Armenia is moving to modernize its identification and border management systems through the introduction of biometric passports and automated, contactless border crossing systems aimed at speeding up and simplifying citizens’ travel.

Interior Minister Arpine Sargsyan briefed Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan on the ongoing work and progress toward the introduction of the new biometric passport and identification card system.

Pashinyan said during the meeting that the implementation process for biometric passports and ID cards is in its final stage and that they will become available to citizens starting in the autumn of 2026.

According to a readout from the Prime Minister’s Office, Sargsyan emphasized that the goal of the new system is to ensure that identity documents comply with high international standards, particularly the requirements of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). According to the minister, the system will increase the reliability of documents, facilitate border crossings, and promote citizens’ freedom of movement, including in the context of the European Union visa liberalization process.

It was also noted that modern infrastructure is being developed as part of the project, which is being implemented under a public-private partnership model. The new passports will include a high level of security features, including protective elements such as ultraviolet (UV) layers.

At the same time, it was emphasized that the design of the documents reflects Armenian identity, historical and cultural heritage, and symbols of statehood.

The documents are designed as a visual narrative of Armenian identity and history, beginning with ancient origins and continuing through key historical milestones such as the founding of Yerevan and the adoption of Christianity in 301 AD, before moving on to modern state institutions and landmarks.

It was further noted that, alongside the introduction of biometric passports, automated, contactless border crossing systems are also planned at border checkpoints, which will significantly facilitate and speed up the movement of citizens.

Pashinyan said the project represents an important step for Armenia toward establishing a modern and secure passport system that meets international standards.

“We have launched a rather lengthy process, ranging from infrastructure to design work. The infrastructure is currently underway, meaning we are establishing a data center that must ensure compliance with the standards of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). At the moment, we are in the process of signing a memorandum with ICAO so that we can make our data readable and accessible to partner countries as well,” the minister explained.

Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan, in turn, stressed that the biometric passport system is also important in terms of completing the visa liberalization process with the European Union. 

Turning to the appearance of the new passports, the prime minister said:

“The first change is the change in color. We have three colors on our flag—red, blue, and apricot. We have decided that the biometric passport will have a red shade, which, according to our research, is one of the most widely used internationally,” Pashinyan said.

On the first page of the passport, there will be an outline map of Armenia on the left side, while the Armenian coat of arms and textual information will be placed on the right side.