Enforced peace without justice gives birth to pain and suffering instead of good – Catholicos of All Armenians

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 18:09, 9 September, 2021

YEREVAN, SEPTEMBER 9, ARMENPRESS. On September 9, the Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin hosted a conference entitled “Religious Freedom and Peace”, which brought together religious leaders, leading scholars and experts from different countries to discuss the importance of preserving global cultural and historical heritage, as well as to elaborate recommendations for the protection of religious freedom and cultural heritage around the world.

As ARMENPRESS was informed from the press service of the Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin, Catholicos of All Armenian Karekin II delivered a speech at the conference, speaking about freedom, peace and justice.

‘’The ideas of freedom and peace are the same age as in the history of mankind and continue to be relevant today, especially when the existence of violence, conflicts and wars in different parts of the world are often tried to be justified with false agendas of freedom or peace’’, the Catholicos said in his speech, adding that understandings of the idea of freedom, no matter what foundation they are built on, must be unquestionably called to serve the harmonious and peaceful coexistence of the people.

‘’Peace can bring fruits and remain alive if justice is in place. Forced peace, without justice, gives birth to pain and suffering instead of good, brings hatred and enmity in human life. Despite the universal realization and aspiration to the need of freedom and peace, violence, wars, ethnic hatred, and world-wide crimes based on them have not been overcome in the world to this day. Moreover, such actions continue to be carried out with the application of the latest modern scientific and technical achievements’’, Karekin II said, adding that the Armenian people have beared the consequences of the violation of freedom and ethnic hatred during its history. ” Such tragic events took place in the life of our people at the beginning of the 20th century, when one and a half million Armenians fell victim to the Genocide in the Ottoman Empire, the Armenian people suffered the greatest loss, being deprived of their historical homeland. The indifference to the first genocide in the history of mankind and the delay in the application of legal remedies led to other genocides, crimes against humanity, the tragic consequences of which were the Holocaust in the middle of the last century, the genocides of Cambodia, Rwanda and Darfur in the late 20th century. We encountered such tragic events also recently, when a large-scale war was unleashed by Azerbaijan against our people living in Artsakh. During the hostilities, which involved the Turkish Armed Forces and international terrorist groups, phosphorus weapon and other banned weapons were used against civilians and civilian settlements. Thousands of people died and became disabled as a result of these tragic events, settlements were destroyed, tens of thousands of families became refugees, many of them, both military and civilian, were taken captive even after the hostilities and are kept in cruel conditions in Azerbaijan to this day, with gross violations of international humanitarian law. We would like to once again express our appreciation to all the international humanitarian, ecclesiastical and inter-church institutions and organizations for their work on the release of Armenian prisoners of war and the preservation of religious and cultural values’’, the Catholicos of All Armenians said, adding that the bombing and destruction of religious sites during and after the war speak about the Azerbaijani policy of eradicating the Armenian trace from Artsakh, like it happened in 2003, when over 6 thousand cross-stones of the Armenian cemetery in Jugha were destructed, the territory of which was transformed into a shooting range.

At the end of the speech, Catholicos of All Armenians wished the participants of the conference productive work.

Chess: Champions Showdown: Armenia’s Levon Aronian takes 7th place

News.am, Armenia
Sept 11 2021

Levon Aronian (Armenia) placed seventh, with 4 points out of 9, in the Champions Showdown Chess 9LX tournament that ended in St. Louis, USA.

In the last two rounds, the Armenian chess grandmaster played a draw with Sam Shankland (USA) and lost to Leinier Dominguez (USA), who took the first place, with 6 points.

The prize fund of this chess competition is $150 thousand, and the winner will receive $37,500.

CivilNet: New report brings to light evidence of Azerbaijan’s human rights violations during war

CIVILNET.AM

09 Sep, 2021 10:09

  • Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Garibashvili states that stability in Armenia is directly connected with the region’s stability.
  • Armenian Defense Minister Arshak Karapetyan meets with the newly appointed commander of the Russian peacekeeping forces in Karabakh.
  • Armenia’s Human Rights Defender’s Office presents a new report with evidence of Azerbaijani human rights violations committed during the 2020 war. 

Credits: Ruptly

Turkish Press: ​1,100-year-old Armenian church in Turkey holds 9th holy mass

Yeni Safak, Turkey
Sept 5 2021

1,100-year-old Armenian church in Turkey holds 9th holy mass

Limited number of people attend ceremony due to coronavirus pandemic

News Service 14:17     AA

The Akdamar Church, a 1,100-year-old Armenian church in Turkey’s eastern Van province, hosted its ninth special mass on Sunday since reopening in 2010 after a hiatus of 95 years.

Due to the ongoing pandemic, a limited number of people were taken to the island by a boat to attend the ceremony.

High Priest Tatul Anusyan, secretary-general of the Armenian Patriarchate of Turkey and speaker of the Spiritual Committee, came to the island along with his clergy to conduct the ceremony in the church. The high priest also chatted with the visitors there.

Van Governor Mehmet Emin Bilmez and other officials also attended the mass.

Akdamar Church, a medieval Armenian place of worship, was built between 915-921 A.D. by architect Bishop Manuel under the direction of King Gagik I Artsruni.

The church, which has a special place in East-West Christian art, carries the most important adornments and the most comprehensive wall reliefs of its time and was accepted on the UNESCO Tentative List of World Heritage on April 13, 2015.

On Sept. 19, 2010, the Akdamar Church hosted its first service after a 95-year break. The church opened its service every year for one day and the last service was conducted in 2020, which saw a gathering of thousands of local and international tourists in Van.

Satik Seyranyan: Media and free speech may soon be declared a ‘class enemy’ in Armenia

Panorama, Armenia
Sept 1 2021

For a long time, both open and covert policy has been carried out against the media and free speech in Armenia, President of the Union of Journalists of Armenia Satik Seyranyan, the editor-in-chief of the 168 Zham newspaper and 168.am news site, told the discussion “Against the media restrictions, for the sake of freedom of speech and the right to be informed” on Wednesday.

She stated the government and its close circles overtly target journalists and the media outlets have long been divided into “friendly and hostile” categories for them.

Seyranyan noted that campaign against the media is being carried on several platforms, adding in particular, an attempt is made to significantly restrict the work of reporters through legislative amendments, with the situation in the National Assembly being a “vivid manifestation” of it.

“All this is carried out with blatant cynicism; the government introduces yet another outrageous restriction, then tries to leave the impression of being progressive and tolerant by imitating a discussion with media representatives,” she noted.

Stressing that hostility towards the media is generated on public platforms and in the media, Satik Seyranyan stated: “It seems that the media and free speech may soon be declared a class enemy, which prevents the authorities from exercising their beloved steel mandate.”

She underlined that the issue does not only concern journalists, but also reflects the socio-political situation, the attitude of the authorities towards human rights and freedoms.

COVID-19: Armenian CDC reports 615 new cases, 13 deaths

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 11:08, 1 September, 2021

YEREVAN, SEPTEMBER 1, ARMENPRESS. 615 new cases of COVID-19 were recorded over the last 24 hours, bringing the cumulative total number of confirmed cases to 242,750, the Armenian Center for Disease Control and Prevention reported.

13 patients died, bringing the death toll to 4847. This number doesn’t include the deaths of 1157 (2 in the last 24 hours) other COVID-19 patients who succumbed to co-morbidities.

As of September 1, 11:00, the number of active cases stood at 9443.

7462 tests were administered in the past 24 hours.

The total number of recoveries so far stands at 227,293 (267 in the last 24 hours).

Editing and Translating by Stepan Kocharyan

Asbarez: Asatryan, Abajian Introduce Resolution Calling on US to End Aid To Azerbaijan

August 26, 2021


A new resolution calls for U.S. to halt aid to Azerbaijan

Full Enforcement of Section 907, Return of Armenian Pows

LOS ANGELES—DSCC Members and LACDP Elected Members Elen Asatryan and Dr. Suzie Abajian have authored and introduced a resolution (CDP Resolution 21-08.014) to the California Democratic Party calling on the United States Government to end US aid to Azerbaijan by fully enforcing Section 907 of the Freedom Support Act. The resolution also urges the Biden Administration and the Secretary of State to engage with Azerbaijani authorities for the immediate return of  Armenian POWs and hostages. The resolution will be placed to a vote during the Executive Board Meeting of the California Democratic Party scheduled for August 25-29, 2021.

“It’s imperative that we send a strong message to Baku that the United States stands against the dictatorial regime’s continued war crimes and unprovoked attacks on Artsakh and Armenia. Azerbaijan has yet to be held accountable for the inappropriate allocation of millions of our American tax dollars towards war crimes committed against Artsakh and Armenia, including the shelling of hospitals, schools, killing dozens of innocent civilians using cluster bombs, recruiting thousands of ISIS mercenaries and causing irreversible environmental damage by burning forests in the region using white phosphorus. Waiving or weakening Section 907 of the Freedom Support Act not only provides additional funding from our tax dollars towards the war crimes Azerbaijan perpetuates to date, but is also contradictory to our party principles and policies. We are hopeful and confident that our colleagues will rise in favor of this pressing resolution,“ stated Asatryan.

“The Azerbaijani government continues its acts of aggression towards Armenia and Artsakh regardless of the calls from the international community for peace in the region and Armenia’s continued willingness for cooperation. By waiving section 907, our government is complicit in the continued violation of international law and the torture and suffereing of Armenian POWs at the hands of the Azerbajani government. Our tax dollars must not be used to enable and embolden the Azerbajani government to continue its unlawful acts contributing to the loss of life, indeginous lands and the destabilization of the region. We are proud to introduce this pressing resolution which sends a clear message from the largest Democratic state body in the United States to our federal government,” emphasized Abajian,

The timely resolution comes as Azerbaijan continues to violate the peace agreement of November 9, 2020  by now attacking not only Artsakh (Nagorno Karabakh), but also Armenian proper, as approximately 200 Armenian POWS and civilian hostages remain in captivity, and as aggressive rhetoric and threats continue to rise out of Baku. The United States has called on the parties to resume the Minsk Group peace process, which Armenia supports but Azerbaijan continues to derail.

Resolution sponsors include Los Angeles County Democratic Party, Organization; Elen Asatryan (AD 43), Suzie Abajian (AD 41), Christine Shimizu (AD 45), John Harabedian (AD 41), Marco Flores (AD 53), Shanna Ingalsbee (AD 43), Cindy Montoya (AD 41), Jason Small, (AD 45), Angelica Duenas (AD 39), Vanuhi Vartanian (AD 43), Carolyn “Jiyoung” Park (AD 53), Karen Suarez  (AD 41), Bonnie Shatun (AD 46), Adele Andrade-Stadler (AD 49), Mary Ann Lutz (AD 41),  Paul Cole Padilla (AD 49), Kathleen Patterson (AD 42), Linda Perez (AD 43), Michael F. Duran (AD 41), Melissa Taylor (AD 41), Dwight Young (AD 36), Tina Fredericks (AD 41), Mitchell Tsai (AD 41),  Steven Fisher (AD 43), Melissa Michelson (AD 49), Rebecca Wolfersberger (AD 45).

The California Democratic Party, at its 2021 state convention, passed a resolution authored by Asatryan, as part of its 13 priority resolutions calling for immediate US intervention for the safe return of Armenian POWS, and placement of sanctions on and divestment of all public funds from Turkey and Azerbaijan until Turkey recognizes the Armenian Genocide, and until the people of Artsakh are afforded the opportunity of self-determination on their indigenous lands.

California is home to over one million Armenian Americans, a large majority of whom are directly impacted by the current threats and are descendants of Armenian genocide survivors, who have been tirelessly advocating for global assistance and intervention as they witnessed the unimaginable sufferings of their family members overseas, inflicted by Turkey and Azerbaijan. The California Democratic party is the dominant political party in the state. Representing over 10.3 million democrats, it is also the largest democratic entity in the United States.

Dashboard: Vaccinating Eurasia – August

EurasiaNet.org
Aug 2 2021
Aug 2, 2021

 

ARMENIA

Who’s eligible: Armenia has taken the rare step of offering the vaccine to anyone, including foreigners, without registration. On 1, all adults became eligible. On 15, new regulations made it harder for foreigners to receive vaccines on quick trips to Armenia after the country was deluged by Iranians seeking inoculations.

What’s available: 

  • The Health Ministry on 9 said that, of the 279,460 doses imported so far, 26.6 percent were AstraZeneca, 37.5 percent were Sputnik V, and 35.7 percent were Sinovac. 
  • Armenia has begun producing Sputnik V under license from Russia, Ekho Kavkaza reported on 1, though the first batches must undergo tests before being distributed and as of early August, it is unclear when these tests will be completed. Between May and , 89,000 doses of Sputnik V were imported from Russia. 
  • 50,000 AstraZeneca doses arrived through the international Covax program on May 17.
  • Clinics in Yerevan began offering the Sinovac jab on May 24. 100,000 doses were reportedly shipped from China, state media reported on April 30. 

How’s it going:

  • Armenia’s vaccine distribution is the slowest in the region.
  • Of 30 samples analyzed, Delta accounted for 25, the Health Ministry said on August 2. 

AZERBAIJAN

Who’s eligible: All adults.

What’s available: Azerbaijan initially contracted with Beijing-based Sinovac for 4 million doses. It has also been promised 506,400 doses of the AstraZeneca vaccine from Covax; the first batch of 84,000 were delivered in April 4, the Health Ministry said.

  • China has donated 150,000 shots, Azerbaijan’s Foreign Ministry announced on April 27 in a press release that stressed the doses were free, but did not say who made them.  
  • The first 40,000 doses of Sputnik V arrived from Russia on May 2 and another shipment of 40,000 doses arrived on June 10. Baku has requested 300,000 doses. The vaccine became available for everyone over age 18 on May 18. State media reported that demand was high.
  • Two hospitals in Baku began offering the Pfizer vaccine on June 7, state media reported. There are 218,000 doses available.

The Delta variant has been detected in 31 people, local media reported on 13.

Vaccine passport: The Cabinet of Ministers on 26 announced that as of September 1, it would begin mandating vaccinations for government employees and university students. Moreover, adults without a vaccine passport will not be allowed to enter restaurants or shops. Many expect the new rules to drive a black market for fake vaccination passports.

  • The Health Ministry announced on 2 that people who had their second shot more than six months ago are now eligible for a third. 

GEORGIA

What’s available: Several months ago, officials were assuring Georgians that they would not resort to Chinese jabs. Now they’re about the only thing available, we reported on 8.

  • 500,000 doses of the Pfizer vaccine arrived as humanitarian aid from the U.S. on 24.
  • One million doses of Sinopharm and Sinovac vaccines arrived in Georgia, Prime Minister Irakli Garibashvili announced on 2. Another 500,000 doses of Sinovac arrived on 18.
  • Georgia received 43,200 doses of the AstraZeneca vaccine through COVAX on 10, UNICEF announced.
  • Georgia began using the Sinopharm vaccine on May 4. The head of the National Center for Disease Control, Amiran Gamkrelidze, publicly received the jab the same day, Interpress reported. The country received 100,000 doses of the Sinopharm shot in early April. “The level of safety and effectiveness of this vaccine is very high,” Chinese Ambassador Li Yang told an April 5 press conference. In addition, 100,000 doses of the Sinovac vaccine arrived on April 30. Li had said these would be a gift. The country also began distributing the Sinovac shots to people over age 18 on May 24. 
  • Initially, Georgia began with 86,200 doses of AstraZeneca sourced through Covax. People over age 45 became eligible for the AstraZeneca shot on May 11.
  • 29,250 doses of the Pfizer vaccine, also through Covax, arrived on March 25; another 28,000, purchased by Tbilisi, arrived on 14. They became available on 16.

How it’s going: 

  • Prime Minister Irakli Gharibashvili on 26 blamed a new spike in cases on a wave of protests against his government: “The infection rate has practically doubled in the last two weeks. This is a direct result of several days of irresponsible protests,” Interpressnews quoted him as saying.

KAZAKHSTAN

The government on 1 introduced new rules requiring most people working in contact with the public – anywhere from government offices and stores to leisure facilities – to show evidence of vaccination before being allowed into their place of work. An employer cannot fire, but may suspend unvaccinated employees without pay, the labor minister said on 13. Employees can continue to work if they pay for a PCR test every week.

Fake vaccine passports: Meanwhile, a thriving black market has developed for fake vaccination certificates, making it impossible to know how many people have been jabbed with the real thing.

  • State media reported 9 that a travel agency had forged 143 vaccination passports to help clients go on the hajj pilgrimage. Separately, the same day officials said that doctors in three different regions were detained for forging such documents.

Domestic vaccine controversy: Kazakhstan introduced a homegrown vaccine, QazVac, in April and said it was 96 percent effective months before third-stage clinical trials were completed. It has been dogged by controversy as local scientists say they want to see clinical data. Minister of Education and Science Askhat Aimagambetov defended the drug on June 11, saying that two international medical journals, which he refused to name, were reviewing studies on phases 1 and 2 of the clinical trials, Vlast.kz reported. Phase 3 will be finished in . 

  • Kazakhstan is also producing Russia’s Sputnik V. The Karaganda pharmaceutical plant has supplied 5 million doses of Sputnik V as of August 2, and has agreed to make 2 million more, Vlast.kz reported.  
  • Health Minister Alexei Tsoi on 28 opened a pharmaceutical plant in Zhambyl region to mass produce the domestic QazVac shot.
  • The first 500,000 doses of Sinovac’s CoronaVac vaccine arrived in Kazakhstan on June 1, Interfax reported. 

How it’s going: The country broke case records repeatedly throughout . Infections in Almaty have tripled in three weeks. Most are the Delta variant. 

  • Almost one-third of Kazakhstan’s vaccination centers do not have the correct storage facilities, Vlast.kz quoted the president as saying on 19: “This explains the decrease in effectiveness.” The official transcript of his speech did not elaborate about steps to correct the problem. 

  • Several small rallies against compulsory vaccination were held around Kazakhstan on 6, Vlast.kz reported. 

  • A study published by the Al-Farabi Kazakh National University in June found official media reports about coronavirus one-sided and incurious. Surveying articles in state-run Kazakhstanskaya Pravda, the authors find the paper living up to its Soviet-era reputation: It largely parodies government sources, while its “journalists are not taking the initiative and are not looking for independent experts.” The authors suggested the paper get some English speakers and invite doctors to write.


KYRGYZSTAN

Infections rose again rapidly in , but the rate slowed by the end of the month. Kyrgyzstan is expected to have the world’s highest COVID-19 mortality rate this summer, according to a June article in The Lancet. 

What’s available: On 11, 1.25 million doses of Sinopharm arrived from China after two months of discussions about how to get them into the country. 150,000 were humanitarian aid; Bishkek bought the rest. Sinopharm is cheaper than Russia’s Sputnik V, the Health Minister said on 16, adding that Chinese officials asked that the price not be disclosed.

  • 1.25 million doses of Sinopharm, purchased by the Kyrgyz government, arrived on August 1. 
  • 226,560 doses of the AstraZeneca vaccine arrived on 30 through COVAX, 24.kg reported.
  • 25,000 doses of QazVac, humanitarian aid from Kazakhstan, arrived on 28.
  • Kyrgyzstan received 40,000 doses of AstraZeneca as a gift from Azerbaijan on 17, the first shipment of the British drug. Distribution began on 22.
  • 120,000 doses of Sputnik V arrived from Russia between April and June. 
  • Vladimir Putin said on May 21 that Kyrgyzstan and Armenia may be able to produce the Sputnik V vaccine domestically, adding that Russia is the only country sharing such technology. Kyrgyz President Sadyr Japarov said he was eager to collaborate. Nothing public has been said since.

How’s it going: The rate of vaccination picked up in mid- after the Sinopharm doses arrived. The government on June 24 said it was investigating construction of two liquid oxygen plants.

  • A government website has begun issuing vaccination certificates, Kloop.kg reported on June 28, but it requires a cloud-based electronic signature that can only be set-up by visiting a government office.

  • The state-backed Muslim Ulema Council issued a fatwa on 15 stating that vaccination does not contradict Islamic principles and stating that it is “not against vaccination.”

Mandate: Bishkek has ordered all government employees get vaccinated, Kloop.kg reported on 16. 

  • 24.kg reported on 19 that market traders in a Bishkek suburb were being forced by management to produce a vaccine passport. 

Kyrgyzstan’s controversial health minister:  

  • In April Alymkadyr Beishenaliyev and the president alarmed doctors by recommending coronavirus patients consume a brew made with a poisonous root, aconitum (or wolf’s-bane). Within days, several people were admitted to hospital for poisoning. On May 31 Beishenaliyev told a parliamentary committee that clinical trials conducted with up to 400 people in Kyrgyzstan had shown aconitum improves immunity and clears phlegm from the lungs, Kloop.kg reported. He also said it can stop a stomach tumor from growing. 

TAJIKISTAN

The government on 3 mandated vaccination for everyone over age 18. The virus is spreading quickly, though the country has struggled to procure and distribute enough shots for everyone. It’s unclear how authorities will enforce the mandate.

The government’s line: After months of insisting they had won the battle against COVID-19, authorities finally caved to reality on June 21, confirming the virus is again in the country. 

  • The government rarely publishes figures on the number of vaccinated people. 

What’s available: Vaccinations began on March 22 with 192,000 doses of the AstraZeneca vaccine made in India and received through the Covax program.

  • 2 million doses of CoronaVac, humanitarian aid from China, arrived in Dushanbe on 28.
  • 1.5 million doses of Moderna, humanitarian aid from the U.S., arrived on 26.
  • Tajikistan received 40,000 doses of the AstraZeneca vaccine from Azerbaijan on 20, Azerbaijani media reported.
  • State news agency Khovar on June 20 reported that China had delivered 300,000 doses of its Sinovac vaccine as humanitarian aid. The doses have been earmarked for people over age 60. Tajikistan is negotiating for another 3 million doses of Sinovac, Ozodi reported on 15.
  • Tajikistan asked in April for Sputnik V shots; so far, no luck.

How’s it going: The government says little and few trust the official statistics. But the way the virus is sweeping through President Emomali Rahmon’s family suggests no one is being spared. More than 10 of his close relatives have been hospitalized with coronavirus symptoms in recent weeks, Radio Ozodi reported on 21; his sister died the day before.


TURKMENISTAN

The government insists the country has never registered a single case of coronavirus. Yet it mandated that all adults over age 18 be vaccinated, reported the state newspaper Neutral Turkmenistan on 7.

What’s reportedly available: 

  • Turkmenistan has received a “large” shipment of Sinovac shots, state media reported on May 10. It is unclear how many doses the shipment included, how they will be used, or if the state has approved the drug.
  • RFE/RL has reported that the Russian-made Sputnik V shot is available for purchase; a full regimen costs approximately $285 at the official exchange rate. 

How it’s going: 

  • For a deep dive into the regime’s lies and a chronology on how the virus has spread in Turkmenistan, read this June report by Amsterdam-based website Turkmen.news. 

UZBEKISTAN

The government mandated vaccination for workers who interact with the public, as well as military personnel and government officials. “Compulsory vaccination against coronavirus has recently been widely introduced throughout the world,” the 17 Health Ministry announcement said. In the last days of , the both houses of parliament approved a new law allowing someone to be fired for refusing vaccination. 

Help from China: Uzbekistan is the only country in the region to extensively cooperate with China, conducting third-phase trials of the Anhui Zhifei Longcom jab over the winter. 7.5 million doses had arrived as of 20. 

What else is available: Three million doses of the Moderna vaccine arrived on 30, a gift from the United States.

  • Another 140,000 doses of Sputnik arrived in June and 90,000 more on 15. 
  • 50,000 doses of AstraZeneca arrived on 16, a gift from Azerbaijan.
  • Authorities expect a second shipment of 660,000 AstraZeneca doses in August, RIA Novosti reported on June 14.

Manufacturing locally: 

  • The Ministry of Innovation says it met on 24 with Anhui Zhifei Longcom and discussed manufacturing the vaccine inside Uzbekistan “soon.”  
  • On 29, authorities said they would begin producing Sputnik V in August at Jurabek Laboratories in Tashkent. Raw materials will be shipped from Russia.
  • Sputnik costs about twice as much per dose, Gazeta.uz reported on 29.

Who’s eligible: People over the age of 50 and university professors became eligible on June 22. 

How it’s going: Since the start of the pandemic, police have recorded almost 1.2 million violations and issued over 1 million fines, Gazeta.uz reported on 27.

  • The official Muslim Spiritual Board instructed the faithful on 14 to get vaccinated, saying the vaccine is a blessing from God.

(For caveats on this official data, see our stories (here and here) about how some countries are significantly undercounting deaths.)

For several months during the initial outbreak, we chronicled daily news from across our coverage region. See our previous coronavirus dashboards here.

Archived 2021 vaccine dashboards are here: April, May, June, .

Germany deeply concerned over renewed escalation between Armenia and Azerbaijan, calls for reinstating ceasefire

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 17:32, 29 July, 2021

YEREVAN, JULY 29, ARMENPRESS. Director for Eastern Europe, Caucasus and Central Asia at the German Foreign Ministry Matthias Lüttenberg has commented on the recent escalation on the Armenian-Azerbaijani border.

“The renewed violent escalation between Armenia and Azerbaijan is deeply concerning. Germany calls on both sides to reinstate the ceasefire and to do everything in their power to protect human lives”, he said on Twitter.

On July 28, at around 03:40, the Azerbaijani armed forces launched a provocation and violated the ceasefire in the northern-eastern section of the Armenia-Azerbaijan border. Three Armenian servicemen have been killed, four others have been wounded in action. The Azerbaijani attacking forces have been repelled to their initial positions, suffering losses. The sides have reached an agreement on ceasefire at the mediation of the Russian side.

On July 29, at around 03:00, the Azerbaijani armed forces, violating yesterday’s agreement on the ceasefire, again launched a provocation in the Gegharkunik section of the Armenian-Azerbaijani border, in the direction of Karvachar, by opening fire at the Armenian positions from firearms. A serviceman of the Armenian Armed Forces has been wounded from the Azerbaijani fire.

 

Editing and Translating by Aneta Harutyunyan

Yerevan Raises Illegal Prosecution of Armenian POWs with ICRC Reps.

Armenia’s Acting Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan on Friday raised the issue of the illegal prosecution of the Armenian prisoners of war during a phone conversation with the president of International Committee of the Red Cross Peter Maurer.

According to Pashinyan’s press office, he told Maurer that Azerbaijan’s actions are inadmissible, calling them a gross violation of international law.

Pashinyan said emphasized the need for the immediate return of all POWs and captives and told Maurer that Baku is deliberately withholding the actual number of Armenian captives.

Maurer assured Pashinyan that the ICRC will continue making all possible efforts for solving the humanitarian issues.

Armenia’s Acting Foreign Minister Armen Grigoryan held a similar discussion on Friday with the head of delegation of the International Committee of Red Cross to Armenia Thierry Ribaux.

Grigoryan highlighted the imperative for the immediate repatriation of Armenian POWs and civilian captives illegally being held in Azerbaijan and said their prosecution by Azerbaijan is unacceptable.

Grigoryan stated that according to Article 3 of the Geneva Convention, the captives have a status as prisoners of war, therefore they must be under the protection of international humanitarian law. He added that Azerbaijan’s policy contradicts the 8th point of the November 9 trilateral statement, according to which the exchange of POWs, hostages and other persons held must have taken place.

Grigoryan said that Azerbaijan was denying the fact that many POWs are under its control, which has been proven by numerous sources. Furthermore, he said, Baku is refusing to provide information about them, as well as is hiding the location of their detention.

He told Ribaux that Azerbaijan’s behavior gives serious grounds to suspect that serious crimes are being committed by Azerbaijan against the captives, as well as their enforced disappearances.

Touching upon the issue of providing humanitarian aid to the affected population, Grigoryan highlighted the need to expand the presence of international humanitarian organizations in Artsakh.

Grigoryan also briefed Ribaux on the current humanitarian situation caused by the Azerbaijani offensive operations against the sovereign territory of Armenia, expressing concerns that the continued presence of Azerbaijani armed forces in the Armenian territory disrupts the normal life of bordering residents and leads to violations of their rights.

Ribaux spoke about the actions taken by the ICRC aimed at ensuring communication between the captives and their families, as well as introduced his organization’s ongoing efforts in the border regions.