Erdogan N’Est Pas Bienvenu En France !

ERDOGAN N’EST PAS BIENVENU EN FRANCE !

MANIFESTATION VENDREDI 31 OCTOBRE 14 H PARIS

Non a l’ingerence turque dans la politique de la France a l’egard
des Kurdes !

Appel a manifester vendredi 31 octobre,14h, Paris, sortie Metro
Invalides

Voila plus d’un mois que les Kurdes et leurs amis manifestent partout
en France et en Europe, en demandant des armes pour la resistance
de Kobane et une aide humanitaire pour les refugies contraints de
fuir devant l’arrivee des barbares de Daesh. Au cours de toutes les
manifestations, ils n’ont eu de cesse denoncer le soutien apporte a
cette organisation terroriste par les riches Etats petroliers de la
region ainsi que par la Turquie.

Après avoir ferme les oreilles a ces demandes, Francois Hollande a
finalement fait entendre que la France serait aux côtes des Kurdes
en Syrie, comme elle l’avait ete en Irak.

Vendredi 31 octobre, le President de la Republique turque, Recep
Tayyip Erdogan rendra visite au President francais ainsi qu’au
Ministre des affaires etrangères. L’objectif de cette visite est
de faire pression sur la France afin de l’amener a inflechir sa
recente position favorable aux Kurdes. La Turquie qui a pour ambition
d’occuper la region du Kurdistan de Syrie et de mettre un terme au
système democratique d’autogestion mis en place dans cette region
essaye par tous les moyens d’entraver la resistance de Kobane contre
Daesh et d’imposer son projet de zone tampon au nord de cette ville.

Il est inadmissible que la France prete l’oreille a un Etat criminel
qui soutient Daesh et qui a jusqu’a ces derniers jours empeche
l’acheminement de l’aide humanitaire et militaire vers Kobane dans
le but d’etouffer la resistance.

Il serait choquant que la France s’engage dans une cooperation
policière avec un pays dans lequel les refugies sont maltraites et
les manifestations de solidarite avec Kobane reprimees dans le sang.

Rappelons qu’au cours des dernières semaines, au moins 30 manifestants
kurdes ont ete tues par les forces de l’ordre en Turquie.

Nous protestons vivement contre la visite d’Erdogan et demandons a
la France

de ne pas ceder a la volonte turque de mettre en place une zone tampon

de fournir des armes aux resistants de Kobane et une aide humanitaire
urgente aux refugies

d’enterrer definitivement les accords des cooperation liberticides
signes avec la Turquie

— Conseil Democratique Kurde de France (CDKF) 16, rue d’Enghien –
75010 Paris Avec le soutien du CCAF et de l’Institut armenien de France

jeudi 30 octobre 2014, Ara (c)armenews.com

Azerbaijan Expects Decline In Oil Output In 2015

AZERBAIJAN EXPECTS DECLINE IN OIL OUTPUT IN 2015

09:53 * 29.10.14

Azerbaijan expects its oil output to decline by 2.5 percent
year-on-year in 2015, a source close to the government said, driven
by declines at fields operated by BP.

Falling output at the main Azeri, Chirag and Guneshli (ACG) oilfields
has been a cause of concern in Baku for several years, Reuters reports.

British oil major BP and its partner, Azeri state energy firm SOCAR,
tried to ease those worries last year by saying production had
stabilised. Total oil output grew last year for the first time since
2011 to 43.15 million tonnes.

Earlier this year, however, BP said 2014 oil production at ACG might
be slightly lower than in 2013, because it planned maintenance work
at the Central Azeri and West Azeri platforms, halting operations
for a couple of weeks.

The decline in output is likely to continue into next year, the
source said.

“According to our forecasts, oil output in Azerbaijan will decline
to 40.62 million tonnes in 2015 from 41.65 million tonnes expected
to be produced in 2014,” the source told Reuters.

Read more here>>>

http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/10/28/azerbaijan-oil-output-idUSL5N0SN4PV20141028
http://www.tert.am/en/news/2014/10/29/azerbaijan-oil-production/

Petite Armenian Soprano Fills S.F. Opera’s ‘Tosca’ With Her Voice: R

PETITE ARMENIAN SOPRANO FILLS S.F. OPERA’S ‘TOSCA’ WITH HER VOICE: REVIEW

October 29, 2014 – 15:36 AMT

PanARMENIAN.Net – Even though tenor Brian Jagde and baritone Mark
Delavan towered over her, Lianna Haroutounian outsang them at San
Francisco Opera’s matinee of Puccini’s “Tosca,” Janos Gereben said
in a review published at the San Francisco Examiner.

“In her San Francisco and role debuts, the diminutive Armenian soprano
(well-known and acclaimed in Europe) filled the huge War Memorial
Opera House with her lovely, effortless voice. Her projection and
musicality were excellent. Her leap to her death from the top of
Castel Sant’Angelo showed Olympic form,” the review said.

“Tosca” is one of San Francisco Opera’s most frequently performed
operas. This version, from 1997 with Lotfi Mansouri’s staging, is
based on the 1932 production, the very first in the War Memorial.

“Stage director Jose Maria Condemi, also at the helm in 2008 and
2012 at S.F. Opera, has added minor new touches to the proceedings
(which unfold on Thierry Bosquet’s slightly fading sets), but wisely
refrained from changing the staging for the sake of doing something
different – to good effect.”

“The same cannot be said for Riccardo Frizza’s conducting, although the
orchestra did its best. The conductor’s shortcomings were especially
obvious in the snail-paced Act 1 finale, the normally rousing Te Deum,
and even more in the long introductory scene of Act 2, which was slow
and sounded monotonous,” the review said.

http://www.panarmenian.net/eng/news/184143/
http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/petite-soprano-stands-tall-in-sf-operas-tosca/Content?oid=2910448

HAAF Toronto celebrates 22nd anniversary and undertakes new projects

PRESS RELEASE
Hayastan All-Armenian Fund
Governmental Building 3, Yerevan, RA
Contact: Hasmik Grigoryan
Tel:? +(3741) 56 01 06? ext. 105
Fax: +(3741) 52 15 05
E-mail: [email protected]
Web:

October 30, 2014, Yerevan

Hayastan Foundation Toronto celebrates its 22nd anniversary and undertakes
new projects in Artsakh

On the occasion of its 22nd anniversary, Hayastan Foundation Toronto, the
local affiliate of Hayastan All-Armenian Fund had its annual fund raising
banquet on Sunday, October 26, at AGBU Alex Manougian Hall. Over 300
supporters of the fund as well as dignitaries attended the fund raising. The
function was under the auspices of H.E. Armen Yeganian, the Ambassador of
the Republic of Armenia to Canada.

The evening started with the national anthems of Canada, Armenia and
Artsakh, performed by soprano Armenia Sarkissian, with piano accompaniment
by Lena Nahas-Yozgalian. After the opening remarks by Tenny Nigoghossian,
the M.C. of the evening, Ambassador Yeganian started the proceedings with a
succinct presentation of current activities and events involving Canada and
Armenia. Migirdic Migirdicyan, the chair of the local chapter of the fund
gave a detailed report of the most recent project of the fund which was the
new “Life Centre” for the village of Nor Maragha, in Artsakh. The village
“Life Centre” is a 2-storey facility, with a full basement, which has a
floor functioning as a medical/maternity clinic, another one as a library, a
computer centre, an auditorium and the mayor’s office, all under one roof.
This was the 2nd of such facility, and the 44th project overall for Toronto.
After presenting the details of the upcoming 45th project, which will be a
brand new kindergarten for the village of Ivanyan, in Artsakh, Migirdicyan
presented the guest of honour and the keynote speaker Mr. Karen Mirzoyan,
the Foreign Minister of the Republic of Artsakh. The minister gave a
detailed status of the current affairs in Artsakh and then he emphasized the
vital importance of the numerous humanitarian infrastructural projects that
the Fund has been realizing over the last 22 years, throughout Artsakh and
thanked the audience for their participation and generosity.
As part of the cultural program soprano Sona Hovsepyan sang two beautiful
songs with piano accompaniment by Taline Kelebozian.

Finally the fund-raising of the evening was kicked off by Houri Najarian,
the vice-chair of the local chapter. $146,000 was raised from the floor and
it was announced that through a bequest the Fund has just received a major
sum, bringing the total to a record $550,000. The fund-raising will
continue, and it is hoped that until the upcoming annual Telethon, on
November 27, the number will grow further. Closing the program Migirdicyan
informed the audience that with the total funds, in addition to the Ivanyan
Kindergarten, Toronto will also build a 3rd “Life Centre” (village to be
determined) and will renovate the school for the Shosh village, as well as
procuring an ambulance for the Nor Maragha “Life Centre”.

http://www.himnadram.org/

BAKU: World Powers Intensify Efforts On Nagorno-Karabakh Conflict Se

WORLD POWERS INTENSIFY EFFORTS ON NAGORNO-KARABAKH CONFLICT SETTLEMENT

AzerNews, Azerbaijan
Oct 28 2014

28 October 2014, 18:35 (GMT+04:00)

By Elmira Tariverdiyeva

The lull in the Nagorno-Karabakh process in connection with
the difficult political crisis in Ukraine has come to a logical
conclusion. The Azerbaijan, France and Armenia president’s meeting
in Paris was another step towards the stabilization of the situation
around the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.

The world players’ paying attention to the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict
settlement saw this meeting preceded by several bloody incidents on
the contact line between Armenian and Azerbaijani troops this summer
that claimed many lives. However, immediately after the practical
resumption of hostilities between the two republics, the leaders of
the OSCE Minsk Group co-chairing countries made efforts to return
the sides of the territorial dispute to the negotiating table.

The Nagorno-Karabakh conflict may not remain a ‘frozen’ territorial
dispute as the occupation of Azerbaijani territories by Armenia that
have lasted for more than 20 years can not continue forever. The OSCE
Minsk Group co-chairmen realize that it is necessary to impress upon
Yerevan as the aggressor country to move the conflict off dead center.

Russian President Vladimir Putin initiated a trilateral meeting over
Nagorno-Karabakh conflict with Azerbaijani and Armenian Presidents
Ilham Aliyev and Serzh Sargsyan in Sochi last August.

Prior to that, the Russian president held bilateral meetings with
the Azerbaijani and Armenian presidents. Afterwards, another co-chair
country of the OSCE Minsk Group, the US took the initiative. On this
occasion, the leaders of the two countries met on the sidelines of
the NATO summit in Newport with participation of US Secretary of
State John Kerry.

Today, French President Francois Hollande held bilateral and
trilateral meetings with his Azerbaijani and Armenian counterparts
at the Elysee Palace.

Although it is unlikely that another meeting of the two opposing sides
will lead to any cardinal breakthrough in the process of settlement
of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, the attention of the leaders of
world powers to this process may be assessed as a positive trend.

The main result of the meeting was that the president of France,
the country where the Armenian diaspora is strong and influential
enough, reiterated the unalterable point in the settlement of the
territorial dispute between Armenia and Azerbaijan: the status quo
which satisfies Armenia is unacceptable. And this is one of the main
messages the leaders of the three powers need to send to Armenia.

Meanwhile, the mediators should realize that everlasting protocol
meetings, which do not bring any noticeable results, will eventually
become completely useless and unable to stabilize the situation
between the conflicting sides.

So, each leader must realize one thing: the image of a mediator is an
important diplomatic step. However, in order to deserve to be called
a peacekeeper, one needs to carry out really fruitful mediation work.

http://www.azernews.az/analysis/72506.html

Petite Soprano Lianna Haroutounian Stands Tall In S.F. Opera’s ‘Tosc

PETITE SOPRANO STANDS TALL IN S.F. OPERA’S ‘TOSCA’

San Francisco Examiner, CA
Oct 28 2014

By Janos Gereben
click to enlarge

Photo: COURTESY CORY WEAVER/SAN FRANCISCO OPERA Mark Delavan and
Lianna Haroutounian appear in San Francisco Opera’s revival of
Puccini’s popular “Tosca.”

Even though tenor Brian Jagde and baritone Mark Delavan towered over
her, Lianna Haroutounian outsang them at San Francisco Opera’s Sunday
matinee of Puccini’s “Tosca.”

In her San Francisco and role debuts, the diminutive Armenian soprano
(well-known and acclaimed in Europe) filled the huge War Memorial
Opera House with her lovely, effortless voice. Her projection and
musicality were excellent, and diction and acting fair-to-middling.

Her leap to her death from the top of Castel Sant’Angelo showed
Olympic form.

Delavan, star of many big productions, including playing Wotan in
San Francisco Opera’s 2011 presentation of Wagner’s “Ring,” was a
disappointment as Scarpia, virtually marking (singing at half-voice)
through most of the opera.

As Cavaradossi, Jagde (an alumnus of San Francisco Opera’s Merola and
Adler programs, as is Delavan) fared better. He sang big, excelled in
duets with Haroutounian, suffered well during the Act 2 torture scene
and hit the ball out of the park with his exclamation “Vittoria!,” an
exposed and repeated high note known to challenge (and be the glory)
of many a tenor.

Jagde’s Act 3 “E lucevan le stelle” (“And the stars were shining”)
also was impressive.

“Tosca” is one of San Francisco Opera’s most frequently performed
operas. This version, from 1997 with Lotfi Mansouri’s staging, is
based on the 1932 production, the very first in the War Memorial.

Unusually, this 2014 production of the warhorse is being presented
just five times, with three performances remaining.

Stage director Jose Maria Condemi, also at the helm in 2008 and
2012 at S.F. Opera, has added minor new touches to the proceedings
(which unfold on Thierry Bosquet’s slightly fading sets), but wisely
refrained from changing the staging for the sake of doing something
different – to good effect.

The same cannot be said for Riccardo Frizza’s conducting, although the
orchestra did its best. Even though Frizza has had modest success here
with “Lucrezia Borgia” and “I Capuleti e i Montecchi,” his “Tosca”
lacks the work’s required fire and excitement.

The conductor’s shortcomings were especially obvious in the snail-paced
Act 1 finale, the normally rousing Te Deum, and even more in the long
introductory scene of Act 2, which was slow and sounded monotonous.

REVIEW

Tosca

Presented by San Francisco Opera

Where: War Memorial Opera House, 301 Van Ness Ave., S.F.

When: 7:30 p.m. Saturday, Nov. 4 and Nov. 6

Contact: (415) 864-3330,

http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/petite-soprano-stands-tall-in-sf-operas-tosca/Content?oid=2910448
www.sfopera.com

Hollande Gives Details About Meeting Of Azerbaijani And Armenian Pre

HOLLANDE GIVES DETAILS ABOUT MEETING OF AZERBAIJANI AND ARMENIAN PRESIDENTS

Vestnik Kavkaza, Russia
Oct 28 2014

28 October 2014 – 9:49am

French President Francois Hollande’s website has given details about
the meeting of Azerbaijani and Armenian Presidents Ilham Aliyev
and Serzh Sargsyan in Paris yesterday. The sides agreed to exchange
information about people missing in the Nagorno-Karabakh war. The
exchange will be made under the auspices of the International Red
Cross.

Hollande noted the unacceptability of the status quo of the conflict
and called for development of a full-fledged peace agreement.

Nagorno-Karabakh Summit Held In Paris

NAGORNO-KARABAKH SUMMIT HELD IN PARIS

Silk Road Reporters
Oct 28 2014

Published by Joe PeersonOctober 28, 2014

The heads-of-state of Azerbaijan and Armenia have agreed to pursue
negotiations regarding the disputed Nagorno-Karabakh region after they
resumed direct contacts at a session in Paris on Monday (October 27),
a statement from the French government said, according to Euractiv.com

“The status quo is not sustainable,” the office of French President
Francois Hollande said following the talks between Azerbaijan’s Ilham
Aliyev and Armenia’s Serzh Sargsyan. The latest talks have come on
the heels of increased clashes in the region during the summer.

The two leaders agreed to exchange information on people who have
gone missing during the fighting, Hollande’s office stated.

Fighting first broke out in the region in 1991 during the collapse
of the Soviet Union. There was a ceasefire in 1994 after more than
30,000 people were killed in fighting. The two countries have traded
accusations regularly of violence in the area and along their shared
border.

http://www.silkroadreporters.com/2014/10/28/nagorno-karabakh-summit-held-paris/

For Ankara, Is Massacre A Policy Option?

FOR ANKARA, IS MASSACRE A POLICY OPTION?

VoltaireNet
Oct 27 2014

by Thierry Meyssan
Translated by: Roger Lagasse

Is the new alliance between Turkey and France concerned only with
economic issues, to wit entry into the European Union, or is it purely
political? In this case, must Paris provide cover for Ankara whatever
the policy? Does this support go as far as genocide?

or the second time, the Obama administration has called Turkey into
question for its support of the Islamic Emirate (Daesh). First, October
2, Vice President of the United States, Joe Biden, in a speech at the
Kennedy School at Harvard. [1] Then on October 23, Deputy Secretary
of the Treasury, David S. Cohen, before the Carnegie Foundation
[2]. Both accused Ankara of supporting the jihadis and selling the
oil they steal in Iraq and Syria.

In the face of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s denials, Biden had
apologized. The Turkish government had allowed the PKK to come to the
aid of Kobané Syrian Kurds besieged by Daesh. Alas! the behavior of
Ankara was not convincing and Washington renewed its accusations.

Turkey and the issue of ethnic cleansing

I do not think that what is at issue is the support for jihadists.

Turkey does not act in their regard other than in accordance with
the US plan, and, at least until mid-October, Daesh has remained
controlled by the CIA. But Washington cannot admit that a member of
NATO is visibly involved in the massacre that threatens the people of
Kobané. The policy of the Obama administration is simple: Daesh was
created to do what NATO cannot do, ethnic cleansing, while members
of the Alliance must pretend to have nothing to do with it. The
massacre of Syrian Kurds is not necessary to Washington politics and
the involvement of Turkey constitutes a crime against humanity.

The attitude of Turkey appears as involuntary. And that’s the problem.

Turkey is a revisionist state. It never admitted that it committed the
massacre of 1.4 million Armenians, 200,000 Assyrians and Christians of
the Greek rite and 50,000 Assyrians in Persia (1914-1918) and again
of 800 000 Armenians and Greeks (1919-1925) [3]. Far from closing
this painful chapter in its history, the condolence message sent
by Erdogan, on April 23, has instead demonstrated the inability of
Turkey to acknowledge the crimes of the Young Turks. [4]

Ankara has tried in the past to liquidate the Kurdish PKK. Many have
fled to Syria. President al-Assad gave them Syrian nationality at
the beginning of the war, and armed them so that they could defend
the national territory. On the contrary, for Ankara, killing them
would be good news, and Daesh could do this dirty work.

Turkey’s involvement in recent ethnic cleansing

During the war in Bosnia and Herzegovina (1992-1995), the Turkish Army
supported the “Arab Legion” of Osama bin Laden who ethnically cleansed
the country by massacring quantities of Orthodox Serbs. The fighting
jihadists survivors have joined armed groups in Syria, including Daesh.

In 1998, the Turkish Army participated in the military training of
the KLA, whose attacks were repressed by the Yugoslav government,
justifying the intervention of NATO. During the war that followed,
Hakan Fidan (current head of the Turkish secret service MIT) was
the liaison between NATO and Turkey. Ultimately, the KLA drove out
the Orthodox Serbs and desecrated their places of worship. In 2011,
Hakan Fidan sent jihadists to Kosovo to be trained in terrorism by
the KLA and to attack Syria.

During the occupation of Iraq, the United States officially relied on
Turkey and Saudi Arabia to rebuild the country. The policy was then
to provoke civil war and conduct systematic massacres, of mostly
Shiites and Christians. As explained by the former adviser to the
White House for Homeland Security, Richard A. Falkenrath, this policy
was designed to encyst jihadism, use it on the spot and make sure it
does not come to the United States [5].

In September 2013, hundreds of jihadists from the Free Syrian Army
(supported by France and bearing the flag of the French colonial
militia), supported by elements of Al-Nusra Front (Syrian branch of Al
Qaeda) arrived in Turkey to take the village of Maloula, raping its
women, killing its men and desecrating its churches. Maloula offers
no strategic military interest. The attack was only a way to visibly
persecute Christians of whom Maloula has been the Syrian symbol for
nearly two thousand years.

In March 2014, hundreds of jihadists of Al-Nusra Front and the Army of
Islam (pro-Saudis) arrived in Turkey, supervised by the Turkish Army
to sack the city of Kessab. The population managed to flee before
being slaughtered. When the Syrian Arab Army came to the rescue,
Turkey opposed it and shot one of its planes. Kessab is of strategic
interest to NATO, because of the proximity of a Russian radar base
that monitors the Alliance’s Turkish base of Incirlik. The people of
Kessab are Armenians whose families fled the massacres perpetrated
by the Young Turks.

Does today’s Turkey allow genocides?

We must therefore ask the question: by denying that the massacre
of Armenians in general and of diverse mainly Christian minorities,
which occurred from 1915 to 1925, was organized by the Committee of
Union and Progress, isn’t Turkey saying that genocide is not a crime,
but a policy like any other?

The policy of the current Turkish government is based on the “Davutoglu
doctrine,” named after the current Prime Minister.

According to this political science professor, Turkey must restore
its influence of the Ottoman era and unify the Middle East on the
basis of Sunni Islam.

At first, the Erdogan administration advocated the resolution of
conflicts left in suspense since the fall of the Ottoman Empire, which
he called a policy of “zero problems” with his neighbors. Seizing
the rebound, Syria and Iran then negotiated a free trade zone that
caused an economic boom in the three countries. But in 2011, during
the NATO war against Libya, Turkey abandoned its conciliatory attitude
to emerge as a belligerent power. Since then, it has been again angry
with all its neighbors, with the exception of Azerbaijan.

French support for Turkey

During the war against Libya and against Syria, Turkey and France
have come together to forge a genuine pact, in the line of the
Franco-Ottoman alliance desired by Francis I and Suleiman the
Magnificent; an alliance that lasted two and a half centuries and
ended only with Napoleon Bonaparte, then resurfaced briefly during
the Crimean War.

The new alliance was ratified by the French Foreign Minister, Laurent
Fabius, who, in February 2013, lifted the French veto on the accession
of Turkey to the EU and is now engaged in promoting its entry.

Thus, Francois Hollande and Laurent Fabius, Recep Tayyip Erdogan and
Ahmet Davutoglu sponsored a joint operation to assassinate President
Bashar al-Assad and his foreign minister Walid al-Moallem by cleaning
staff of the presidential palace, but the operation failed.

In the summer of 2013, Turkey organized the chemical bombardment of
the ghoutta and accused Syria. Supported by France, she sought to
involve the United States in bombing the capital and in overthowing
the Syrian Arab Republic. Both countries tried to return Washington
to its initial project of overthrowing the Syrian Arab Republic.

A document submitted to the United Nations Security Council, certifies
that after the secret vote by the US Congress in January 2014,
arming and funding Syrian rebels to ethnically cleanse the region,
France and Turkey continued secretly to arm all the al-Nusra Front
(that is to say, al Qaeda) to fight against Daesh. The idea was always
to bring Washington back to its original project.

We note in passing that it is not only Turkey but also France, who
armed jihadists who attacked the Christian towns of Maloula and Kessab,
raping their women, killing their men and desecrating their churches.

The corruption of French leaders by Turkey

While the press often refers to the corruption of the French ruling
class by Qatar, it is silent on the Turkey’s huge investment in
French politicians.

The proof of this corruption: the silence of the French officers on
domestic developments in Turkey (world record for the imprisonment
of journalists, lawyers and senior officers) on its support for
international terrorism (Turkish Justice has established that
Erdogan met the Al Qaeda banker 12 times, Turkey has four al-Qaeda
camps and organized the transit of tens of thousands of jihadists),
on the pillage of Syria (thousands of factories were dismantled in
the district of Aleppo and transferred to Turkey) and its massacres
(Maloula, Kessab, and soon perhaps Kobané).

In 2009, the Turkish employer class – faithful allies of Erdogan
– created the Bosphorus Institute responsible for promoting ties
between the two countries. [6] Its scientific committee, co-chaired
by Anne Lauvergeon, [7] includes the cream of French politicians (UMP
Jean-Francois Coppe [8] and Alain Juppé [9]), the Socialist Party
(Elizabeth Guigou [10] Pierre Moscovici [11]), many very close to
President Hollande (Jean-Pierre Jouyet [12] and Henri de Castries
[13]), and even former communists, to name a few.

It is certainly not in the spirit of these figures, some of which are
honorable, to approve of the massacres committed by Ankara. That is
nevertheless what they are doing.

By allying herself with Turkey, France has become and active accomplice
of its massacres.

http://www.voltairenet.org/article185732.html

France Hosts Karabakh Talks As Russia Plays ‘Divide And Rule’

FRANCE HOSTS KARABAKH TALKS AS RUSSIA PLAYS ‘DIVIDE AND RULE’

Agence France Presse
October 26, 2014 Sunday 2:52 AM GMT

TBILISI, Oct 26 2014

French President Francois Hollande hosts leaders from Armenia and
Azerbaijan Monday as Europe makes a fresh push to end the festering
conflict over Nagorny Karabakh.

Germany’s Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier visited both
countries last week after a sharp escalation in violence over the
disputed region in recent months as war raged in Ukraine.

Although few expect a breakthrough after more than two decades of
bloodshed, it is “important to bring the two presidents together,
to call on them to work together, to get back to the table to reduce
tensions,” a French diplomatic source said ahead of the summit.

Armenian separatists backed by Yerevan seized the mountainous region,
which is mainly inhabited by ethnic Armenians, from Azerbaijan in a
war in the 1990s that left some 30,000 people dead.

Despite years of internationally mediated negotiations since a 1994
ceasefire, the two sides have not yet signed a final peace deal on
Karabakh, still internationally recognised as part of Azerbaijan.

Oil-rich Baku, whose military spending exceeds Armenia’s entire state
budget, has threatened to take back the region by force if negotiations
do not yield results.

Armenia — heavily armed by Russia — says it could crush any
offensive.

– ‘Moscow holds key to solution’ –

Last August saw a dramatic surge in violence across the countries’
border and along the Karabakh frontline as more than 20 troops died
in the deadliest clashes since the ceasefire.

Tensions between Azerbaijan and Moscow-allied Armenia have escalated
as Russia confronts the West over Ukraine, where government forces
are battling pro-Russian separatists.

“What happened in Ukraine has had a direct impact” on the conflict,
a source in Hollande’s entourage said, adding that Russia’s annexation
of Crimea “exacerbated the climate”.

Azerbaijani analysts say an increasingly assertive Russia is pursuing
a divide-and-rule policy and has an interest in keeping the Karabakh
conflict in a frozen state to retain its influence over its Soviet-era
vassal Caucasian states.

“Moscow holds the keys to the conflict’s solution, but is intentionally
not using its levers as it has an interest in keeping the status quo,
in maintaining its influence over Azerbaijan and, especially, Armenia,”
Shahin Abbasov, an independent Azerbaijani analyst, told AFP.

Abbasov said that by hosting talks in Paris, Hollande “aims at
depriving (Russian President Vladimir) Putin of his role as an
exclusive arbiter” in the conflict.

A French diplomat admitted that Hollande will face an uphill battle
in his efforts to facilitate the Armenian-Azerbaijani dialogue.

“It would be extremely surprising to have concrete progress. But there
is a will from President Hollande to make progress with both parties,
to have a dialogue,” the diplomat said.

Hollande will hold separate meetings with Azerbaijani President Ilham
Aliyev and Armenia’s Serzh Sarkisian.

– Political prisoners –

During his talks with Azerbaijan’s strongman Hollande will also have
to deal with Baku’s poor human rights record.

Rights groups say there are dozens of political prisoners in the
tightly-controlled Caspian Sea country and the government has clamped
down on opponents since Aliyev’s re-election to a third term last year.

Prominent rights activist Leyla Yunus and her husband Arif have been
held and accused of spying for Armenia — charges denounced by the
couple and Human Rights Watch as “bogus”.

The ailing 57-year-old activist’s three-month pre-trial detention
was extended by four months on Friday, despite protests from France
and the United States.

The couple’s daughter, Dinara Yunusova, has urged Hollande to ask
Aliyev to free her parents.

“I would like to ask President Hollande to ask President Aliyev to
free my parents and all other pro-democracy activists still in prison
in Azerbaijan,” she told AFP.

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