BAKU: Nizami Bahmanov: We will never sit under the separatists’ flag

Nizami Bahmanov: We will never sit under the separatists’ flag

Azeri Press Agency, Azerbaijan
July 21 2007

[ 21 Jul 2007 16:57 ]

European Union Special Representative for the South Caucuses,
Peter Semneby today met with Nizmai Bahmanov, head of Public Union
Azerbaijani Community of Nagorno Karabakh, APA reports.

The meeting was also attended by Azerbaijani parliament member from
Karabakh, Elman Mammadov and the community members.

Mr.Bahmanov expressed gratitude for the EU’s statement on the
"presidential elections" held in Nagorno Karabakh by the separatists.

"It is remarkable that there are some expressions in EU’s and other
statements that have never been voiced. But, regrettably, none of these
statements confess that Armenian is invader," the community head said.

Touching on Peter Semneby’s expected visit to Nagorno Karabakh in
September Bahmanov said offered him to go to occupied territories of
Azerbaijan through unoccupied territories.

"Recent mutual visits of Azerbaijani and Armenian intellectuals showed
that this route is not dangerous."

Mr.Semneby reiterated that the EU does not recognize the "presidential
elections" held by Nagorno Karabakh separatists. He also reminded
EU’s firm support to the OSCE Minsk-Group and its efforts towards a
settlement of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. The EU representative
said the visit to Nagorno Karabakh planned for July, this year has
been postponed due to objective reasons.

"I want to observe the real situation there with my own eyes through
passing the streets. In this context, I appreciate the intellectuals’
visit and should continue," he said.

Bahmanov responding to Semneby’s question on arranging a meeting of
Azerbaijani and Armenian communities of Nagorno Karabakh said they
will never sit under the flag of the separatists.

"There is no problem in meeting with civilians. This meeting can be
arranged in a destroyed house of an Armenian or Azerbaijani in Shusha
city," he replied. /APA/

Turkish Elections To Test Islamic Democracy

TURKISH ELECTIONS TO TEST ISLAMIC DEMOCRACY
By Amberin Zaman in Ankara

Daily Telegraph, UK
July 21 2007

It is a sign of his enduring strength that Recep Tayyip Erdogan,
Turkey’s charismatic prime minister, has vowed to retire from politics
unless voters return him to power with a strong mandate in tomorrow’s
general election.

"If we do not come to power alone I will withdraw from my party," Mr
Erdogan said during a campaign rally. Tens of thousands of supporters
waving Turkish flags burst into applause as he challenged his secular
rivals to do the same.

Recent opinion polls suggest that his mildly Islamic Justice and
Development party (AKP) will trounce its secular opponents in an
election widely seen as a crucial test for Turkey’s unique blend of
Islam and democracy.

The polls were called earlier than scheduled in the midst of the
country’s most severe political crisis in decades.

advertisement The immediate trigger was Mr Erdogan’s decision to
nominate Abdullah Gul, his foreign minister, to succeed the secular
president, Ahmet Necdet Sezer. Mr Gul launched his political career in
an overtly Islamist party. His wife, Hayrunissa, wears the headscarf,
which is banned in all public institutions.

Claiming that the country was sliding into religious rule, the army,
which has staged four coups since 1980, threatened to intervene.

Millions of urban, middle class Turks, who said their liberal
lifestyles were under threat, took to the streets. Mr Gul failed to
win enough support in parliament to become president.

Secularists fear that if the AKP wins, there will be another attempt
to install Mr Gul. The party is committed to changing the constitution
to allow a directly elected president.

But chastened by the crisis, Mr Erdogan has pledged to seek consensus
with other parties.

Survey upon survey shows the AKP gaining more than the 34 per cent of
the vote that gave it an outright victory in the 2002 elections. Even
so, the AKP is highly unlikely to win enough seats to amend the
constitution.

The prime minister’s chief opponent, the Republican People’s Party,
led by Deniz Baykal, is trailing with roughly 20 per cent.

Paradoxically, Mr Erdogan and his fellow Islamists have done more
to transform Turkey in the past four years than any of their secular
predecessors save Kemal Ataturk, the founder of modern Turkey.

A poster of Recep Erdogan during an Istanbul rally

"The real fight is between those who want a more open and democratic
Turkey and those who want to keep Turkey a closed and inward looking
place," Mr Gul said. "My wife’s headscarf is an excuse."

The generals have gone silent but their shadow still looms over the
campaign. How would they respond to an AKP landslide?

Some Western diplomats speculate that they might engineer a banning
of the party by the constitutional court, which has outlawed various
pro-Kurdish and Islamist parties.

Volkan Aktar, an expert on the military in Istanbul, disagrees. "The
military is not the unassailable force it once was," he said. He
pointed to the newspaper columns attacking the generals for their
meddlesome ways.

This new spirit of openness has been inspired by the AKP’s
constitutional and judicial reforms, including curbs on the army’s
powers. Riding on strong economic growth, these prompted European
Union leaders to open membership talks with Turkey in 2005.

The real danger is not Islam, but the rise of xenophobic nationalism
targeted on America and the EU.

Turkey’s tiny Christian minority is feeling the heat, especially
after the murder of Hrant Dink, a prominent Armenian newspaper editor.

Mr Dink was shot dead outside his office in January by a nationalist
teenager, who said he had insulted the Turks.

Nationalist passions have also been stoked by the rise in Kurdish
separatist violence. All this has boosted the chances of the
ultra-nationalist National Action Party.

This may dent the AKP’s majority, even it if were to get a bigger
share of the vote than in 2002, depriving it of the muscle to push
through constitutional reforms.

BAKU: EU Does Not Recognize "Presidential Elections" In Nagorno Kara

EU DOES NOT RECOGNIZE "PRESIDENTIAL ELECTIONS" IN NAGORNO KARABAKH

Azeri Press Agency, Azerbaijan
July 20 2007

"The EU is aware that "presidential elections" have taken place in
Nagorno-Karabakh on 19 July 2007. The EU underlines that it does
not recognize the independence of Nagorno-Karabakh. Neither does
it recognize the legitimacy of these "presidential elections",
which should not have any impact on the peaceful settlement of the
Nagorno-Karabakh conflict," says the Declaration by the Presidency
on behalf of the European Union on "presidential elections" in
Nagorno-Karabakh.

"Furthermore, the EU recalls that refugees and internally-displaced
persons should be given the right to a safe, secure and dignified
return of their homes in order to fully participate in electoral acts.

The EU reiterates its firm support to the OSCE Minsk-Group and
its Co-Chairmen, and their efforts towards a settlement of the
Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. The EU urges the parties concerned to
intensify their efforts to find a negotiated solution to the conflict."

The Candidate Countries Turkey, Croatia and the former Yugoslav
Republic of Macedonia, the Countries of the Stabilisation and
Association Process and potential candidates Albania, Bosnia and
Herzegovina, Montenegro, Serbia, and the EFTA countries Iceland,
Liechtenstein and Norway, members of the European Economic Area, as
well as Ukraine, the Republic of Moldova and Georgia align themselves
with this declaration.

NKR: Reception At The NKR President

RECEPTION AT THE NKR PRESIDENT

Azat Artsakh – Nagorno Karabakh Republic
July 17 2007

On July 14th, the NKR president Arcady Ghoukasian had a next yearly
meeting with the officers of the NKR Defence Army got professional
education in higher military education institutions outside the
country. Congratulating the graduates, Arcady Ghoukasian stated with
satisfaction, that Artsakh officers have graduated this time with
"excellent" and "good" marks. There are many things to do in the
sphere of army construction, noted the head of the republic and assured
that owing to the work of commanders of NKR armed forces Defence Army
will have a success either in the spheres of professional improvement
or modernization of arms. The president assured that the state will
enlarge the volums of works making in the direction to military service
and improvement the officers’ social conditions of life. The NKR
Minister of Defence, general-lieutenant Movses Hakopian presented at
the meeting (the acting press secretary of the NKR president reported).

USA Allots Money To Curtail Poverty In Armenia

USA ALLOTS MONEY TO CURTAIL POVERTY IN ARMENIA

A1+
[03:10 pm] 16 July, 2007

"We must promote small and medium enterprises (SMEs) to curtail poverty
and to open new markets for medium business," said Ambassador Rudolf
Perina, Charge d’Affaires a.i. of the US Embassy.

On July 16 in the US Embassy, the US Agency for International
Development (USAID) and the European Bank for Reconstruction and
Development (EBRD) signed an agreement in support of the EBRD’s
Business Advisory Services (BAS) programme.

The agreement is aimed at assisting SMEs in Armenia.

In this regard $1,64 million will be alloted to the country. A
minimum of 180 projects are expected to be undertaken with the help
of USAID’s financing.

According to the USAID representative Karl Fikens there are special
mechanisms to check the programme productivity. It is due to mention
that the programme rendered assistance to "Shant," "Tamara" and
"Daroink" companies.

According to the BAS representative companies are chosen on objective
criteria. He ruled out a biased approach to any company.

BAS has been operating in Armenia since May 2003 and has carried out
over 365 projects.

Armenian Parliament Speaker, U.S. Embassy Charge D’Affairs Attach Im

ARMENIAN PARLIAMENT SPEAKER, U.S. EMBASSY CHARGE D’AFFAIRS ATTACH IMPORTANCE TO ARMENIAN-AMERICAN COOPERATION

ARKA News Agency, Armenia
July 16 2007

YEREVAN, July 16. /ARKA/. Armenian National Assembly Speaker Tigran
Torosyan and U.S. Embassy Charge d’Affairs Rudolf Perina attach
importance to Armenian-American cooperation.

Armenian National Assembly press office told ARKA News Agency on Monday
that Torosyan and Perina stressed the importance of cooperation as
met Friday in Yerevan.

Perina also pointed out the necessity of a permanent ambassador
presence in Armenia and said Washington is now trying to solve this
problem as soon as possible.

Torosyan stressed the importance of ambassador appointment. He finds
it strictly internal affair of the United States.

He said that the current period is very significant for Armenia,
since recent parliamentary elections won the best international
reaction since independence declaration and this came ahead of other,
presidential, elections.

Torosyan also views this period landmark because the amended
Constitution gave greater room for adding political achievements to
economic success.

Perina paid attention to National Assembly’s role in reformation and
expressed willingness to contribute to the reforms.

According top him, a joint conceptual document is now being worked
out. In his words, the document will be put on National Assembly’s
floor soon.

Five Armenian Wrestlers Become Prize Winners Of International Tourna

FIVE ARMENIAN WRESTLERS BECOME PRIZE WINNERS OF INTERNATIONAL TOURNAMENT HELD IN TBILISI

Noyan Tapan
Jul 17 2007

TBILISI, JULY 17, NOYAN TAPAN. The International Wrestling Tournament
finished in Tbilisi on July 15. Arman Geghamian (96kg, Akhurian)
took second place in the Greco-Roman wrestling. Vahan Simonian (55kg,
Yerevan) became the winner in the free-style wrestling. Haroutiun
Yenokian (84kg, Yerevan) took second place in the free-style wrestling
and Mihran Jaburian (55kg, Yerevan) and Zhirayr Hovhannisian (66kg,
Vanadzor) took third place.

After 28 Years, Sanger To Name Park After Family

AFTER 28 YEARS, SANGER TO NAME PARK AFTER FAMILY

Fresno Bee, CA
July 17 2007

City Council takes decades to commemorate couple who had donated
property to the city in 1979.By Pablo Lopez / The Fresno Bee07/17/07
04:14:01

SANGER — Twenty-eight years ago, Sanger city officials accepted a
small piece of land from a local family and agreed to turn it into
a park and name it after them.

The city finally is living up to its promise.

After decades of inaction that city officials are at a loss to explain,
the City Council earlier this month voted to rename Arbor Park after
Vagharshak and Flora Galoostian, an immigrant couple whose property
at P and 10th streets inspired praise from author William Saroyan.

"This is long overdue," said parks commissioner Ed Cuadros, who has
been prodding city officials for years to look into the issue.

Cuadros’ effort began in 1989, when the city named a nearly one-acre
grassy lot Arbor Park. During the ceremony, Cuadros met Carr Arpiar
Galoostian, who told the gathering that his family had donated the
land to the city.

Cuadros said he and other park and city officials promised Galoostian
that a plaque would be erected at the park to commemorate his
parents. Former city parks director August Hioco recalled recently
that he and the city’s Parks and Recreation Commission even voted to
erect the plaque in the family’s honor.

But then nothing happened. Hioco said he doesn’t know why.

Over the years, Cuadros never gave up, bugging city leaders and
staffers about the promise.

In June, Peter Filippi — Cuadros’ friend and fellow parks commissioner
— decided to step in. He researched property records at the Fresno
County Hall of Records. He found the Galoostian deed — and an
attached agreement.

The documents state that Carr Arpiar Galoostian gave the city his
parents’ home on Dec. 12, 1979. The agreement with the city stipulated
that the parcel would be turned into a park and named after them. Six
days later, the City Council unanimously accepted Galoostian’s gift,
city records show.

Mayor Michael Montelongo said he doesn’t know why past City Councils
failed to live up to the promise.

Rene Gonzalez, who served on the City Council from 1978 to 1990, said
the city accepted the gift but had no money to turn it into a park.

He also said the Galoostian property came with stipulations and was
not part of the city’s plan, so the council didn’t know what type of
park it should be.

"There was one obstacle after another, so nothing was done," Gonzalez
said. "I’m glad to hear the family is finally being recognized."

Montelongo said the current council acted quickly once it received
a copy of the Galoostian deed and agreement.

"We are thrilled to finally have everything we need to do this,"
Montelongo said.

Surviving relatives of the Galoostians say they harbor no ill will
toward city officials.

"Things happen, and the needs of a community often change," said
grandson Ariel Calonne, 48, the city attorney of Boulder, Colo.

"We’re grateful for what the city is doing."

A plaque and a rededication ceremony are in the works. City officials
haven’t scheduled it yet — but they promise that this time, it won’t
fall through the cracks.

Cuadros said he wished the city had acted sooner because Carr Arpiar
Galoostian, a retired civil engineer for the California Division of
Highways, lived in Sanger until his death in August 1999 at age 85.

The family has had a lasting impact on the community.

Vagharshak and Flora Galoostian lived in Isfahan, Persia (now known
as Iran), and Calcutta, India, before moving to Sanger in the 1920s.

He was a college professor; she was a homemaker. They had two sons —
Yervand and Carr, who went by Arpiar — and two daughters, Mariam
and Carine.

Flora Galoostian died in 1978 at age 91. Her husband died a year
later at age 94.

The Galoostians had dozens of fruit and olive trees on their property,
raised goats and chickens, and had a full vegetable garden, said
Ariel Calonne and his brother, David Calonne, 53, a professor at
Eastern Michigan University.

The brothers said their grandfather wrote classical Armenian plays
and had an extensive home library with books about ancient Armenia
and Persia. Saroyan was a frequent guest, they said.

Vagharshak Galoostian often drove a Model A to the Kings River near
Piedra to gather river rocks, which he used to build a wall and a
circular monument in the backyard.

The brothers are the sons of Mariam Galoostian, who died in 2005. The
two said they do not know if their mother’s other siblings still
are alive.

Bernice Barnes, 87, who has lived across the street from the Galoostian
property for 50 years, said the Galoostians were friendly and giving.

Vagharshak Galoostian often shared fruit, vegetables and dinners with
neighbors, and his wife taught Barnes how to can food and make yogurt
and dolma, a meat and vegetable dish wrapped in grape leaves. "I know
my life is richer because of them," Barnes said.

Today, a wall made of river stones that the Galoostians built and
a pepper tree that they planted in the 1930s remain, as do the
cobblestone steps that led to their home. The home was demolished
long ago. Many of the trees are gone.

The Calonnes have a memento from those times — a note from Saroyan
that reads: "To Vagharshak Galoostian, a poet and scholar, man of
the pepper tree and river stones."

Karabakh Presidential Candidate Promises To Improve Demographic Situ

KARABAKH PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATE PROMISES TO IMPROVE DEMOGRAPHIC SITUATION

Mediamax news agency
16 Jul 07

Yerevan, 16 July: A presidential candidate in the Nagornyy Karabakh
republic (NKR), Bako Sahakyan, considers the demographic situation
to be "the sorest point for our country".

Answering questions from readers of [Nagornyy Karabakh’s] Azat Artsakh
newspaper, Bako Sahakyan noted that the resolution of the given
problem was one of the basic components of his election programme.

A total of 300,000 drams is to be allocated to each newly-married
couple, Bako Sahakyan said. In case the third and the fourth children
are born in a family, the state will allocate 3,000 and 4,000 drams
respectively. The parents will receive part of the money right away
and will get the rest in the form of a bank deposit registered in
the child’s name.

The NKR presidential candidate noted that his election programme
provides for a fivefold increase in mortgage loans.

Another NKR presidential candidate, Masis Mailyan, said that "there
is an urgent need for large-scale reforms in all spheres without
exception in our country".

Answering questions of readers of Azat Artsakh newspaper, Masis Mailyan
said that "we will fulfil our most important mission of reforming
and strengthening our country, establishing in Artsakh the rule of
constitutional order and law".

"Some people do not like that, but there is no alternative, and we
will realize those reforms," Masis Mailyan stressed.

NATO Calls On The Whole World To Unite In Fight Against Terrorism

NATO CALLS ON THE WHOLE WORLD TO UNITE IN FIGHT AGAINST TERRORISM

PanARMENIAN.Net
12.07.2007 16:52 GMT+04:00

/PanARMENIAN.Net/ "Till September 11, 2001 terrorism was a purely
abstract problem. Only after the destruction of World Trade Center
twin towers in New York we realized the importance of the fight
against terror," head of NATO’s Defense Planning and Operations
Division George Katsirdakis stated to the international conference
titled "Providing Training for Fight against International Terrorism"
currently being held in the Armenian capital. He said, beginning from
2001 a special committee on information and military intelligence
exchange works within NATO.

"However, today terrorists are using democratic freedoms and modern
technologies. It is possible that they can get access to weapons of
mass destruction.

Cyber-terrorism has also appeared. That’s why we need to unite in
the fight against this evil, there is no other way here. The answer
of the world community to the terrorism must be frequent and in
all directions.

If terrorists are acting in the whole world, we must do the same,"
the representative of the Alliance underlined.

George Katsirdakis also stressed, according to the Article 5 of the
NATO Regulations on self-defense, "Active endeavor" operations are on
the way. He also reminded operations against "Al-Qaeda" in Afghanistan.

"NATO closely cooperates with international organizations in this
issue, however, I must notice that international terrorism will be
present in our life still for a log time," Katsirdakis said.