Where a sauna saved a church

THE DAILY TELEGRAPH(LONDON)
October 23, 2004, Saturday

Where a sauna saved a church

By CHRISTOPHER HOWSE

WE EACH spend on average pounds 3,000 a year on the National Health
Service. But a mere 20p a head each year would double the amount
devoted by the public body English Heritage to the repair of
churches.

Britain has an astonishing richness of church architecture. Of
course, France and Spain and other European countries have marvellous
churches too. But many were smashed up, in the French revolution, or
burnt in various “liberal” convulsions in 19th and 20th-century
Spain. Our own convulsions left their marks in the 16th and 17th
centuries, and the dangers to church fabric since then have been
principally decay and traffic schemes.

The British love for church was convincingly confirmed last month
when The Daily Telegraph invited nominations for readers’ favourite
churches. Three or four thousand people wrote in, and the results
will be published later this year.

That figure of 20p each representing a doubling of public spending on
churches comes from Building Faith in Our Future, a report from the
Church Heritage Forum. Although the report occasionally lapses into
dull committee-speak, its subject is is churches – church buildings –
and how they can be “catalysts for regeneration”.

I’m not sure “catalyst” is exactly the right metaphor, since a
catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical
reaction without itself undergoing change. Churches, on the contrary,
are completely part of their village or suburb, as much as pubs and
post offices, more than betting shops, and certainly more than the
casinos that the Government is planning.

The Diocese of Lincoln makes tourism an ally in promoting the work of
its churches. The cathedral provides information about nine plum
churches of architectural and historic interest. These churches try
to have someone around so that when visitors call, they can find out
about 44 further churches in the area worth looking at. In these 44
churches visitors can be put in touch with 300 more.

At St Paul’s, Old Ford, in east London, tourism was not a likely
prospect. Although the church, built in 1878, was a Grade II-listed
building of historic importance, it was closed a decade ago for
safety reasons. But local people were very fond of it, and the new
vicar, the Rev Philippa Boardman, worked away with her parochial
church council to try to renovate it.

The result has been the construction of an extraordinary wooden “pod”
on steel stilts inside the nave space, housing an art gallery, a room
for projects, a room for counselling and, for some reason, a sauna.
The structure has been nicknamed “The Ark”. The old church has a part
dedicated for worship and a part used as a cafe.

Money for this came from the Heritage Lottery Fund, the Mercers’
Company, the Worshipful Company of Haberdashers, and other public,
church and private sources. The church opened up again in May this
year.

I have reservations about a church being used as a cafe, let alone a
sauna. But the world is littered with ruined churches. Ancient
Armenian churches stand crumbling in Anatolia; the basilicas of St
Augustine’s day have crumbled into the dust of north Africa. But we
get so used to saying that a church is not just the building that it
is easy to neglect the glory of the very structures.

“The achievement on the part of tens of thousands of volunteers is
hugely impressive,” says The Bishop of London, the Rt Rev Richard
Chartres.

“Churches are probably better cared for now than at any time in the
past 100 years.” He is surely right that churches are good for
communities. And because of voluntary support, they spend what little
public money they get more productively that the poor old NHS. They
should get more.

How We Saw It: 150 Years of The Daily Telegraph 1855-2005 (Ebury
Press) by Christopher Howse, with a foreword by W F Deedes, is
available for pounds 20 (plus pounds 1.25 p&p) from Telegraph Books
Direct 0870 155 7222.

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Georgian interior ministry, Armenian police to have joint board

ITAR-TASS News Agency
TASS
October 24, 2004 Sunday 10:00 AM Eastern Time

Georgian interior ministry, Armenian police to have joint board

By Tengiz Pachkoria

TBILISI

The Georgian Interior Ministry and the Armenian police will have a
joint board, in line with a document signed between Georgian Interior
Minister Irakly Okruashvili and Armenian police chief Gaik Arutunyan
in Tbilisi on Sunday.

“The joint board will intensify measures against crime, including car
thefts and drug trafficking,” Okruashvili said. “Georgia and Armenia
will form working groups to coordinate anti-crime measures, and the
joint board will convene once in several months.”

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Bride-to-be of Armenian Elephant dies in Mysore Zoo in India

The Hindu, India
October 24, 2004

FEMALE ELEPHANT DIES IN MYSORE ZOO

Our Staff Correspondent

Barely days before she was due to fly to Armenia as “India’s
ambassador of goodwill,” Komala, an eight-year-old female elephant
died under mysterious circumstances in Mysore Zoo on Friday.

Komala is the third elephant to die in the zoo in the past couple of
weeks. Her death came at a time when a large number of tourists, who
had arrived in Mysore for the Dasara celebrations, were visiting the
zoo.

Other instances

A 30-year-old tusker, Ganesha, and a 14-year-old female elephant,
Roopa, died in Mysore Zoo last month, and laboratories tests
confirmed that they were victims of chemical poisoning. A couple of
weeks earlier, a lion-tailed macaque died of poisoning. As at least
three animal deaths have been attributed to poisoning in the past few
weeks, there is suspicion of foul play in Komala’s death.

The Chief Minister, N. Dharam Singh, who was visibly concerned, said
he would direct the Principal Secretary, Forests and Environment, to
visit the zoo and investigate the death of Komala. “It is unfortunate
that animals are dying in Mysore Zoo. Action will be taken against
the guilty,” he told presspersons after offering floral tributes to
Nandi Dhwaja outside the Mysore Palace premises.

Sources in the zoo said Komala had not had food since Thursday
morning. In the afternoon, she seemed to be suffering from dysentery,
and veterinarians provided treatment. But, on Friday afternoon,
Komala breathed her last. A post-mortem was conducted on Friday
evening. A complaint has been lodged at the Nazarbad police station.

After the deaths of the elephants and the macaque, the zoo
authorities had introduced a system to test the food supplied to
animals.

Gift

Komala had been chosen as India’s gift to Armenia after an elaborate
nationwide search carried out by the Central Zoo Authority recently.

As an ambassador of goodwill, Komala was to fulfil India’s promise to
Armenia to gift a female elephant as a companion for the lone male
Indian elephant housed at the Yerevan Zoo.

Gentle giant

According to the executive director of Mysore Zoo, Manoj Kumar,
Komala had been chosen as she was the gentlest of the gentle giants
short-listed for the trip to Armenia.

“Only animals bred in captivity are included in an exchange
programme,” he added.

Komala had been separated from her parents for the last couple of
weeks to prepare her for life in Armenia.

The Armenian authorities were scheduled to take the elephant on a
special flight.

A special cage was made, and officials from the Forest Department
were preparing to accompany the elephant.

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Opp party says its lawmakers will continue boycott of parliament

Associated Press Worldstream
October 23, 2004 Saturday

Armenian opposition party says its lawmakers will continue boycott of
parliament

YEREVAN, Armenia

Armenia’s largest opposition party said Saturday that its lawmakers
would continue to boycott parliamentary sessions in this ex-Soviet
republic.

Two dozen lawmakers have refused to attend parliament since February
to protest last year’s re-election of President Robert Kocharian, a
vote the opposition charges was marred by widespread irregularities.

The protesting lawmakers want to change the law on referendums so a
vote can be held asking Armenians if they have confidence in
Kocharian, who critics say has violently cracked down on dissent,
allowed corruption to flourish and done little to improve the lot of
impoverished Armenia’s 3.3 million people.

“Everyone who tries to resist the authorities’ illegal activity, who
fights for justice and welfare is subjected to beatings, repression
and arrest,” said Stepan Demirchian, who leads the opposition
National Party of Armenia. “Under such conditions, we can’t
participate in the work of the National Assembly.”

Speaking at his party’s national congress on Saturday, Demirchian
said that “a dialogue with authorities is possible only when they act
within the framework of the law.” He pledged that the parliamentary
boycott would continue.

Thirteen of the lawmakers boycotting parliamentary sessions are from
a bloc of opposition parties which includes Demirchians’ party; the
others represent other opposition groups.

Demirchian took over the leadership of the National Party in October
1999 after its founder, his father Karen Demirchian, was killed when
gunmen attacked parliament in what some suspect was a politically
motivated killing.

The younger Demirchian ran for president last year but lost in the
second round.

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

No State Structure Controlling Activities of Religious Orgs in ROA

THERE IS NO STATE STRUCTURE CONTROLLING ACTIVITIES OF RELIGIOUS
ORGANIZATIONS IN ARMENIA

YEREVAN, October 22 (Noyan Tapan). “The registration neither made the
activities of the “Jehovah’s Witnesses” sectarian organization active
nor passive. They always worked in an active way, and the more the
number of the adherents of the sect was, the more their state
increased and the more the number of doors they knocked at grew,” said
ethnographer Hranush Kharatian, Chief of the Department on Issues of
Religions and National Minorities attached to the RA government,
during a meeting held at the “Pakagits” (“Brackets”) club on October
21. According to her, the Department studied the statutes of the
“Jehovah’s Witnesses” sect before the registration and indicated many
theses contradicting to the current legislation. But the RA Ministry
of Justice registered the sect, it thinks that the statutes is
amended, and there are no grounds to refuse registration to
them. Hranush Kharatian mentioned that there is the necessity to
introduce amendments into the law “On Freedom of Conscience” approved
in 1991. According to her, there is no state structure controlling
the activities of the religious organizations in Armenia today, and
naturally they will operate without any control. At the same time, it
was mentioned that the amendments into the current law will not be
directed at the restriction of the activities of the operating
religious organizations. The fact how tolerant are these or those
registered religious organizations to the state religion of Armenia is
an important circumstance. Hranush Kharatian also mentioned that
Armenia has many religious organizations having state registration
today, whose activities aren’t almost felt.

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

NKR Parliament Adopts a Number of Laws

NKR PARLIAMENT ADOPTS A NUMBER OF LAWS

STEPANAKERT, October 22 (Noyan Tapan). On October 20, a regular
plenary sitting of the Nagorno Karabakh Republic National Assembly, at
which 13 issues were considered, took place. The Laws “On Mass
Information”, “On the Freedom of Information”, “On Minimal Basket of
Goods and Minimal Consumer Budget”, “On State Agrarian Inspections”,
“On Cash Activity”, “On Tourism and Traveling Activity” (in the first
reading), “On Legal and Social-Economic Guarantees for People Deported
in 1988-92 from Azerbaijan and Granted the NKR Citizenship”, “On
Citizens Evading Military Service with the Violation of the
Established Regime” were adopted without any disagreements. According
to the Information and Analytical Department of the RA NKR Ministry of
Foreign Affairs, after long discussions, the draft of the NKR Electing
Code was adopted in the first reading. The Electing Code will
virtually replace three acting laws, which regulate issues related to
the elections of the republic’s president, deputies of the National
Assembly and local self-governance bodies.

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Russia’s Air Base in Kyrgyzstan Marks First Anniversary

RUSSIA’S AIR BASE IN KYRGYZSTAN MARKS FIRST ANNIVERSARY

Kabar news agency
23 Oct 04

Bishkek, 23 October: The Russian air base in Kant will mark its
anniversary today. Kyrgyz President Askar Akayev and Russian President
Vladimir Putin attended the official opening of the base a year
ago. The main purpose of the air base is to defend the Central Asian
air direction of the Collective Security Treaty Organization which
includes Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and
Russia.

(Passage omitted: the air base has been reconstructed)

It is planned that the air base will receive several SU-27 aircraft
and the number of military servicemen will be increased by another 100
people.

It is expected that deputy commander-in-chief of the Russian air
forces, Col-Gen Yevgeniy Nogovitsyn (as received, First Deputy
Commander-in-Chief of the Russian Air Force is Col-Gen Anatoliy
Nogovitsyn), will lead a delegation of generals and officers to attend
the anniversary celebrations. Gazeta.ru (Russian web site) has
reported, quoting the head of the (Russian) Air Force press service,
Aleksandr Drobyshevskiy, that Nogovitsyn will familiarize himself with
the results of the final inspection of the training of the Kant air
base staff in the summer and will meet servicemen and their family
members. The general will also meet senior officials from the Kyrgyz
Defence Ministry.

The Kyrgyz Defence Ministry has said that Kyrgyz Defence Minister Esen
Topoyev will attend the air base’s first anniversary celebrations on
behalf of Kyrgyzstan.

A group of singers and dancers from the (Volga) Ural Military District
will congratulate the servicemen of Russia’s air base.

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Old Habits Die Hard!

Kurdistan Observer
Oct 23 2004

KurdistanObserver.com

Old Habits Die Hard!

By: Dr. Nazhad Khasraw Hawramany

The President:
The Iraqi interim president Sheikh al-Yawar must thank the Kurdish
people and Kurdish leadership for the tremendous support they have
given him during the thorny process of electing an interim President.
As usual the Kurdish leadership’s rivalry made them prefer an Arab
president instead of uniting and agreeing among themselves on a
Kurdish candidate. The new president is an Iraqi tribal chief who is
wearing an Arab robe and head dress is apparently adamant on his
identity, ignoring the fact that he is supposed to be a president( ad
interim) of all constituents of Iraqi mosaic( Arabs, Kurds, Turkmen,
Christians) and not emphasizing the Arab domination of Iraqi destiny.
The shocking interview of Mr. Al-Yawar to the Arab satellite
television station ( Al-Arabiya) lately, in which he labeled the
Kurdish demonstrators of the Kurdish Referendum Movement, who were
calling for the right of self-determination of Kurdish people in
Iraq, as traitors and threatening to crush any such movement with
force has sent shock waves through Iraqi Kurdistan (and I hope
through the Kurdish leadership too!), and reminded them of the ugly
Arab chauvinism in Iraq which was too often expressed and implemented
by previous Iraqi presidents like Abdulsalam Arif , Ahmad Hassan
Al-Bakr and Saddam Hussein. Mr. Al-Yawar ( being newly wed into a
prominent Kurdish woman minister) could not hide his true
chauvinistic nature and his contempt for the right of Kurdish people
to express openly and in a democratic way their ambitions and
aspirations. Mr. President actually should have congratulated the
Kurdish people for resorting to democratic means of expression. This
is certainly not the model of democracy the Kurds and Iraqi peoples
are looking for in the new post-Saddam Iraq!.

The Governor:
The governor of Diyala province in the north east of Iraq, is bitter
that the Kurds in parts of Kurdistan annexed to his governorate(
Khanaquin, Mandali, Shahraban, Saadiah) are adamant on redressing the
ill effects of the ugly Arabization campaigns of Saddam Hussein, he
wants the Arab settlers who fled the region after the downfall of
their Godfather Saddam Hussein to be allowed back into Kurdish lands
and is antagonizing those Kurds who reclaim their lands and
properties which were confiscated by the Baath regime and given to
Arab settlers brought from central and south Iraq. Ten young Kurdish
recruits from Khanaquin were lured to the building of Diyala
governorate by the cronies of Diyala governor and were brutally
murdered under the watching eyes of Arab police forces there. The
governor is continuing the Arabization policies of Saddam Hussein
there, he is refusing to appoint Kurdish citizens for the public
posts, he is depriving the Kurdish towns from any reconstruction
projects, he has even refused to open Mortgage Banks in the Kurdish
towns of his province although it was opened in all the other Arab
towns in the same province, just to deprive the Kurds from any
chances to build new homes. The central Iraqi government is
apparently endorsing such discriminatory actions of the governor. How
could we allow such an affront to continue!.

The Neighbour:

Our northern neigbours apparently haven’t wake up from the joy of
their barbaric massacres against Armenians and Kurds at the onset of
the last century, which the world even today is hesitant to condemn
and acknowledge as they did for example for the Holocoust of the Jews
during the Nazi reign in Germany. The Turks did get away almost
unscathed and that encourages them to continue their ultranationalist
and backward ideology of one state-one nation-one culture-one
language, depriving the Kurdish children of having Kurdish names and
learning their mother tongue in schools, still ignoring the existence
of a second major ethnic group in Turkey ( the Kurds) which
constitutes more than one third of the population with own
distinctive culture and language which is entirely different from
Turkish culture and language. The Turks are not satisfied with the
immense oppression and discrimination they perpetrated on their
Kurdish citizens in Northern Kurdistan, they are trying to extend
their hatred towards Iraqi Kurds in South Kurdistan and keep meddling
in in the internal affairs of South Kurdistan, they have nominated
themselves as the godfather of Iraqi Turkmen and are shedding
crocodile tears about the fate of Turkmen in the Kurdistani city of
Kirkuk, and how some of the 300,000 Kurds deported from Kirkuk during
Arabization campaigns of Saddam Hussein are returning back to Kirkuk
to claim their homes and properties und to the Turkish taste
upsetting the demographic realities of Kirkuk, deliberately ignoring
the facts that the Turkmen have never been better as their current
situation in Iraqi Kurdistan (including Kirkuk). The Turks want the
Kurdish victims of Saddam Hussein to relinquish their rights to go
back to their ancestral hometown , just to satisfy the chauvinistic
kamalistic ego of the sick Turkish republic. The Turks are giving
themselves the right to interfere in the future of Kirkuk, they are
still behaving with the Ottoman colonialist mentality. The Destiny of
Kirkuk and the procedures to settle the disputes about Kirkuk is an
Iraqi issue and is elaborated in detail in the Transitional
Administrative Law (TAL), the interim constitution of Iraq. Iraqi
peoples certainly does not need the greedy neighbors, the previous
collaborators of Saddam regime to interfere in the affairs of the new
Iraq. The events in Iraq shows that foreign adventures could cost
them dearly.

The Super Power:
Since the artificial establishment of the Iraqi state in 1921 and the
subsequent forcible annexation of Iraqi Kurdistan to Iraq against the
will of Kurdish people, Iraq has been dominated by the Arab Sunni
minority subjecting the other main constituents of Iraqi society
mainly the Arab Shiite and the Kurds to all kinds of discrimination
and oppression culminating in use of WMD against Kurds in Halabja
1988, genocidal Anfall campaigns against Kurds 1986-1988, the
indiscriminate murdering of Shiites in 1991. The fall of Saddam
regime on the 9th April 2003 has caused the fall of the old Iraqi
establishment and with it the new forces are now trying to remodel
the Iraqi state on a federal basis or in worst case scenario the
alternative is to disintegrate into 3 states, Kurdish in the north
and north east, Sunni in central and west Iraq and Shiite in South
Iraq. The only way to keep Iraq as a unitary state seems in building
a democratic federal Iraq which is equally shared between Kurds,
Sunnis and Shiites, and this constitutes a huge insurmountable task
taking into consideration the restrictive and intolerant mentality of
the Middle East peoples. The American administration so far is
clinching to the prospect of keeping Iraq united at any cost , not
the least to satisfy its neighbors, such a policy could be impossible
to implement considering the current turmoil in Iraq, the Americans
must be ready to sketch plan B and that is to divide Iraq into 3
states, a conference between those different groups should decide the
division of Iraqi wealth between those states. Times are changing ,
old policies and doctrines must also change.

Dr.Nazhad Khasraw Hawramany
Switzeralnd

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Tbilisi: Kocharian Meets Zhvania, Burjanadze

Civil Georgia, Georgia
Oct 23 2004

Kocharian Meets Zhvania, Burjanadze

Visiting Armenian President Robert Kocharian held separate meeting
with the Georgian Prime Minister Zurab Zhvania and Parliamentary
Chairperson Nino Burjanadze on October 23 in Tbilisi.

`I want to say, that Robert Kocharian always pays a huge attention to
eliminate even a minor flaw in relations with Georgia,’ Prime
Minister Zurab Zhvania told reporters after talks with the Armenian
President.

He said that economic cooperation has been discussed during the
talks. `We talked about import of the electricity from Armenia, which
is so important for us,’ Zhvania added.

Parliamentary Chairperson Nino Burjanadze said after talks with
Robert Kocharian, that `Georgia pays a great attention to relations
with Armenia.’ `Bilateral ties are not only important for Georgia and
Armenia, but for the entire region as well,’ she added.

Robert Kocharian, who arrived in Georgia for three-day visit on
October 22, has already met with his Georgian counterpart Mikheil
Saakashvili on Friday. He also intends to meet representatives of
Armenian community in Georgia.

MFA: The Deputy Foreign Ministe Receives UK Friendship Group

MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA
PRESS AND INFORMATION DEPARTMENT
375010 Telephone: +3741. 544041 ext 202
Fax: +3741. .562543
Email: [email protected]:

PRESS RELEASE
21 October 2004

The Deputy Foreign Minister, Tatul Markarian, receives the
representatives of United Kingdom-Armenia friendship group the
Parliament of the United Kingdom’s House of Lords

On 21 October, the Deputy Foreign Minister, Tatul Markarian, received the
representatives of the United Kingdom-Armenia friendship group of the House
of Lords of the United Kingdom

In the course of the talks the sides paid attention to the wide agenda of
Armenian-British cooperation, the process of Euro-integration of Armenia and
the possible assistance of Great Britain’s parliamentarians in that process.

The deputy foreign minister informed the British parliamentarians about the
position of Armenia in regional and international developments, as well as
the steps Armenia has undertaken in the field of solutions to urgent
concerns.

Mentioning the work towards the settlement of Nagorno-Karabagh conflict, T.
Markarian, reaffirmed Armenia’s commitment to the peaceful settlement of the
conflict. The deputy foreign minister expressed his gratitude to the British
parliamentarians, especially baroness Caroline Cox for the multi-faceted
assistance rendered to the people of Nagorno-Karabagh in its just
aspirations.

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

www.armeniaforeignministry.am