit from them,
including Russia and Iran. But at this critical juncture, the White
House remains preoccupied with divisive side issues and minutiae,
marshaling ever-smaller groups for important U.S. goals while leaders
such as Putin engage in public derision of U.S. means and ends.

Bush and Rice finally have awoken to the need for a legacy
breakthrough on Middle East peace. She’s been knocking heads
together, trying to get everyone to agree to attend a U.S.-sponsored
peace conference to delineate the contours of a Palestinian state.
Yet without the old U.S. ability to jab and poke and provoke
compromise, it’s a disaster waiting to happen.

The Palestinian leadership has been forcibly bifurcated and
diminished, with Mahmoud Abbas representing only the old guard and a
shrinking middle class. Israeli leader Ehud Olmert is likely marking
time, despite Israel’s recent, still-unexplained air strike on a
Syrian target.

Moderate Arab Sunni leaders in Egypt and Jordan and Saudi Arabia who
once fell in line with U.S. wishes now are mesmerized instead by the
catastrophic prospects they envision when the talks fail and they get
branded by al-Qaida sympathizers within their populaces as Israel’s
and Washington’s quislings.

Bush is doing the right thing in pressing hard on Democrats to
abandon their foolishly mistimed House rebuke to the Turks for the
90-year-old massacres of hundreds of thousands of Armenians.
Horrendous as the killings were, wiping generations and whole
families from the planet, they happened in a historical space and in
the context of a war that remains to be fully and fairly studied.

More to the point, during this tricky moment in U.S.-Turkish
relations – with the Turks poised to cross the Iraqi border in force
to confront Iraqi Kurds who are sheltering Kurdish guerrillas who’ve
been murdering Turkish troops – now is not the time for political
pandering.

Enough pressure has come from the White House to force House Speaker
Nancy Pelosi to back away from the edge of this cliff and acknowledge
that she no longer will push to bring the Armenia resolution to a
full House vote.

But is U.S. political intervention too little, too late?

In the emotionally charged aftermath of the recent murders of 13
Turkish soldiers, apparently by Turkish Kurds harbored inside Iraq,
the failure to staunch this dual crisis may have given it all the
momentum it needs. Turkey and Iraq – and the Kurds who inhabit the
mountains that straddle their border – are being propelled inexorably
toward a widening conflict in which Iraqi dissolution is the booby
prize, and diminished U.S. influence the harbinger of more trouble to
come.

al/stories/10/20/1021sullivan_edit.html

http://www.statesman.com/opinion/content/editori

Trial Against Royal Armenia Co Not Held Due to Absence of Prosecutor

TRIAL ON CASE FILED AGAINST ROYAL ARMENIA COMPANY NOT HELD ON ACCOUNT
OF ABSENCE OF PROSECUTOR

YEREVAN, OCTOBER 19, NOYAN TAPAN. The October 18 sitting of the
Criminal Court of Appeal on the case filed against the Royal Armenia
company was not held on account of the absence of prosecutor Levon
Melkonian. Hovsep Sargsian, the other prosecutor, was late for the
judicial sitting for 30 minutes. The court presided over by Suren
Ghazarian made a record that the prosecutors were late for the trial
for the third time already, that is why, "the RA Prosecutor General,
the higher body, will be informed about such behaviour of the
prosecutors in the written form." Lusine Sahakian, the representative
of the "Federal Investment Group" company, which was recognized as the
agrieved party, was not present at the judicial sitting either. The
court decided to postpone the judicial sitting and re-appoint it on
October 25.

It was declared in the October 15 judicial sitting that a note will be
sent to the RA House of Attorneys by Ashot Sargsian, the lawyer of the
two defendants of the case, with the motivation that judicial sittings
are being hampered. According to the information provided to Noyan
Tapan, the note has not reached the House of Attorneys so far.

It should be mentioned that the case filed against the Royal Armenia
company is being heard in the Criminal Court of Appeal on the basis of
the protests of the representative of the aggrieved "Federal Investment
Group" company and the prosecutors. They appeal against the judgement
of aquittal passed by the Court of First Instance of the Kentron and
Nork-Marash communities of Yerevan, claiming to find the defendants:
Gagik Hakobian, the co-owner of the company, and Aram Ghazarian, the
deputy director of the company, guilty of the following charges:
forging the bills, deliberately avoiding tax payment, smuggling,
misappropriating the incomes gained in a criminal way, capturing
Federal Investment Group company’s property through a fraud.

Pelosi hedges on genocide bill

Financial Times (London, England)
October 18, 2007 Thursday
London Edition 1

Pelosi hedges on genocide bill

By DANIEL DOMBEY

Nancy Pelosi, the speaker of the House of Representatives,
backtracked yesterday on her support for a US congressional
resolution that has infuriated Turkey’s government, amid increasing
doubts over whether the measure would ever be approved.

As recently as the weekend Ms Pelosi had said that she planned to
take the bill, which denounces the mass killing of Armenians during
the Ottoman Empire as genocide, to the full House this year. Ms
Pelosi is a long- standing backer of the measure, in spite of the
anger it has caused in Turkey.

But yesterday, facing increasing criticism and a series of
high-profile defections from the ranks of the bill’s supporters, she
toned down her commitment to taking it to a full House vote.

"Whether it will come up or not and what the action will be remains
to be seen," she said.

During this week, declared support for the bill has fallen below the
level needed for House approval, with at least 10 congressmen
withdrawing their backing, in addition to several others who peeled
off earlier this year. As of yesterday, the bill had 215 sponsors or
co-sponsors in the 435-member House.

"If it came to the floor today it wouldn’t pass," John Murtha, an
influential Democratic representative, said at a news conference with
four other Democrats who also called on Ms Pelosi not to proceed with
the bill.

"This is clearly causing nervousness among House members who are only
now realising the implications," a Republican aide said. "It puts in
doubt whether this resolution will ever be voted on by the House."

The legislation, which was backed by the House’s foreign affairs
committee last week, has sparked concerns that US influence with
Ankara could be weakened at a time when the Turkish government is
contemplating a large-scale military incursion into northern Iraq, to
Washington’s dismay.

The US military is also alarmed that the Turkish government could
reduce logistics support for its troops in Iraq.

"One thing Congress should not be doing is sorting out the historical
record of the Ottoman Empire," President George W. Bush said
yesterday, after having made a phone call to Ms Pelosi the day
before.

Concern grows at Turkey’s Iraq incursion plan

Concern grows at Turkey’s Iraq incursion plan
By Daniel Dombey and Demetri Sevastopulo in Washington,and Vincent
Boland in Ankara

FT
October 17 2007 03:00

Turkey’s parliament is set to give authorisation as early as today to a
large-scale incursion into northern Iraq, despite mounting
international concern about the consequences of such a move,
particularly in the US.

Yesterday, Tariq al-Hashemi, an Iraqi vice-president, flew into Ankara
to plead with Turkish officials to choose another course in their bid
to crack down on the Kurdish separatists of the PKK.

"Approval does not mean that an operation will be undertaken
immediately," Recep Tayyip Erdogan, Turkish prime minister, told his
MPs ahead of today’s debate, which is expected to end in a vote to
authorise an incursion.

He added Turkey would "act with common sense and determination when the
time is right".

But the Bush administration is worried that a large- scale Turkish
military operation in Iraq could spiral out of control, leading to a
possible clash between Turkish and Kurdish government soldiers.

At the same time it is seeking to limit the fallout from the vote last
week by a US Congressional committee to denounce the killings of
Armenians during the Ottoman empire as genocide, amid fears that Turkey
will reduce logistical support for US troops in Iraq if the bill is
approved by the full House of Representatives.

"The Turkey-US relationship is becoming a victim of the tensions
between Congress and the administration: the relationship between the
Democrats and the White House is now so bad that it really limits what
the administration can do," said Bulent Aliriza, director of the Turkey
programme at the Centre for Strategic and International Studies in
Washington.

He added that the Bush administration was worried that a large scale
Turkish intervention could rapidly turn into "a conflict between the
US’s strategic ally, Turkey, and its tactical ally, the Kurds".

"We are trying to promote the idea that regional stability is in
everyone’s interest," said a US government official. On being asked
whether Washington was worried about the possibility of clashes between
Turkish and Kurdish government forces he added: "There is definitely
that angle."

In the meantime, Washington’s call for Turkey to co-operate with Iraq
and the US on a joint anti- PKK push has been hit by the recent
resignation of Joseph Ralston, the retired US general who had been
appointed to co-ordinate such an effort.

Mr Erdogan said yesterday that the only target of any Turkish military
operation would be the PKK.

But US officials are also worried that other countries could be drawn
into a conflict and have noted recent clashes between Iranian forces
and Kurdish rebels based in north-east Iraq.

Speaking in Brussels yesterday Antonio Guterres, United Nations High
Commissioner for Refugees said he was "extremely concerned" about the
possibility of conflict on the Turkish-Iraq border.

Still, Peter Rodman, a former senior Bush administration Pentagon
official, argued that from the US standpoint it would be preferable
that Turkey sent troops into northern Iraq rather than cut off crucial
military supply lines because of the Armenian genocide resolution.

"Maybe that is the only solution," said Mr Rodman, now at the Brookings
Institution. "If the US is unable to deal with it [the PKK], and the
Iraqis are unwilling to deal with them, what else do you tell the
Turks? There may be ways to go after the PKK and accomplish something,
whereas strangling our logistical lifeline doesn’t help them with the
PKK and it just creates a monumental problem."

The Pentagon is concerned that Ankara could react to the House passage
of the Armenian resolution by limiting, or denying, it access to
Turkish air space. The US military relies heavily on Turkey, which
hosts a US air base at Incirlik, to transport supplies, fuel and
equipment into Iraq and Afghanistan.

Robert Gates, US defence secretary, said last week that 70 per cent of
the materials the US sends by air to the war zones went through Turkish
air space, while 30 per cent of fuel shipments went through the country.

In an attempt to warn US lawmakers about the damage the resolution
could cause, the Pentagon has stressed that 95 per cent of the heavily
armoured MRAP vehicles designed to protect soldiers from roadside
bombs, the biggest killer of troops in Iraq, are shipped through Turkey.

Pentagon planners are preparing contingency plans. While the US could
find alternative routes – as it had to do after it was evicted from
Uzkekistan several years ago – it would prove costly and time consuming.

Omar Taspinar, an expert on Turkey at the National War College, said
the US would have to look for alternative air routes in the Gulf,
including Qatar and Kuwait, should Turkey cut off access to its air
space.

Additional reporting by Laura Dixon in Brussels

Armenian Community An Organized Political Power

ARMENIAN COMMUNITY AN ORGANIZED POLITICAL POWER
S. Harutyunyan

Hayots Ashkharh Daily, Armenia
Oct 18 2007

Besides moral "compensation" what use will the adoption of
Resolution # 106 by the US House of Foreign Affairs Committee bring
to Armenians? What is the future of this Resolution that gave rise
to the strong counter-action of the Turkish and the US ruling circles?

Person in Charge of ARFD Hay Dat Political Issues’ Central Office
Kiro Manoyan responded to the questions regarding the Resolution and
the possible developments around it.

"In America’s political life, when they see an organized political
power, when they see that the community is politically organized
they will definitely consider it in every matter. And this is the
expression of an organized power. This means it is not only the
victory of Armenian lobbyist organizations; it is also the victory of
Armenian community. It is true that these organizations are the tools
(Hay Dat Committee, and other Armenian structures), but actually the
community is the real power.

Armenian community can use these opportunities to settle other issues
as well, such as American-Armenian relations, the financial assistance
provided for Armenia and Karabakh and for the achievement of other
pro-Armenian decisions. Moreover these issues will be solved more
easily and will meet less resistance by the ruling circles, because
they realize that they deal with an organized power, with which the
state had better avoid creating problems."

"Do you think Turkey will dare to practice what they preached and
exercise their threats addressed to the USA, such as to "enter" Iraq
and to start "anti- terrorist" activities against the Kurdish rebels?"

"We must differentiate the reality from propaganda. More than one
month Turkey has been bombarding the Kurdish inhabited territories of
Iraq. I have already said, a year ago, that Turkey is going to attack
Iraq. It is another thing, that they raised the issue of attacking
Iraq two days before the adoption of Resolution # 106, when the Kurdish
detachments crossed the border and killed 15 Turkish soldiers. That is
to say, actually it has nothing to do with the Resolution. Of course
they will try to link it with the Resolution, to show that because
America didn’t obey them they will not obey America."

"Can we say that it is a pure advocacy tool?"

" The sequence of the events testifies to it. The murder of 15 soldiers
gave rise to the indignation of society and one of their religious
leaders called the Kurds "successors of Armenians". That is to say
there was an anti – Armenian atmosphere.

The Other Side Of The Medallion In Armenian Genocide Dispute

THE OTHER SIDE OF THE MEDALLION IN ARMENIAN GENOCIDE DISPUTE

The Van Der Galiën Gazette, Netherlands
Oct 17 2007

Today I want to draw your attention to two excellent articles:

One from Washington Times written by Bruce Fein, and the other from
Guardian by Stephen Kinzer.

Mr Fein writes:

Armenian crimes against humanity and war crimes against the Ottoman
Turkish and Kurdish populations of eastern and southern Anatolia
during World War I and its aftermath have been forgotten amidst
congressional preoccupation with placating the vocal and richly
financed Armenian lobby.

A historically supportable resolution would have condemned massacres
against Armenians with the same vigor, as it should have condemned
massacres by Armenians against the innocent Muslim populations of
the crumbling Ottoman Empire.

This is exactly what the Turkish people voice all the time, but the
world has a deaf ear to Turkish voices, could it be because Turks
are predominantly Muslim? Would the world hear these statements when
voiced by non-Muslims, I wonder?

To manipulate the emotions of the congressmen/women, Armenian
diaspora always bring forward survivors of the tragic events to US
Congress. It’s easy for them because these people are all living
here. Turkey also has many witnesses, however, those who are still
alive are living in remote areas of Turkey and bringing these old
people all the way to the USA just to play with the emotions of
the congressmen/women is extremely difficult, if not impossible and
almost cruel. It is not because Turks do not have living proofs of
what transpired back in those days.

Mr Fein explains:

Capt. Emory Niles and Arthur Sutherland, on an official 1919
U.S. mission to eastern Anatolia, reported: "In the entire region
from Bitlis through Van to Bayezit, we were informed that the
damage and destruction had been done by the Armenians, who, after
the Russians retired, remained in occupation of the country and who,
when the Turkish army advanced, destroyed everything belonging to the
Musulmans. Moreover, the Armenians are accused of having committed
murder, rape, arson and horrible atrocities of every description upon
the Musulman population. At first, we were most incredulous of these
stories, but we finally came to believe them, since the testimony was
absolutely unanimous and was corroborated by material evidence. For
instance, the only quarters left at all intact in the cities of Bitlis
and Van are Armenian quarters … while the Musulman quarters were
completely destroyed."

Niles and Sutherland were fortified by American and German missionaries
on the spot in Van. American Clarence Ussher reported that Armenians
put the Turkish men "to death," and, for days, "They burned and
murdered." A German missionary recalled that, "The memory of these
entirely helpless Turkish women, defeated and at the mercy of the
[Armenians] belongs to the saddest recollections from that time."

The United States neglected Col. Furlong’s admonition in 1920,
and again last Wednesday. Nothing seems to have changed from those
days, when Christian lives were more precious than the lives of the
"infidels."

Justin McCarthy of the University of Louisville concluded that a
staggering 2.5 million Anatolian Muslims died in World War I and
the Turkish War of Independence. More than 1 million died in the Six
Provinces in Eastern Anatolia, as Armenians with the help of Russia’s
invading armies sought to reclaim their historical homeland.

In contrast, best contemporaneous estimates place the number of
Armenians who died in the war and its aftermath at between 150,000
and 600,000. The Armenian death count climbed to 1.5 million over
the years on the back of political clout and propaganda.

Mr Fein’s article continues to explain the Armenian terrorism against
Turkish nationals, which I also had pointed in a previous post.

Nor did the committee deplore the 60 years of Armenian terrorism in
the Ottoman capital Istanbul, including assassination of the Armenian
patriarch and an attempted assassination of the sultan as he was
leaving prayer. Armenian terror was exported to the U.S. mainland and
Europe by fanatics who murdered over 70 Turkish diplomats, three of
them in Los Angeles and one honorary consul general in Boston.

Mourad Topalian, erstwhile head of the Armenian National Committee
of America, a lead lobbying group behind the resolution and major
campaign contributor to House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and other members,
was sentenced to 36 months in prison for complicity in a conspiracy
to bomb the Turkish mission at the United Nations. Yet Toplain has
escaped a terrorist label by either Armenian-Americans or their echo
chambers in Congress.

Mr Fein points out to a very important fact:

…the Holocaust was proven before the Nuremburg Tribunal with
the trappings of due process. Armenians, in contrast, have forgone
bringing their genocide allegation before the International Court of
Justice because it is unsupported by historical facts.

In contrast to open Ottoman archives, significant Armenian archives
remain closed to conceal evidence of Armenian terrorism and massacres.

Mr Fein concludes:

If the resolution’s proponents had done their homework and put aside
religious bigotry, they would have reached the same conclusion as
author and Professor Bernard Lewis of Princeton University: "[T]he
point that was being made was that the massacre of the Armenians in the
Ottoman Empire was the same as what happened to Jews in Nazi Germany
and that is a downright falsehood. What happened to the Armenians
was the result of a massive Armenian armed rebellion against the
Turks, which began even before war broke out, and continued on a
larger scale."

Brian Ardouny of the Armenian Assembly of America in a videotaped
interview for a documentary on the Armenian Revolt clucked: "We don’t
need to prove the genocide historically, because it has already been
accepted politically." Congress should reject that cynicism in defense
of historical truth.

Mr Kinzer writes:

Pushing the Armenian genocide resolution through Congress is a reckless
act that reflects the corruption of the American political system.

Referring to a pulitzer prize winning non-fiction book called ‘Imperial
Reckoning’ which is based on historical research that accuses Britain
of having committed genocide in Kenya during the 1950s, Mr Kinzer asks:

Will the United States Congress endorse this claim and pass a
resolution condemning Britain?

And continues:

Of course not. Congress is not equipped to make such judgments. More
important, that is not the job of Congress. It exists to make laws,
not to condemn evil-doers from past centuries.

There is another reason why Congress will never condemn the British
for killing hundreds of thousands of Kenyans, and for what Imperial
Reckoning calls "their campaign of terror, dehumanizing torture and
genocide." Kenyans in the United States do not have a powerful lobby
that wins influence in Washington by channeling millions of dollars
into election campaigns.

That is not the case with Armenian-Americans. After years of
intense effort, they have persuaded the house committee on foreign
affairs to approve a resolution declaring that Turks were guilty of
genocide against Armenians in eastern Anatolia during the spring of
1915. The speaker of the house, Nancy Pelosi, has pledged to bring
this resolution to a vote by the full House, where it will almost
certainly pass. In doing so, she satisfies the wealthy Armenian
community in her home state of California.

In considering the resolution that accuses Turks of genocide, thereby
placing them on a level with Nazis, members of Congress must answer
two questions.

First is whether the slaughter of Armenians in 1915 constitutes
genocide. That depends on one’s definition of genocide.

The second and more fundamental question Congress must consider is
whether it should make decisions about which powers from past centuries
were genocidal and which were not. If the job of Congress is to respond
to political pressure, it should embrace this resolution. If it wants
to contribute to peace among nations, it should not.

Passing this resolution would place a moral obligation on Congress
to decide whether Britain, France, Germany, Holland, Russia, Serbia,
Spain, Portugal, Cambodia and China are guilty of genocide – not to
mention the United States itself, which was built on piles of native
American and African bones. Few members of Congress, however, reflect
on such abstract concepts as moral obligation.

Turkey’s position on this issue is wrong. So, however, is the
position of the Armenian-American lobby. It seems uninterested in
reconciliation. The resolution for which it has worked so hard, and
paid so much money, is producing exactly the results it seeks. It
undermines efforts at reconciliation between Turkey and Armenia, and
also weakens the Turkish-American alliance that is one of the few
points of light in the dark relationship between today’s Christian
west and the Muslim world.

If Pelosi and her comrades in Washington cared to go beyond rhetoric,
expediency and the lust for campaign contributions, they would be
seeking to promote the urgently important process of Turkish-Armenian
reconciliation. Instead they have chosen to take a lamentable and
revoltingly cynical political step.

her-side-of-the-medallion-in-armenian-genocide-dis pute/

–Boundary_(ID_mMV3tIt5JtS5E11asT6oSw)–

http://mvdg.wordpress.com/2007/10/17/the-ot

Lecture/Film On Armenian Monuments of Nakhichevan

PRESS RELEASE
MASHDOTS COLLEGE
Contact Person: Sofi Boyle
411 E. Acacia Avenue
Glendale, Ca 91205
Tel. (818) 548-9345
Fax: (818) 548-9342
E-mail: [email protected]
Website: mashdotscollege.org

ORGANIZED BY MASHDOTS COLLEGE

AN EVENING ON ARMENIAN MONUMENTS OF NAKHICHEVAN FEATURUNG HISTORIAN
ARGAM AYVAZIAN

An evening dedicated to the Armenian heritage of the Nakhichevan
region will be held on Sunday, November 11 at 6:00 p.m. at the
Glendale Public Library auditorium, 222 E. Harvard Street. A
documentary film Broken Melody will befeatured followed by an
illustrated lecture on monuments of the Nakhichevanregion. The lecture
will feature distinguished scholar, historian Argam Ayvazian from
Armenia. The lecture is organized by Mashdots College.

The Nakhichevan region, part of historic Armenia with uninterrupted
Armenian presence down to recent times, is the site of thousands of
vandalized, destroyed, and endangered Armenian monuments. Argam
Ayvazian, born in thevillage of Arinj in Nakhichevan, has dedicated
his entire life to documenting, analyzing, and researching the
Armenian cultural heritage and historicalmonuments of Nakhichevan
which are known for their distinct architectural school, as well as
the medieval cemetery at Jugha with thousands of intricately designed
and carved khatchkars. Hundreds of Armenian churches and the entire
cemetery were vandalized during the recent years with the final
annihilation of the Jugha cemetery by Azeri soldiers in December 2005.

Argam Ayvazian is the author of numerous books on the subject,
including The Historical Monuments of Nakhichevan (1990), published in
the United Statesby Wayne State University Press. In 2007, Argam
published The Symphony of the Destroyed Jugha Khatchkars, with photos
of hundreds of vandalized khatchkars. Currently, he serves as Deputy
Director, Agency on Protection of Historical and Cultural Environment
of the Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Armenia.

Ayvazian is on a visit to the United States the purpose of which is to
bring awareness to the American public about the tragic state of the
Armenian cultural heritage in Azerbaijan. Argam’s public appearance
in Glendale is part of the events related to the exhibition of
Armenian Monumentsof Nakhichevan at the Harvard University Center for
Government and International Studies (CGIS) Concourse Gallery, 1730
Cambridge Street, Cambridge, MA. The exhibition, assembled by Argam
Ayvazian and Glasgow-based architectural historian Steven Sim, will
present a brief overview of the cultural heritage of Nakhichevan,
focusing on architectural and sculptural monuments of the10th-17th
centuries and including before and after demolition photographs of
churches and the Jugha cemetery khachkars. The exhibition will be on
display from November 2, 2007 to November 19, 2007, it is sponsored by
the Davis Center for Russian and Eurasian Studies at Harvard. The
exhibition organizer is Dr. Anahit Ter-Stepanian.

Funding for the events is provided by COPRIM, Inc., a Montreal-based
architectural development company.

More information about the public lecture in Glendale is available by
calling Mashdots College at (818) 548-9345. Admission is free. Further
information about the exhibition is available by emailing
[email protected] or visiting the exhibition website,

www.nakhichevanmonuments.org.

Armenian Genocide Measure Losing Support

ARMENIAN GENOCIDE MEASURE LOSING SUPPORT

Jewish Telegraphic Agency, NY
Oct 17 2007

Nearly a dozen U.S. lawmakers have turned against a congressional
resolution recognizing the Armenian genocide.

The resolution on the World War I-era massacres of Armenians, which
until Tuesday had seemed certain to pass, is now very much in doubt,
the New York Times reported. Among those now opposing the measure are
two prominent Jewish representatives, Rahm Emanuel (D-Ill.) and Jane
Harman (D-Calif.).

In explaining their shift, some legislators acknowledged that concern
for U.S. objectives in the Middle East could be compromised by the
resolution. The Turkish government has spent millions lobbying to
defeat the measure.

"We simply cannot allow the grievances of the past, as real as they
may be, to in any way derail our efforts to prevent further atrocities
for future history books," said Rep. Wally Herger (R-Calif.), who
withdrew his support for the measure Monday night.

The shift was prompted in part over reports that Turkey’s Parliament
is considering authorizing incursions into Kurdish areas of northern
Iraq to attack separatists of the Kurdish Workers Party, or PKK. The
rebels have been fighting for more than two decades for autonomy in
Turkey’s Kurdish-dominated southeast.

The United States opposes Turkish incursions, but Syrian President
Bashar Assad told reporters Wednesday that Turkey has every right to
act against the separatists, according to The Associated Press.

"We understand that such an operation would be aimed toward a certain
group which attacks Turkish soldiers," Assad said. "We support
decisions that Turkey has on its agenda, we are backing them. We
accept this as Turkey’s legitimate right."

king/104712.html

http://www.jta.org/cgi-bin/iowa/brea