CZECH PRESIDENT SIGNED EUROPEAN UNION’S LISBON TREATY
PanARMENIAN.Net
03.11.2009 21:35 GMT+04:00
/PanARMENIAN.Net/ Czech President Vaclav Klaus has signed the European
Union’s Lisbon Treaty, the final step in its ratification.
The treaty was drawn up to streamline decision-making in the EU,
and is a watered-down version of a draft EU constitution rejected
four years ago.
Among its measures, it creates a European Council president and alters
the way member states vote.
The treaty could now come into force as early as December.
The Lisbon Treaty’s supporters say it will allow the EU to operate
more efficiently and give it greater influence in world affairs.
Critics say it will cede too many national powers to Brussels.
Britain’s opposition Conservative Party, which has argued the treaty
should be put to a referendum, said it would announce its response
on Wednesday.
British Prime Minister Gordon Brown welcomed the ratification, and
said it marked the end of years of debate.
"Today is a day when Europe looks forward," he said.
The Czech Republic was the last of the EU’s 27 member states to ratify
the treaty.
Mr Klaus signed it shortly after the Czech constitutional court
rejected a complaint against it, ruling that it was in line with the
Czech constitution.
A BBC correspondent says Mr Klaus accused the court of bias and said
the Czech Republic was no longer sovereign.
The Eurosceptic Czech leader had recently said he would no longer
attempt to block the treaty, after receiving the promise of an opt-out
from the EU’s Charter of Fundamental Rights.
Mr Klaus said the opt-out was needed to avoid property claims from
ethnic Germans expelled from Czechoslovakia after World War II.
The Lisbon Treaty replaced an earlier draft constitution that was
rejected in referendums in France and the Netherlands in 2005.
It would create the post of a new European Council president who
would serve a term of two-and-a-half years.
It also provides for a new foreign policy chief, combining the posts
of the existing foreign affairs representative and the external
affairs commissioner.
European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso said earlier that he
hoped the EU could move "as quickly as possible" to make appointments
to the new posts, BBC News reported.