An Interview With ‘Musical Armenia’ Performers Melikian, Ojakhyan

AN INTERVIEW WITH ‘MUSICAL ARMENIA’ PERFORMERS MELIKIAN, OJAKHYAN

By Lilly Torosyan

April 17, 2013

The annual Musical Armenia concert series will take place at the
Weill Recital Hall at Carnegie Hall in New York on Fri., April 19. The
concert will feature Siberian-born violinist Nune Melikian and soprano
Narine Ojakhyan from Yerevan. The musicians recently spoke with the
Armenian Weekly about their careers, inspirations, and what’s to come.

Nune Melikian ***

Lilly Torosyan: How did you become a part of the upcoming Musical
Armenia concert?

Nune Melikian: It’s a funny story. I attended a concert last year after
accidentally seeing the post on Carnegie Hall web site. Two Armenian
artists were playing, so I could not miss it. During the break I got
acquainted with two Armenians who came from Philly, especially for
this event. In our conversation I mentioned that I am a violinist who
had just came to New York three months earlier, and they joked, “So
should we expect your recital here next year?” I promised them I would.

Some time later, I remembered this conversation and decided to send my
DVD to the committee. I had been anticipating receiving the results of
the preliminary audition for more than three months. I was chosen. So,
involuntarily, I kept my promise, which was given so light-heartily!

And one of the acquaintances from last year’s concert is actually
coming from L.A. to attend the concert.

Narine Ojakhyan: I usually have several auditions that I apply to for
a season. This season, Musical Armenia was one of them, and I am very
pleased and excited to be part of it.

LT: When did you realize that you wanted to pursue your musical
dreams professionally?

NM: I have been playing the violin since I was six and the piano
since I was four. My older sister was a pianist and my mom was always
bringing me with her to school. Every time my sister took her music out
of her bags, I would play the piano without even knowing the notes. The
professor once said to my mother, “I am not sure about Kariné,
but your younger daughter is definitely going to be a musician.”

So we started piano lessons, but when I heard the violin sound, I
said to my parents that I wanted to only play that instrument. And
once I started violin, I never even thought that I could be anybody
else but a musician. I still remember saying to my classmates that
one day I will be a very successful violinist. I was six years old.

My sister finished music college with excellent marks, and later
became a great dentist. So the professor in Siberia was right!

NO: I was born into a very musical family. My inspiration comes
from my mother, who had a very beautiful voice, and my aunt, Rebecca
Ojakhyan, who is a well-known opera singer and has sang for 25 years
in the Armenian National Academic Opera Theater. As a little girl,
I listened to classics such as “Anoush,” “La Boheme,” and “Chio-Chio
San” from “Madama Butterfly.” I dreamt of one day being on that same
stage myself. Luckily, it was not just a dream. I started to sing
from very young age and it was clear that I would grow up to become
a future opera singer.

Narine Ojakhyan

LT: Which artists have influenced and inspired you?

NM: It’s impossible to say. For me, music has no limits, edges, or
borders. Every composer is unique, and every piece is beautiful in
its own way. I just adore music in general. I am in awe of Palestrina,
J.S. Bach, W.A. Mozart, L.W. Beethoven, F. Schubert, F. Chopin, R.

Schumann, J. Brahms, S. Rachmaninoff, S. Prokofiev, P. Tchaikovsky,
and many, many others. Speaking about Armenian composers, it’s A.

Khachaturian, A. Babajanian, and of course, Sayat Nova and Komitas.

My first violin teacher gave me a book about Russian violinist Leonid
Kogan. I read it over and over again as a little girl, and listened to
all of his recordings on vinyl. Another violinist, David Oistrakh, is
hard not to admire. When I became older, I discovered the genius of Y.

Menuhin, I. Stern, and H. Szeryng.

My former teacher in Montreal is Vladimir Landsman. He’s know to a
limited circle of musicians, but is a legendary violinist. I think,
for example, his interpretation of Franck’s Violin Sonata is one of the
best ever recorded.â~@¨I have to mention Maxim Vengerov, who I first
met when I was nine years old at a concert where we were both playing.

After seeing him and listening to his playing, I was totally blown
away by this personality. When I got the chance to work with him a
few years ago, I was happy–it was challenging.

I am really lucky to be a student of Albert Markov. He’s a great
violinist, teacher, musician, and person. He gives me strength
by his own example. He teaches me to be free from violin clichés,
established opinions, and prejudgments, while knowing the borders. He
encourages me to think big. I also admire the Markovs’ playing–both
father and son. There must be something in their genes because both
of them are excellent violinists!

NO: The first artists that made me fall in love with singing were
the incredibly beautiful voices of my mother and aunt. Of course,
advancing to a professional career, many singers became inspirational.

My favorites are Mirella Freni and the late Beverly Sills, from whom
I have also learned a lot.

LT: How does your daily schedule look when you’re preparing to perform?

NM: It all depends on what kind of performance it is. Since I live far
away from my family, it’s not always possible to be prepared beforehand
for everything, so usually the week or so before a performance is full
of rehearsals, late-night practicing, organizing, and anticipation
and excitement. I stay concentrated, by trying not to waste my time
on any kind of entertainment. I also do a lot of jogging. It helps
relieve the stress.

NO: It depends on what I am preparing; if it is a role in the opera,
my daily regimen takes much longer and it requires much more work than,
say, preparing for a concert. I usually allot myself a few hours to
do all of my daily detailed preparation.

LT: What has been your most memorable experience professionally?

NM: It’s hard to say–there are so many of them. One time, I was
preparing for the Sibelius Violin concerto with only a week to go
before the university Concerto Competition. There was a strike in
the university, and I could not hire a piano accompanist, nor did I
know anyone who could help me out. So besides learning two and three
movements from zero in six days, I had to remember all the tutti
part without actually hearing it. I was sure I would not pass the
preliminary round, but I did. The next morning, I was holding the
music before going on stage, in an attempt to memorize the last bars.

I remember a huge empty hall at 9:30 a.m., with the jury somewhere on
the balcony. I was alone on the stage with 30 minutes of music to play.

It was the first time in the competition’s 60-year history that
somebody ever did it without accompaniment. I became one of the
prize-winners.

NO: Each performance is unique. Each audience gives you a different
warmth and energy to take home. Every experience teaches you something
valuable, so for that reason, every experience for me is memorable. I
think that is one of the reasons that we performers are in love with
what we do.

LT: What are your plans after the Musical Armenia concert?

NM: As of now, I am planning to have one more recital in the W.M.P.

Concert Hall in New York before heading to Canada and Europe for the
summer to participate in festivals, performances, master-classes,
and prepare for different competitions and concerts. In the fall, I
am going to have a series of recitals in Canada with amazing Canadian
musicians. Some of them are going to be Armenian concerts. I also
have engagements in Boston, Moscow, and Yerevan.

However, instead of telling you my upcoming plans, maybe I should
just promise recitals in the Stern Auditorium, Albert Hall, and the
Concertgebouw, with the best orchestras and musicians of out time?

Because, you see, it all can come true one day.

NO: At the moment, I am also preparing for the role of Mimi in “La
Boheme” at the Bronx Opera, which will be running in May. Besides that,
there are my usual auditions and upcoming concerts.

The Musical Armenia concert is presented by the Eastern Prelacy of
the Armenian Apostolic Church and the Prelacy Ladies’ Guild. Tickets
may be purchased through the Carnegie Hall Box Office.

From: A. Papazian

http://arka.am/en/news/society/armenian_ministry_of_agriculture_warns_farmers_of_impending_snaps_of_cold/

Serzh Sargsyan: Presidency In Council Of Europe Committee Of Ministe

SERZH SARGSYAN: PRESIDENCY IN COUNCIL OF EUROPE COMMITTEE OF MINISTERS IS AN IMPORTANT EVENT FOR ARMENIA

Mediamax, Armenia
April 17 2013

Yerevan/Mediamax/. Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan said today that
the presidency in Council of Europe Committee of Ministers is an
important event for Armenia.

Serzh Sargsyan said this receiving Secretary General of Council of
Europe Thorbjorn Jagland.

The Armenian President thanked the Council of Europe for continuing
support to the process of reforms being implemented in Armenia.

The sides discussed the priorities of Armenia’s presidency and the
Action Plan, events due to be held in Strasburg and Yerevan.

From: A. Papazian

Raffi Hovannisian meets Council of Europe Secretary General Thorbjor

RAFFI HOVANNISIAN MEETS COUNCIL OF EUROPE SECRETARY GENERAL THORBJORN JAGLAND

Raffi K. Hovannisian met today with Thorbjorn Jagland, Secretary
General of the Council of Europe.

They discussed pressing matters concerning domestic and international
politics. Special attention was paid to the imperative of resolving
the post-election crisis in Armenia.

Raffi Hovannisian Headquarters

20:48 17/04/2013 Story from Lragir.am News:

From: A. Papazian

http://www.lragir.am/index.php/eng/0/politics/view/29653

Poetry Park Established In Yerevan

POETRY PARK ESTABLISHED IN YEREVAN

20:36, 17 April, 2013

YEREVAN, APRIL 17, ARMENPRESS: Poetry Park has been opened near
the Union of Writers’ of Armenia in frames of International Poetry
Festival. Several dozens of writers from 30 countries of the world
planted acacias, hoping they would have an opportunity to water them
during their next year visit to Armenia. The idea of opening a Poetry
Park belongs to President of Writers’ Union Levon Ananyan.

In the interview with Armenpress Mr. Ananyan gladly noted that the park
would be some kind of a uniting bridge between Armenian and foreign
writers, “a gathering place connected with which participants of the
festival will have interesting memories”.

“Solidarity of the poetry is traditional, and it is remarkable that
trees planted in the park will become deep-rooted and will strengthen
that solidarity,” he said.

Literary meetings will be held in Armenian schools and universities
titled “International day of poetry”. First International Poetry
Festival will be concluded on April 21.

From: A. Papazian

Armenian Organizations Of Georgia Urge The Parliament To Recognize T

ARMENIAN ORGANIZATIONS OF GEORGIA URGE THE PARLIAMENT TO RECOGNIZE THE ARMENIAN GENOCIDE

12:17 17.04.2013

A number of Armenian religious and secular organizations of Georgia
have applied to the Georgian Parliament, urging to join the rest of
the civilized world and hold discussions on the recognition of the
Armenian Genocide perpetrated at the hands of the Ottoman Empire.

“As a result of the genocidal policy of 1915-1923 the Armenian nation
lost more than 2 million compatriots and the major part of its lands.

The crime committed against the Armenian nation between 1915 and
1923 is labeled as genocide, which means a crime against humanity,”
the statement reads.

The Armenian Genocide has been recognized by more than 20 countries
of the world, as well as a number of international organizations,
including the European Parliament and the Council of Europe.

The issue of the Armenian Genocide is currently being discussed in
a number of countries, namely the United States, Bulgaria, Spain
and Israel.

From: A. Papazian

http://www.armradio.am/en/2013/04/17/armenian-organizations-of-georgia-urge-the-parliament-to-recognize-the-armenian-genocide/

Armenia Seeks EU Permission To Label Brandy As Cognac

ARMENIA SEEKS EU PERMISSION TO LABEL BRANDY AS COGNAC

RAPSI – Russian Legal Information Agency
April 16 2013

YEREVAN, April 16 – RAPSI. Armenia has asked the EU for permission to
label its brandy as cognac, Deputy Economy Minister Garegin Melkonyan
said on Tuesday. The talks are being held as part of negotiations on
the Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Area between the EU and Armenia.

France formalized its priority rights for the name “cognac” in a
special decree on Jan. 1, 1909. In accordance with the legislation on
the controlled designation of origin, strong drinks distilled from
grape wines in other regions of France or in other countries must
be marketed under other names. In short, they cannot be labeled as
“cognac,” the Novosti Armenia news agency has reported on Tuesday.

However, some wine distillates made from local raw materials under
a technology that differs from the original French technology are
nevertheless referred to as “cognac” in several countries. The labels
of such spirits include the name of the country or the region where
they were produced, such as “California cognac” or “Greek cognac.”

“The word ‘cognac’ has been registered in the EU as a designation of
origin,” Melkonyan told journalists ahead of the fifth round of the
talks in Yerevan. “However, we have told our European partners that
our population views cognac as a type of commodity, and that cognac
has a long history in Armenia.”

Armenia produced 18.48 million liters of cognac in 2012, or 20.2%
more than in 2011.

From: A. Papazian

http://rapsinews.com/news/20130416/267052111.html

Two Realities Of Armenia. Part 1

TWO REALITIES OF ARMENIA. PART 1

Vestnik Kavkaza, Russia
April 16 2013

Susanna Petrosyan, Yerevan. Exclusively to Vestnik Kavkaza

Since the beginning of the year more than three months have passed,
but the economic situation in Armenia doesn’t reflect any positive
tendencies. According to official data, the economic growth is 7.2%;
However, the hopeful figures have nothing in common with reality and
some official indexes show an increase of the migration level and
reduction of foreign investments.

The government of the country, where the poverty level is more than 33%
and the official unemployment rate is 16%, has taken no steps toward
reduction of poverty.

Moreover, on February 1st amendments to the tax laws, which were
adopted last December, began their operation. They caused indignation
of dentists. According to the amendments, a dentist should pay a tax
for “a chair” – from 60 to 80 thousand drams ($1=415 drams) depending
on a hospital’s location. Previously dental hospitals paid social
expenditures, income tax, profit tax of 20% in a year, which was about
15 thousand drams per month. Due to massive protests of dentists the
government made corrections aimed at lightening of new laws. However,
amendments touched on the other social group of the population.

According to some sources, this change was made in favor of oligarchs
who decided to open a big hospital.

Since the beginning of 2013 small trade facilities pay turnover tax
of 3.5% instead of previous 20%. It seemed to be a positive change,
but the rate of interest is calculated not from net income, but total
turnover which is much bigger. According to experts, total turnover
tax significantly improved tax burden for small business facilities.

Economists are also worried about the continuing reduction of
investments in Armenia’s economy. According to official data, Russian
and the USA investments into Armenia reduced by 27.5% in 2012.

According to economist Vaagan Khachatrian, “the data on 2012 shows
that Armenia has no favorable conditions for investments. Three main
factors are needed – peace, reasonable laws, and smart management.

Unfortunately, Armenia is situated in a conflict zone, and the laws
are used selectively. As for the government, the body which forms
it gained no trust among the population. Moreover, the operating
oligarchic system in the country doesn’t allow equal competition,
which influences investments.”

The other negative phenomenon characterizing the current economy
is still capital’s outflow which surpassed $500 million last year,
according to some experts. Permanent huge dollar inflows for supporting
dram’s course, which continues to fall, lead to reduction of Armenia’s
external reserves. Last year Armenian external reserves were reduced
by $170 million, in March 2013 – by $100 million.

“Capital outflow from Armenia and reduction of direct investments will
be strong tendencies of the Armenian economy,” the former head of the
Central Bank Bagrat Asatryan believes. According to the prime minister
of Armenia Tigran Sarkisyan, the government is aware of capital
outflow, but the government sees no alarming tendencies in this sphere.

To be continued

From: A. Papazian

http://vestnikkavkaza.net/analysis/economy/39278.html

Serzh Sargsyan Sent Condolences Letter To U.S. President Barack Obam

SERZH SARGSYAN SENT CONDOLENCES LETTER TO U.S. PRESIDENT BARACK OBAMA

21:04, 16 April, 2013

YEREVAN, APRIL 16, ARMENPRESS: President Serzh Sargsyan sent a
condolences letter to the President of U.S. Barack Obama on the
occasion of a terrorist act in Boston, Massachusetts.

As Armenpress was informed from the presidential press office, Head of
Armenian State deeply condemned such a horrible crime which took the
lives of innocent people and issued his condolences to President
Obama, relatives of the victims and the whole U.S. nation. Serzh
Sargsyan also wished soonest recovery to all the injuries.

From: A. Papazian

Khurshudian: Program Of Hello Yerevan Bloc Ready

KHURSHUDIAN: PROGRAM OF HELLO YEREVAN BLOC READY

Tuesday,
April 16

The program of Hello Yerevan bloc of parties is ready and will be
published soon, Heritage Party’s spokesman Hovsep Khurshudian told
the correspondent of Aysor.am.

“Only two days ago, discussions and debates were still held, for
this reason the program’s publication was delayed. In any event,
the program will be posted on our website today or tomorrow,” he said.

When asked how the election campaign of Hello Yerevan bloc is going
on, Hovsep Khurshudian said he had no idea. He suggested addressing
the questions related to the upcoming elections to Yerevan Council
of Elders to Heritage member David Sanasarian who is responsible for
the pre-election list.

David Sanasarian told Aysor.am that the program is ready, but its
presentation has not been held yet. In his words, the program will
be presented to the public within the next two days.

According to Sanasarian, starting from tomorrow, Hello Yerevan bloc of
parties will be holding pre-election meetings with Yerevan residents.

“Until now we were dealing with organizational issues and deciding
how to conduct the pre-election campaign,” Sanasarian noted.

According to him, Hello Yerevan bloc’s meetings and election campaign
will start tomorrow.

TODAY, 20:12

Aysor.am

From: A. Papazian

Second Coup

Second Coup

On April 9 the second coup against Serzh Sargsyan was thwarted,
and the chief of police of Yerevan Nersik Nazaryan was dismissed.

Interestingly, in the first case responsibility was tracked back to
the police, and the chief of road police Margar Ohanyan was arrested.

The press reported that Ohanyan was charged with stolen police car pool
fuel because his participation in an attempt of a coup became known.

According to these publications, Robert Kocharyan’s wing proposed
that Ohanyan use the road police to support the PAP, i.e. Kocharyan
during the election. At that time, Vova Gasparyan, the head of the
military police then, was said to have revealed the coup.

In fact, Gasparyan has “revealed” the second attempt of coup on
April 9. On Baghramyan Avenue the situation could get out of control
and cause a clash with police with unpredictable consequences or
provocations.

The revelation of the first attempt of coup began at the police and
reached the National Assembly. Speaker Hovik Abrahamyan resigned,
saying that he was going to head the campaign headquarters of the RPA.

The press reported, however, that Abrahamyan participated in Margar
Ohanyan’s recruitment.

Does this mean that the revelation of the second case will reach the
political part of the government with all the ensuing consequences?

Of course, it is impossible to state for sure but there are enough
similarities between these two situations are to expect that this
case will end similarly.

It is hard to tell who will claim political responsibility for what
happened. It is not ruled out that history will repeat, and faces
and names will repeat too.

It is also possible that Serzh Sargsyan is using the story of
internal coups for the second time to control the situation inside the
government more effectively. In addition, it is like a psychological
test for the system. If Sargsyan is able to stage this scenario
for the second time, the internal coup does not give a surprise to
anyone, and nobody is surprised at another attempt of a coup. And it
means that coup moods persist in the system, which Serzh Sargsyan is
checking with the help of this test.

In other words, it turns out that if these revelations are not actual,
they are prophylactic, and will sooth the system for some time.

Perhaps it is not accidental that the next revelation comes before the
nomination of the prime minister and the cabinet. It is known that
the issue of government is the key apple of discord of the domestic
process in Armenia.

Hakob Badalyan 18:40 16/04/2013 Story from Lragir.am News:

From: A. Papazian

http://www.lragir.am/index.php/eng/0/comments/view/29644