Georgian, Armenian railways representatives meet at border point

Aysor, Armenia
June 11 2010

Georgian, Armenian railways representatives meet at border point

Representatives of the Georgian Railways and the South Caucasus
Railways (SCR) met on June 10 at the border point Bagratashen, a
spokesperson for the SCR said.

Among the attendees of the meeting were representatives of Armenia’s
Ministry of Transport and Communication, Armenian security services,
State Committee for Taxes and Revenues of Armenia, Georgia’s Ministry
of Regional Development and Infrastructure, Department of Patrol
Police of the Home Ministry of Georgia, and Georgian Revenue Service
Department of the Ministry of Finance.

The meeting’s agenda was to discuss items of launching of the seasonal
passenger trains on route from Yerevan to Batumi and back. Among
highlights were items of a schedule for trains, price policy, border
crossing, blank ticket using in accordance with the Agreement between
the railway services of the CIS states on international traffic, and
some others.

From: A. Papazian

Analytical chemistry dates leather shoe as oldest ever

Chromatography Today
June 11 2010

Analytical chemistry dates leather shoe as oldest ever

Thursday 10 June 2010

A leather shoe has been dated as the oldest in the world using
analytical chemistry techniques and accelerator mass spectrometry,
defying the scientists who found it and their predictions that it
would be between six and seven centuries old.

In fact, the footwear found in an Armenian cave is 5,500 years old – a
statistic verified through analytical chemistry in three different
ways.

Two of those ways applied mass spectrometry to date the leather of the
shoe, which was pre-treated with an acid-base-acid sequence, rinsed
then bleached before radiocarbon measurements were carried out.

For the third dating, grass found inside the shoe was subjected to a
similar process, providing independent support for the contemporaneity
of the sample.

Dr Ron Pinhasi, lead author of the research from University College
Cork in Ireland, says: “We thought initially that the shoe and other
objects were about 600-700 years old because they were in such good
condition.”

It is thought that a layer of sheep dung in the cave where they were
found helped to preserve the shoe and the other items discovered
nearby.

From: A. Papazian

http://www.chromatographytoday.com/news/electrophoretic-separations/35/breaking_news/analytical_chemistry_dates_leather_shoe_as_oldest_ever/10323/

Russia threatens payback if Iran sanctions affect its interests

Russia threatens payback if Iran sanctions affect its interests

MOSCOW, June 9 (RIA Novosti)

The Russian Foreign Ministry warned on Wednesday of retaliatory
measures if new sanctions against Iran affected Russian companies or
individuals.

The United Nations Security Council approved on Wednesday a new
package of economic sanctions against Iran over its nuclear program.

“We cannot possibly ignore signals reaching us about the intention of
some of our partners…to start considering additional, tougher
restrictive measures against Iran than those provided for under the UN
Security Council resolution,” the ministry said in a statement.

The ministry said it was especially concerned by the prospect of
“extraterritorial sanctions” – sanctions imposed on companies and
individuals from third countries.

“Such decisions, if they affect Russian legal entities or individuals,
are fraught with retaliatory measures,” it said.

It said such moves were at odds with the principles of cooperation
adopted at the Iran Six and the UN Security Council. The six countries
involved in international negotiations with Tehran on its nuclear
program, the United States, Britain, France, Germany, China and
Russia, all voted for the resolution.

The new sanctions are likely to prohibit the delivery of Russian
S-300s surface-to-air missile systems to the Islamic Republic.

However, a senior Russian lawmaker said in late May new sanctions
against Iran would not stop Russia from fulfilling its S-300 contract.

Moscow signed a contract on supplying Iran with at least five S-300
systems in December 2005, but its implementation has so far been
delayed.

The United States and Israel have called on Russia not to deliver the
missiles to Iran. The West is also concerned by Russia’s role in
helping Iran to build its first nuclear power plant in Bushehr.

The Foreign Ministry statement said the resolution left wide scope for
economic cooperation with Iran, and said that Russia was particularly
interested in the construction of light water nuclear reactors in the
Islamic Republic.

The fourth round of sanctions will include tougher financial controls
and an expanded arms embargo. They also impose an asset ban and a
travel freeze on more than three dozen companies and individuals.

Twelve members of the council’s 15 members voted for the resolution,
which was sponsored by the five permanent members of the Security
Council – the United States, Britain, France, China and Russia. Turkey
and Brazil voted against the resolution, and Lebanon abstained.

U.S. Ambassador to the UN Susan Rice praised the vote as a decisive
move against Iran’s nuclear program, which she called a “grave threat
to international security.”

“Until the world’s concerns with Iran’s nuclear defiance are fully
resolved, we must work together to ensure that the sanctions in this
resolution are fully and firmly implemented,” she said.

Just before the vote, Brazilian and Turkish envoys explained why they
opposed the measure. Brazil’s ambassador said they would send the
wrong signal.

Turkey and Brazil have brokered a deal in which Iran is to swap its
uranium in Turkey for fuel to use in a Tehran research reactor.

Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad said earlier this week that
Tehran would pull out of international talks on its nuclear program if
the sanctions were approved. Speaking in Tajikistan after the
sanctions were adopted, he dismissed the resolution as a “used tissue
that should be thrown into the waste bin.”

From: A. Papazian

BAKU: Russian Deputy Minister, US official discuss Karabakh

news.az, Azerbaijan
June 9 2010

Russian Deputy Minister, US official discuss Karabakh
Wed 09 June 2010 | 10:26 GMT Text size:

Grigory Karasin Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Grigory Karasin met US
Assistant Secretary of State for Europe and Eurasian Affairs Philip
Gordon in Geneva.

The officials exchanged views on the Nagorno-Karabakh and
Transdniestra conflicts, as well as on the situation in Central Asia
and Afghanistan, the RF Foreign Ministry reports.

The sides had an in-depth discussion on the current situation in
Transcaucasia, prospects of Geneva discussions and issues related to
non-use of force. The Russian side stressed the pressing need for
finding an acceptable way of legalizing the commitment not to use of
force, particularly through relevant unilateral declarations by
Abkhazia, Georgia and South Ossetia.

source: News.am

From: A. Papazian

Russia Deputy FM, US deputy Sec of State exchange opinions on NK

Deputy FM of Russia and US deputy Secretary of State exchange opinions
on Karabakh settlement

2010-06-09 11:13:00

ArmInfo. Secretary of State, deputy Foreign Minister of Russia Grigory
Karasin and US deputy Secretary of State Philip Gordon met in Geneva
on June 7.

As Russian Foreign Ministry’s site reports, current situation in
Transcaucasus, the course and prospects of Geneva discussions and the
issue of nonuse of force were discussed in details during the meeting.
The Russian party placed an emphasis on the intensive need of early
search of an acceptable version of legal confirmation of commitments
on nonuse of force, in particular, through adoption of unilateral
declarations on this topic by Abkhazian, Georgian and South-Ossetian
parties. The interlocutors also exchanged opinions on Nagorno Karabakh
and Transnistrian conflict settlement, as well as the situation in
Central Asia and Afghanistan.

From: A. Papazian

Russian, US officials discuss Nagorno-Karabakh issue

Russian, US officials discuss Nagorno-Karabakh issue

17:16 09/06/2010 » Politics

Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Grigory Karasin met with the US
Assistant Secretary of State for Bureau of European and Eurasian
Affairs Philip Gordon in Geneva on June 7.

The sides had an in-depth discussion on the current situation in
Transcaucasia, prospects of Geneva discussions and issues related to
non-use of force, Russian Foreign Ministry reported.

Besides the issues on Abkhazia and South Ossetia, the officials
exchanged views on the peaceful settlement of Nagorno-Karabakh and
Transdniestra conflicts, as well as on the situation in Central Asia
and Afghanistan.

Source: Panorama.am

From: A. Papazian

Artsakh deputy chief of police released

Artsakh deputy chief of police released

18:12 09/06/2010 » Law

On 9 June President of the Artsakh Republic Bako Sahakyan signed a
decree releasing major-general of the Police Sergey Grigoryan from the
post of deputy chief of the Artsakh Republic Police upon his own
request and in connection with transferring to another job, the
central information department of Artsakh President’s office reported.

Source: Panorama.am

From: A. Papazian

Mironov does not rule out Russia may recognize Nagorno-Karabakh

Mironov does not rule out Russia may recognize Nagorno-Karabakh independence

19:02 09/06/2010 » Politics

`I have only said that currently we don’t recognize Nagorno-Karabakh
as an independent state,’ Bakililar.az quoted the Chairman of the
Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of Russian Federation
Sergey Mironov as saying.

Note that earlier Azerbaijani media spread information as if Mironov
had said Russia will never recognize Nagorno-Karabakh independence.

He said he was amazed to see his words distorted. Mironov highlighted
that his statements are not different from those made by the Russian
Foreign Ministry and, consequently, he could have said nothing of the
kind.

Source: Panorama.am

From: A. Papazian

Karasin, Gordon discuss Karabakh settlement

Karasin, Gordon discuss Karabakh settlement

armradio.am
09.06.2010 15:24

Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Grigory Karasin met US Assistant
Secretary of State for Europe and Eurasian Affairs Philip Gordon in
Geneva.

The officials exchanged views on the Nagorno-Karabakh and
Transdniestra conflicts, as well as on the situation in Central Asia
and Afghanistan, Press Service of the Russian Foreign Ministry
reports.

The sides had an in-depth discussion on the current situation in
Transcaucasia, prospects of Geneva discussions and issues related to
non-use of force. The Russian side stressed the pressing need for
finding an acceptable way of legalizing the commitment not to use of
force, particularly through relevant unilateral declarations by
Abkhazia, Georgia and South Ossetia.

From: A. Papazian