Days Of Remembrance In Beslan

DAYS OF REMEMBRANCE IN BESLAN
By Ruzan Poghosian

AZG Armenian Daily #156, 02/09/2005

Children Should Not Fall Victims of Terrorists

One year ago these days the world community experienced tremble
of horror. Hundreds of people including 170 children died in the
1st secondary school of Beslan in Southern Ossetia. Today, the
world remembers all innocent victims sending the people of Beslan
condolences.

The letter of condolence of the UN Children’s Fund to the people
of Beslan is an appeal at the same time to protect children from
conflicts. The message of Maria Kalivis, UNICEF regional director in
Central, Eastern Europe and CIS, reads, “The sanctity of childhood
was attacked on these 3 days of September. It was done in most inhuman
way. It’s high time to oppose the violence against children”. Kalivis
finds the measures that are being taken today insufficient and thinks
that it’s possible to do more.

Weightlifting: Father and son; pull their weight

FATHER AND SON; PULL THEIR WEIGHT
Glenn Fisher

Knox News (Australia)
August 30, 2005 Tuesday

KNOX is set to be represented with a history-making combination at
the Melbourne 2006 Commonwealth Games.

Apart from Opals women’s basketball squad members Hollie Grima and
Samantha Richards, triple Olympian Russell Lavale and elite athlete
with a disability swimmer Rod Welsh, there are two other locals
desperately fighting for berths on the Australian team.

Rowville weightlifters Yurik and David Sarkisian are aiming to become
the first father and son combination to represent their country at
the same international competition.

Yurik is ranked number one in the country in the 62kg division and
number three in the 69kg division, while his 19-year-old son is ranked
number one in the 69kg division.

David has come a long way in a short time in the tough world of
weightlifting, winning last year’s Commonwealth Youth Games with an
overall total of 260kg, a total on which he improved by 15kg earlier
this year.

His 44-year-old father has won more than 600 medals in national and
international events, including a silver medal at the 1980 Moscow
Olympic Games when representing the former USSR.

After moving to Australia from Armenia in the early 1990s, Yurik has
gone on to represent his adopted country at the 1996 Atlanta and 2000
Sydney Olympics, as well as the 1998 and 2002 Commonwealth Games.

Wantirna teenager Welsh last year had an ambition to make the Athens
Paralympic team and win gold and he did so in fine style in freestyle,
backstroke and medley events.

Grima and Richards are two of the youngest members of the Opals’ squad.

The 190cm Grima is an integral part of the Knox Raiders in the
South-East Australian Basketball League, and the Bulleen Melbourne
Boomers in the Women’s National Basketball League.

The 170cm Richards played as a guard in Dandenong Rangers’ WNBL
championship victories in the past two years.

Lavale has three Olympic team uniforms hanging in his Boronia wardrobe.

And, as the current Australian men’s singles, doubles and mixed doubles
table tennis champion, the 31-year-old is well on target to slam his
way into the Games team.

Melbourne 2006 chief executive John Harnden last week wished the
athletes the best in their quest to make the 400-strong Australian
team.

“August 27 marked 200 days to go until the spectacular opening ceremony
of the Melbourne 2006 Commonwealth Games.

“This will be when the largest Australian team ever will march on to
the Melbourne Cricket Ground,” Mr Harnden told the Leader.

Do not compare us with Iraq

DO NOT COMPARE US WITH IRAQ

A1+

| 18:14:17 | 30-08-2005 | Politics |

Today during the discussions of the constitutional amendments the
NA hall was almost empty. Though speeches by the opposition deputies
aroused some interest, during the speeches by the coalition members
the hall became quite empty.

The opposition deputies have worked out a serious tactic and each of
them uncovered the faults of the draft from various aspects. According
to Shavarsh Kocharyan, the fact that the U.S. compares Armenia
with Iraq, on which it is now trying to impose the adoption of the
Constitution, is humiliating for Armenia.

He stated that the international structures approve the draft not
because it is good but because they do not have other expectations. In
his words, this does not do us credit, taking into account that we have
the constitution written by Shahamir Shahamiryan in the 19th century.

DECEIT OCCIDENTALLY

Noting that the draft items conflict with one another NA deputy
Arshak Sadoyan states that the “occidental form of deceit” is being
implemented. “Is it hard to fix that despite the constitutional
amendments one person cannot run for president three times.

Independent deputy Hmayak Hovhanissyan is battling against the
expansion of the Prime Minister’s authority. In his words, presently
the President has less authority than the Premier appointed by the
oligarchic majority.

PRESIDENT’S GRATITUDE

National Unity Secretary Alexan Karapetyan emphasized that the
Constitutional Court is empowered with ultimate authority. In his
words, in this way Robert Kocharyan “covers up” the debt to the CC,
which saved him in 1998 and 2003.

CONSTITUTION BETRAYS HOMELAND?

Aram G. Sargsyan touched upon the clause on land sale, due to which
“our homeland can go to the enemy’s hands in the near future”. He
also pointed out to the technical faults, for example the expression
stating that “The Constitution is adopted by the Armenian people via
referendum”. “Considerable number of Armenian people are members of
the Diaspora and cannot take part in the referendum”, he noted.

Argentine FM to Arrive in Armenia on Official Visit on August 29

MINISTER OF FOREIGN RELATIONS OF ARGENTINA TO ARRIVE IN ARMENIA ON OFFICIAL
VISIT, ON AUGUST 29

YEREVAN, AUGUST 26, NOYAN TAPAN. The official visit of Rafael Bielsa,
the Minister of Foreign Relations, International Trade and Worship of
the Republic of Argentina will take place on August 29-31. Noyan Tapan
was informed about this by the RA Foreign Ministry’s Press and
Information Department. Minister R.Bielsa’s meetings with the RA
President, Prime Minister, Foreign Minister, Catholicos of All
Armenians are envisaged during the meeting. Within the framework of
the visit, the Argentinian Minister will visit the Armenian Genocide
Museum-Institute and school “Republic of Argentina.”

Armenians of Turkey (part 1/7C) – On the Road to Anatolia.. (French)

La Croix , France
22 août 2005

Un été dans La Croix.
Les Arméniens de Turquie (1/7).

Dossier. Sur les routes d’Anatolie, le retour aux racines. Le long
silence des grands-mères arméniennes. Des milliers d’enfants,
épargnés et convertis à l’islam au moment des tueries, ont ensuite
gardé le secret toute leur vie. ISTAMBOUL, reportage de notre envoyé
spécial.

par PLOQUIN Jean-Christophe

Fethiye Cetin a encore la voix qui se brise en reparlant de sa
grand-mère. En 1915, celle-ci avait 9 ans. Sa famille habitait un
village de l’est de l’Anatolie, Habap en arménien, Ekinözu en turc.
Lorsque l’ordre de déportation est tombé, tous les hommes ont d’abord
été pris. On ne les a plus jamais revus. Puis les vieux, les femmes
et les enfants ont été emmenés sur les routes, direction le sud. À
Cernik, non loin de Diyarbakir, le convoi était déjà passablement
décimé par les violences, la faim, la soif, la chaleur étouffante. Un
militaire extirpe l’enfant du convoi et la confie à une famille.

Une soixantaine d’années plus tard, Fethiye Cetin est étudiante quand
elle entend ce récit. “Tout à coup, ma grand-mère m’a raconté cela,
se souvient-elle. Elle savait qu’elle avait de la famille aux
États-Unis. Elle voulait que je l’aide à la retrouver. Mais moi, au
début, je n’ai pu en parler à personne.”

La révélation a la violence d’un choc. Fethiye Cetin avait grandi
dans la bonne conscience d’être turque. À l’école, à la ville, on lui
avait enseigné l’héroïsme d’une jeune nation ayant survécu à
l’avidité des grandes puissances après la Première Guerre mondiale.
Brutalement, elle découvre un passé douloureux et apprend qu’elle
appartient à une minorité honteuse, les Arméniens, présentés dans les
livres d’histoire comme des traîtres à la patrie. Elle se tait, mais
elle voudrait crier dans les rues cette douleur enfouie, brutalement
resurgie. Elle constatera plus tard que sa propre mère connaissait
l’histoire, mais qu’elle ne l’avait jamais transmise à ses enfants,
pour les protéger.

Il faudra plus de vingt ans à Fethiye Cetin pour mettre sur la place
publique la vie de sa grand-mère, sous la forme d’un livre de deux
cents pages, paru en décembre. Aujourd’hui, l’ouvrage en est à sa
cinquième édition et a été vendu à 12 000 exemplaires, un grand
succès éditorial dans un pays où les gens lisent peu. Sa grand-mère
est morte avant d’avoir pu revoir ses cousins d’Amérique, mais son
visage anguleux, encadré par un foulard islamique, est devenu un
symbole pour des milliers de Turcs.

“En lisant le livre, deux fois, je me suis mise à pleurer”, raconte
une jeune femme d’Istamboul, mère de deux enfants. Notamment quand
l’auteur raconte comment, il y a quatre-vingt-dix ans, une autre
jeune mère a préféré noyer son fils de ses propres mains, avant de se
jeter dans une rivière, plutôt que de tomber dans les mains de
pillards kurdes. C’est avec ce livre que beaucoup de Turcs éduqués
ont découvert la violence du massacre des Arméniens, un sujet tabou,
totalement occulté par l’élite militaire et bureaucratique qui
gouverne le pays depuis sa fondation en 1923.

Après la parution de son livre, Fethiye Cetin, une avocate ancrée à
gauche, a reçu un abondant courrier. Une amie lui a avoué que sa
propre grand-mère aussi était arménienne, mais que personne ne
l’avait su jusqu’à ce que, sur son lit de mort, la survivante ne
récite des prières dans la langue de son enfance. “Même les
nationalistes turcs ont été touchés, souligne l’auteur. Sans doute
parce que j’ai seulement raconté la réalité. Personne ne peut dire
que j’ai menti. Ce livre est sorti de mon coeur.”

L’avocate a aussi participé à une conférence avec des Arméniens
d’Istamboul. “J’ai pleuré, et beaucoup de femmes ont pleuré avec moi,
dit-elle. Les Arméniens me disaient: “Vous êtes notre voix. Pour la
première fois en Turquie, quelqu’un a parlé de nos douleurs.””

Le livre de Fethiye Cetin met au jour une certaine schizophrénie de
la société turque dont le nationalisme farouche a longtemps étouffé
d’autres voix, intérieures. “Notre société dépense beaucoup d’énergie
pour défendre une apparence, note l’avocate. Il est temps de
commencer à parler normalement, sans héroïsme, et de rentrer dans le
débat.”

J.-C. P.

Armenian general advises Azerbaijan to spend more on people

Armenian general advises Azerbaijan to spend more on people

Arminfo
22 Aug 05

YEREVAN

Instead of increasing its military budget, Azerbaijan had better spend
that money on resolving much more important issues, the chief of the
General Staff and first deputy defence minister of Armenia, Col-Gen
Mikael Arutyunyan, has told our Arminfo correspondent.

“I think they ought to invest that money in the socio-economic
development of their country and people who are poor and
starving. There are very many problems. They could resolve the problem
of refugees, build houses and raise the pensions. But they are saying
that all the money will be spent on the army, which I believe is an
approach lacking seriousness. And what will they do afterwards? They
will destroy the armada created, again rather than spending the money
on the people? I think they had better think about their people,”
Arutyunyan noted.

At the same time, he stressed that the Armenian side “will not stay
idle” either. “We are also preparing and although we are not going to
invest big money, we will invest enough,” he said.

[Passage omitted: background note on Azerbaijan president’s statement
on increasing military budget]

Tehran: Cabinet approves payment of dlrs 10m loan to 7 states

Cabinet approves payment of dlrs 10m loan to 7 states

Islamic Republic News Agency, Iran
Aug 21 2005

Tehran, Aug 21, IRNA — Cabinet on Sunday approved payment of a
10-million-dollar grant to seven states upon a proposal of the
Foreign Ministry.

According to Public Relations Department of Ministry of Economy and
Finance, the grant will be provided from development credit fund.

Based on the cabinet’s approval, Iran will grant 2.5 million dollars to
Tajikistan, two million dollars to Iraq, 1.5 million dollars to Niger,
1.5 million dollars to Guinea, 1.5 million dollars to Mali, half a
million dollars to Armenia and half a million dollars to Georgia.

The credit will be allocated to the states for completion of Anzab
tunnel in Tajikistan, Iraq’s reconstruction, renovation of gas transfer
pipeline to Georgia and implementation of development projects in
four other countries.

Diaspora Armenian teachers meet Education and Science Minister

DIASPORA ARMENIAN TEACHERS MEET EDUCATION AND SCIENCE MINISTER

Armenpress

YEREVAN, AUGUST 19, ARMENPRESS: The Diaspora Armenian teachers
who arrived in Armenia from 13 different countries to participate
in the training program met today with the Armenian Education and
Science Minister Sergo Yeritsian who greeted the Armenian teachers and
underscored the necessity of the organization of the classes describing
them as “new beginning in strengthening Armenia-Diaspora ties.”

During the meeting the minister presented the educational reforms
implemented in Armenia and handed them letters of gratitude for the
participation in the classes. At the end of the meeting the minister
answered the questions the teachers were interested in. At the end
of the classes August 22 the three best participants will be awarded
by the Armenian Catholicos.

Armenia/Azerbaijan: Expectations Muted On Eve Of Karabakh Talks

Armenia/Azerbaijan: Expectations Muted On Eve Of Karabakh Talks
By Liz Fuller

Radio Free Europe, Radio Liberty, Czech Rep.
Aug 19 2005

The foreign ministers of Armenia and Azerbaijan are scheduled to meet
in Moscow on 23 August to resume their talks on approaches to
resolving the Karabakh conflict. Days later, the two countries’
presidents, Robert Kocharian and Ilham Aliyev, will meet in Kazan on
the sidelines of a CIS summit to address the same issue. But although
international mediators from the OSCE Minsk Group expressed cautious
optimism after visiting Baku, Stepanakert, and Yerevan in early July,
they and senior officials in Baku have warned in recent days that
there is little chance the two presidents will sign a major peace
accord in Kazan.

The Kazan talks will be the second between the two presidents in the
span of four months. The first took place in Warsaw in mid-May on the
sidelines of a Council of Europe summit and, according to an Armenian
Foreign Ministry statement released several days later, that meeting
constituted “yet another step forward in the resolution of the
Karabakh conflict,” RFE/RL’s Armenian Service reported. The statement
added that the Warsaw meeting “makes it possible to continue the
discussions” between the two countries’ foreign ministers that began
one year earlier. On 17 May, the French, Russian, and U.S.
co-chairmen of the OSCE Minsk Group that is mediating the search for
a solution to the Karabakh conflict released a statement similarly
noting that the two presidents “confirmed their strong interest in
reaching a peaceful, negotiated solution of the conflict.”

Growing Expectations

In early July, Armenian officials told RFE/RL’s Armenian Service that
Armenia and Azerbaijan had reached agreement on the key points of a
formal peace accord ending the Karabakh conflict, and that agreement
could be signed by the end of this year. Days later, the Minsk Group
co-chairmen likewise expressed cautious optimism. U.S. co-Chairman
Steven Mann told journalists in Yerevan on 14 July that “there is a
possibility of a Karabakh settlement in the course of this year,”
RFE/RL’s Armenian Service reported. Mann repeated that prognosis the
following day but qualified it, saying, “There are very difficult
issues that are still on the table and real gaps between the two
sides.” Azerbaijani Deputy Foreign Minister Araz Azimov, who is
President Aliyev’s special envoy for the Karabakh conflict, was even
more upbeat, telling journalists in Baku on 18 July that “we are
closer to peace than ever before,” according to the website day.az.

Citing the need for confidentiality, the Minsk Group co-chairmen have
consistently declined to divulge any details of specific issues under
discussion. But both Azerbaijani and Armenian officials have gone
public in recent months, identifying aspects of the hypothetical
peace agreement. In mid-May, Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Elmar
Mammadyarov claimed that Yerevan had agreed to, and the two sides
were already discussing the time frame for, the withdrawal of
Armenian forces from seven districts of Azerbaijan bordering on the
unrecognized Nagorno-Karabakh Republic (NKR). The Armenian Foreign
Ministry rejected Mammadyarov’s claim the following day.The timing of
the Kazan summit — two months before the 6 November parliamentary
elections in Azerbaijan — in itself makes it unlikely that the two
presidents would sign a formal peace deal that would require a major
concession from Baku, because any such concession could alienate many
voters. But Russian Minsk Group co-Chairman Yurii Merzlyakov was
quoted on 17 August by day.az as suggesting that the two presidents
might issue a joint statement hinting that a formal peace deal is
imminent.

Three weeks later, on 7 June, Mammadyarov told journalists in Baku
that the two sides were discussing between seven and nine issues
related to a peace settlement, and that those issues have to be
addressed in a specific order, with each made secure before the
following is added, “like pearls knotted on a silk thread.”
Mammadyarov said Azerbaijan insists on the liberation of the seven
districts currently occupied by Armenian forces, and that the two
sides are discussing which countries or organizations could provide
peacekeeping forces to be deployed on those territories after their
liberation, according to day.az. He also said that “after the
frontiers are opened we must revive trade links and transport.”
Echo-az.com quoted Mammadyarov as saying that the two sides are
discussing both the “phased” and the “package” approaches to
resolving the conflict. But a senior Armenian Foreign Ministry
official told this writer on 8 June on condition of anonymity that
the final agreement will be a package one, although its various
provisions might be implemented one after the other, rather than
simultaneously.

Then in early July, a senior Armenian official told RFE/RL’s Armenian
Service that under the anticipated peace deal, Armenia would return
to Azerbaijani control five of the seven districts adjacent to
Karabakh currently controlled by Karabakh Armenian forces, excluding
the strategic Lachin corridor. A peacekeeping force comprising troops
from countries that are not members of the OSCE Minsk Group would be
deployed in the conflict zone. Then, after 10-15 years, the
population of the unrecognized Nagorno-Karabakh Republic would be
required to vote in a referendum on whether the region should become
independent, become a part of Armenia, or revert to Azerbaijan. That
blueprint is very similar to one proposed in December by former
Spanish Foreign Minister Ana Palacio and NATO Parliamentary Assembly
President Pierre Lellouche. But both Azerbaijani Deputy Foreign
Minister Azimov and NKR Foreign Minister Arman Melikian promptly
denied that the two sides were discussing a possible referendum.
Azimov made the point that the constitution of the Azerbaijan
Republic does not make provision for a referendum to be held only on
selected parts of Azerbaijan’s territory, or on issues related to the
country’s territorial integrity.

Pulling Back?

Since the beginning of August — when Mammadyarov visited Washington
— the upbeat statements by both the Minsk Group co-chairs and
officials from the Armenian and Azerbaijani Foreign Ministries have
given way to more guarded pronouncements. Commenting on 6 August on
Mammadyarov’s visit, U.S. Minsk Group co-Chairman Mann said the
Karabakh conflict was one of the issues Mammadyarov discussed with
his U.S. counterpart Condoleezza Rice, day.az reported. Mann added
that despite “certain progress” in the peace talks, the degree of
consensus reached to date is not sufficient to sign a peace treaty.
In an interview published on 17 August in the online daily
zerkalo.az, Mann similarly said that “it is still early to speak of a
specific document. It would be a mistake to affirm that we shall sign
some document right now.” At the same time, he stressed repeatedly
that the two sides “have achieved a great deal over the past 18
months,” and he predicted that the upcoming Kazan meeting between
Kocharian and Aliyev “will give an additional impulse to the talks.”

Armenian fighter near the the strategic highway that connects the
unrecognized Nagorno-Karabakh Republic with Armenia, known as the
Lachin corridor (file photo)
(AFP)
Also on 17 August, Mammadyarov echoed Mann almost word-for word,
telling day.az that “the negotiations have not yet reached the level
of signing a document.” Echoing his comments of 7 June, he said that
between seven and nine issues would be on the agenda at his 24 August
meeting with Oskanian, and “we shall try to reach agreement on
certain elements and inform the presidents, so that they can discuss
them in Kazan.”

The timing of the Kazan summit — two months before the 6 November
parliamentary elections in Azerbaijan — in itself makes it unlikely
that the two presidents would sign a formal peace deal that would
require a major concession from Baku, because any such concession
could alienate many voters. But Russian Minsk Group co-Chairman Yurii
Merzlyakov was quoted on 17 August by day.az as suggesting that the
two presidents might issue a joint statement hinting that a formal
peace deal is imminent. A 17 August EurasiaNet analysis similarly
quoted an unnamed Azerbaijani official as saying that the most that
can be hoped for from the Kazan meeting is “a statement by the
presidents in which they would order their foreign ministers to start
working on the text of a future agreement.” Such a joint statement
would serve to send the message to Azerbaijan’s electorate that peace
is finally within reach — provided its elects a parliament in which
Aliyev’s Yeni Azerbaycan Party has a comfortable majority.

Widow Of Karen Demirchyan Against Privatization Of K.Demirchyan Spor

WIDOW OF KAREN DEMIRCHYAN AGAINST PRIVATIZATION OF K.DEMIRCHYAN SPORTS AND CONCERT COMPLEX

YEREVAN, AUGUST 17. ARMINFO. Widow of Karen Demirchyan Rima Demirchyan
is against privatization of K.Demirchyan SCC.

Talking to ARMINFO, she stated that SCC is a facility symbolizing
revival of Armenia’s spirit as counterbalance to the Memorial for
the Victims of Armenian Genocide in Ottoman Turkey in 1915. Besides,
Rima Demirchyan stated that construction of the complex cost 40
mln Soviet rubles to the country, which is equal to $40 mln, so its
privatization for $6 mln is illegal. Meanwhile, the promised $9 mln
investment will be made at the expense of SCC’s incomes.

She also stated that the Armenian Government will made a decision
on privatization on August 18. In his turn, Prime Minister assured
Rima Demirchyan that the complex will not be renamed even after
privatization. However, she doubts in it.

It should be noted that a Russian construction concern BAMO expressed
intention to buy SCC.