RFE/RL – Former Armenian President Arrested – 7/28/2018

Former Armenian President Arrested
        • Sisak Gabrielian
Armenia -- Former President Robert Kocharian gives an interview to Yerkir Media 
TV channel, Yerevan, 26Jul2018.
Armenia’s former President Robert Kocharian was arrested late on Friday after 
being charged in connection with the deadly breakup of opposition protests 
staged following a disputed presidential election in 2008.
A district court in Yerevan allowed the Special Investigative Service (SIS) to 
keep Kocharian under arrest pending investigation into the crackdown which left 
ten people dead.
The court’s decision was communicated to the press by his lawyers shortly after 
midnight. One of them, Ruben Sahakian, said they will appeal against it. He and 
the other attorney, Aram Orbelian, declined to comment further, saying that 
they will hold a news conference on Saturday.
Kocharian was remanded in pre-trial custody after a lengthy court hearing 
attended by him. According to Sahakian, the ex-president made no statements in 
the courtroom and reacted to the court ruling “very calmly.”
The SIS on Thursday charged Kocharian with “overthrowing constitutional order” 
in the wake of the February 2008 election official results of which gave 
victory to his preferred successor, Serzh Sarkisian. The main opposition 
presidential candidate, Levon Ter-Petrosian, rejected those results as 
fraudulent and held nonstop demonstrations in the Armenian capital, demanding a 
rerun of the ballot.
Armenia - Supporters of opposition candidate Levon Ter-Petrosian rally inside a 
barricaded area in Yerevan in the wake of a disputed presidential election, 1 
March 2008.
Security forces broke up those protests on March 1-2, 2008. Eight protesters 
and two police servicemen died as a result.
Kocharian angrily rejected the accusations as politically motivated and 
“fabricated” in televised remarks aired later on Thursday.He defended the 
legality of his decision to declare a state of emergency and order Armenian 
army units into central Yerevan late on March 1, 2008. He also said that the 
coup charges ran counter to the decisions of Armenia’s Central Election 
Commission and the Constitutional Court that validated the official election 
outcome.
The SIS’s decision to prosecute Kocharian was condemned by Sarkisian’s 
Republican Party but welcomed by Ter-Petrosian’s associates. Relatives of some 
of the protesters killed in the unrest also welcomed it.
The SIS levelled the same accusations against Yuri Khachaturov, a retired army 
general who was Armenia’s deputy defense minister during the dramatic 
post-election developments. But unlike Kocharian, Khachaturov was granted bail 
by the district court. His lawyer told reporters after midnight that the 
ex-general, who serves as secretary general of the Collective Security Treaty 
Organization (CSTO), will pay 5 million drams ($10,400) to avoid arrest for now.
Armenia - Opposition leader Nikol Pashinian addresses protesters that 
barricaded themselves in central Yerevan, 1 March 2008.
Shortly after he swept to power in May, Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian named a 
new head of the SIS and told the law-enforcement agency to finally complete its 
protracted investigation into what was the worst street violence in Armenia’s 
history.
Pashinian played a key role in Ter-Petrosian’s 2007-2008 opposition movement. 
In particular, he was the main speaker at a rally held in downtown Yerevan late 
on March 1, 2008 as security forces clashed with some protesters several 
hundred meters away. He subsequently spent about two years in prison for 
organizing “mass disturbances,” a charge he denied as politically motivated.
Kocharian has repeatedly defended the post-election crackdown, saying that it 
prevented a violent of seizure of power by the Ter-Petrosian-led opposition. 
Earlier this year, he blamed Pashinian for the bloodshed.
Reprinted on ANN/Armenian News with permission from RFE/RL
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www.rferl.org

168: Azerbaijani military opens cross-border gunfire at Armenian village, again

Category
Region

Azerbaijan’s cross-border gunfire at the Barekamavan border village in the Armenian province of Tavush hasn’t caused serious damages, defense ministry spokesman Artsrun Hovhannisyan told ARMENPRESS, adding that the situation is currently calm.

“Shots were fired in the direction of Barekamavan on July 22 during 22:00 – 23:00. Shots were fired from small arms. There is nothing serious. The situation is calm,” Hovhannisyan said.

You Can Shake the Town, but Not the Spirit

The author, Karine Hairapetian, with an AYF Youth Corps camper in Gyumri

BY KARINE HAIRAPETIAN

After a three-day teaser of Yerevan, I was not ready to part with the big city and move to the more rural city of Gyumri. In addition to leaving behind the vivacious street life, I was dreading the idea of sharing one bathroom with 16 other people. The question that I found myself asking was, why do the people of Gyumri choose to stay in their city and not in the city of Yerevan?

As I drove to Gyumri, my worries of living in a “boring” city quickly faded away. I didn’t know it was possible to feel such an overwhelming sense of Armenian-ness. Looking out of the crammed bus’ windows and seeing the green rolling hills and foliage, I was able to answer my previously overstated question.

Yes, Yerevan’s night life and restaurants may be superior, but my sense of Armenian-ness was diluted in an urban, globalized city. The term “hyrenaser” is epitomized by the people of Gyumri. After the earthquake of 1988, this town could have been abandoned, leaving behind only ruins. However, that’s not the case. Gyumri is continuously rebuilding itself from ground up, both literally and figuratively. Although they still have a long way to go, the people are continuously proving their loyalty and dedication to their beloved city.

Prior to traveling to Gyumri, I believed I had met all types of “hyrenaser” individuals but I was pleasantly proven wrong. The citizens of Gyumri: the adults and children, the working professionals and stay-at-home mothers, the schoolchildren and the grandparents, they’ve each taught me that “hayrenasiutyun” is something they live, breath, and work toward every day. I am extremely grateful to be able to share this feeling with them.

This instance is just one of the many impacts the AYF Youth Corps Program will have on my life, and I now anxiously wait to experience more life altering moments in the next few weeks.

A1+: Armenian Embassy in reports

With regard to the touristic period, the Georgian authorities temporarily do not require a authorization from drivers who cross the border with cars that are not registered on their names. The Armenian Embassy in Georgia has issued this statement.

“Dear citizens of the Republic of Armenia, in connection with the tourist period, the Georgian authorities decided to meet half way and, before the end of the above-mentioned period, not to demand a power of attorney at the border of drivers crossing the road on cars not registered on their names,” the RA Embassy in Georgia reports.

Let’s add that earlier the embassy spread the message that drivers crossing the Georgian border on a vehicle not registered on their names should submit a power of attorney.

There is no tangible change in EU’s policy towards Armenia – Prime Minister Pashinyan

Category
World

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan talked about the assessment of foreign partners on the recent domestic political changes in Armenia.

Summing up the results of his Belgium visit at a briefing with reporters at the Brussels airport, the PM said in general the international partners follow and are aware of what had happened in Armenia.

“During my all meetings I have stated that democracy is not a foreign political orientation for us, it’s a value system, and I hope that the EU perceives the situation as such. As democracy is a belief and a value system for us, I have no doubt that we will move forward the democratic reforms and will succeed”, PM Pashinyan said.

He stated that Armenia can more quickly implement these reforms by the support of international partners, but it will not be in the status of applier.

“Actually, we know what we need to do, and our partners should clarify their actions. After our revolution we have heard numerous welcoming statements from the EU, but there is no tangible change in the policy. The EU’s policy is the same, as it was 4 months ago, and we think that they either need to reduce the tone of their statements or significantly change their policy”, the Armenian PM said.

Film: 15th Golden Apricot Yerevan Intl. Filmfest. kicks off

Mehr News Agency, Iran

TEHRAN, Jul. 10 (MNA) – The 15th Golden Apricot International Film Festival kicked off on Sun., with two Iranian films to e screened, in Yerevan, the capital of Armenia.

The 15th Golden Apricot Yerevan International Film Festival kicked off on July 8, with Armenian President Armen Sarkissian delivering speech at the opening; the event will wrap up on July 15. Founded in 2004, the film festival is named after an indispensable part of Armenian culture: the apricot, called “prunus armeniaca” in Latin, meaning “the Armenian plum.” 

At the festival, films are presented in two international competition sections: features and documentaries. One Grand Prize Golden Apricot and one Special Mention (Silver Apricot) are awarded in each category. 

Two-time Oscar-winning director Asghar Farhadi chairs the Jury. The members include chairwoman of European Cinema Market Beki Probst (Germany), Russian director Boris Khlebnikov (Russia), French Armenian director Valerie Massadian (France), and renowned cinematographer Larry Smith (United Kingdom).

Farhadi initially won the Golden Apricot award for Best Picture ‘A Separation’ in 2011. His latest project, ‘Everybody knows’, will be screened in the festival in the out-of-competition category. ’20th Circuit Suspects’ by Hesam Eslami is the second Iranian film to be screened in the documentary category competing with ten other movies.

LR/IRN82965909

Azerbaijani Press: Armenian Diaspora organizations to be dealt serious blow

AzerNews, Azerbaijan
July 6 2018

By Rashid Shirinov

If the Armenian Diaspora organizations do not abandon their dirty intentions, they will be dealt a serious blow, Fuad Muradov, Chairman of Azerbaijan State Committee for Work with Diaspora, told journalists on July 5.

“The Azerbaijani Diaspora is already in the process of consolidation in all directions. The Armenian Diaspora must be prepared to see how their dirty activities will be suppressed during these years. We know about their provocations,” he said.

Muradov added that the State Committee will be next to its Diaspora organizations in their activities to achieve the national goals.

“The Armenian lobby and the groups supporting it should know that they will be dealt a serious blow in the near future. This concerns the issue of territorial integrity of Azerbaijan, which is one of the most important issues,” he said.

The state committee chairman urged all Azerbaijanis to unite.

“Addressing the Azerbaijanis, I declare that we are with them in all their actions in the name of Azerbaijan to preserve the independence of the country. I warn the Armenian Diaspora once again to give up their dirty deeds,” Muradov stressed.

It is noteworthy that the Armenian Diaspora and lobbies often try to use the international arena to distort the essence of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict as well as to present this region of Azerbaijan as allegedly Armenian. However, Azerbaijan effectively responses to such provocative attempts and timely prevents them.