Asbarez: Over 60 French Officials Urge EU to ‘Abandon’ Gas Deal with Azerbaijan

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen (left) signed an MoU with President Ilham Aliyev of Azerbaijan


More than 60 French officials are urging the European Union to abandon a recently signed agreement to import gas from Azerbaijan, which they say would make Europe dependent on Azerbaijan for decades to come.

The appeal was presented in the form of a letter published in the prominent French daily newspaper, Le Monde, through the efforts of the Coordinating Council of Armenian Organizations of France (CCAF).

Earlier this month the European commission president, Ursula von der Leyen, hailed Azerbaijan as a “crucial” and “reliable” energy supplier, as she announced an agreement with Baku to expand the southern gas corridor, the 3,500km pipeline taking Caspian Sea gas to Europe.

Standing alongside Azerbaijan’s president, Ilham Aliyev, Von der Leyen said the EU was diversifying away from Russia and turning “towards more reliable, trustworthy partners”, adding she was glad to count Azerbaijan among them.

The signatories urge the European Commission to abandon the project of gas import from Azerbaijan and call on EU heads of state and governments, as well as the European Parliament not to ratify the agreement, which, they say, “would have the effect of replacing dependence on Russian gas with dependence on Azerbaijani gas.”

“The 44-Day War of fall 2020 illustrated Azerbaijan’s appalling intentions,” the French officials wrote, reminding that during the war Turkey recruited jihadists to help the Azerbaijani army in the war, and noting the use of phosphorus bombs prohibited because of the human and ecological disasters they can cause.

The French officials also emphasized the torture of prisoners of war held in Azerbaijani jails in disregard for international conventions.

They also warned that by choosing Azerbaijan as a gas supplier, European commission president Ursula von der Leyen is actually weakening the European Union and urge her to abandon the project.

Last week, prominent human rights groups, among them Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International, have criticized an EU deal to ramp up gas supplies from Azerbaijan, as Europe scrambles to secure non-Russian sources of energy, The Guardian reported.

Human Rights Watch said the EU should not have signed the memorandum, nor enter a mooted new bilateral agreement, without insisting on political reforms: the release of scores of political prisoners and changes to laws that heavily restrict non-governmental organizations and the media.

Azerbaijan uses oil and gas “to silence the EU on fundamental rights issues,” said Philippe Dam, acting EU director at Human Rights Watch. “The reality is that Azerbaijan authorities have been famous for cracking down on civil society activists investigating corruption, especially when it comes to oil and gas.”

“The EU should not say a country is reliable when it is restricting the activities of civil society groups and crushing political dissent,” Dam said.

Other campaigners accused the EU of undermining its climate goals, while enriching autocrats. “It is extraordinary that the EU seems intent on not learning from its current predicament, and is pushing to build more pipelines which would lock us into gas in the long term,” said Barnaby Pace, a senior gas campaigner at Global Witness. “A rapid boost for renewable energy and home insulation should be the obvious answer to the crises Europe is staring at – and certainly not repeating the mistakes that have taken us to this point.”

Eve Geddie, director of Amnesty International’s Brussels office, said “repressive and unaccountable regimes are rarely reliable partners” and added that “privileging short-term objectives at the expense of human rights is a recipe for disaster.”

Over 200 Azerbaijani refugees move to Agaly village

Caucasian Knot
July 23 2022


Other ten families of internally displaced persons (IDPs, or forced migrants) have moved to new houses built in the village of Agaly, Zangilan District. Thus, the first stage of resettlement to the village, where 201 people now live, is over.

The “Caucasian Knot” has reported that on July 19, Azerbaijani authorities announced the start of a mass refugees’ return to Nagorno-Karabakh. On this day, 10 IDP families, 45 people in total, who had been temporarily accommodated in the town of Zangilan and in the village of Masazir, Apsheron District, moved to new houses built in the village of Agaly, Zangilan District. On July 21 and 23, 21 other families also moved to Agaly.

In this village, which came under Azerbaijan’s control after the 2020 autumn, houses are provided together with land plots. A total of 1357 out of 1457 forced migrants expressed their desire to return home there.

The “Report” outlet has noted that the villagers who have returned to their homes had experienced exciting moments. According to Bakhtiyar Abdullaev, one of the migrants, he was born in the village in 1976; and during the war he and his family had to move to Sumgait.

“Glory to the Almighty that we have returned to our native village; there’s no limit to my joy,” Mr Abdullaev has stated.

Earlier, Azerbaijani economists pointed to possible problems in residents’ resettlement. It is not enough to give people housing; it’s necessary to create infrastructure and jobs, Natig Djafarli has noted.

This article was originally published on the Russian page of 24/7 Internet agency ‘Caucasian Knot’ on July 25, 2022 at 10:10 pm MSK. To access the full text of the article, click here.

See earlier reports:

Ten families of forced migrants return from Azerbaijan to Karabakh, Forced migrants’ families begin returning to Zangilan District, Azerbaijan defines places for two BCPs with Armenia.

Source: Caucasian Knot

Source:

© Caucasian Knot

Russian Foreign Ministry comments on situation around Mikayel Badalyan

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Armenia –

We are closely watching the unfolding situation in Armenia. Russian Foreign Ministry deputy director of department and press Ivan Nechaev said this when asked if Moscow thinks the Armenian authorities are persecuting pro-Russian activists in view of the situation around Mikayel Badalyan and the untimely death of producer Armen Grigoryan in the courtroom.

“We are sincerely interested in ensuring that our allied country develops in a stable and predictable manner in an atmosphere of peaceful and national harmony. All issues of inner-political life should be solved exclusively in the legal and constitutional framework within the framework of appropriate democratic procedures and, of course, without resorting to violence.

We welcome the call by a number of public and political figures in brotherly Armenia, among whom stands out Mika Badalyan, to develop and deepen our relations with Russia as a priority. We will continue to follow his case, as well as maintain close contacts with all responsible political forces in our friendly country. We are interested in the consolidation of the Armenian society, which would take into account the interests of all its groups. We attach great importance to further deepening of allied relations between Moscow and Yerevan, which is reflected in the joint statement adopted by the leaders of Russia and Armenia on April 19, 2022. At the request of Yerevan, Russia is ready to assist in solving problems facing the republic, including expert participation in the reforms of its system of state administration.

Recall that Mikayel Badalyan, head of the Azatagrum movement, was actively involved in the disobedience actions of the Resistance Movement. He was arrested on May 24 and charged with giving false information about terrorism. On July 18 his arrest was extended for another 20 days.

Last Friday,  Badalyan’s health condition rapidly deteriorated and he was taken to the Republican Hospital.

As previously reported, producer Armen Grigoryan died on July 15 during a court session. He had been kept under arrest since May 17 of this year, despite numerous signals that he had health problems which were incompatible with the conditions of his detention.

Armen Grigoryan was charged under Part 2 of Article 226 of the Criminal Code of Armenia for statements in an interview, where he called half of the residents of Shirak and the Ararat Valley “Turks”. We should also remind that international organizations have repeatedly criticized the criminalization of insult by the current Armenian authorities.

Armenpress: PM Pashinyan sends congratulatory message to President of Egypt on 70th anniversary of Revolution

PM Pashinyan sends congratulatory message to President of Egypt on 70th anniversary of Revolution

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 11:17,

YEREVAN, JULY 23, ARMENPRESS. Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan sent a congratulatory message to the President of the Arab Republic of Egypt, Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, on the occasion of the 70th anniversary of the Revolution.

“Honorable Mr. President,

I warmly congratulate you on the occasion of the 70th anniversary of the Revolution.

We can proudly state that the relations between Armenia and Egypt are distinguished by friendship based on close historical interactions and great potential for development. I am confident that due to joint work, we will raise Armenian-Egyptian relations to a new level, expanding the agenda of bilateral and multilateral cooperation.

Armenia is greatly interested in the stability of the Middle East and highly appreciates Egypt’s positive role in strengthening the region’s security and fighting against terrorism.

I wish you health and new successes, and peace and prosperity to the friendly people of Egypt.

Please accept, Your Excellency, the assurance of my highest consideration”.

Armenians – A Century of Collateral Damage

By David Davidian
Armenians became collateral damage twice in just over a century when great powers and those with parallel interests used nationalism in achieving their congruent goals. This article is meant to be less of a history lesson than it is to expose the consequences of manipulating nationalism for the benefit of third parties.

David Davidian

During the lead-up to WWI, the British and their supporters, to dismember the Ottoman Empire, needed to supplant (but not remove) Islam as the centripetal force uniting the Empire’s varied Muslim populations and replace each with senses of nationalism. The British plan, albeit one supported by others including Germany, was to create an ethnic glue—one of the strongest forces of nationalism—to supplant Islam.” 
This operation was the most ambitious. As a British intelligence officer, TE Lawrence led much of the Arab uprising against the Turks, fulfilling the dreams of the Sykes-Picot Agreement, a secret arrangement between England and France with nods from Russia and Italy for the engineered dismemberment of the Ottoman Empire. The days were numbered for the archaic, despotic, and bureaucratic Ottoman Empire. Twentieth-century republics had their basis as nation-states. Germany’s Bismarck and Italy’s Garibaldi both architected the unification of their states within established borders. Nation-states, unlike kingdoms and empires, need a population with some form of shared identity. 
Many internal and external forces contributed to supplanting Islam as the primary identity vehicle for Turkish-speaking Muslims in the Ottoman. The list included Pan-Turkism such as the Hungarian Turkologist Armin Vámbéry. Balkan Turks were exposed to the successes of European republics, including Mustafa Kemal, later known as Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, and even Pan-Turkish writers in Baku. The 1908 Young Turk revolution that deposed the Ottoman Sultan had clear Turkish nationalist overtones. Young Turk ideologues such as Ziya Gokalp and pan-Turkist Munis Tekinalp, envisioned a Turkey for the Turks. Crypto-Jews (see Donme) in positions of influence encouraged a Turkish national identity. Zionists needed such dismemberment as a precondition for the 1917 Balfour Declaration. The 1913 coup d’etat by the proto-fascist wing of the Young Turk party set the stage for eliminating the unassimilable in an envisioned Turkish state. Under the guise of WWI, Armenian civilization was cleansed across Anatolia, followed by the Greek and Assyrian. Eventually, an _expression_ of Kurd identity became an enemy of the Turkish state. As the Empire was being dismantled, much of the Turkish war effort was being expended on deporting Armenians, killing a million and a half of them, looting their property, and escorting Muslim refugees from the Balkans and the Caucasus into former Armenian homes. Young Turks, especially those associated with Mustafa Kemal, were more interested in an eventual Turkish state than the rest of the Empire, already being disassembled by imperial Europe. Many interests did not like the presence of Armenians throughout the region. Exterminating the Armenians was one solution to the Armenian Question.
Today, some forces wish to dismember Iran if it will not unilaterally end its nuclear program and much of its advanced delivery systems. Despite Turkish President Erdogan’s anti-Semitic rants, Turkey is allowed to serve a neo-Ottoman policy that pressures Iran as well as Russia in Central Asia. The West, particularly Israel, actively encouraged and supported Azerbaijan’s capture of the historic Armenian-populated region of Nagorno-Karabakh in 2020. This support was not based on so-called internationally recognized borders (note: Israel’s silent annexation of Syria’s Golan Heights and NATO’s creation of Kosovo violated such tenets) but rather to encourage a sense of an Azerbaijani nationalist success that is hoped to spill over into Azerbaijani-speaking northwest Iran. An increase in Turkish influence in the southern Caucasus that would supplant Russian influence would serve Western interests. What initially might have been a Russian-Turkish quid pro quo, with Turkey increasing its regional influence, instead resulted in a multi-thousand strong Russian contingent having installed itself ostensibly to protect what remains of Nagorno-Karabakh Armenians on land that Azerbaijan considers its territory. It’s not that Israel or Georgia, the latter having offered its airspace to Turkish jets, with ISIS fighters imported into Azerbaijan to fight Armenians, had anti-Armenian policies, but rather both had pro-Azerbaijani policies for different reasons. The Azerbaijani capture of Nagorno-Karabakh and especially lands extending to the Iranian border is hoped, by certain regional powers, to impress upon Iranian Azerbaijan (called southern Azerbaijan by Baku) to consider demands for union with the Republic of Azerbaijan. The immediate goal is to add to Iran’s internal social and political pressure. The loss of Iranian Azerbaijan would dismantle Iran, as the British and others accomplish with the Ottoman Empire.
Over four thousand Armenian young men, and civilians, lost their lives fighting Azerbaijan’s 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh War, run by the Turkish General Staff. Unrestrained Turkish nationalism created a century ago is continuing to be used today generating more collateral damage.
Yerevan, Armenia
Author: David Davidian (Lecturer at the American University of Armenia. He has spent over a decade in technical intelligence analysis at major high technology firms. He resides in Yerevan, Armenia).

Armenia health minister: 50 more remains of those killed in 44-day war were sent to Netherlands

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Armenia –

Fifty more remains of those Armenians fallen in the 44-day Artsakh (Nagorno-Karabakh) war in the fall of 2020 were sent to the Netherlands for additional forensic medical examination. Minister of Health Anahit Avanesyan stated about this during the press briefing after Thursday’s Cabinet meeting of the government of Armenia.

“Repeated and continued examinations are still being carried out in our forensic medical center. Unfortunately, we had had badly damaged remains from which the DNA could not be separated. We are collaborating with the Netherlands for a year now. In recent times, 50 more remains were sent [there] for additional examination. The remains that are subject to difficult examination have been sent, but there is an assessment that it is possible to work with them,” said the minister.

Italian PM Mario Draghi quits

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 11:55,

YEREVAN, JULY 21, ARMENPRESS Italy’s Prime Minister Mario Draghi tendered his resignation Thursday.

Speaking to Parliament, Draghi said he was going to meet with President Sergio Mattarella and inform him of his intentions after failing to unite his fragile coalition government.

Mattarella has reportedly asked him to remain in place in the interim with a caretaker government, CNBC reported.

Last week, Mattarella rejected Draghi’s first resignation and asked him to lead more negotiations with lawmakers in the hope of avoiding snap elections.

Newspaper: Internal troops no longer to be sent to border

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Armenia –

YEREVAN. – Past daily of Armenia writes: After the revolution of 2018, in July, the government made a political decision that internal police troops should be sent to the border.

Although “participating in the defense of the country” is also included in the list of issues under the “Internal Troops” law, the former authorities did not do this, on the contrary, they were used to suppress internal political issues and especially rallies.

Coming to power in 2018, Nikol Pashinyan announced that everything is changing, the police should not be a body that protects the authorities and solves internal political problems, but should serve the country and the society, and took a bold step: he personally attended the first shift of police officers with a solemn ceremony. Starting from 18 September, policemen guarded the border in 15-day shifts.

We were informed that months ago this decision was canceled; internal troops are no longer sent to the border, even soldiers are not sent from Armenia to Artsakh, but after the war, the same officers continued to perform service at the borders of Armenia from time to time. Now it’s finally stopped.”

More details in today’s issue of the newspaper


Armenian parliament leadership to discuss ouster of opposition MPs on Thursday

Panorama
Armenia –

The Armenian parliament leadership is set to discuss the ouster of opposition lawmakers boycotting parliament sessions on Thursday, July 14.

At a meeting of the National Assembly Council, the ruling Civil Contract faction MPs will decide whether to apply to the Constitutional Court to strip all 29 deputies from the Hayastan faction and four others representing the Pativ Unem faction of their seats.

Pativ Unem’s Taguhi Tovmasyan and independent MP Ishkhan Zakaryan, who quitted the faction in 2021, are not among the deputies.

Newspaper: Which roads will link Turkey to Azerbaijan via Armenia territory?

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Armenia – July 5 2022

YEREVAN. – Hraparak daily of the Republic of Armenia (RA) writes: As it is known, the unblocking of all economic and transport links in the region is planned according to point 9 of the trilateral statement of November 9, 2020. (…).

Although the RA authorities are not in a hurry to inform about where the unblocked roads will pass from—that is, by which roads will be connected from Azerbaijan to Turkey and vice versa—, they say in Syunik [Province of Armenia] that 4-5 road options are being discussed whereby they will allow Azerbaijanis to move freely through the territory of Armenia. (…).

One [option] is the Kubatlu-Orotan-Khot road; the other—the Bichenek/Nakhchivan/Karvachar direction.

Third, from the intersection of Noravan village in Sisian, the interstate motorway is connected with Nakhchivan and Karvachar.

The fourth—from Kubatlu to Berdzor region [to] Lachin, which passes near Khndzoresk village.

There is talk also about the construction of a road stretching from Berdzor region to Karvachar, as well as the section stretching toward Karvachar from above Jermuk.