Artsakh ombudsman sends letter to several reputable human rights organizations

Panorama, Armenia

Artsakh’s Human Rights Ombudsman Gegham Stepanyan on Thursday sent a letter to a number of reputable human rights organizations in which he particularly referred to the results of the ombudsman’s fact-finding work during the Azerbaijani-Turkish aggression against Artsakh and humanitarian issues arising in Artsakh in the post-war situation, as well as issues related to human rights protection, his office reported.

The ombudsman called on international partners to take active and effective steps to alleviate the humanitarian situation by joint efforts, and within the framework of cooperation visit Artsakh to assess the situation on the ground and support the people of Artsakh.  

Another earthquake hits same area hours after first tremor

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 14:22, 5 May, 2021

YEREVAN, MAY 5, ARMENPRESS. Hours after a minor earthquake was detected near the village of Yelpin in the Vayots Dzor province, another quake hit near the same location, this time 8km north-west from the village.

The earthquake was magnitude 2,6 at a 10km depth.

It measured 3-4 MSK in the epicenter, the seismic protection agency reported. 

The quake was felt at an intensity of MSK 3 in the Zangakatun and Lanjar villages of Ararat province.

Editing and Translating by Stepan Kocharyan

Known for his Jewish art, Michael Aram reflects on his Armenian roots

Jewish Insider
May 4 2021

The Palm Beach-based artist says a shared sense of trauma and tradition connects Jews and Armenians

Michael Aram, the artist whose metal jewelry and houseware designs are a staple at high-end department stores around the country, knows that his ethnic-sounding name presents a Rohrschach test to his diverse customer base.

“I have my Persian ladies who say, ‘Of course, you’re Persian,’” Aram told Jewish Insider last week. “My Armenian ladies just know, ‘He’s Armenian.’ And then a lot of my Jewish customers are like, ‘Oh, where in Israel are you from?’” 

The “Armenian ladies” are right: Aram is an Armenian Christian, which might come as a surprise to anyone who knows him for his considerable Judaica collection. His passion for ritual objects is rooted in his Armenian faith, which he believes has a similar set of values — family, tradition, faith — as Judaism.

“I have my Persian ladies who say, ‘Of course, you’re Persian.’ My Armenian ladies just know, ‘He’s Armenian.’ And then a lot of my Jewish customers are like, ‘Oh, where in Israel are you from?’”

“There are tremendous similarities in our cultures, which are sort of uncanny not only in terms of family life and importance of religion, but just very strong cultural ties,” said Aram, 58. 

The connection he feels to Judaism is also rooted in a shared sense of trauma. “Certainly genocide, and the Holocaust, is something that has affected both our community as well as, of course, the Jewish community. The tie-ins are just uncanny,” noted Aram, who is a descendant of Armenian Christians who fled the region after a massacre at the hands of the ruling Ottomans. “My great-grandfather, who lived in Constantinople, was rounded up on April 24th 1915, which was the equivalent of our Kristallnacht,” said Aram, referring to the Nov. 9, 1938, “Night of Broken Glass,” in which Nazis destroyed Jewish businesses and sent thousands of Jewish men to concentration camps. President Joe Biden officially referred to the 1915-1916 Armenian atrocity as a “genocide” last weekend — becoming the first U.S. president to do so — a statement Aram called “long, long overdue.”.

Growing up in the heavily Jewish New York City suburb of Scarsdale, Aram also felt a personal kinship to Judaism from a young age: “I have been to more bar mitzvahs than I have been christenings,” Aram said, laughing. He and his family moved to Palm Beach, Fla., during the pandemic; they are now regulars at an Armenian church in another Jewish mainstay, the nearby Boca Raton. 

As a child, he knew few other Armenians in Westchester County. A growing Armenian community has popped up in White Plains, where his parents still live. Aram created the art for their church, St. Gregory the Enlightener. “I had the pleasure to design all the interiors for [that] Armenian church, everything from the cross on the top of the building to the baptismal font to the railings of the church, to all the candlesticks, and all the objects that are related to the Armenian church service,” Aram explained. He has also created artworks for the pope.

So why is it that Jewish objects and themes — his extensive collection includes Seder plates, mezuzahs, menorahs, kiddush cups and tzedakah boxes — feature so prominently in the work Aram sells to the public? 

“Initially, I paused, because I thought, ‘Everything I design has to be authentic to me, and how can I design a piece of Judaica? I’m not Jewish.’ And then I dug deeper.” 

To some extent, it’s simple: That’s what people wanted to buy. “Bloomingdale’s had been asking me for years and years to design Judaica for them,” Aram recalled. 

But Aram said he did not want to design Judaica only for commercial reasons. “Initially, I paused, because I thought, ‘Everything I design has to be authentic to me, and how can I design a piece of Judaica? I’m not Jewish.’ And then I dug deeper.” 

“I’m just so fascinated with religious imagery as a whole,” Aram explained, noting that religious objects often have deep personal meanings. He finds inspiration in “the idea of objects as iconic for families, things that are passed down from generations, things that are used in celebration, things that are used in worship, heirlooms that are treasured and that become part of family history — whether it’s a religious object, or whether it’s something that your grandmother always used, or that you remember on your mother’s table,” Aram said. “For me to design into that world is just something very thrilling.”

The first Jewish artwork he designed, in 2005, was a menorah, using the olive branch, which represents peace, as a motif. “It was an olive branch, which was a sculpture first and foremost, and then when you turned it upside down, it became a menorah.” 

Bloomingdale’s liked the menorah, and Aram’s speciality of creating Judaica took off from there. “Soon after,” Aram said, the piece was featured in The New York Times, “which was shocking. That was the beginning of it with my partner Bloomingdale’s, who then just kept saying, ‘This is really something that’s so special, so different, really working, resonating with the Judaica market,’ and I found my groove.”

Aram’s Jewish work is some of his best known, and his Judaica has appeared on recent gift guides curated by New York Magazine, The New York Times’s Wirecutter, the Jewish Journal and Martha Stewart Living. A section on his website is devoted to Judaica; no other religion has a presence on the site. 

Some of the objects appear under distinctly Jewish names, like the Matzah Plate or the Tree of Life Tzedakah Box. But many objects have generic names, perhaps allowing them to appeal to non-Jewish shoppers. The Wisteria Gold Square Plate is almost certainly intended to hold matzah during Passover; the Pomegranate Celebration Cup is clearly a kiddush cup; the Twist Bread Board and Twist Bread Knife are surely meant to be used for challah on Shabbat. 

This is not an accident or an oversight: many of the Jewish images and themes Aram uses also appear in other religions and cultures, including his own. “I grew up crawling on Armenian carpets with tree of life imagery made with pomegranate dyes,” he said. “I never design things which don’t have personal meaning for me, so for me to create objects of ritual is so potent, because growing up in the Armenian church, objects had power.” Still, he believes artists should not be confined only to their own experiences. “I wonder if people ask Jonathan Adler why he does Christmas,” Aram asked sarcastically, referring to the Jewish potter and interior decorator whose ubiquitous designs are sold in large retail stores like Target. 

Aram has also seen that his Jewish objects transcend religious boundaries, with a diverse group of customers buying the Judaica. 

“I was with an Indian friend this past weekend — she’s a Hindu — she was asking to buy one of my menorahs, which I didn’t think was strange at all from her, because I’ve been to her home and I’ve seen her home altar, where she has Christian idols, menorahs, Hindu gods,” Aram explained. “She says, ‘My God is every color and every creed,’ which I thought was so beautiful.”

Asbarez: ATP Expands its Environmental Education Reach

April 28, 2021



Students who participated in ATP’s first lesson in Rostov-on-Don, Russia

Armenia Tree Project continues to expand its reach through its environmental education programs in different parts of the world. Most recently, ATP held its first lesson in Rostov-on-Don in Russia, and is collaborating with the Armenia Academy at Blair High School in California.

In Rostov-on-Don, the third largest Armenian community in Russia, an Environmental Education lesson was held for schoolchildren at the youth center of the Armenian community, The Armenian Sunday School of the Armenian Youth Community on Don. In attendance were board representatives of the youth organization, including Gevork Grigoryan, who is also an ATP Ambassador in the community.

The lesson was conducted by local teachers and designed by ATP Environmental Education trainers. It featured demonstrations on tree planting, and important information about ecology. The children were delighted to receive ATP t-shirts, Building Bridges newsletters, gifts, as well as seeds to grow at home and later plant at the Armenian Church of Bolshiye Saly.

“Within decades, the kids will grow up, and so will the trees that they’ll plant. This beautiful tradition will be a part of their lives,” said Tsovinar Sargsyan, a teacher at the youth center.

The community will host another lesson soon. The lesson will focus on the incredible lives of bees, and the ATP Environmental Educational team in Yerevan plans to send honey and educational posters made by “Eco-Club” students!

Meanwhile, in California, the Armenian Academy at Blair High School is celebrating and memorializing their establishment as the first Armenian Academy in the United States by planting 50 trees in Armenia through ATP- one for each student in the inaugural class. The trees will be planted at Ashtarak park in Armenia, which is a special park planted by children of the Environmental Educational program.

The Armenian Academy at Blair High School in Pasadena was created in response to community interest in August 2020 for the district to offer an Armenian bilingual high school option. The program provides a unique opportunity to expand Pasadena Unified School District’s bilingual and biliteracy academic options, and Blair High School is the district’s first high school Armenian Dual Language Immersion Program

ATP weaves education and awareness through all of its programs, fostering the next generation of empowered environmental stewards. Whether they are taught inside Armenia or in schools around the world, ATP’s interactive programs aim to raise the environmental consciousness of each and every student in the hopes that responsible behavior and sustainable practices will become an integral part of their lives. The goal is to continue expanding the reach of Environmental Education lessons across different communities around the world.

Armenia Tree Project, established in 1994, is a non-profit organization that revitalizes Armenia’s and Artsakh’s most vulnerable communities through tree-planting initiatives, and provides socio-economic support and growth. It is based in Yerevan, Armenia and has an office in Woburn, Massachusetts. For more information, please visit the website.

RFE/RL Armenian Report – 04/30/2021

                                        Friday, April 30, 2021
France Also Pressing For Release Of Armenian Prisoners
April 30, 2021
        • Sargis Harutyunyan
Armenia - French Ambassador Jonathan Lacote, April 30, 2021
France has joined international efforts to secure the release of Armenian 
soldiers and civilians remaining in Azerbaijani captivity, the French ambassador 
to Armenia, Jonathan Lacote, said on Friday.
Lacote said the issue was on the agenda of French President Emmanuel Macron’s 
April 26 phone call with Russian President Vladimir Putin.
“There is an intensification of processes, which on the one hand is connected 
with the April 24 [anniversary of the Armenian genocide] and on the other the 
fact that there is no progress on Armenian prisoners and other issues,” he told 
RFE/RL’s Armenian Service.
Russia, France and the United States have long been spearheading international 
efforts to end the Karabakh conflict in their capacity as co-chairs of the OSCE 
Minsk Group. Moscow single-handedly stopped the autumn war over the disputed 
territory with an Armenian-Azerbaijani ceasefire deal brokered by Putin on 
November 9.
“The objective is to step up the work of the OSCE Minsk Group,” said Lacote. 
“Russia is obviously part of this process because Moscow is present in Karabakh, 
and the objective is the resumption of a political process so that issues that 
were not settled by the November 9 document are discussed.”
“We have a ceasefire, which is an important achievement, but there are also many 
unresolved issues that need to be addressed in the Minsk Group format,” the 
envoy stressed, adding that the unconditional release of the Armenian prisoners 
is one of them.
The Kremlin reported earlier this week that Putin and Macron “reviewed the 
developments around Nagorno-Karabakh.”
“The parties expressed mutual readiness for coordination on various aspects of 
the Nagorno-Karabakh settlement, including through the OSCE Minsk Group,” it 
said in a statement.
The truce agreement calls for the release of all prisoners held by the 
conflicting sides. A total of 69 Armenian prisoners of war (POWs) and civilians 
have been freed to date. More than 100 others are believed to remain in 
Azerbaijani captivity. Baku is reluctant to repatriate them, having branded them 
as “terrorists.”
The European Union said on Wednesday that all remaining Armenian captives must 
be set free “as soon as possible” and “regardless of the circumstances of their 
arrest.”
Armenian Army Chief Visits Moscow
April 30, 2021
Armenia/Russia - Lieutenant-General Artak Davtian (L), chief of the Armenian 
amy's General Staff, and his Russian counterpart General Valery Gerasimov.
Armenia’s and Russia’s top army generals have met in Moscow for talks 
highlighting high-level military contacts between the two states that have 
intensified after last year’s war in Nagorno-Karabakh.
The Armenian Defense Ministry said on Friday that Lieutenant-General Artak 
Davtian discussed with his Russian opposite number, General Valery Gerasimov, “a 
number of issues of bilateral military cooperation” during the meeting held on 
Thursday.
A short ministry statement gave no details of Davtian’s trip to Moscow. The 
Russian Defense Ministry issued no press releases on the talks.
The chief of the Armenian army’s General Staff flew to the Russian capital five 
days after Russian Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu and his Armenian counterpart 
Vagharshak Harutiunian spoke by phone for a second time in as many weeks.
According to the Defense Ministry in Yerevan, Shoigu and Davtian discussed 
Russia’s ongoing peacekeeping operation in Karabakh, activities of a joint 
Russian-Armenian military contingent and “the main directions of large-scale 
reforms” of the Armenian army launched after the war.
Harutiunian also discussed the reforms with Gerasimov in a March 23 phone call. 
The minister’s press office said they agreed that a high-ranking Russian 
delegation will visit Armenia soon for more detailed talks on the subject.
A delegation led by one of Gerasimov’s deputies already held weeklong 
negotiations with the Armenian army’s top brass in Yerevan in January. 
Harutiunian said afterwards that the talks were aimed at “assisting us in the 
reform and modernization of Armenia’s armed forces.”
Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian said the Russian military is already providing 
such assistance when he spoke after meeting with Russian President in Moscow on 
April 7. Pashinian told Armenian lawmakers afterwards that the two sides are 
holding “quite productive discussions” on a possible deployment of more Russian 
troops to Armenia and its southeastern Syunik province in particular.
Syunik borders Iran as well as districts southwest of Nagorno-Karabakh which 
were retaken by Azerbaijan during and after a six-week war stopped by a 
Russian-brokered ceasefire on November 10. Russia sent soldiers and border 
guards there late last year to help the Armenian military defend the region 
against possible Azerbaijani attacks.
Erdogan Avoids Escalating Genocide Dispute With Biden
April 30, 2021
U.S. - Members of the Armenian diaspora rally in front of the Turkish Embassy in 
Washington after U.S. President Joe Biden recognized that the 1915 massacres of 
Armenians in the Ottoman Empire constituted genocide, April 24, 2021.
(REUTERS) - Despite its fury with the United States for calling the Ottoman 
massacre of Armenians a genocide, Turkey is for now avoiding a showdown which 
could hurt its fragile economy and scupper hopes of better ties with U.S.-allied 
Arab states.
President Tayyip Erdogan angrily condemned Joe Biden’s characterization of the 
killings a century ago, saying the U.S. president should “look in the mirror” 
and examine the fate of Native Americans wiped out by settlers who founded his 
country.
But the usually combative Turkish leader, who has often used foreign disputes to 
rally domestic support, is more focused on reviving a battered economy which is 
key to his long-term reelection prospects.
In a largely restrained response, he has taken no concrete retaliatory steps, 
and addressed the issue just once since Biden’s historic declaration on Saturday.
In the same televised speech in which he lashed out at Biden’s “baseless, unjust 
and untrue remarks”, Erdogan stressed that the two leaders could forge a new 
start when they meet in June for the first time since Biden took office.
That softer tone reflects the delicate path Erdogan is treading between fury 
over the genocide designation and fear of the damage which could be done by a 
deeper rift with Washington.
It is also consistent with Turkey’s broader goal since late last year of mending 
frayed ties with Western and Arab states, after years of military interventions 
and assertive foreign policy which increased Ankara’s hard power but left it 
largely isolated in the east Mediterranean and Middle East.
Relations with Washington were already strained by Turkey’s purchase of Russian 
air defenses and U.S. support for Syrian Kurdish fighters Ankara says are 
inextricably linked to militants waging a decades old insurgency in Turkey.
In contrast to his predecessor Donald Trump, who spoke to Erdogan regularly and 
was largely sympathetic to the Turkish president, Biden has kept his distance 
and his administration has criticized Ankara’s human rights record. Three months 
after taking office, Biden had not spoken to Erdogan until last Friday, when he 
called the Turkish leader to give him advance notice of his genocide declaration.
Turkey -- US Vice President Joe Biden meets with Turkish President Tayyip 
Erdogan (R) at the Presidential Palace in Ankara, August 24, 2016
“Certainly it was not something pleasant,” a senior Turkish official with 
knowledge of the call told Reuters. “Doing this in his first year was a stance 
that put relations in jeopardy”.
At the same time, the official said the phone call “laid the foundations” for 
the two NATO partners to cooperate in future. “Developments will show how 
relations will evolve, but it still appears that it can be overcome.”
Two other officials, speaking on condition of anonymity, also said Turkey would 
seek to avoid escalating the dispute with Washington - at least for now. 
Erdogan’s spokesman and national security adviser, Ibrahim Kalin, told Reuters 
the day after Biden’s announcement that Turkey would respond in various ways in 
the coming months.
After 18 years in power, support for Erdogan’s Islamist-rooted AK Party has 
eroded as Turkey’s once vibrant economic growth has stalled and it grapples with 
the COVID-19 pandemic. Facing elections in 2023, the centenary of the modern 
Turkish state, Erdogan’s chances of heading into a third decade in office rest 
on his ability to revive the country’s fortunes.
Opposition parties say the government mismanaged COVID-19 and erred in selling 
off $128 billion in foreign currency to stem losses in the lira.
Biden’s statement showed Erdogan was too weak to give the U.S. president the 
response he deserved, said Meral Aksener, head of the centrist nationalist Iyi 
Party, mocking what she said was Erdogan’s uncharacteristic deference.
“The world leader who takes pride in shunning those who upset him has become a 
very polite, very cute, little darling Mr Erdogan,” she said in a speech to 
party members on Wednesday.
But with the lira not far off a record low against the dollar and COVID-19 rates 
still perilously high, officials say Erdogan’s priority is to avoid further 
harm. Ankara is trying to rebuild bridges with the European Union, as well as 
U.S. allies including Egypt and Saudi Arabia.
“We will act within the framework of the economic conditions during the pandemic 
and the approach the president signaled to in November about opting for better 
ties with the European Union, Gulf nations or other problematic regions,” a 
senior security official said. He said Turkey’s policy would be one of 
‘wait-and-see’, until the presidents meet in June.
Sinan Ulgen, head of the Istanbul-based Centre for Economics and Foreign Policy 
Studies think tank, said those talks would be crucial to shaping Turkey’s 
relationship with Biden.
“The fact that the reaction has been muted until now does not mean it will 
remain as such in the future,” he said.
Nevertheless, the measured response suggested Ankara was avoiding a 
“conflict-prone foreign policy” which has hurt the economy by putting off 
foreign investors.
“It’s the beginning of a sea change,” he said. “It remains to be seen whether 
this will be sustainable and constitute the main thrust of Turkish foreign 
policy in the years to come.”
Chief Prosecutor Denies Political Orders From Pashinian
April 30, 2021
        • Naira Nalbandian
Armenia - Riot police guarding the Office of the Prosecutor-General in Yerevan 
clash with protesters demanding the release of arrested residents of Syunik 
province, April 22, 2021.
Prosecutor-General Artur Davtian insisted on Friday that Prime Minister Nikol 
Pashinian did not order law-enforcement authorities to crack down on people who 
insulted and jeered him during his visit to Armenia’s Syunik province last week.
Angry local residents blamed Pashinian for Armenia’s defeat in last year’s 
Nagorno-Karabakh which has gravely affected their communities. Dozens of them 
swore at him and branded him a “capitulator” as he walked through the Syunik 
towns of Agarak and Meghri on April 21.
Pashinian described the protests as a “violation of the law” at a meeting with 
senior government and law-enforcement officials held in the provincial capital 
Kapan. He told the chiefs of Armenia’s police and National Security Service 
(NSS) to respond “in a tough manner.”
More than two dozen people were rounded up and charged with hooliganism and/or 
violent resistance to police in the following days. Courts in Yerevan ordered 
virtually of all them freed pending investigation.
While condemning the protesters for the verbal abuse, the state human rights 
ombudsman, Arman Tatoyan, accused the prime minister of issuing unlawful orders 
to the law-enforcement agencies. Armenian opposition figures said, for their 
part, Pashinian openly ordered a political persecution of the disgruntled Syunik 
residents.
Armenia - Prosecutor-General Artur Davtian speaks to journalists, November 29, 
2019
Davtian flatly denied that. He said Pashinian simply addressed the NSS and 
police chiefs technically subordinate to the premier and “shared” with them his 
thoughts about the Syunik incidents.
“It’s wrong to speak of any political persecution. In general, I don’t like 
using that term,” the chief prosecutor told reporters.
The arrests made in Syunik sparked protests in Yerevan. Hundreds of opposition 
supporters demanding the release of the detainees rallied outside the 
prosecutors headquarters and clashed with riot police on April 22.
Several of those protesters were themselves detained as a result. At least one 
of them remains under arrest, having been charged with violent assault.
Davtian denounced the demonstrators. “Participants of the protest said, ‘Come 
down and tells us whom you will stop persecuting and when.’ No prosecutor will 
come out and say such a thing,” he said.
Reprinted on ANN/Armenian News with permission from RFE/RL
Copyright (c) 2021 Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty, Inc.
1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.
 

Rediscovered Photos of Gaza Reveal a Lesser-Known Side of Its History

April 23 2021

Rediscovered Photos of Gaza Reveal a Lesser-Known 
Side of Its History
In the 1940s, photographer Kegham Djeghalian opened the first photo studio in Gaza City. His images show life in the city before it was transformed by war.
By Dana Al Sheikh
April 23, 2021, 5:30pm

This article originally appeared on VICE Arabia.

The Holy Land has been home to a small Armenian community for over 1,700 years. In the 4th century, Armenian Christians and monks settled in Jerusalem after undertaking pilgrimages to the city. Over time, they formed their own neighbourhood, known today as the Armenian Quarter. The Palestinian-Armenian community in Jerusalem grew in the aftermath of the Armenian Genocide, in which the Ottoman Empire killed an estimated 1.5 million Armenians between 1915 and 1923.

In the 1940s, Jerusalem-based photographer Kegham Djeghalian, who had himself fled from Armenia during the genocide, relocated to Gaza, which was then simply a Palestinian city on the Mediterranean coast. Eighty years and numerous wars later, Gaza and its surroundings have become among the most uninhabitable places on earth. The majority of local residents are unemployed and have limited access to water, electricity, food and medication. Plus, of course, they can’t leave

But before a seven-year blockade brought Gaza to its knees, before Hamas took power, the city had a totally different cultural identity and feel, captured through the lens of Djeghalian’s camera. His 36-year-old grandson, Kegham Djeghalian Jr, an art director, visual artist and fashion stylist based in France, recently found three boxes containing some of his grandfather’s negatives and old photographs at his father’s home in Egypt.

Forty years after his death, Djeghalian’s work is now on show at the Access Art Space in Cairo, the city where part of the Djeghalian family fled during the 1967 Six-Day War. Djeghalian chose to stay behind in his beloved city. His pictures offer a rare snapshot of the comparatively carefree lives of Gaza’s residents from the 1940s to the 1970s. All the dates on the photographs were removed to represent a version of Gaza “suspended in time,” as Kegham junior puts it.

VICE met Kegham junior at the exhibition to talk about his family’s complex relationship with Gaza, migration and identity.

KEGHAM DJEGHALIAN SENIOR, THE GRANDFATHER.

VICE: What does this exhibition mean to you on a personal level?
Kegham Djeghalian: It’s very special, almost therapeutic. When I found these archives at my father’s place, I felt like an archeologist discovering an important historical artefact. It wasn’t immediately clear to me how important these images were, but I knew there was something about them.

I was eager to get to know my grandfather – I inherited my passion for photography from him. That’s why I went ahead with the “excavations”, and as you can see, his photographs are a great discovery. He documented a side of Gaza that’s totally different from that which we see today.

I found the boxes in 2018. Since then, I’ve faced many challenges, including my lack of experience in photographic conservation. Right now I’m trying to retrieve the rest of my grandfather’s archives which remain in Gaza so that I might combine them with what I found in Cairo. I really hope I can make that happen.

KEGHAM DJEGHALIAN JUNIOR. PHOTO BY RANIA SHEREEN.

What was your relationship with your grandfather like?
I never met him. He stayed living in Gaza and passed away in the early 1980s. Besides our shared passion for visual arts, I also really wish I had known him because of how people from Gaza react when I tell them I’m his grandson. He founded the first photography studio in the city and the mention of his name still arouses strong emotions in the memories of people who were living there at the time.

My father never mentioned the boxes before, he’d forgotten all about them. Finding them changed my life – I’ve become more aware of my family heritage and gained a deeper understanding of my own identity. Most of all, these photos are a way to give back to Gaza – the city deserves to have its story told differently.

KEGHAM STUDIO IN GAZA.

What have you learned about your grandfather through these images?
These photos raise more questions than they answer, for me. I look at them and wonder why an Armenian immigrant decided to settle in Gaza and not in Jerusalem. I wonder how a man who barely spoke Arabic earned such a high level of trust and love from people.

My grandfather enrolled his children in Arabic schools where they also learned about the Islamic religion and the Qur’an. He never had a problem with that, despite being a Christian. He even followed the Islamic Aqiqah tradition [of sacrificing an animal] when his son was born. My grandfather loved and belonged to Gaza and its people. He documented the details of their lives both inside and outside his studio.

THE DJEGHALIAN FAMILY EATING FATTAH, A TYPICAL DISH FROM GAZA. FATTAH OR FATTEH IS EATEN THROUGHOUT THE ARAB WORLD, BUT INGREDIENTS VARY REGIONALLY.

Do you think your father had actually forgotten about the boxes? Or was he avoiding them?
I think there’s a bit of trauma involved. My family usually avoids these kinds of memories. It’s not been easy for my father. [Despite living in Egypt for over 50 years,] he still has Palestinian travel documents. [Millions of Palestinians are stateless. They do not have passports but laissez-passer documents granting them limited rights.]

My grandfather was himself a genocide survivor. According to the family stories, he fled Armenia disguised as a girl, since the Ottomans killed the boys first. In his early youth, he moved to Gaza to open a studio after being trained in Jerusalem by another Armenian photographer. He documented the Nakba [or “catastrophe”, the exodus of more than 700,000 of Palestine’s population following the 1948 Palestine War], the Six-Day War, the refugee camps and all the tragedies the people of Gaza went through.

My family has bitter memories of the Six-Day War. My grandmother was in Cairo [when the war broke out] visiting my father and uncle who were studying there. They couldn’t return to Gaza see my grandfather for three years after that, and the visits became less frequent from then onward.

In the early 1980s, my father was harassed on his way back to Egypt after a trip to Gaza. An Israeli soldier treated him so badly he vowed he’d never go back to Gaza again – and so it was. This episode has seemingly sealed his emotional detachment from Gaza. Perhaps that’s why he forgot about the three boxes.

KEGHAM JUNIOR’S GRANDFATHER AND GRANDMOTHER AT THE BEACH IN GAZA.

What do people think of this exhibition?
Gaza has always aroused people’s curiosity, especially foreigners’, including many diplomats in Egypt. They are often shocked Gaza really used to look like this. Through social media, many people from Gaza have actually recognised themselves or family members in my grandfather’s photographs. They got in touch with me and told me more about how the photographs were captured and who the people in the images were. It was almost like a reunion.

Which photograph is nearest and dearest to you?
This one [See photo below].

This is the shadow of my grandfather on the sand, and this is my aunt with one arm around my father’s shoulder. They’re peacefully strolling down the beach barefoot as the sea brushes against their feet.

More photos of Gaza at the link below

Armenia to acquire 1 mln doses of COVID-19 vaccine from Russia

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 11:13,

YEREVAN, APRIL 29, ARMENPRESS. Armenia will acquire 1 million doses of vaccine against COVID-19 from Russia, Caretaker Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said during today’s Cabinet meeting, adding that there is already a respective agreement.

“Talks are underway also for bringing much more vaccines to Armenia from other partners. And imagine that we bring them, spend huge state resources, and later it will turn out that we are not being vaccinated in principle. It will turn out to be very bad, it will be a double, triple bad effect. Therefore, we should not pay attention to the speculations over the vaccines”, he said.

As for the reports that Armenia has brought a vaccine against COVID-19 which expires in May, Pashinyan said everything has its expiry date, adding that citizens will be vaccinated with a vaccine which will not be out of date.

On April 26 Armenia has been supplied with the Russian Sputnik V vaccine, envisaged for 14,000 people. On March 28, the first batch of AstraZeneca vaccine (24,000 doses) was delivered to Armenia through the COVAX FACILITY initiative. Back to April 8 the first batch of Sputnik V – 15,000 doses, were delivered to Armenia. In early May Armenia will get 100,000 doses of CoronaVac from China as a donation.

Editing and Translating by Aneta Harutyunyan

Armenia, Azerbaijan exchange accusations of ceasefire violation

JAM News
April 22 2021
    JAMnews, Baku-Yerevan

Ceasefire violations between Armenia and Azerbaijan

Armenia and Azerbaijan exchanged accusations of violating the ceasefire in recent days in the conflict zone.

The Armenian side accuses Baku of shelling military positions and peaceful territories of the unrecognized NKR. According to reports from Nagorno-Karabakh, the Azerbaijani Armed Forces have violated the ceasefire in Nagorno-Karabakh in recent days using small arms of various calibers.

In turn, the Azerbaijani side accused the Armenian of ‘provocations’ on the Armenian-Azerbaijani border.


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In the message of the Ministry of Defense of the unrecognized republic, it is said that shots from the Azerbaijani side were recorded earlier, but this was mainly shooting in the air. And recently, the combat positions of the Defense Army and settlements have been fired upon.

In particular, it is reported that the Azerbaijani side opened fire on the capital of Nagorno-Karabakh and the villages of Shosh and Mkhitarashen.

The NK Defense Ministry is sure that such violations are aimed at “creating panic among the population of Artsakh” as well as “casting a shadow on the implementation of the Russian peacekeeping mission.”

The shelling was also commented on by the Foreign Ministry of the unrecognized republic, noting that “any attempts to terrorize the Artsakh people are doomed to failure and cannot undermine their determination to live freely on their own land”:

“Attacks on Armenian vehicles, shelling of villagers performing agricultural work, sabotage entry into the territory of the monument located on the Shushi-Stepanakert road and the act of vandalism committed there, destruction of Armenian cultural and historical monuments and many other hostile actions of the Azerbaijani side are a consequence of the Armenian hateful and fascist policy pursued by in Azerbaijan at the state level”.

The State Border Service of Azerbaijan reports that after the visit of Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan to Zangezur (Syunik region of Armenia) on April 21, provocations took place on the Azerbaijani-Armenian border.

In particular, “units of the State Border Service located in the village of Seidlyar of the Zangilan region near the Azerbaijani-Armenian border, as well as the positions of the border service of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation, serving in this direction on the territory of Armenia, were fired upon by Armenian servicemen.”

Azerbaijani media report that in connection with the incident, Russian border guards appealed to their Azerbaijani counterparts, stating that the provocateurs were drunk and asked not to respond to the incident:

“Considering the request of the Russian side, the Azerbaijani border guards showed restraint and did not respond. After the incident, the Azerbaijani side became aware of the removal of the Armenian military provocateurs from the territory.

On the same day, a group of 30-40 people, heading to the state border in the direction of the village of Shurnukh, Gubadli region, chanted anti-Azerbaijani slogans in Armenian. “

The State Border Service said that in case of a repetition of such provocations in the future, “the most decisive retaliatory measures will be taken.”

The Armenian Defense Ministry issued a statement, which reads:

“Azerbaijan is making a desperate attempt to accuse the Armenian side of the violation of the ceasefire regime that took place the day before, in particular, the shelling of some settlements in Artsakh.

You need to have a very vivid imagination to accuse the Armenian Armed Forces of shelling the positions of a strategic ally – the Russian peacekeeping mission.

The armed forces of Artsakh and Armenia are committed to a trilateral agreement on maintaining the ceasefire and call on the Azerbaijani military-political leadership to do the same. “

Sports: European Wrestling Championships: Arman Andreasyan scores bronze medal

News.am, Armenia

Armenia’s representative Arman Andreasyan (70 kg) scored the bronze medal after beating Moldovan wrestler Mikhail Sava 4-3 at the European Wrestling Championships in Warsaw, Poland.

Andreasyan started competing in the 1/8 final during which he scored a confident victory over Lithuanian wrestler Artem Auga 10-0. In the quarter-final, he competed with Polish wrestler Krzysztof Olenczyn and won 10-5. In the semi-final, Andreasyan was defeated by Russian Israil Kasumov 3-5.

After about half an hour, Arman Avagyan (79 kg) will wrestle with Georgian Nika Kentchadze for the bronze medal.

Portantino to continue chairing California Senate’s Armenia-Artsakh Select Committee

Public Radio of Armenia
April 16 2021

California State Senator Anthony J. Portantino announced Thursday the establishment of the Senate Select Committee on California, Armenia, and Artsakh Mutual Trade, Art, and Cultural Exchange for the 2021-22 Legislative Session, Asbarez reports.

“I am proud to once again Chair the Select Committee on California, Armenia, and Artsakh Mutual Trade, Art, and Cultural Exchange and continue to strengthen this important partnership,” stated Portantino.

“California and the Republic of Armenia have a history of mutual cooperation and trade. By approving this Select Committee, the California State Senate expresses its commitment to expanding relations not only with Armenia, but also with the Republic of Artsakh. Given the recent tragic events that have devastated the country, it is more important than ever that California reaffirms its commitment to Artsakh’s sovereignty,” added Portantino.

At Portantino’s request, the California State Senate Rules Committee first established the historic Senate Select Committee on California, Armenia, and Artsakh Mutual Trade, Art, and Cultural Exchange in 2017 to expand business opportunities through trade, economic development, cultural awareness, and education between California, Armenia, and Artsakh.  Senator Portantino also helped negotiate the historic Memorandum of Understanding between California and Armenia and joined Governor Newsom in New York for its historic and official signing.

Armenia has a flourishing high-tech industry, robust arts community, and a digital business corridor that is underutilized. California is the clear industry leader in these areas.  Both California and Armenian benefit from collaboration and cooperation.  Tourism is also a place where California would benefit from direct marketing of our modern Golden State while also highlighting the amazing and vast historical sites and landmarks of Armenia.

Additionally, there are educational opportunities that need to be explored and cultivated.  As California recently passed Armenian Genocide Education Curriculum for inclusion in social studies textbooks, the opportunity to facilitate teacher training and professional development trips would also be a priority of the Committee.  Armenia’s educational systems are highly respected and in fact, cutting edge.

An after school program – the TUMO Center for Creative Technologies – is the envy of many countries and was funded and created by an Armenian American business leader from Texas.  Currently, there is a strong local effort to bring TUMO to California and this is an important endeavor that the Select Committee could take on.

California has the largest population of Armenian Americans in the country, with the 25th Senate District having the largest concentration of residents of Armenian heritage outside of Armenia. The continued work of the Senate Select Committee will have a direct role in building stronger economic and cultural ties between California, Armenia, and Artsakh.

Members of the Senate Select Committee on California, Armenia, and Artsakh Mutual Trade, Art, and Cultural Exchange include Senator Bob Archuleta (D-Pico Rivera), Senator Andreas Borgeas (R-Fresno), Senator María Elena Durazo (D-Los Angeles), Senator Melissa Hurtado (D-Sanger), Senator Brian W. Jones (R-Santee), Senator Susan Rubio (D-Baldwin Park), Senator Henry I. Stern (D-Los Angeles), Senator Scott Wiener (D-San Francisco), and Senator Scott Wilk (R-Santa Clarita).