NATO urges democracy in Armenia

Middle East Monitor
Feb 25 2021
– Middle East Monitor

NATO encouraged democracy in Armenia on Thursday amid growing tension between the military and prime minister, Anadolu Agency reports.

“We are closely monitoring developments in our partner country Armenia. It’s important to avoid words or actions that could lead to further escalation,” NATO spokesperson Oana Lungescu said on Twitter.

“Any political differences should be resolved peacefully & democratically and in line with Armenia’s constitution,” she added.

The remarks follow the Armenian military’s demand for Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan to resign.

Army Chief of General Staff Onik Gasparyan, along with other senior commanders, released a statement Thursday that called for Pashinyan to step down.

Pashinyan responded by labelling the demand a coup attempt and urged his supporters to take to the streets to resist.

READ: Russia and Turkey open monitoring centre for Nagorno-Karabakh

The unrest follows the end of a military conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan last fall widely seen as a victory for Baku.

Relations between the former Soviet republics have been tense since 1991 when the Armenian military occupied Nagorno-Karabakh, also known as Upper Karabakh, a territory recognized as part of Azerbaijan, and seven adjacent regions.

During the six-week conflict, which ended with a Russian-brokered truce, Azerbaijan liberated several strategic cities and nearly 300 of its settlements and villages from Armenian occupation.

Before this, about 20% of Azerbaijan’s territory had been under illegal Armenian occupation for nearly three decades.

Armenian FM stresses need for right atmosphere to start talks with Azerbaijan –

Public Radio of Armenia
Feb 27 2021

Armenia does not refuse dialogue with Azerbaijan, but it is necessary to ensure specific conditions for it, Foreign Minister Ara Aivazian told RIA Novosti in an interview on Saturday.

He stressed that Yerevan has never refused to hold meetings. Asked whether talks between the foreign ministers of Armenia and Azerbaijan are possible in the future, Aivazian outlined certain criteria that such meetings must meet.

“First of all, there must be right atmosphere and concrete agenda,” the minister said, adding Azerbaijan also needs to express readiness for talks. 

Armenia’s Aivazian: Azerbaijan becoming hotbed of terrorism is serious threat to international security

News.am, Armenia
Feb 27 2021

Azerbaijan and Turkey have transferred foreign armed terrorists to the conflict zone in order to engage in the hostilities against Artsakh (Nagorno-Karabakh). This fact has been confirmed by our international partners and, first of all, the OSCE Minsk Group Co-Chair  at the countries—highest level. Armenia’s Foreign Minister Ara Aivazian stated this in an interview with RIA Novosti.

“Foreign militants were arrested in the territory of Artsakh, who have confessed. The criminal cases were transferred to the relevant courts.

The fact that Azerbaijan has foreign militants has also been confirmed by a number of reputable international organizations. A November 11, 2020, statement from the UN Working Group on the use of mercenaries notes that the mercenaries stationed in the region are linked to armed terrorist groups involved in war crimes and serious human rights abuses during the Syrian conflict. The statement unequivocally reflects Turkey’s role in the transfer of foreign mercenaries,” the Armenian FM said.

“All foreign mercenaries transferred by Turkey and Azerbaijan to the Karabakh conflict zone must be immediately and completely removed from the region. The decision of the Azerbaijani leadership to turn the country into a Turkish satellite and a hotbed of terrorism is a serious threat not only to regional but also international security,” Aivazian added.

Young Protesters Call on YSU Students to Join Homeland Salvation Movement

February 24,  2021



Young activists take protest to university campuses in Yerevan on Feb. 24

A group of young protesters gathered on Alex Manoukian Street in Yerevan with calls for students to join their calls for the government’s resignation, they entered the Yerevan State University campus on Wednesday.

The young activists urged YSU students and faculty to join the “Armenia Without Nikol” effort.

The protesters first went to the university law school and later to its international relations department.

The Armenian media was on hand to cover the university protest

“We would like thank the Yerevan State University and all other universities and colleges that have joined the Homeland Salvation Movement,” announced the protest organizers.

Armenian Revolutionary Federation Youth Organization of Armenia Central Executive member Christine Vardanyan explained that currently the main objective must be to defend the state.

YSU Acting Director Gegham Gevorgyan reiterate his earlier position: “I believe that this government must resign.”

Young protesters at Yerevan State University

The protesters then left the YSU campus and headed for Armenia’s State Economy University. They attempted to enter the building but were met with a large number of law enforcement officers who began pushing and shoving the protesters and did not allow them entry, forcing the protesters to enter the building from another entrance.

The protesters entered the university president’s waiting room and declared that the Homeland Salvation Movement is demanding that all citizens join the movement. They also entered the lecture halls and urged students to walk out and join the effort.

The protesters said the students and faculty at both facilities supported their effort of demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan and his government.

105 grand pianos to be placed in Yerevan’s Tsitsernakaberd Hill amid Armenian Genocide anniversary

News.am, Armenia
Feb 24 2021

105 grand pianos will be placed in Yerevan’s Tsitsernakaberd Hill amid the Armenian Genocide anniversary.

After the completion of the commemorative events, the pianos will be transferred to the music schools of Armenia, and 10 of them will be transferred to several schools in Karabakh.

The program was planned to coincide with the 105th anniversary of the Genocide. But in 2020, this program was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Asbarez: Filmmaker Jivan Avetisyan’s New Film to Focus on Latest Artsakh War

February 17,  2021



Filmmaker Jivan Avetisyan

Filmmaker Jivan Avetisyan will begin production on his latest feature, “Reborn,” centered around the recent Artsakh War.

Avetisyan, whose mission has become to make films about Artsakh and present this corner of the world to international audiences, told Yerakouyn.am that he wants to “punish the world” through his films.

He began work on “Reborn” back in 2018 with the plot taking place during the 2016 April War. However, after the recent devastating war, he rewrote the script bringing the action to the fall of 2020.

Avetisyan said the film centers around four heroes, whose back stories are culled from actual events.

The recent Artsakh War impacted Avetisyan’s film world. In December he was informed that Artsakh native Hovhannes Khoderyan, who portrayed the titular character in Avetisyan debut feature, “Tevanik,” died during the war in defense of the homeland.

”Tevanik” was screened at the 67th Cannes International Film Festival, where it caught the attention of critics.

Avetisyan’s most recent film, “Gate to Heaven,” which also featured the 2016 April War as its backdrop, had its world premier in Yerevan 2019. Having garnered acclaim at various European film festivals, “Gate to Heave” was scheduled to debut in the United States last March, but its screening was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Avetisyan’s second feature, “The Last Inhabitant,” also focused on the human toll the Artsakh war has taken on those living there. “The Last Inhabitant,” which featured a soundtrack by Serj Tankian, went on to garner international and critical acclaim at festivals around the world.

Southern Baptists from Missouri among latest relief workers to serve people of Armenia

The Alabama Baptist
Feb 18 2021

Home | International News | Top Stories | War/Peace/Terrorism |

February 18, 2021

Mount Ararat rises over Armenia’s capital city, Yerevan. (Wikipedia photo)

By Ben Hawkins
The Pathway

Little more than 100 years ago, an 18-year-old girl staggered into an American relief camp set up along Russia’s border with Armenia.

Immediately, a nurse came to her side. “Are you in pain?” she asked.

“No,” the girl replied, “but I have learned the meaning of the cross.”

Slowly, the girl pulled her sleeve down, revealing on her shoulder the figure of a cross burned deeply into her flesh. For seven days, Turkish assailants in her village had asked her whether she would follow Mohammed or Christ. “Christ, always Christ,” she replied daily. In response, one segment of the cross was branded on her shoulder each day. On the last day, her captors told her she would die the following day if she didn’t reject Christ.

Fortunately, she escaped that night. But this girl wasn’t alone in her suffering and many Armenians never escaped.

On April 24, 1915, the Ottoman Turks ruling in the region had launched a genocidal program against the Armenian people group. As a result, as many as 600,000 Armenians may have died on that day alone — a day that marked one of the “most terrible barbarities in history,” the late Southern Baptist journalists James and Marti Hefley wrote in their 1994 book, “By Their Blood: Christian Martyrs of the 20th Century.”

A Eurasian nation the size of Maryland with the geography of western Colorado, Armenia is recognized as one of the first countries in the world to accept the Christian religion. Often, as in the genocide of 1915, they became targets of persecution. For this reason, the Armenian people even today show great pride in their country’s Christian heritage.

Even though they value this national heritage, many Armenians have no personal relationship with Christ, and many have a limited knowledge of God’s word. But recent conflict in the region between Armenia and its culturally Muslim neighbor, Azerbaijan, has opened doors for gospel outreach among the Armenian people.

“The people of Armenia have had indescribable belief in God, through all of the stuff they have experienced — the genocide in 1915, the Soviet times and earthquakes. Their faith is not shaken,” said Zhanet Kaprelian, an ethnic Armenian living in Arizona with her husband, Kirk. “But they have no biblical knowledge. And that is very sad for me.”

Though Zhanet was born in Iran and Kirk in Iraq, both are proud of their Armenian roots — and they’re not alone. Although Armenia has a population of less than 3 million, an estimated 11 million ethnic Armenians live across the globe.

One family with Missouri Baptist roots is taking advantage of the opportunity to share God’s love amid the hurt that the people of Armenia feel.

David Smith grew up in a Missouri Baptist church in St. Louis and felt God’s call to missions during a Missouri Baptist Convention Super Summer event in the late 1980s. During college, he met his wife — then a nursing student in Oklahoma — while they were both training for a summer project in Africa.

Today, the Smiths serve as Southern Baptist relief workers, having spent two decades working with the people of Armenia. In the aftermath of the recent conflict with Azerbaijan over the contested territory of Nagorno-Karabakh, they have worked with local churches to help refugees from the region of Artsakh.

David hopes these efforts to help the Armenian people amid hardship will strengthen relationships and open new avenues for the gospel.

In fact, he is already beginning to see a spiritual harvest from the efforts of Armenian churches.

“A national church we helped start held a retreat for the displaced people from the war they have been working with,” David said. “There were about 125 unchurched people who attended the retreat.

“By the end of the week all of the adults prayed to receive Christ …”

The Armenian people “are a very kind and wonderful people group to work with, to partner with,” David said. “God has moved in a lot of ways (through the years).”

EDITOR’S NOTE — Names changed for security reasons. This article was originally published by The Pathway. To read more articles like this on Missouri Baptists, visit mbcpathway.com. This article also appears in TAB News, a digital regional Baptist publication. For more information or to subscribe to the TAB News app, visit tabonline.org/TAB-News-app.

Azerbaijan now at war with Armenian cultural property in Artsakh: statement

Panorama, Armenia
Feb 18 2021
Politics 10:53 18/02/2021NKR

Azerbaijan is now at war with Armenian cultural property in the Artsakh territories controlled by it, Artsakh’s State Service of Historical Environment Protection (Artsakh Monuments) said in a statement on Wednesday.

The monitoring of the state institution and testimony of eyewitnesses have revealed extreme forms of vandalism against Armenian monuments dedicated to the Artsakh Liberation War in the territories occupied by Azerbaijan during the 2020 war.

“Barbaric acts are committed against the graves of the fallen freedom fighters. They have broken and destroyed the monument in honor of the victims of World War II in the village of Tog, the tombstones of Vigen Grigoryan, a prominent figure of Artsakh liberation war, a knight of the “Battle Cross” order of the second degree of Artsakh and Armencho, an active participant in the Liberation War and a knight of the “Battle Cross” order of the first degree.

“The cemetery of the Mets Tager village of the Hadrut region has been leveled to the ground. In Talish, Karin Tak, Mokhrenes, monuments to the Artsakh Liberation War were ruined, and in Zardarashen and Avetaranots they were desecrated, individual khachkars were destroyed in different villages.

“The enemy is now at war with our cultural property,” the statement said.

Thousands in Armenia demand PM quit over mishandling war with Azerbaijan

Al Arabiya, UAE
Feb 20 2021
AFP

Thousands of protesters rallied in the capital of Armenia on Saturday to demand the resignation of Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan, who they accuse of mishandling last year’s war with Azerbaijan.

Pashinyan has resisted pressure to step down since November, when he signed a peace deal brokered by Russia that ended the six-week conflict with neighbor Azerbaijan.

In the deal, received with hostility in Armenia, Pashinyan ceded swathes of territory in and around the disputed Nagorno-Karabakh region to end fighting that had claimed some 6,000 lives.

Demonstrators gathered Saturday on Freedom Square in the centre Yerevan under a heavy police presence shouting “Armenia without Nikol!” and “Nikol traitor,” an AFP journalist reported.

“Our dream is a mighty, powerful homeland and the sole obstacle that hampers the achievement of this goal is Nikol Pashinyan,” Ishkhan Saghatelyan, a leader of opposition Dashnaktsutyun party, told the crowd.

“We will not step back, we will get rid of Pashinyan,” he said.

In the 1990s, Armenian-backed separatists in Nagorno-Karabakh declared independence from Azerbaijan in a war for the mountainous province that left tens of thousands dead.

But in the latest conflict, which erupted in late September, Turkey backed Azerbaijan, although denying accusations from several sources that it had sent mercenaries to the frontlines.

Armenia’s ally Russia, although it refused to intervene militarily, brokered the ceasefire and has since deployed thousands of peacekeepers to Nagorno-Karabakh.

California lawmakers call for release of ‘illegally held Armenian hostages’

Public Radio of Armenia
Feb 16 2021

Members of the California Armenian Legislative Caucus signed letters to relevant international mediators calling on them to assist in the release of illegally held Armenian hostages currently in Azerbaijan and allow the soldiers to return home to Armenia and Artsakh, Asbarez reports.

The lawmakers addressed four separate letters to Nazhat Shameen Khan, President of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights and the three co-chairs of the OSCE Minks Group, Igor Popov of Russia, Stephane Visconte of France and Andres Schofer of the United States.

The California Armenian Legislative Caucus signed by senators Bob Archuleta, Andreas Borgeas, Brian Dahle, Anthony Portantino and Scott Wilk, as well as Assemblymembers Laura Friedman, Luz Rivas, and Adrin Nazarian.

The California Armenian Legislative Caucus said it “is deeply concerned for the well-being and safety of these Armenian individuals and ask you to demand for the release of the Armenian hostages and other detainees as well as the remains of the fatalities.”

Below is the complete text of the letter:

It is with great humanitarian concern that the California Armenian Legislative Caucus strongly urges you to demand and assist in the release of illegally held Armenian hostages currently in Azerbaijan and allow the soldiers to return home to Armenia and Artsakh. Azerbaijan has continued to block the timely return of Armenian captives, with reports of up to 150 soldiers still being held.

On September 27, 2020 Azerbaijan launched an unprovoked attack against the peaceful Republic of Artsakh (also known as Nagorno-Karabakh) by shelling military positions and innocent civilian populations indiscriminately. Turkey played an active role in supporting Azerbaijan’s aggression toward Artsakh by providing arms, logistical and communications support, and even transporting paid Jihadist mercenaries to Azerbaijan from Libya and the Turkish Syrian border. Armenia was forced to make significant concessions at the conclusion of the war. Furthermore, for more than a century, Turkey and Azerbaijan have maintained a violent history toward the Armenian people. Descendants of the Armenian Genocide continue to mourn the loss of 1.5 million ancestors murdered by the Turks and over 5,000 civilians and military personnel were killed in this conflict.

On November 9, 2020, a ceasefire was declared that called upon the mutual release and exchange of prisoners. Azerbaijan has not yet released the prisoners of war and innocent civilians that are being held captive. All persons were to be exchanged. Azerbaijan has a history of gruesome treatment and human rights violations of captives. So far, only 54 Armenians, both civilians and soldiers have been returned from Azerbaijani custody while the number of missing Armenians continues to grow. Even after the ceasefire, Armenian soldiers have been captured and Azerbaijan has failed to acknowledge these soldiers as prisoners of war and want to try them in Azerbaijan on criminal charges. Azerbaijani soldiers are continuing to break the ceasefire and capture innocent Armenian soldiers and hold them as hostages only to unfairly extort political and territorial demands.

We are deeply concerned for the well-being and safety of these Armenian individuals and ask you to demand for the release of the Armenian hostages and other detainees as well as the remains of the fatalities.

The California Armenian Legislative Caucus is a bi-partisan, non-political Caucus that serves as a forum for members from the California Senate and Assembly to identify key issues affecting Armenian Americans and develop and empower the Armenian American community throughout California.