Dashnaktsutyun Is Dissatisfied With Council Of Security

DASHNAKTSUTYUN IS DISSATISFIED WITH COUNCIL OF SECURITY

Lragir, Armenia
Nov 30 2006

The Council of Security of Armenia has never worked effectively,
stated Armen Rustamyan, representative of the Supreme Body of the ARF
Dashnaktsutyun on November 30 at the Friday Club. He is hopeful that
the strategy of national security being worked out will be helpful to
the Council. "According to one of the amendments to the Constitution,
the president must set up a Council of Security," says Armen Rustamyan,
adding that the new president will form this council, but the strategy
of national security will be helpful for the efficiency of the council
of security because without a strategy any council will appear in
a difficult situation. The Strategy will revive the council, Armen
Rustamyan said.
From: Baghdasarian

Commentary: Armenian Ghosts May Haunt Turkey’s EU Prospects

COMMENTARY: ARMENIAN GHOSTS MAY HAUNT TURKEY’S EU PROSPECTS
Sherwood Ross

Middle East Times, Egypt
Nov 30 2006

WASHINGTON — Turkey’s bid to join the European Union could suffer by
its refusal to admit the genocide of its Armenian Christian population
nearly a century ago.

When European Union leaders meet in Brussels December 14 to 15,
the debate to admit Turkey likely will hinge on, among other issues,
its failure to open its ports and airports to Cyprus, which opposes
all talk of membership. The Netherlands, Germany, Austria, and France
are cool to admitting Turkey and support Cyprus.

Lingering in the background, though, will be the ghosts of the
Armenian genocide, a crime Turkey has denied at every turn and is still
"investigating" to this day.

As recently as March 2005, Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan
called for an "impartial study" into the genocide as if the facts of
the slaughter of 1 million Armenians was ever in doubt.

When the "Young Turk" nationalists created the Republic of Turkey
after World War I, they refused to punish the perpetrators of the
1915 genocide. Mustapha Kemal formed a new government in 1920 that
forced the Allies to sign the Treaty of Lausanne, ceding Anatolia,
home of the Armenians, to Turkish control. Two years earlier Anatolia
had been parceled out to Italy and Greece after the Ottoman Empire’s
surrender to the Allies.

As author Elizabeth Kolbert put it in the November 6 The New Yorker,
"For the Turks to acknowledge the genocide would thus mean admitting
that their country was founded by war criminals and that its existence
depended on their crimes."

"Turkey has long sought to join the European Union, and, while a
history of genocide is clearly no barrier to membership, denying it
may be; several European governments have indicated that they will
oppose the country’s bid unless it acknowledges the crimes committed
against the Armenians."

So opposed is Turkey to discussion of the subject, when the US
Congress sought a resolution in 2000 to memorialize the Armenian
genocide, Turkey threatened to refuse the US use of its Incirlik
airbase and warned it might break off negotiations for the purchase
of $4.5-billion worth of Bell Textron attack helicopters.

President Bill Clinton informed House Speaker Dennis Hastert that
passage of the resolution could "risk the lives" of Americans,
and that put an end to the bill. Like his predecessor, President
George W. Bush has bowed down to Ankara’s wishes and issues Armenian
Remembrance Day proclamations, "without ever quite acknowledging what
it is that’s being remembered," The New Yorker points out.

The cover up denies Turkey’s historic victimization of some 2 million
Christian residents treated as second-class citizens by special
taxation, harassment, and extortion. After Sultan Abdulhamid II came
to power in 1876, he closed Armenian schools, tossed their teachers
in jail, organized Kurdish regiments to plague Armenian farmers, and
even forbid mention of the word "Armenia" in newspapers and textbooks.

In the last decade of the nineteenth century, Armenians were already
being slaughtered by the thousands, but systematic extermination
began April 24, 1915, with the arrest of 250 prominent Armenians in
Istanbul. In a purge anticipating Hitler’s slaughter of European Jewry,
Armenians were forced from their homes, the men led off to be tortured
and shot, the women and children shipped off to concentration camps
in the Syrian desert.

At the time, the US consul in Aleppo wrote Washington, "So severe
has been the treatment that careful estimates place the number of
survivors at only 15 percent of those originally deported. On this
basis the number surviving even this far being less than 150,000 …

there seems to have been about 1 million persons lost up to this date."

In our own time, the Turkish Historical Society published, "Facts
on the Relocation of Armenians (1914-1918)." It claims the Armenians
were relocated during the war "as humanely as possible" to keep them
from aiding the Russian armies.

In 2005, Turkish Nobel Prize recipient Orhan Pamuk, was said to
have violated Section 301 of the Rurkish penal code for "insulting
Turkishness" in an interview he gave to a Swiss newspaper. "One
million Armenians were killed and nobody but me dares to talk about
it," Pamuk said. Also, Turkish novelist Elif Shafak was brought up
on a like charge for having a fictional character in her The Bastard
of Istanbul novel discuss the genocide.

Fortunately for him, Turkish historian Tanar Akcam resides in
America. His new history, A Shameful Act: The Armenian Genocide and
the Question of Turkish Responsibility (Metropolitan), otherwise
probably would land him in jail.

As there are few nations that have not dabbled in a bit of genocide,
one wonders why Turkey persists in its denials. After all, genocide
is hardly a bar to UN admission or getting a loan from the World Bank.

Turkey has every right to membership in the same sordid club as Spain,
Great Britain, Belgium, Russia, Germany, Italy, Japan, France, China,
and America. Why must it be so sensitive? Let them confess and sit
down with the other members to enjoy a good cup of strong coffee.

They’ll be made to feel right at home, as long as they don’t mention
Tibet, Iraq, Cambodia, the Congo, Chechnya, Timor, Darfur, Rwanda,
ad nauseam. After all, there are ghosts everywhere.
From: Baghdasarian

World Bank And Armenian Government To Finance Implementation Of Thir

WORLD BANK AND ARMENIAN GOVERNMENT TO FINANCE IMPLEMENTATION OF THIRD PROGRAM OF SOCIAL INVESTMENT FUND IN ARMENIA

ArmInfo News Agency, Armenia
Nov 28 2006

The Armenian Parliament has ratified an agreement between the Armenian
Government and the World Bank on joint financing of the third program
of Social Investment Fund (ASIF III) worth $33.3 million.

Deputy Minister of Finance and Economy of Armenia Pavel Safaryan said
in the Parliament that the agreement was signed on November 1 2006
in Yerevan. The WB’s share in the program will total $25 million,
which is 75% of the total amount of the program. The co- financing
by Government of Armenia will total $6.7 million (20%). The share of
the local self-government in the program will make up $1.5 million of
4.7%. In addition, $0.16 million will be provided in terms of a grant.

The program aims to fill the "infrastructure gaps" and repair schools,
polyclinics and ambulance stations in villages. The investments will
be allocated to the poorest 300 communities (the third of the total
number of communities in RA). The assistance in the formation of the
community budgets is rendered in order to support the state policy of
power decentralization. P. Safaryan said the crediting terms of the
third program are tougher than those of the two previous ones. It is
for the first time that the WB gives a credit to Armenia on conditions
of the International Bank of Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) for
20 years under 0,75% annual interest and 10 years of grace period. All
the remaining credits were provided on conditions of the International
Development Association (IDA) for 40 years.

The terms were changed due to the growth of GDP income per capita in
the Republic, P. Safaryan said. While earlier the Government’s share
in the co-financing was only 3.5%, now it has rose to 20%. The funds
allocated under the given program are subject to taxation unlike
other programs. The first credit in the scope of this Program worth
$12 million was granted in November, 1995, the second one worth $20
million in May, 2000.

To note, Armenia has received credits from WB to the total sum of
$952,25 mln since 1992 for implementation of 44 programs.
From: Baghdasarian

Roof of "Child’s House" of Nork to be restored

Noyan Tapan News Agency, Armenia
Nov 23 2006

ROOF OF "CHILD’S HOUSE" OF NORK TO BE FUNDAMENTALLY RESTORED WITH
FINANCING OF AUSTRALIAN LOCAL BODY OF "HAYASTAN" FUND

YEREVAN, NOVEMBER 23, NOYAN TAPAN. The roof of the Nork "Child’s
House" in Yerevan is envisaged to foundamentally restore in 2007 by
financing of the Australian local body of the "Hayastan" (Armenia)
All-Armenian fund. As the Noyan Tapan correspondent was informed by
the fund’s Public Relations Department, the roof has not been
repaired for a long time and is in a sad state at present. The total
cost of the program makes 17 mln drams (about 42 thousand U.S.
dollars). It is envisaged to finish construction works in May of the
next year.

It was also mentioned that the heating system of the "Child’s House"
building was re-built with financing of the New York commission of
the fund at the beginning of this year. The "Child’s House" has
functioned since 1937 and is envisaged for children below 6.
From: Baghdasarian

Whoever counts, pension is lower than basket of goods

Lragir, Armenia
Nov 23 2006

WHOEVER COUNTS, PENSION IS LOWER THAN BASKET OF GOODS

Member of Parliament Aram Sargsyan, the leader of the Democratic
Party stated November 23 at the Hayeli Club that if the government
decided to raise the salaries of the high-ranking officials in
mid-2007, it is an effort to use these officials in the parliamentary
election in 2007. Member of Parliament Gagik Minasyan, the other
party of the debate who represents the Republican Party, disagrees.
He thinks that this initiative of the government is intended to help
create a middle class.

This was not the only controversy. The ruling Republican Party thinks
that the black economy in Armenia mounts to 50 percent. According to
the opposition, the black economy is up to 70-75 percent. According
to the representative of the opposition, only in imports of fuel a
monthly 10 million dollars is not taxed. According to the Republican,
it is estimated to increase tax collections by 27 percent as a result
of a crackdown on black economy.

`You are trying to be responsible for someone else’s fault,’ said
Aram Sargsyan referring to the state budget drafted by the government
and President Robert Kocharyan. Gagik Minasyan answered that he wants
to be responsible for the document which is not solving all the
problems but estimates a 9 percent growth of the GDP, a raise in
salaries, etc.

`I am saying that the basket of goods is 70 thousand drams. I might
as well say 200 thousand because the government failed to set down
the basket of goods. It means the government policy has failed,’ Aram
Sargsyan stated. Gagik Minasyan disagreed with … the numbers.
According to him, the basket of goods is 15 thousand drams. Gagik
Minasyan who stated this knew very well that the minimum retirement
benefit is 12 thousand drams.
From: Baghdasarian

Helping hand

Fresno Bee, CA
Nov 23 2006

Helping hand

The ninth annual Armenia Funds telethon will be broadcast 8 a.m.-8
p.m. today on KJEO, Channel 32, and on Comcast cable’s Channel 14.

Proceeds from the telethon will benefit the regional development of
Hadrut, Nagorno Karabakh. New drinking water pipelines, health care
facilities and schools will be constructed.

Armenia Funds also will start an agricultural development program
that will serve 1,000 farmers in eight Hadrut villages.

The broadcast will feature live entertainment plus interviews with
celebrities and political leaders. It will originate from Glendale.

It also is possible to view the telethon at
From: Baghdasarian

www.armeniafund.org.

Glendale: Armenians Gather in Spirit and Electrons

Armenians together in spirit and electrons
A Glendale telethon unites the globally dispersed community to help the
homeland.

By James Ricci, Times Staff Writer
November 24, 2006

For 12 hours on Thursday, the world’s Armenians ? from the 3 million in the
Republic of Armenia to the 1.4 million in the United States and maybe even
the eight in Vietnam ? held each other in an electronic embrace, defying a
thousand years of being geographically scattered by the forces of history.

The occasion was the ninth annual Armenia Fund telethon, whose tentacles,
reaching out from a studio in Glendale, spread throughout the world via live
television and Web casting, gathering pledges from all corners.

"This is an incredible network of people that comes alive for a 12-hour
period, all over the world," said a harried fund chairwoman Maria Mehranian,
who served as sometime on-air hostess and full-time overseer of the hundreds
of volunteers, honored guests, Armenian entertainers and security guards at
Glendale Studios. "There are people who might never meet, who might not even
like each other if they did meet, but it’s so much fun to create this
vehicle of unity. We have wanted unity for 11 centuries."

The fund, which is based in Glendale and has chapters in a score of
countries, raises money from the world’s approximately 10 million Armenians
? which includes, according to the website armeniadiaspora.com, eight in
Vietnam ? to build roads, schools, hospitals and other infrastructure in the
Armenian Republic.

In the 15 years of its existence, it has raised $160 million. Thursday’s
telethon, which ran from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. and had a goal of $13.5 million in
pledges, ultimately added $13.6 million. About 92% of funds pledged are
ultimately collected, fund officials said. The telethon was broadcast
locally on KSCI-TV Channel 18.

Inside the studio complex was a scene of controlled chaos, as furrow-browed
officials in business suits hurried about, murmuring into walkie-talkies,
marshaling on-air guests around four stages. Security guards were ubiquitous
? not, Mehranian said, because of fear of crime, but to maintain order in
case the studio was besieged by eager donors from Glendale’s heavily
Armenian citizenry, hoping to cop a little airtime.

In an upstairs office, a young man named Greg Boyrazian strove to control
the traffic in live television feeds coming in from distant locales. "OK,
Boston’s gonna come on live," he said into his headset. "It’s now. Boston is
live. This is crazy?. We still have Boston, Armenia, Paris."

On the main production floor early Thursday afternoon, scores of young
people clad in special T-shirts staffed the phone banks, fielding calls from
around the world. Their shirts read: "I [image of a pomegranate with a heart
inside] Armenia."

"It’s a very Armenian fruit," Mehranian explained. "Very symbolic of life,
of survival."

"One thousand dollars from New York," one phone staffer shouted, prompting a
chorus of yelps and hand-clapping. On a large monitor with a red background,
the total pledges edged upward with each round of ringing telephones.
$2,693,644 ? $2,893,644?.

On the air, Hacop Baghdasarian, proprietor of the International Grill at the
Glendale Galleria and a man who’d pledged more than $100,000 in previous
telethons, announced to wild applause that he was pledging $30,000 to a
hospital in war-torn Hadrut in Armenia’s satellite republic Nagorno
Karabakh.

$3,193,654 ? $3,232,704?.

The international hookup raised the question of fielding calls in numerous
languages.

Not a problem, Mehranian said. "The average Armenian speaks three or four
languages. It’s the curse of not having had a country." For her part,
Mehranian speaks English, Armenian, French and Farsi, "and a bit of
Spanish."

Tamar Artin, a 19-year-old biology major at Pierce College in Woodland Hills
and a phone bank supervisor, said language was not nearly so much a problem
as one might think. "We mostly get English or Armenian," she said, "but we
get lots of international calls, so it’s really important to have an ear for
what language a person is speaking. We know in advance which of our people
speaks what language, and we can direct the caller to them ? sometimes it’s
Russian, very rarely Arabic and sometimes Farsi."

The Armenia Fund’s concentration on infrastructure is aimed at helping the
Armenian economy ? already growing at a rate of 14% a year, according to
fund officials ? grow even faster.

The Armenian diaspora in the wealthy countries is an enormous asset to the
young republic, "a jewel," Mehranian said. The Republic of Armenia became an
independent state after the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991. The work of
the fund aside, Armenians in the diaspora remit about half a billion dollars
a year to family members in Armenia, said Sarkis Kotanjian, executive
director of the fund.

Armenian Americans, he said, not only provide funds but establish goals for
improved quality.

"Take, for example, a backward, Soviet-era hospital," he said. "We want it
to become an American hospital, with all the modern standards. We don’t want
to just put on a coat of paint but to train the doctors and reconstruct the
way the hospital works so that it makes sense."

For those driving the telethon, which is held on Thanksgiving partly because
people are off from work and school and also to give thanks for the
existence of an Armenian homeland, the effort clearly was about more than
raising money or raising standards. Raising the sense of worldwide Armenian
identity was also part of the program.

Narbeh Issagholian, a 24-year-old computer consultant, spent the day rushing
back and forth making sure the telethon’s 50 computers were behaving.

He said giving up the Thanksgiving holiday to work the telethon flowed
naturally from "what my parents have taught me and what I learned in
Armenian schools about our culture and history. I want to do what I can to
pass it on to future generations and make sure it doesn’t die.

"This ties you in to the entire Armenian community in the world today."

[email protected]
From: Baghdasarian

Turkey Should Subsidise Poor SE Region – Report

TURKEY SHOULD SUBSIDISE POOR SE REGION – REPORT

Reuters, UK
Nov 22 2006

ANKARA, Nov 22 (Reuters) – Turkey should pay a monthly subsidy to
around five million poverty-stricken people in its mainly Kurdish
eastern regions to help kickstart the local economy, said a U.N.-backed
report unveiled on Wednesday.

Incomes in eastern Turkey are about one third of the national average
and as little as 7 percent of the average income in the European Union,
which Turkey hopes to join.

Ankara must at least double the east’s income before it can join the
EU, the report said, echoing concerns about regional income disparity
in Turkey made by the European Commission.

"About 60 percent of the population in the region lives under the
poverty threshold and that poverty has acquired a chronic character
as it is passed on to successive generations," said the report.

It said public investment in these regions remained at about one
third of the national average.

The report suggests a subsidy of 150 Turkish lira to each family that
qualifies and puts the total cost at 771 million lira ($572 million).

The average family in the east has five children.

The region’s economy has suffered from more than two decades of
conflict between security forces and separatist Kurdish guerrillas
that uprooted thousands of people and created ghettos of unemployed
migrants in the region’s cities.

The proposed "citizenship income" and other measures such as free
lunches for students would help boost employment and develop the
regional market, allowing a gradual revival of local entrepreneurship,
the report suggested.

Turkey is required to close the wide gap between its western and
eastern regions under its obligations to the EU, with which it began
accession talks last year. The gap is wider in Turkey than in any
other candidate or member state.

The report also called for public investment in tourism to attract
more visitors from Iran, Georgia and Armenia and also ethnic Armenians
living abroad.
From: Baghdasarian

Armenian Premier Reluctant To Back Defence Minister’s Bid For Presid

ARMENIAN PREMIER RELUCTANT TO BACK DEFENCE MINISTER’S BID FOR PRESIDENCY – PAPER

Iravunk, Armenia
Nov 17 2006

The head of the political board of the Republican Party of Armenia
and the defence minister, Serzh Sarkisyan, has big ambitions to take
the post of the Armenian president in 2008, the Armenian opposition
Iravunk has reported.

The paper reports that it would be logical for the party leader and
the prime minister, Andranik Markaryan, to help his fellow party
member to realize his desire.

However, a source close to the party said that Markaryan did not lift
a finger to do this and even said the following in a narrow circle:
"Serzh Sarkisyan’s legitimacy as president will be even lower than
that of incumbent President Robert Kocharyan". This means that the
prime minister has indirectly said that Sarkisyan will become the
president only if the election is rigged. Markaryan also said that
Sarkisyan "should be clever enough to tell me – let us work together
for your candidacy".
From: Baghdasarian

A New Phase Of Relations Between Armenia And Cyprus

A NEW PHASE OF RELATIONS BETWEEN ARMENIA AND CYPRUS

A1+
[01:45 pm] 21 November, 2006

Robert Kocharyan will be in Cyprus on November 22-25 on the invitation
of Tassos Papadopulos, President of the Republic of Cyprus.

The two parties will discuss the intergovernmental ties as well as the
key issues and directions of bilateral economic co-operation. They
will also focus on a number of political issues and consider the
prospects of enhancing the friendship between the two countries.

The two presidents will render joint conference after private talk.

Later, the RA President will visit St. Astvatsatsin Church in Nikosia,
put flowers on the monument to the Genocide victims and meet with
the representatives of Armenian community.

Reminder: Cyprus recognized the Armenian Independence in the December
of 1991 and in 1992 the countries established diplomatic relations.

Armenia seeks to enter into commercial and economic ties with Cyprus
as the latter is considered a center of international banking and
business.

The number of Armenians living in Cyprus is currently 2740. They
are mainly craftsmen, small and medium businessmen, traders,
representatives of Intelligentsia and state workers.
From: Baghdasarian