Administrative and criminal punishment for violating request to self-isolate debated at parliament

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 21:30,

YEREVAN, MARCH 20, ARMENPRESS. The National Assembly of Armenia is debating the package of bills defining administrative and also criminal punishment for those who violate the request to be isolated or self isolated during the state of emergency in an extraordinary session.

Deputy Justice Minister of Armenia Vahe Danielyan presented the package of bills. He noted that some citizens are resistant to be isolated or self-isolated.

According to the bills, the violation of the request to be isolated or self-isolated provides for a fine of 300-500 times the minimum wage, but if the same action has led to mass spread of the disease the person will be punished by 3 months remand or imprisonment for maximum 5 years.

Another bill provides for a fine of 50-300 times the minimum wage for the violation of the limitations of the publication and spread of information during the state of emergency.

It was decided that following the 1st reading one day will be set for receiving proposals while the 2nd reading will take place Monday at 11:00. The Deputy Justice Minister noted that the hastiness is explained by the goal to prevent the future spread of the disease.

On March 16 Armenia declared a 30-day state of emergency to fight against the spread of the novel coronavirus. The state of emergency is effective until April 14, at 17:00. As of now, the total number of COVID-19 cases in the country is 136, one patient has recovered.

Edited and translated by Tigran Sirekanyan

RFE/RL Armenian Report – 03/18/2020

                                        Wednesday, 
Armenian PM Unveils Economic Aid Package Amid Coronavirus Outbreak
Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian
Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian has promised that his government will 
provide at least 150 billion drams (over $300 million) in assistance to the 
economy, which is likely to be affected by the ongoing novel coronavirus 
pandemic.
In an interview with Shant TV on Wednesday Pashinian said that areas in which 
assistance could prove most efficient in conditions of a modifying global 
economy will need to be identified.
“The Armenian government will allocate a total of 25 billion drams (over $50 
million) to co-finance and subsidize the interest rates of loans for companies 
that borrow money from Armenian banks in the national currency to pay salaries, 
taxes, bills and purchase raw materials,” he said.
The prime minister said he viewed the current situation as “point zero” from 
which the “economic revolution” advocated by his government should start. “Now 
everything is collapsing and we get a large construction site. We should be 
thinking about building a new life, a new state, a new society, a new 
opportunity and a new economy on this site,” Pashinian said. “Industrial 
relations will collapse, and we will need to figure out where to invest money.”
Pashinian said that in his opinion now is a good time to provide urgent support 
to agriculture and subsidize loans in this sector, thus encouraging people to 
engage in rural economy.
“We have prepared a package of 30 billion drams (over $60 million) for urgent 
social assistance to exclude the impoverishment of people,” the prime minister 
said, adding that citizens and businesses should be confident that the 
government will stand by them.
Armenia declared a 30-day state of emergency on March 16 in a bid to slow down 
and contain the spread of the novel coronavirus infection. Limitations that 
concern international and local travel, public gatherings and other activities 
could potentially affect a number of private sector companies.
As of late Wednesday Armenia has confirmed 110 coronavirus cases. Officials say 
the country’s first coronavirus patient identified on March 1 has recovered.
Armenian Students Offered Distance Learning Opportunity
        • Sargis Harutyunyan
Armenia -- A lesson in a Yerevan school (file photo)
The education system of Armenia is switching to distance learning because of 
school closures conditioned by the novel coronavirus pandemic, according to a 
government official.
Arayik Harutiunian, who heads the Ministry of Education, Science, Culture and 
Sports, said on Wednesday that the new system will be trialed in the country 
during the next couple of weeks.
All schools, universities and kindergartens in Armenia were closed on March 13 
when the number of new coronavirus cases began to increase in the country 
rapidly, leading to the declaration of a national emergency.
Under the state-of-emergency rule, all educational establishments are to remain 
closed at least until April 14.
In the meantime, the government of Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian declared that 
the new challenge also presents a good opportunity to pilot a long-advocated 
distance learning program in the country.
Minister Harutiunian told reporters today that if successful, the distance 
learning system may become an efficient tool for Armenia’s education system 
beyond the emergency period.
The minister cited one of the points of the state-of-emergency decree that 
leaves an option for organizing classes in a remote mode.
Arayik Harutiunian, Minister of Education, Science, Culture and Sports. 
07Nov.,2019
“In terms of the higher education system we have been able to find solutions due 
to cooperation with universities and as a result of our consultations. A 
situation has emerged when higher schools have confirmed that they have 
undertaken various means to ensure distance learning during this period and have 
already begun to implement distance learning,” the minister said.
According to Harutiunian, the ministry is monitoring the process in universities 
to understand the integrity of distance learning.
“As far as general education institutions are concerned, we see a lot of 
enthusiasm here. Without our interference some educational institutions – in 
some cases classrooms, in some cases teachers – have started using online 
platforms to ensure the continuity of the educational process. And I welcome 
those professionals, those heads of educational establishments and organizers, 
and I say that you are our partners, and we are your partners, and together we 
ought to go through this stage and help all those educational institutions that 
have not had this opportunity or lacked such tools so far to provide them with 
such tools for organizing distance learning,” Harutiunian said.
The minister said that the emergency measures will thus become a national pilot 
project of sorts in the field of distance learning. He added that under the 
government program, introduction of a distance learning system was originally 
planned in Armenia for December 2021.
The minister reported that an online portal 
(
 ) has been created to gather information about platforms for implementing such 
programs. Teachers will receive training so that they can acquire the knowledge 
and experience needed for distance education, the minister added.
Harutiunian emphasized that distance learning “is not about education away from 
schools, it is about organizing the learning process through technical means.”
As students across Armenia have to stay at their homes, Armenia’s Public 
Television is going to broadcast classes every morning for more than two hours. 
Besides, a private telecommunications company, Ucom, will provide a separate 
channel broadcasting classes around the clock. Also, the Ministry of Education 
will have its own YouTube channel where training videos will be posted. Ucom has 
said its customers will be enabled to watch this channel without paying for the 
internet traffic it takes.
Pneumonia Death In Armenia ‘Not Related’ To COVID-19
The death of a 49-year-old patient hospitalized with pneumonia in Armenia on 
March 17 is not related to the novel coronavirus infection, according to health 
authorities.
Alina Nikoghosian, a spokeswoman for Armenia’s Ministry of Health, said on 
Wednesday that doctors struggled to save the life of the patient who had been 
transported to Yerevan’s hospital for infectious diseases with a diagnosis of 
“pulmonary edema, bilateral pneumonia and respiratory insufficiency”, conducting 
“all necessary cardiopulmonary resuscitation measures”, but did not manage to 
save the person’s life.
According to the official, initially doctors suspected that the patient might 
have developed pneumonia due to COVID-19, a disease caused by the new 
coronavirus infection.
Nikoghosian said that the sample taken from the person tested negative for the 
coronavirus.
According to authorities, 84 coronavirus cases have been identified in Armenia 
as of March 18 morning. One patient is said to have been recovered and 
discharged from hospital. No deaths from COVID-19 have been registered in 
Armenia yet. It is reported that only two of the current patients have developed 
pneumonia, but according to officials, both are having it in a mild form.
In a live broadcast on Facebook on Wednesday morning Armenian Prime Minister 
Nikol Pashinian said that a majority of the patients do not even have fever or 
exhibit other coronavirus symptoms.
Earlier, the prime minister said that Armenia’s first coronavirus patient, a 
29-year-old man evacuated from Iran, did not require even symptomatic treatment 
while in hospital.
To slow down and contain the further spread of the novel coronavirus the 
Armenian government declared a 30-day state of emergency on March 16.
Airlines Cancel Flights To Armenia Over Travel Restrictions
Armenia - A passenger jet at Yerevan’s Zvartnots international airport (file 
photo)
More than a dozen and a half airlines have temporarily canceled flights to and 
from Armenia after travel restrictions were introduced in the South Caucasus 
country as part of a coronavirus-conditioned 30-day state of emergency.
According to the press service of the Armenian government, suspension of flights 
concerns a number of destinations, including Moscow, Rome, Milan, Tbilisi, 
Tel-Aviv, Doha, Minsk, Sharm El Sheikh, Lyon, Warsaw, Kyiv, Dubai and others.
Armenia declared the state of emergency on March 16 amid a spike in the number 
of novel coronavirus cases that have now reached 84. The regime implying a range 
of limitations, including for international travel, will remain in place until 
April 14.
Under the state-of-emergency rule all citizens of Armenia and members of their 
families regardless of their nationality are allowed to return to Armenia by 
plane. Armenian citizens are also allowed to leave the country by plane on 
condition that upon return they will be mandatorily quarantined for the 
coronavirus infection. The Armenian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, however, has 
strongly recommended that citizens of Armenia abstain from traveling abroad to 
avoid possible difficulties conditioned by the global pandemic.
Armenia has also banned the entry by airspace for citizens of 16 countries most 
affected by the novel coronavirus, including China, Iran, South Korea, Japan, 
Italy, Spain, France, Germany, Switzerland, Denmark, Austria, Belgium, Norway, 
Sweden, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom.
All foreigners are banned from crossing into Armenia by land. The exception is 
made for foreign truck drivers transporting cargoes and their partners unless 
they exhibit coronavirus-like symptoms.
In a bid to curb the spread of the novel coronavirus Armenia and Russia also 
introduced restrictions on travel by land and air between the two countries. The 
measure that does not apply to cargo shipments will be in force at least through 
March 24.
According to the Armenian government, restrictions will not apply to Armenian 
and Russian citizens and members of their families returning to their countries 
as well as several other categories of citizens, including diplomats, officials 
and servicemen newly deployed at the Russian military base in Armenia or 
returning from Russia.
Pensions In Armenia To Be Delivered To Homes
A woman wearing a face mask in Gyumri, Armenia, 
Authorities in Armenia say pensions of hundreds of thousands of retired people 
will be delivered to their homes to prevent the risk of the novel coronavirus 
affecting them.
Scientists around the world say that people aged over 60 are more likely to 
develop complications and die because of COVID-19, a disease caused by the new 
infection.
Most people in Armenia retire at the age of 63, making pensioners potentially a 
risk group for the highly contagious virus.
“Elderly people are considered to be the riskiest group in terms of the 
coronavirus infection and these are our beloved parents and grandparents,” 
Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian said in a live broadcast on Facebook on 
Wednesday.
“In order to reduce risks for our dear pensioners we have decided to organize 
the process of payment so that they don’t have to go to and crowd postal 
offices. All those who have received their pensions with their bank cards will 
continue to do so. And those who have received their pensions by visiting postal 
offices themselves will be visited by postal workers who will deliver their 
pensions to their homes. Of course, these postal workers will be wearing 
protective masks,” Pashinian added.
There are about half a million pensioners in Armenia. Some of them receive their 
monthly pensions in non-cash methods. But still a lot of pensioners prefer going 
to postal offices at the beginning of every month to be paid their pensions in 
person. Crowding at postal offices at such days is a usual occurrence throughout 
Armenia.
Earlier, it was reported that the Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs had been 
negotiating with Haypost CJSC to ensure that employees of the postal company 
visit the beneficiaries in person to pay them pensions and other social benefits.
The Ministry said there will be no delays in the payment of pensions and 
benefits in Armenia because of the coronavirus epidemic and the ongoing state of 
emergency that will be in place until April 14.
According to the official data released by the Health Ministry on March 18 
morning, the number of coronavirus cases in Armenia has reached 84. Officials 
say Armenia’s first COVID-19 patient identified on March 1 has recovered.
Since the onset of the epidemic the Armenian government has been urging elderly 
people to stay at home as much as possible to minimize the risk of being 
affected by the new coronavirus.
Armenia Increasing Hospital Capacity Amid Coronavirus Outbreak, Minister Says
Armenia - Construction underway at Nork Infectious Diseases Hospital in Yerevan
Armenia is looking to expand its capacity to place patients in hospitals amid a 
state of emergency declared over an outbreak of the novel coronavirus in the 
South Caucasus country.
Health Minister Arsen Torosian said on Wednesday that Yerevan’s specialized 
hospital for infectious diseases will get dozens of additional wards by the end 
of the week.
“Construction of the modular reception hall at Nork Infectious Diseases Hospital 
is in full swing. We are going to have 40 new wards in 3-4 days,” the minister 
announced in a Facebook post.
Since the number of coronavirus cases in Armenia began to increase rapidly late 
last week, the Nork hospital started to treat only patients having the new 
coronavirus infection or suffering from COVID-19, a potentially deadly disease 
caused by it.
According to the official data released on March 18 morning, the number of 
people infected with coronavirus in Armenia has reached 84. Officials say 
Armenia’s first COVID-19 patient identified on March 1 has recovered.
Armenia’s Health Minister Arsen Torosian
In a live broadcast on Facebook late on Tuesday Minister Torosian said that 
about 600 people suspected of having had contacts with coronavirus patients are 
currently under quarantine. He said the government has the capacity of placing 
several hundred more people under quarantine, but warned that beyond that 
self-quarantines would be required.
On March 16, the Armenian government declared a 30-day state of emergency over 
the coronavirus outbreak. A set of limitations have been introduced, including a 
ban on public gatherings and the possibility of restricting people’s travel due 
to epidemiological conditions.
Land border crossings with Iran and Georgia remain open only for cargo 
transportation. Citizens of 16 countries most affected by the coronavirus, 
including China, Iran, South Korea, Japan, Italy and some other European 
countries have been banned from entering Armenia. The Armenian Ministry of 
Foreign Affairs has urged Armenian citizens to refrain from traveling to foreign 
countries. Under the terms of Armenia’s state-of-emergency rule, Armenian 
citizens can leave the country by plane, but will have to be placed under 14-day 
quarantine upon return.
The Armenian Apostolic Church, which began to conduct all liturgies behind 
closed doors and limited other services following the declaration of the state 
of emergency in Armenia, has called for a “national day of prayer” over the 
coronavirus pandemic on March 18.
“We invite everyone to join together in private prayer – from wherever they are 
located at the time – to ask the Lord to guide the world and our people to 
overcome this tribulation in a spirit of unity and mutual support,” His Holiness 
Karekin II, the Supreme Patriarch and Catholicos of All Armenians, said in his 
appeal earlier this week.
Reprinted on ANN/Armenian News with permission from RFE/RL
Copyright (c) 2020 Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty, Inc.
1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.
 

Pashinyan introduces reason of suspending powers of CC members via referendum

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 14:28,

YEREVAN, MARCH 10, ARMENPRESS. During today’s campaign for the YES vote in the upcoming referendum on Constitutional amendments, Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan introduced the residents of Kajaran town on the reason of suspending the powers of 7 members of the Constitutional Court through the referendum.

“The problem linked with Hrayr Tovmasyan [President of the Constitional Court] is clear. The problem linked with the other members of the Constitutional Court is that recently the Parliament petitioned to file disciplinary proceedings against CC President Hrayr Tovmasyan. The Constitutional Court examined that issue and stated that despite that it is allowed to file such a disciplinary proceeding by the Constitution and laws, but, in my interpretation, petition is possible when we ourselves form a disciplinary proceeding and record the violation. This means that the Constitutional Court refuses to fulfill its functions and deprives the next branches of power of fulfilling such functions”, the PM said.

Pashinyan said only one subject can give an assessment to these actions of the Constitutional Court, and that is the people of Armenia.

Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan today started the campaign for YES vote in the upcoming referendum which is scheduled on April 5. The PM started his campaign from Syunik province. He is accompanied by his spouse Anna Hakobyan, Minister of education Arayik Harutyunyan, Minister of territorial administration Suren Papikyan and My Step faction head Lilit Makunts. The April 5 referendum proposes to suspend the powers of the President and 6 judges of the Constitutional Court.

Edited and translated by Aneta Harutyunyan




Armenian parliament Speaker, Serbian PM discuss military-industrial cooperation

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 20:25,

YEREVAN, MARCH 10, ARMENPRESS. The delegation led by the Speaker of the National Assembly of Armenia Ararat Mirzoyan met with Prime Minister of Serbia Ana Brnabić on March 10.

As ARMENPRESS was informed from the press service of the parliament of Armenia, welcoming the delegation led by the head of the Armenian parliament, the Serbian PM thanked Armenia for friendship and support. Ana Brnabić showed interest in deepening relations between the two countries in the spheres of economy, education and high technologies. She highlighted the abolishment of the visa regime between the two countries and the official opening of the embassy of Serbia in Yerevan in the nearest days.

Ararat Mirzoyan thanked for the warm reception and emphasized that the relations between the two countries and peoples are really friendly and there is still unrealized potential and it’s necessary to make joint efforts for fully realizing the potential. Mirzoyan noted that in addition to the abolishment of the visa regime, it’s necessary to make efforts to establish direct air connection between the two countries, which will foster the interactions between the two peoples.

Referring to Nagorno Karabakh conflict, Ararat Mirzoyan noted that first of all it’s about the physical existence of the Armenians living there.

The sides also referred to the possible cooperation in the sphere of military industry.

Following the meeting with Ana Brnabić, the Speaker of the National Assembly of Armenia met with Patriarch of the Serbian Orthodox Church His Holiness Irinej.

Edited and translated by Tigran Sirekanyan

Armenian deputy PM holds meeting with Holy See Apostolic Nuncio

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 16:30, 4 March, 2020

YEREVAN, MARH 4, ARMENPRESS. Deputy Prime Minister Tigran Avinyan received today Holy See Apostolic Nuncio to Armenia, Archbishop José Avelino Bettencourt (residence in Tbilisi), the deputy PM’s Office told Armenpress.

Deputy PM Avinyan said the close cooperation of Armenia and the Holy See is based on not only the Christian values, but also on the common historical heritage and same approaches on tackling various challenges of the contemporarily world.

The sides expressed confidence that with joint efforts it will be possible to further develop and strengthen the bilateral relations.

Deputy PM Avinyan and Archbishop Bettencourt discussed the possibility of opening of a residence of Apostolic Nunciature in Armenia.

Edited and translated by Aneta Harutyunyan




Ankara’s policy undermines efforts of MG Co-chairs for NK conflict settlement – Artsakh MFA

Ankara’s policy undermines efforts of MG Co-chairs for NK conflict settlement – Artsakh MFA

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 20:08, 4 March, 2020

YEREVAN, MARCH 4, ARMENPRESS. The policy of Ankara on unconditional support for Azerbaijan not only contradicts the status of Turkey as a member of the OSCE Minsk Group, but also undermines the efforts of the international mediators aimed at the final settlement of the Azerbaijan-Karabakh conflict, reads the comment of the Foreign Ministry of Artsakh, reports ARMENPRESS.

ARMENPRESS reports to the question how would you comment on the statement by Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu voiced during the meeting with the OSCE Minsk Group Co-Chairmen, Arrtsakh’s Foreign Ministry answered,

Turkey is not impartial on the Azerbaijan-Karabakh conflict and cannot play any positive role. It is a fact that Turkey is an ally of Azerbaijan: since 1988, the beginning of the Karabakh Movement and throughout the Azerbaijan-Karabakh conflict, Turkey has supported Azerbaijan. Moreover, in April 2016, Turkey openly supported Azerbaijan’s military aggression unleashed against Artsakh, despite the calls by the OSCE Minsk Group Co-Chairmen and, in general, the international community to immediately cease the hostilities. The policy of Ankara on unconditional support for Azerbaijan not only contradicts the status of Turkey as a member of the OSCE Minsk Group, but also undermines the efforts of the international mediators aimed at the final settlement of the Azerbaijan-Karabakh conflict.

Parliament approves ratification of Armenia-Kyrgyzstan double tax treaty

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 15:49, 6 March, 2020

YEREVAN, MARCH 6, ARMENPRESS. The Armenian Parliament adopted today the bill to ratify the treaty between Armenia and Kyrgyzstan on excluding double taxation of revenue and preventing tax evasion.

The bill on ratifying the agreement has been introduced in Parliament by deputy finance minister Arman Poghosyan who said that the treaty is very awaited and demanded for economic entities providing professional services, especially in audit, consulting, accounting spheres. Armenian resident consulting companies of this field reach their turnover to major volumes also in Kyrgyzstan.

The treaty has been signed in Kyrgyzstan on August 9, 2019.

Edited and translated by Aneta Harutyunyan




Armenia to receive 2000 test kits for coronavirus

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 17:50, 3 March, 2020

YEREVAN, MARCH 3, ARMENPRESS. Armenia has nearly 1000 laboratory test kits for detecting novel coronavirus and will get 2000 more on March 6. ARMENPRESS reports Healthcare Minister of Armenia Arsen Torosyan said in an interview with journalist Karlen Aslanyan, RFE/RL’s Armenian Service.

“In addition, we negotiate with the UK and Russia. There are some offers also from China, Japan and the USA. We are still considering if we should get new test kits, since up till now we received the test kits from our partners as assistance. It’s possible that there will be no need for new ones, because my prediction is that we are on the way of declining outbreaks with the exception of one-two countries. Many other specialist also share my prediction”, Torosyan said.

According to the Minister, the regulations of the movements in the border checkpoints of Armenia give positive results and maybe there will be no need for getting more test kits.

32 people in Armenia are isolated with coronavirus suspicions. They stay at “Golden Palace” hotel in Tsakhkadzor.

Edited and translated by Tigran Sirekanyan

PM, Cabinet members commemorate 2008 unrest victims

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 17:29, 1 March, 2020

YEREVAN, MARCH 1, ARMENPRESS. Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan, accompanied by his family, Cabinet members and other government officials, paid tribute to the memory of the 2008 March 1 unrest victims today, on the 12th anniversary of the events. The PM laid a wreath near the Myasnikyan statue in central Yerevan.

A rally was scheduled to take place, but the mass gathering was cancelled after authorities confirmed the first novel coronavirus case in the country.

 

Edited and translated by Stepan Kocharyan

RFE/RL Armenian Report – 02/24/2020

                                        Monday, 
Armenia Partly Closes Iran Border Due To Coronavirus
        • Susan Badalian
Iran -- Iranian women wearing protective masks to prevent contracting a 
coronavirus walk at Grand Bazaar in Tehran, February 20, 2020
Armenia partly closed its border with Iran and suspended flights between the two 
neighboring states for two weeks on Monday, citing the need to guard against a 
new coronavirus that has killed at least 12 people in the Islamic Republic.
Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian announced the decision at a meeting of an 
interagency commission coordinating Armenian government’s precautionary measures 
against the deadly virus. He made clear that it does not apply to cargo traffic 
through the Armenian-Iranian border.
“Cargo shipments will continue to be carried without restrictions,” said 
Pashinian. “It’s just that there will be special monitoring of [truck] drivers 
carrying out cargo shipments and a special regime for cargo shipments.”
“There will be no restrictions on citizens’ return [to their countries,]” he 
went on. “We are talking about citizens of Iran who are currently in Armenia and 
Armenian citizens who are currently in Iran. They are free to return to their 
homelands.”
Pashinian also said that the government will review the travel restrictions two 
weeks later. “We will be in closer contact with official representatives of the 
friendly Islamic Republic of Iran so that we have a more complete evaluation of 
the situation and jointly decide our further actions in that direction.”
Iran -- People wearing protective masks shop at a pharmacy in the capital 
Tehran, 
Iran is a major trading partner of Armenia and one of the landlocked country’s 
two transport conduits to the outside world.
The Armenian government faced calls to close the Iranian border shortly after 
the first cases of coronavirus were reported in Iran last week. Health Minister 
Arsen Torosian publicly objected to such a measure as recently as on Sunday. 
Pashinian announced later in the day, however, that the Armenian authorities 
will suspend travel between the two countries.
Iran’s Deputy Health Minister Iraj Harirchi said on Monday that 12 people have 
died and up to 61 have been infected with coronavirus in the country. Most of 
the cases in Iran have been in Qom, a Shi’ite Muslim holy city 120 kilometers 
south of the capital Tehran.
No coronavirus cases have been reported in Armenia so far.
The travel ban comes less than a month before an annual influx to Armenian of 
thousands of Iranian tourists celebrating Nowruz, the ancient Persian New Year. 
Iranians do not need visas to travel to Armenia.
Armenia also had a visa-free regime with China until this month. Yerevan 
suspended it on January 31 to prevent the possible spread of coronavirus.
New Karabakh Army Commander Named
Nagorno-Karabakh -- Major-General Jalal Harutiunian (L) at a staff exercise in 
Stepanakert, February 20, 2020.
The commander of Nagorno-Karabakh’s Armenian-backed army, Lieutenant-General 
Karen Abrahamian, was dismissed and replaced by his first deputy on Monday.
Bako Sahakian, the outgoing Karabakh president, signed relevant decrees five 
days after the sacking of two senior military officials in Armenia.
Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian fired the heads of the Armenian military police 
and an army department in charge of military moral following a spate of 
non-combat deaths of soldiers who served in Armenia and Karabakh.
Five of those soldiers are believed to have committed suicide in separate 
incidents investigated by law-enforcement authorities. The shootings caused 
public outrage and cast a renewed spotlight on the chronic problem of hazing and 
other abuses in the army ranks. Armenia’s political and military leadership 
pledged to improve military discipline in response to the outcry.
Nagorno Karabakh - Karen Abrahamian (L), the Karabakh army commander, inspects 
frontline troops, November 6, 2019.
Pashinian and Sahakian chaired a meeting of top military officials in 
Stepanakert on Saturday. The participants included Abrahamian, Armenian Defense 
Minister Davit Tonoyan and army chief of staff Lieutenant-General Artak Davtian. 
Few details of the meeting were made public.
The new commander of the Karabakh Defense Army, Major-General Jalal Harutiunian, 
served as Abrahamian’s first deputy and chief of the army’s General Staff until 
now.
Like his predecessors, Harutiunian, 45, is a decorated veteran of the 1991-1994 
war with Azerbaijan. He joined newly formed Karabakh forces in 1992 at the age 
of 17 and mostly served in artillery units during and after the war.
Harutiunian rose through army ranks after graduating from a Russian military 
academy in the early 2000s. In 2016, then Karabakh army chief Movses Hakobian 
described him as one of the army’s best officers.
Harutiunian was promoted to the rank of major-general in July last year.
Armenian Chief Justice Sues Pashinian For ‘Slander’
Armenia -- Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian (R) and Constitutional Court Chairman 
Hrayr Tovmasian shake hands ahead of a 2018 meeting in Yerevan.
Hrayr Tovmasian, the chairman of Armenia’s Constitutional Court, has filed a 
defamation lawsuit against Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian in response to recent 
verbal attacks on him.
Pashinian again lashed out at Tovmasian late last month in a continuing bitter 
dispute with the latter and most other members of the court. In particular, he 
charged that Tovmasian “offered his services” and cozied up to him following the 
2018 “Velvet Revolution.” He said he rebuffed those overtures because he did not 
want to cooperate with “representatives of the corrupt former regime.”
Tovmasian, who has been under strong government pressure to resign in recent 
months, rejected the claim as untrue while challenging Pashinian to come up with 
“credible evidence” of it. He said will take legal action if Pashinian fails to 
do that.
The prime minister responded by posting on Facebook a photograph of an expensive 
pen which he said Tovmasian gifted him at a 2018 meeting in Yerevan. He 
portrayed the gift as proof of “the weirdest flattery I’ve ever seen.”
Tovmasian said through his lawyers afterwards that he will press ahead with the 
lawsuit.
According to court records publicized on Monday, he wants Pashinian for retract 
the “slanderous” statements and apologize for them.
The case has already been assigned to a district court judge in Yerevan, Gayane 
Khachatrian. She has not yet scheduled the first court hearing.
The legal action followed Pashinian’s controversial decision to hold a 
referendum on dismissing Tovmasian and six other judges of the 9-member 
Constitutional Court who had been installed by Armenia’s former governments. 
Opposition groups have denounced the April 5 referendum as unconstitutional. 
Pashinian and his political allies have defended the legality of the vote.
Pashinian stepped up his verbal attacks on Tovmasian immediately after the 
latter pledged to take him to court. He said law-enforcement authorities’ 
allegations that Tovmasian illegally became the head of the country’s highest 
court shortly before the 2018 revolution are “effectively proven and 
irrefutable.”
The Special Investigative Service (SIS) claimed in October that the former 
Armenian parliament elected Tovmasian court chairman as a result of an illegal 
seizure of the judicial authority by a “group of officials.” It said that took 
the form of forgery committed by former parliament speaker Ara Babloyan and one 
of his top staffers. Both men strongly deny corresponding accusations leveled 
against them.
Armenian prosecutors have twice declined to endorse those coup accusations, 
ordering the SIS to conduct an “additional investigation.”
Armenian Speaker Confident Of Referendum Win
        • Ruzanna Stepanian
Armenia -- Speaker Ararat Mirzoyan (C) chairs a parliament debate on 
constitutional changes, Yerevan, February 6, 2020.
Parliament speaker Ararat Mirzoyan expressed confidence on Monday that Armenia’s 
political leadership will win the upcoming referendum on its bid to oust most 
Constitutional Court judges.
To pass, corresponding constitutional amendments drafted by Prime Minister Nikol 
Pashinian’s My Step bloc have to be backed by a majority of referendum 
participants making up at least one-quarter of Armenia’s 2.57 million or so 
eligible voters.
Mirzoyan, who is a close associate of Pashinian, insisted that the authorities’ 
possible failure to garner around 650,000 votes needed for a referendum victory 
is not a “realistic” scenario.
“I believe that the referendum will take place [as planned on April 5] and 
citizens of the Republic of Armenia will deliver a sufficient number of votes in 
favor of the proposed changes,” he told RFE/RL’s Armenian service.
Mirzoyan dismissed suggestions that even for many government supporters 
Constitutional Court Chairman Hrayr Tovmasian’s ouster will not be enough of an 
incentive to turn out and vote on April 5.
“It’s not about Hrayr Tovmasian,” he said. “There are many more layers and 
in-depth nuances connected with this issue.”
The ruling political team says that Tovmasian and six other judges of the 
9-member Constitutional Court must go because they are linked to Armenia’s 
“corrupt former regime.” Critics say that that Pashinian is simply keen to 
replace them by judges that would be loyal to him.
The country’s leading opposition groups have denounced the referendum as 
unconstitutional. At the same time they have decided not to actively campaign 
against the draft amendments.
Although campaigning for the vote officially began on February 17 My Step has 
held no rallies or in-door gatherings so far. Mirzoyan said it will launch its 
campaign for a “Yes” vote at a fundraiser that will be held in Yerevan on 
Tuesday.
Reprinted on ANN/Armenian News with permission from RFE/RL
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