Armenianization. Let The Process Begin

ARMENIANIZATION. LET THE PROCESS BEGIN

October 25, 2013 | 21:08

Armenian News-NEWS.am launches a new project -Arianne & Armenia. The
chess player of Philippine descent is known to Armenians as the
girlfriend of Armenian Grandmaster, Olympic and World champion Levon
Aronian. But few people know that she now lives and works in Armenia
and can even be more frequently seen in Yerevan streets than her
celebrity boyfriend. Every Friday Arianne will share her impressions
of Armenia and tell about the difficulties and charm of living and
working in our country as a foreigner in love with Armenia.

Arianne Caoili’s short bio:

Of Filipino and Dutch descent, Arianne is an Australian economist,
Olympic chess player, entrepreneur and jazz enthusiast. As a
management consultant she works in both private and public sectors,
with professional and academic interests in the crossroads of business
and public policy. Born in Manila, Philippines, Arianne has travelled
the globe extensively and lived in Germany, France, Australia, the
US and the Philippines for family, work, study or chess. Topics she
enjoys are Russian foreign policy, competition policy, behavioural
economics and political philosophy. In her free time, Arianne enjoys
ballroom dancing, martial arts, cooking, and wine.

Armenianization. Let the process begin

“You’re what?” – exclaimed my mother in disbelief, as I very casually
informed her during a recent telephone call that I will be spending
this and next year in Armenia to work and live, and that I have
postponed the arduous academic journey which should be starting
this October at Oxford. My decision was met with similar scepticism
(and at times, sheer repulsion) by friends and colleagues, who
can’t understand why I would leave Australia – the world’s happiest
country (according to the latest OECD Better Life Index) and ranked
2nd byThe Economist for The Best Place to Be Born in 2013. Although
these indicators can’t be taken too seriously, they do have a point
that seems to resonate with foreigners and Armenians alike.

Levon’s family are also trying to understand whether I have gone
mad, and my work colleague here in Yerevan thinks I may very well
be immortalized in the annals of history as the first person ever
to choose working in Yerevan over studying at Oxford University, and
Armenia over Australia. Several of Levon’s friends have unashamedly
made bets on how long I will last. I for one cannot lend myself to
this shallow consensus.

Martin Luther King once said, that “if a man has not found something
he will die for, he is not fit to live”. There is a unique pulse to
be detected in Armenia: and it’s a very strong one. It is a passion
for a higher cause, a bigger purpose that infiltrates society from
the very top to the very bottom. I can’t quite put my finger on it,
but I certainly want to catch whatever it is Armenians have. When
in Yerevan I feel that people hold a hope for something that Armenia
could be; it is this hope that gives their living a sense of purpose.

I recently saw Djivan Gasparyan live in concert, and it is hard for
me to recall anything that powerful (although, being present at the
raising of the Armenian flag in Istanbul at the closing ceremony of
the 2012 Chess Olympics where the Armenian team reigned victorious
was quite extraordinary, and I am tempted to say, would reduce most
Armenians to tears). One only needs to hear a few notes from a duduk
to feel a tremendous sense of mandate to bring into fruition the hope
stamped on the heart of most Armenians.

Living in a city like Yerevan that is constantly alive is exhilarating,
especially at night. But it’s not only for the parties or the usual
‘city-living’ attractions, where one works to the end of themselves
to enjoy but a few sprinklings of enjoyment, usually crammed into a
single Saturday and accompanied by over-priced cocktails, artificial
conversations and a hovering cloud of stress (Sydney and New York do
that very well). Nor is it for the relaxed, beach lifestyle common to
Queensland, where I spent some of my childhood years. Queensland boasts
lazy days of sunshine and sea, with tanned, tattoo-clad beach bodies
parading around, smiling a tad too much because life is so great. No,
people in Armenia have a certain element of rage pulsating through
them – hoping for the future and driven by its past. It is energetic
and motivating, and I wouldn’t want to be anywhere else.

To my conscious knowledge, my very first encounter with anything
Armenian was way back in 2000 – when I was grass-hopper height and
representing the Philippines for the first board and playing against
Armenia’s Lilit Lazarian in the Chess Olympics in Turkey. The game
ended in a draw: not so bad for the pint-sized ankle-biter that I was,
but probably not the most desired result for the great and powerful
Armenian chess team! And of course, I encountered Armenia academically
(with great pleasure) in the works of legendary historians such as
Ronald Grigor Suny.

I first visited Yerevan in the spring of 2007, when Levon won his match
against Vladimir Kramnik at the Opera House. Above all, I remember
the toasts: passionate, lengthy toasts that ranged from the simplest
of well-wishes to friends and parents, to rejoicing in the future of
Armenia itself. My early Armenian toasting experiences have made all
non-Armenian celebrations after them seem lacking for spirit and charm.

First impressions of Armenia conjure up images of a dismembered human
body. Its very heart is dispersed around the globe – pumping blood
(and money) into the homeland with terrific force, and Yerevan is its
brain – steering the country economically and politically. Armenia’s
veins have been spawned by its great artistic and intellectual giants,
carrying its historical narratives, which are the beautiful and tragic
instruments used to transmit the essence of its energy and hope. But
Armenia’s soul – that can be found around the country side, in long
forgotten villages well outside of Yerevan, in the cuisine and nature
of regions too often ignored by tourists.

My first experience of Armenia’s country side was travelling in
a broken down 1981 Volga, with a hint of Khachaturian’s glorious
Masquerade Waltz wafting through the air, interrupted by sporadic
jolts as my driver friend stopped to avoid groups of slothful cows
being turned into the village’s next feast.

I have been in and out of the country for 7 years: celebrating the
Armenian National Chess Team’s multiple gold medals, writing a thesis
on post-Soviet Armenia’s economic relationship with Russia, and eating
my fair share of khorovatz and rak (undoubtedly several kilos worth!).

I’ve even gone a little deeper: I took taekwondo lessons at some
gym in Charbakh with a class of Armenian teenagers, drank tan with
hovivs in remote villages, and heard enough rabiz classics to finish
the lyrics of most songs after a few notes. In a recent wedding,
a close friend of Levon’s asked, “how can she not be Armenian when
she can dance to rabiz like that?”

However, to live and work in Armenia will be a completely different
story. It is not the same as travelling from Glendale, Paris or
Sydney for the summer – I also have to last the winter! The truth
is: I am absolutely terrified, having read the horror stories of the
crisis years in the early 1990s, and harbouring a justifiable dose
of fear generated from a body acclimatized to the scorching heat of
the Pacific.

Well, whether I like it or not, the process of my Armenianization
has begun; and this weekly column intends to share all the wonderful,
strange and realistic nuances of living and working in Armenia – told
from the eyes of a not-so foreign foreigner. Put another way, as an
informed outsider (wedged somewhere between a tourist and a national) I
will be writing about Armenian society, economic development, business,
public policy, cuisine, music, and even about what most Armenians
might deem trivial but I view as bizarre enough to write about.

I have been blessed enough to have travelled to over 60 countries and
lived in a variety of places, but I have never felt more at home than
when in Yerevan. No country has drawn me in with such compulsion as
Armenia. As a management consultant working full time, I can’t think
of a more interesting place to design, develop and implement smart
public policy, and learn the nitty-gritty of development from a truly
regional perspective – and one that is as peculiar as it is stimulating
due to Armenia’s unique geographical and political limitations.

Armenia offers infinitely fascinating lessons on history, culture,
family, and most of all, the urgency and importance of hope -a
sentiment I credit with elevating my heart rate like a daily dose of
inspiration. As for the much-touted impending doom and gloom of the
winter months, hopefully the Armenian people and their passion will
keep me warm enough (and the heating will work).

Arianne Caoili

From: Baghdasarian

http://news.am/eng/news/177782.html

Membership Of Turkey With CU Is Unlikely: Ruben Safrastyan

MEMBERSHIP OF TURKEY WITH CU IS UNLIKELY: RUBEN SAFRASTYAN

19:22, 25 October, 2013

YEREVAN, OCTOBER 24, ARMENPRESS. The membership of Turkey with the
Customs Union is unlikely, as the county is a member of NATO and seeks
the integration with the European Union. Turkologist Ruben Safrastyan
underscored it at a conversation with Armenpress News Agency.

According to Ruben Safrastyan, the policy of Turkey is not expected
to change drastically and the country has not made any official
announcements upon the wish to join the Customs Union. Ruben Safrastyan
pointed out that being a member of NATO, the latter will not wish
Turkey to be a member of the Customs Union within the frameworks of
an agreement with Russia.

Kazakhstan President Nursultan Nazarbayev on 24 October suggested that
Turkey should be part of the Customs Union. The Kazakhstan President
made the relevant statement at the session of the Supreme Eurasian
Economic Council

From: Baghdasarian

http://armenpress.am/eng/print/737873/membership-of-turkey-with-cu-is-unlikely-ruben-safrastyan.html

Armenia’s IT Sector Mistrusts Government

ARMENIA’S IT SECTOR MISTRUSTS GOVERNMENT

16:28 ~U 25.10.13

In 20, 30 or 40 years, people are most unlikely to get back the
money they are paying now even if a new pension system is launched,
Preparliament member Garegin Chukaszyan told Tert.am.

“I do not think the sums will be returned when Armenia’s administration
has put the country up for sale and they do not know what union’s
citizens they are going to be. We are dealing with a new colonial
regime in Armenia,” Mr Chukaszyan said.

The new pension system to be launched in Armenia from January 1, 2014,
envisages a levy on high salaries in the IT sector. The levied amount
is expected to be up to 10% of the salary.

Armenia’s IT community has lodged complaints about the new system.

After the new system is launched, many IT companies may shut down.

“Information technologies are in the highlight in throughout the
world. Turkey is creating special areas where IT companies exempted
from taxes. All the Armenian IT companies will move to Izmir,”
Chukszyan said.

Armenian News – Tert.am

From: Baghdasarian

Investors Interested In Armenian Debt Securities, Country May Attrac

INVESTORS INTERESTED IN ARMENIAN DEBT SECURITIES, COUNTRY MAY ATTRACT $2-3BLN: EXPERT

YEREVAN, October 25. /ARKA/. The first issue of Armenia’s Eurobonds
showed investors are interested in the country’s debt securities and
Armenia may attract another $2-3 billion fr om this market, head of
investment and banking operations at Ameriabank Arno Mosikyan said.

On September 19 Armenia issued its first Eurobonds worth $700
million with redemption period of 7 years and yield of 6%. The main
underwriters of the issue were Deutsche Bank AG, London Branch, HSBC
Bank plc and J.P.Morgan Securities plc. According to the country’s
ministry of finance, the demand for the first dollar bonds exceeded
$3 billion threshold the first days after the placement.

The decision to step on the Eurobond market was right and may help
increase efficiency of state finance management, Mosikyan said in
his interview to ARKA.

Yet, the yield may be affected by some factors, such as geopolitical
developments that were not properly planned in informational terms,
he said.

Mosikyan said quite many basic points could be saved in case of a
better media planning and more transparent selection of underwriters
and leadmanagers for the issue.

Anyway, the fact that Armenia appeared on the international loan
capital market may increase global financial community’s awareness
of the country and increase the chances of investors considering the
country for other investments as well, he said.

Yet, the bonds will have a tangible effect on the financial sector,
Mosikyan said. Having placed the Eurobonds, the government set a lower
limit for corporate issuers, including banks and credit organizations
that attract securities from global loan capital market, he said
adding the lower will be the yield of Armenia’s sovereign bonds,
the lower will be interest rates the banks attract funds and lend at.

Mosikyan stressed the funds attracted by the government should be
used efficiently, i.e. in the projects with its return higher that
the interest rate of the loan.

“But if we trap this money in projects like asphalt works on the city
streets, then we will drive ourselves into such a debtor’s prison wh
ere there will be only one way out – default and loss of sovereignty”,
the expert said. -0–

– See more at:

From: Baghdasarian

http://arka.am/en/news/business/investors_interested_in_armenian_debt_securities_country_may_attract_2_3bln_expert/#sthash.iY5juRCN.dpuf

Childish Theories Should Not Be Circulated – Prosperous Armenia

CHILDISH THEORIES SHOULD NOT BE CIRCULATED – PROSPEROUS ARMENIA

October 25, 2013 | 12:55

YEREVAN. – The bill on raising the salaries of state officials
is introduced by a government which has failed in conducting the
country’s economic policy.

Non-pro-government Prosperous Armenia Party National Assembly (PAP
NA) Faction MP Vahe Hovhannisyan stated the above-said at Friday’s
NA briefing with news reporters.

He noted that, under today’s difficult conditions, it is unethical
to introduce a bill which is aimed at sharply increasing the salaries
of a group of senior officials in Armenia.

“There is an impression that the ruling elite does not know what is
going on in this country,” the MP added.

On her part, PAP Faction Secretary Naira Zohrabyan stressed that their
faction is against this bill and that childish theories should not be
circulated, according to which we should not give fish to the citizens,
but rather give the fishhook so they can catch fish.

“There are no jobs. We cannot look into the eyes of our citizens,
and this is not populism. The senior officials’ salaries should not be
raised at this phase; they should use that money to raise the salaries
of teachers, doctors. When there are no jobs, this is blatant populism
and demagogy,” Zohrabyan argued.

News from Armenia – NEWS.am

From: Baghdasarian

Armenian Minister Has To Make Difficult Personal Decision

ARMENIAN MINISTER HAS TO MAKE DIFFICULT PERSONAL DECISION

October 25, 2013 | 12:06

YEREVAN. – Armenia’s opposition ARF Dashnaktsutyun Party National
Assembly (NA) Faction Secretary Aghvan Vardanyan did not wish to
give an assessment on the recent arrest of Sport and Youth Affairs
Minister Yuri Vardanyan’s son.

The ARF MP stated the aforesaid at Friday’s NA briefing with news
reporters.

“In this case, every one decides what to do on his own; this is
an episode on the ethical, psychological dimension,” he said,
in particular.

Aghvan Vardanyan also stressed that, “This is simply a matter of
a difficult personal decision [to be made] by the minister, [and]
purely at the ethical dimension; [and] the society can judge on his
decision [as to whether or not he should resign from office due to
his son’s arrest].

To note, Sport and Youth Affairs Minister Yuri Vardanyan’s eldest son,
Davit Vardanyan, 29, was arrested on the Iran-Armenia border recently.

Davit Vardanyan was detained while attempting to carry drugs at the
border. Subsequently, he was arrested and sent to the detention center
of capital city Yerevan’s investigation department. A criminal case is
opened against Davit Vardanyan, and on charges of illegal circulation
of narcotic drugs.

News from Armenia – NEWS.am

From: Baghdasarian

Draft Decision On Armenia’s Accession To Customs Union Approved In M

DRAFT DECISION ON ARMENIA’S ACCESSION TO CUSTOMS UNION APPROVED IN MINSK

YEREVAN, October 25. /ARKA/. The draft decision about Armenia’s
accession to the Customs Union and the joint economic area was
approved at a sitting of the Supreme Eurasian Economic Council in
Minsk Thursday.

The meeting was attended by Armenia’s president Serzh Sargsyan,
the presidential press office reported.

The council considered and approved Armenia’s application on
participation in the Eurasian integration and the memorandum about
expanding cooperation between Armenia and the Eurasian economic
commission.

The meeting in the narrow format was attended by presidents of
Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Ukraine.

After their negotiations on September 3, Armenian and Russian
presidents made a statement about Armenia’s intention to join the
Russia-led Customs Union and then to participate in the Eurasian
Economic Union. According to earlier plans, Yerevan was expected to
sign an association agreement with the EU at Eastern Partnership
summit in Vilnius. European officials say these two formats are
incompatible. -0–

– See more at:

From: Baghdasarian

http://arka.am/en/news/politics/draft_decision_on_armenia_s_accession_to_customs_union_approved_in_minsk/#sthash.w4KZd8Xa.dpuf

Expert: Upcoming Presidential Election In Georgia Will Change Little

EXPERT: UPCOMING PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION IN GEORGIA WILL CHANGE LITTLE

by David Stepanyan

ARMINFO
Friday, October 25, 12:28

October 27 presidential election in Georgia will change little.

Georgian Dream Party will, probably, win. United National Movement
and Nino Burjanadze’s party will come the second and the third. Koba
Turmanidze, Director of the Caucasus Research Resources Center
(CRRC-Tbilisi) made such forecasts in an online interview with ArmInfo.

“The upcoming election is special for Georgia, at least, because of
two factors. First, Georgian Dream has no exclusive access to funds
and media outlets. Second, the political programs and ideologies matter
more than personality. These two factors are much more important than
the fight for the second place. Actually, the fight is going on for
the second place rather than for the victory, because the candidate
of the Georgian Dream Party will sure take the first place.

However, he may win in a second round,” the expert said.

He said the given factor may change the balance between the political
forces in Georgia after upcoming resignation of Bidzina Ivanishvili.

If the prime minister leaves politics this year as he promised to do,
Georgian Dream will face difficulties with keeping the coalition and
stability in the country, Turmanidze said. According to the results of
public opinion polls, United National Movement has nearly no chances
for victory, while the nationals can claim the second place. At the
same time, he said, Nino Burjanadze’s election program calls for snap
elections and she will strive for that irrespective of the outcome
of the presidential election.

“I think that in this case, her second place is less probable. She
will be using the total number of the votes in her favor, especially
those of Tbilisi voters. If her votes are enough to turn her threats
of street protest into reality, Burjanadze will be more consistent
in her demands for snap elections,” the Georgian expert said.

Joint online press conference of experts from various countries for
Armenian, Azerbaijani and Georgian mass media on the relevant problems
are organized within the project “Expansion of knowledge of Armenians
and Azerbaijanis about each other and confidence building through
first-hand information”. The project of the “Region” Research Center
(Armenia) and Peace and Democracy Institute (Azerbaijan) is supported
by the British Embassies in Armenia and Azerbaijan.

From: Baghdasarian

Hayatsk: Arkadi Ghukasyan Will Be Next President Of Armenia?

HAYATSK: ARKADI GHUKASYAN WILL BE NEXT PRESIDENT OF ARMENIA?

10:20 25/10/2013 ” DAILY PRESS

Hayatsk: Arkadi Ghukasyan will be next President of Armenia?

The Armenian authorities have instructed the commission on
constitutional amendments to amend Article 50 of the Constitution,
reducing 10 years of permanent residence in Armenia, which is required
for running for president, to 5 years, Hayatsk newspaper reports,
citing its sources.

According to the paper’s sources, the authorities have decided to
“match” the Constitution to the next presidential candidate and
they intend to make former NKR President Arkadi Ghukasyan the next
President of Armenia in 2018. He has permanently resided in Armenia
for 2-3 years and will not have 10 years residence in 2018, so it is
necessary to reduce the threshold, the paper notes.

Source: Panorama.am

From: Baghdasarian

La Turquie Pourrait Devenir Membre De L’union Douaniere Dirigee Par

LA TURQUIE POURRAIT DEVENIR MEMBRE DE L’UNION DOUANIERE DIRIGEE PAR LA RUSSIE

GEOPOLITIQUE

Noursoultan Nazarbaïev, president du Kazakhstan aurait laisse entendre
jeudi que la Turquie puisse devenir membre de l’alliance dirigee par
la Russie des anciennes republiques sovietiques que l’Armenie prevoit
de rejoindre .

Le gouvernement turc a exprime un tel desir, a declare Nazarbaïev lors
de la reunion du sommet de Minsk de l’Union douanière de la Russie,
de la Bielorussie et du Kazakhstan. Le president Serge Sarkissian a
egalement assiste a la reunion pour reaffirmer sa recente decision
controversee que l’Armenie rejoigne le bloc commercial qui devrait
se transformer en une Union eurasienne en 2015.

” Le premier ministre de la Turquie [ Recep Tayyip ] Erdogan m’a
contacte pour demander si la Turquie pourrait faire partie de l’union
douanière “, a declare M. Nazarbaïev , selon l’agence de presse
bielorusse BelTA .

” La Turquie est un grand pays, nous avons une frontière commune “,
a-t-il commente. ” Les critiques pourraient etre reduites au silence si
nous allions dans ce sens. A chaque fois que je me rends en Occident,
on me demande si nous creons une nouvelle Union sovietique ou quelque
chose pour la Russie. Et je dois expliquer que nous ne faisons rien de
la sorte. Donc, si nous admettons la Turquie peut-etre ces questions
s’arreteront-elles ? ” .

Il n’y a pas eu de reaction immediate aux remarques-surprises du
leader kazakh sur Ankara. L’adhesion de la Turquie a l’Union douanière
est problematique en raison des priorites geopolitiques differentes
qu’elle a choisies jusqu’ici. En outre, Ankara pourrait etre oblige
d’ouvrir inconditionnellement la frontière turco-armenienne si elle
decidait d’adherer a cette structure.

Lors de l’ouverture du sommet de Minsk, le president bielorusse
Alexandre Loukachenko a salue l’adhesion de principe de l’Armenie a ce
bloc , selon l’agence de presse Regnum. Mais il a souligne qu’Erevan
devrait en passer par toutes les procedures d’adhesion et assumer
les obligations de l’adhesion ” sans aucune exception “.

Loukachenko avait explique plus tôt dans la semaine que l’entree
de l’Armenie dans le bloc n’etait pas encore une ineluctable et
que Sarkissian n’a accompli qu’ ” un demi-pas ” dans ce sens le
mois dernier. ” Il y a trop d’incertitudes dans ce processus”,
a-t-il declare.

vendredi 25 octobre 2013, Ara ©armenews.com

From: Baghdasarian