Author: Emil Lazarian

ARMENIAN-GERMAN BODY SIGNS STATEMENT ON FINANCIAL, ENERGY PROGRAMMES
Mediamax news agency
22 Mar 06
Yerevan, 22 March: A session of the Armenian-German intergovernmental
commission on financial and technical cooperation ended in Yerevan
today.
The session resulted in the signing of a protocol envisaging the
implementation of a number of programmes in the financial and energy
sectors, Mediamax reports.
Armenian Minister of Finance and Economy Vardan Khachatryan said today
that during the two-day session, the sides discussed the implementation
of programmes relating to, in particular, the establishment of a system
of guaranteeing bank deposits, assistance to the development of small
and medium-seized businesses, restoration of power substations Kamo
and Vanadzor, etc.
Rolf Baldus of the German Ministry of Economic Cooperation and
Development, said that Germany is Armenia’s second largest donor.
Germany has provided 195m euros in aid to Armenia since 1993, 25m of
which in 2005.
From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

RUSSIA WILL REMAIN WITHIN THE BORDERS OF ARMENIA
Lragir/am
22 March 06
On March 22 Lieutenant-General Sergey Bondarev, the chief of the
Frontier Department of the RF Federal Security Service in Armenia,
announced that the question of placing Russian border installations
at the Georgian-Armenian border is not on the agenda, informs the
news agency ARKA. According to Bondarev, the defense of this section
of the border is guaranteed by the Armenian frontier troops, so the
question of Russian border installations is unlikely in the nearest
future. Armenia is the only country of the CIS, whose borders are
partly defended by the Russian troops. It is 59 frontier posts and
4500 soldiers. By the way, 50 per cent of these 4500 are nationals of
Armenia. The Russian troops are stationed along 375 km of the border,
330 km is the border with Turkey, 45 km is the border with Iran.
In 2005 the frontier guards arrested 187 people who attempted to
cross the border illegally, 90 per cent were detained at Zvartnots
Airport of Yerevan.
Although in accordance with the Russian-Armenian agreement the Russian
frontier troops will be gradually replaced by the Armenian troops,
Sergey Bondarev said this question is not raised currently. But the
Russian Federation assists in training. Annually 10 Armenians are
trained in Moscow.
“Defense of frontiers is a major problem for Armenia. The defense
of the 900 km Armenian-Azerbaijani frontier requires considerable
resources. We have assumed the defense of the Turkish-Armenian and
Iran-Armenian borders. It is of considerable aid for the country,”
stated Sergey Bondarev.
From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

ASBAREZ ONLINE
TOP STORIES
03/22/2006
TO ACCESS PREVIOUS ASBAREZ ONLINE EDITIONS PLEASE VISIT OUR
WEBSITE AT <;HTTP://WWW.ASBAREZ. COM 1) New Training Center for Border Troops Opens in Yerevan 2) International Association of Genocide Scholars Urge PBS to Air Genocide Documentary 3) Turkish Human Rights Activist Sentenced to Prison 4) Azerbaijan Dedicates Monument in Nakhichevan to Turkish Soldiers 1) New Training Center for Border Troops Opens in Yerevan YEREVAN (Armenpress/Yerkir)--Increasing the efficiency of the Armenian border defense is in the interest of the entire international community, US Ambassador John Evans said during the opening ceremony of a new training center for Armenian border troops. John Evans said the US government is happy to help Armenia train its border guards and strengthen its national borders. "The whole world should be interested in non-proliferation. For a sovereign state like Armenia the border defense becomes a priority issue and we are glad to render assistance in such an important matter," said Evans. Chief of Armenia's national security service Gorik Hakobian said that since 2001 the US government has provided significant support to Armenian border troops in the form of vehicles, surveillance and radio-communication devices, and computers. 2) International Association of Genocide Scholars Urge PBS to Air Genocide Documentary The International Association of Genocide Scholars (IAGS) wrote a letter Friday to PBS Stations across the US, urging them to air Andrew Goldberg's documentary [The Armenian Genocide] on April 17, but not the PBS-sanctioned panel discussion featuring Genocide deniers. Israel Charney and Gregory H. Stanton, President and Vice President of IAGS, describe the widely-praised film as "accurate and well done." The letter points out that virtually all major PBS affiliates and networks in several other countries will air the documentary that "so clearly describes and addresses the issue of Armenian genocide denial." The film deals with denial, which "is of paramount importance since denial--which we know today is the very last stage of genocide--not only hurts the victims and descendants of victims of the genocide, but invites future perpetrators to commit genocide again and again." For this reason, the letter urges PBS stations to opt out of airing the panel discussion about the genocide featuring known deniers Omer Turan and Justin McCarthy. "It would be openly disrespectful of a survivor-community's sensibilities to bring on genocide deniers in a panel immediately following a documentary about the reality of the Armenian Genocide--though we have only the highest regard and trust in the scholars whom PBS chose to answer the deniers, Professors Taner Akcam and Peter Balakian." According to the IAGS, [The Armenian Genocide] is "the best film ever made about the Armenian Genocide." The Orange County affiliate of PBS, KOCE, will air [The Armenian Genocide] Wednesday, April 26, at 9:00 PM. 3) Turkish Human Rights Activist Sentenced to Prison (Combined Sources)--Eren Keskin, head of the Istanbul branch of the Human Rights Association (IHD) and one of the founders of the Legal Aid Project for sexually tortured women, has been sentenced to 10 months in prison by a Turkish Court for insulting the Turkish armed forces. Keskin is being charged--under Article 301 of the Turkish Penal Code--for statements she made about rape and other sexual assaults suffered by female inmates at a public meeting in Cologne, Germany in March of 2002. Her crime was to publicize the sexual torture that some of her women clients reported they had suffered in custody. Keskin's ten month sentence was reduced to a fine of 6000 Turkish Liras, but the lawyer refused to pay bail, preferring instead to serve out her sentence. According to the Istanbul branch of IHD, Keskin and her lawyers have already taken her case to the court of appeals and are demanding that the sentence be dropped. Keskin has become the target of a major smear campaign in the Turkish media. A male journalist publicly threatened her with sexual harassment in a radio program. After international pressure, the Turkish Press Council finally issued a warning in July 2002 to the journalist concerned. Keskin has faced 86 lawsuits in relation to her human rights activities. In one trial she is charged under Article 8 of the Anti-Terror Law for having disseminated "separatist propaganda" in statements made during a panel discussion on "Violence against Women" held in November 2001. In another trial she is accused for press statements and bulletins on the subject of Kurdish language and culture which were issued by the IHD between January and March 2002. She is charged under Article 169 of the Turkish Penal Code with support for the illegal armed opposition Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) through these publications. The prosecutor alleges that the statements were prepared according to decisions taken by the PKK. Keskin had been receiving death threats over the telephone for many years. Harassment against her has included telephone death threats, being shot at, physical assault by a police officer and arbitrary detention and ill-treatment. 4) Azerbaijan Dedicates Monument in Nakhichevan to Turkish Soldiers A monument dedicated "to the memory of Turks who defended Nakhichevan against Armenian invaders during World War I" was recently opened in the Ordubad region of Nakhichevan. The monument will be located not too far from the centuries-old Armenian cemetery in Old Julfa, which was destroyed by Azeri forces in late 2005. During the opening ceremony, Turkish Army commander Jelaled Bacanli said that the Turkish army will always stand beside their Azeri brothers, just as they have in the past. "The Turkish people and the Turkish Armed Forces will always stand by Azerbaijan's side," said Bacanli. "Azerbaijan's problems are our problems, their joy, our joy," he said, borrowing a saying from Kemal Ataturk. All subscription inquiries and changes must be made through the proper carrier and not Asbarez Online. ASBAREZ ONLINE does not transmit address changes and subscription requests. (c) 2006 ASBAREZ ONLINE. All Rights Reserved. ASBAREZ provides this news service to ARMENIAN NEWS NETWORK members for academic research or personal use only and may not be reproduced in or through mass media outlets. From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

DIRECTOR OF THE HERMITAGE MICHAEL PIOTROVSKY VISITS YEREVAN ON MARCH 21
ARKA News Agency, Armenia
March 20 2006
YEREVAN, March 21. /ARKA/. The Director of the State Hermitage,
Corresponding Member of Russian Academy of Science Michael Piotrovsky
visited Yerevan on March 21, 2006.
According to the “Caucasian Institute of Democracy” Development
Fund, opening ceremony of memorial desk on the house, where lived
Pietrovsky’s parents, famous archeologist, Director of the Hermitage
from 1964 to 1991 Boris Pietrovsky and archeologist Hripsime
Janpoladyan, is organized within the bounds of the visit.
Meetings with the President of Armenia, RA Ministry of Culture,
as well as Russian Ambassador plenipotentiary and extraordinary in
Armenia are scheduled during the visit of Pietrovsky. He also intends
to meet with the All-Armenian Patriarch Garegin the IInd and visit
the Depository of Treasures in Echmiadzin.
In Yerevan Pietrovsky is going to read a lecture in Russian-Armenian
(Slavonic) University and meet the teaching staff of the Yerevan
State University (YSU). Pietrovsky is to be given a rank of Honorable
Professor of the Slavonic University and awarded a golden medal of
the YSU.
The program of visit of Pietrovsky includes visit to “Matenadaran”,
depository of ancient Armenian manuscripts, National Picture Gallery
and History Museum as well as Garni and Geghard Armenian complexes.

KARABAKH TELECOM PLANNING TO INVEST NEARLY $2.5MLN IN NK’S MOBILE COMMUNICATION
ARKA News Agency, Armenia
March 20 2006
STEPANAKERT, March 21. /ARKA/. Karabakh Telecom is planning to invest
nearly $2.5mln in Karabakh’s mobile communication, Nagorno-Karabakh
Republic regional Administration Minister Armo Tsaturyan said. In his
words, some AMD 60 million was invested in mobile communication area
in 2005 (about $133).
Tsaturyan said 3 new stations were added to existing 14 mobile
communication stations last year and 7 are planned to start operating
this year.
Karabakh Telecom was estimated to have 15600 subscribers in 2005.
“Work is being carried out to repair already dilapidated telephone
line”, the minister said.
“Stepanakert’s stations will be digitalized in the nearest future.
$4-5 million is needed for city line telephone communication
development”, Tsaturyan said.
From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

PRESS RELEASE
Catholicosate of Cilicia
Communication and Information Department
Contact: V.Rev.Fr.Krikor Chiftjian, Communications Officer
Tel: (04) 410001, 410003
Fax: (04) 419724
E-mail: [email protected]
Web:
PO Box 70 317
Antelias-Lebanon
Armenian version:
THE CHAIRMAN OF THE CHRISTIAN-MUSLIM ARAB
COMMITTEE VISITS ANTELIAS
His Holiness Aram I received the chairman of the Christian-Muslim Arab
Committee of the Middle East, Dr. Abbas Halabi, on March 19. An author and a
former judge, Dr. Halabi is a member of the Duruze community. This dialogue
committee, which was established about three years ago, includes prominent
politicians and intellectuals.
The two discussed various inter-religious issues, focusing on the need to
give new impetus to the Christian-Muslim dialogue in the Middle East.
Listening to the viewpoints of Dr. Halabi, His Holiness made several
proposals taking into consideration the unique nature of the
Christian-Muslim dialogue in the Middle East and the challenges of the
current world.
In this context His Holiness stressed the importance of direct dialogue by
Muslim structures with churches without ignoring the role of political and
community structures in this field.
Dr. Halabi then had lunch with His Holiness.
##
The Armenian Catholicosate of Cilicia is one of the two Catholicosates of
the Armenian Orthodox Church. For detailed information about the Ecumenical
activities of the Cilician Catholicosate, you may refer to the web page of
the Catholicosate, The Cilician Catholicosate, the
administrative center of the church is located in Antelias, Lebanon.
From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

FORUM 18 NEWS SERVICE, Oslo, Norway
The right to believe, to worship and witness
The right to change one’s belief or religion
The right to join together and express one’s belief
========================================== ======
Wednesday 22 March 2006
NAGORNO-KARABAKH: WILL IMPRISONED BAPTIST FACE NEW SENTENCE?
Fellow Baptists fear that Gagik Mirzoyan could face new charges when his
current sentence for refusing to perform military duties expires on 5
September. “All kinds of officials have told us he will be sentenced again
– and that next time the sentence will be harsher,” Baptist pastor Garnik
Abreyan told Forum 18 News Service from Stepanakert, capital of the
unrecognised republic of Nagorno-Karabakh in the South Caucasus. A
Karabakh native, Mirzoyan was imprisoned after refusing on grounds of
religious faith to swear the military oath and handle weapons when
conscripted into the army in 2004. Despite being beaten in prison in
February and sent to the punishment cells, Mirzoyan told visiting civil
society activist Albert Voskanyan that he has “no complaints” about his
current treatment. Jehovah’s Witness Areg Hovhanesyan is serving a
four-year sentence in the same prison for refusing Karabakh’s compulsory
military service.
NAGORNO-KARABAKH: WILL IMPRISONED BAPTIST FACE NEW SENTENCE?
By Felix Corley, Forum 18 News Service <; Fellow church members of imprisoned Baptist Gagik Mirzoyan have told Forum 18 News Service that they believe recent difficulties he has experienced in prison in the unrecognised republic of Nagorno-Karabakh in the South Caucasus have now been resolved. But they fear he could be imprisoned again for refusing to swear the military oath and handle weapons on religious grounds once his current term of imprisonment expires on 5 September. "All kinds of officials have told us he will be sentenced again - and that next time the sentence will be harsher," Baptist pastor Garnik Abreyan told Forum 18 from Karabakh's capital Stepanakert on 20 March. "We're not lawyers, but we know that it is wrong to sentence people more than once for the same offence." Abreyan insisted that Mirzoyan is prepared to serve in the military if he can do so in accordance with his Christian faith without swearing the oath and without handling weapons, but would prefer to do alternative service, an option not currently offered in Karabakh, where two-year military service is compulsory for all young men. "We're prepared to serve in hospitals even on the frontline," Abreyan told Forum 18. "We want to show everyone here it's not because we're afraid." Jehovah's Witness young men - who face the same problems when called up - have also called for the Karabakh authorities to introduce an alternative service, for example in hospitals. One local civil society activist who has initiated a debate on this is Albert Voskanyan, director of the Centre for Civilian Initiatives in Stepanakert. Lieutenant-General Seyran Ohanyan, Defence Minister of the unrecognised republic, insisted to Forum 18 in February 2005 that those who cannot serve in the armed forces on grounds of conscience have to be dealt with under the law, pointing to the unresolved armed conflict with Azerbaijan (see F18News 22 February 2005 < e_id=517>).
Mirzoyan was beaten in prison in the town of Shushi, near Stepanakert, in
February, and then on 25 February was sentenced to ten days in the prison
punishment cells for refusing to perform tasks he was assigned. It remains
unclear what duties he refused to perform and why. However, the prison
director, Artur Abramyan, told Voskanyan at the prison on 20 March that
Mirzoyan had in the end served only four days in the punishment cells.
Voskanyan told Forum 18 on 20 March that during his visit to the prison
earlier in the day he had been able to meet Mirzoyan who, he said, is now
working in the prison canteen and has “no complaints” about his current
treatment. The previous week, Mirzoyan was able to meet his mother and
sister, who noted that his face, legs and hands were swollen and bruised
and that even walking caused him pain. Voskanyan stressed to Forum 18 that
the prison authorities had previously praised Mirzoyan and imprisoned
Jehovah’s Witness conscientious objector Areg Hovhanesyan for their
“exemplary behaviour”.
No official was prepared to discuss Mirzoyan’s case with Forum 18 on 20
March. Officials at the police in Stepanakert – who still have authority
over prisons despite moves to transfer them to the authority of the
Justice Ministry – referred all enquiries to the Prosecutor’s Office. The
Stepanakert and the Karabakh prosecutor’s offices both said they were not
involved in his case. No one at Shushi prison was prepared to talk to
Forum 18.
Abreyan stressed that the Baptists want to resolve Mirzoyan’s case
amicably. “Our sole aim is to ensure that our brother is not beaten, we’re
not trying to cause trouble and make life difficult for the prison
leadership,” he told Forum 18.
Mirzoyan, who is from Mardakert in northern Karabakh and is a member of a
local congregation of the Council of Churches Baptists (who refuse on
principle to register with the state authorities in post-Soviet
countries), was called up in December 2004. He announced immediately that
he was not able to serve with weapons or swear the military oath on
grounds of religious conscience. In the wake of his conscription he was
beaten up in two different military units and served 10 days in military
prison. Although he was then allowed to serve without weapons or swearing
the oath, he was later prosecuted.
At the district court of Hadrut in south-eastern Karabakh in July 2005,
Mirzoyan was found guilty under Article 364 part 1 of the Criminal Code
(Nagorno-Karabakh has adopted Armenia’s Criminal Code), which punishes
“refusal to perform one’s military duties” with detention of up to 3
months, service in a punishment battalion of up to 2 years or imprisonment
of up to 2 years. Mirzoyan was sentenced to two years’ imprisonment, but
this was suspended and he was then sent back to his military unit.
However, in September Hadrut district court converted this into a one-year
term of imprisonment at the urging of military leaders (see F18News 5
September 2005 < 642>).
Hovhanesyan, the Jehovah’s Witness from Stepanakert also held in Shushi
prison, was sentenced in February 2005 to four years’ imprisonment for
refusing military service on grounds of religious conscience (see F18News
22 February 2005 < 517>).
Also sentenced in Karabakh in 2005 for refusing military service on
religious grounds was another Jehovah’s Witness Armen Grigoryan, an
Armenian citizen who had been illegally deported from Armenia to serve in
Karabakh against his will. Grigoryan was returned to Armenia to serve his
two year sentence (see F18News 7 July 2005
< e_id=600>). He has now been
freed.
Controversy continues over Armenia’s failure to honour its promise to the
Council of Europe to free imprisoned conscientious objectors (see F18News
22 February 2006 < 732>) and
to introduce genuinely civilian alternative service (see F18News 23
February 2006 < 733>). (END)
A printer-friendly map of the disputed enclave of Nagorno-Karabakh is
available at
< s/atlas/index.html?Parent=asia&Rootmap=azerba& gt; within the map titled 'Azerbaijan'. A printer-friendly map of Armenia is available at < s/atlas/index.html?Parent=asia&Rootmap=armeni& gt; (END) © Forum 18 News Service. All rights reserved. ISSN 1504-2855 You may reproduce or quote this article provided that credit is given to F18News Past and current Forum 18 information can be found at From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

GEORGIA TO SPEND $102 MILLION ON REHABILITATION OF ROADS IN JAVAKHETI
Armenpress
Mar 21 2006
AKHALKALAKI, MARCH 21, ARMENPRESS: An office set up by the government
of Georgian to coordinate and steer a multimillion extra USA aid
to that country released by the Millennium Challenges Corporation,
said Georgia had signed an agreement with a German Koks Konsult Gmbh
company that was chosen to prepare a feasibility study for repair of
roads in the Armenian-populated province of Samtskhe-Javakheti.
The repair of some 245 long roads will start next year and is supposed
to finish in 2010. Overall $102.2 million, out of $295 million aid,
which Georgia will receive from the Millennium Challenges Corporation,
are expected to be used for repair of roads in the region.
From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

ARF SAYS EMPIRIC PRO-RUSSIAN APPROACHES SURRENDER TO PRAGMATIC ONES
Armenpress
Mar 21 2006
YEREVAN, MARCH 21, ARMENPRESS: A deputy chairman of Armenian parliament
told journalists today in Yerevan last week he saw indications in
Moscow that Russia may revise its decision to double the price of
natural gas it sells to Armenia.
Vahan Hovhanessian, a deputy parliament speaker from the Armenian
Revolutionary Federation (ARF), who headed an Armenian delegation
to Moscow for a recurrent meeting of the Russian-Armenian
intergovernmental commission on economic cooperation, told a
news conference in Yerevan those indications made him ‘cautiously
optimistic’ that some mechanisms would be found to compensate the
gas price hike.
He said Armenians did not try to conceal their discontent in Moscow
over the anticipated price hike, largely expected to become effective
from April 1, when Russian Gazprom is expected to start selling gas
to Armenia at $110 per one thousand cubic meters instead of current
$56. He said Russian government officials promised to take note of
Armenian discontent. Hovhanessian argued that ’empiric pro-Russian
approaches in the Armenian political environment are yielding to
pragmatic approaches, as a result the voice of anti-Russian forces
is becoming stronger and they are becoming more influential.”
“We explained to our Russian partners that the authorities and
the opposition in Armenia are not divided into pro-Russian and
anti-Russian segments, but the prevalence of unreasonable elements
in Moscow’s policy may lead to stronger anti-Russian sentiments which
may eventually jeopardize Armenia’s national security,” he speculated.
From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

ARMENIAN GDP GROWS 7 PERCENT IN JANUARY AND FEBRUARY
Armenpress
Mar 21 2006
YEREVAN, MARCH 21, ARMENPRESS: Armenia’s gross GDP in the first two
months of this year amounted to 164.4 billion drams, marking a 7
percent growth from a year ago and a 27 percent growth over January,
2006.
Armenia’s national statistical committee (Armstat) said the volume
of industrial output in January and February was 89. 6 billion drams
(not counting indirect taxes). The growth rate was down 0.6 percent
from a year ago, however, in February the industrial growth rate
was up 11.3 percent over January. Armenian power plants produced
1.1 billion kilowatt/ hours electricity in the reported time, 89.2
percent of electricity amount produced a year ago.
Agricultural output in the first two months of 2006 amounted to 24.5
billion drams, a 2.2 percent growth from a year ago. Armenia’s trade
amounted to 364.6 billion drams, a 5 percent growth from a year ago.
Exports amounted to 113.4 billion drams and imports to 251.1
billion drams. The growth from a year ago was 14.2 and 5.6 percent
respectively.
From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress